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Organic Viticulture Worldwide 2015

Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick, Switzerland April 2017

(2)

www.fibl.org

Organic Agriculture Worldwide: Selected results from the

FiBL survey on organic agriculture worldwide 2016:

Organic grape data 2014

2

Data compiled by the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture FiBL,

Frick, Switzerland, based on national data sources and data from

certifiers.

Data as published February 2017 in FiBL & IFOAM – Organics

International (2017) The World of Organic Agriculture. Statistics and

Emerging Trends 2017. Frick and Bonn

For updates check www.organic-world.net

This presentation is available online at:

http://www.organic-world.net/yearbook/yearbook-2017/slide-presentations.html

Texts and graphs: Helga Willer and Julia Lernoud; Research Institute

of Organic Agriculture, FiBL, Frick, Switzerland

Contact: Helga Willer, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture,

FiBL, Frick, Switzerland, helga.willer@fibl.org

© Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick,

(3)

Acknowledgements*

The Swiss State Secretariat of

Economic Affairs SECO, Berne

International Trade Centre ITC

Nürnberg Messe, the organizers of the

BioFach World Organic Trade Fair

200 experts from all parts of the world contributed to the FiBL-IFOAM

survey 2015.

(4)

www.fibl.org

The World of Organic Agriculture 2017

4

The 17th edition of ‚The World of Organic Agriculture‘, was published by FiBL and IFOAM in February 2017.*

Contents:

Results of the survey on organic agriculture worldwide;

Organic agriculture in the regions and country reports; Australia, Canada, Kenya, the Pacific Islands, and The United States of America.

Chapters on the global market, standards & legislations, voluntary standards, PGS, policy support, European market.

Numerous tables and graphs.

New additions:

Metadata on the FiBL survey

Chapter on organic cotton production by Textile Exchange

Overview of the organic and Fairtrade markets

The book can be ordered via IFOAM.bio and shop.FiBL.org.

*Willer, H, Lernoud, J, (2017) The World of Organic Agriculture. Statistics and

(5)

World: Use of organic agricultural land 2015

(total: 50.9 million hectares)

Arable land crops 20%

Permanent crops 8%

Permanent grassland

65%

Other agr. Land 2%

Distribution of main land use types 2015

(6)

www.fibl.org

World: Development of land use types in

organic agriculture 2004-2015

3.5 4.4 4.5

4.9 5.1 5.8

6.5 7.6

7.9 8.5 8.8

10.0

0.9 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.0

2.5 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.4

4.0

21.8

20.1 20.4 20.0

22.3 22.9 23.1 22.6 22.6

27.0

28.3

33.1

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Mi

lli

on

hect

ar

es

Development of the organic land by land use type 2004-2015

Source: FiBL-IFOAM-SOEL-Surveys 1999-2017

Arable crops

(7)

World: Use of organic agricultural land 2015

(total: 50.9 million hectares)

Arable land crops 20% Permanent crops 8% Permanent grassland 65% Other agr. Land 2%

Distribution of main land use types and

crop categories 2015

Source: FiBL Survey 2017; based on information from the private sector, certifiers, and governments.

Land use types 2015

0.29 0.37

0.98

2.57 3.36

0.0 1.5 3.0 4.5

Vegetables Dried pulses Oilseeds Green fodders Cereals Million hectares Key arable crops

0.25 0.29

0.32

0.63 0.74

0.0 0.5 1.0

(8)

www.fibl.org

World: Organic permanent cropland by region

2015

Europe

35%

Africa

23%

Latin America

20%

Asia

18%

Oceania

2%

North America

2%

Distribution of organic permanent cropland by region 2015

(9)

World: Organic permanent cropland worldwide

by crop groups 2015

22%

17%

10%

9%

8%

8%

7%

7%

12%

Use of permanent cropland by crop group 2015

Source: FiBL survey 2017

Coffee Olives Nuts

Tropical and subtropical fruit Grapes

Cocoa Coconut

(10)

www.fibl.org

World: Organic grape area 2015

Almost 333’000 hectares of organic grapes are grown, which constitutes 4.7 percent of the world’s grape-growing area (7.2 million hectares in 2013, according to FAOSTAT). In Europe, almost 293’000 hectares (7.3 percent of the harvested grape area) are organic.

Not all of the grape area listed in the table is used for wine. The production of table grapes and raisins is important in many countries, for example in Turkey. All of the five most

important grape-growing countries in the world (Spain, France, China, Italy, and Turkey) provided data on the area under organic grapes in 2015

The countries with the largest organic grape areas are Spain, Italy, and France; each with more than 60’000 hectares of organic grapes. Some of the highest organic shares of the total grape area are also found in these countries. Almost 90 percent of the world’s organic grape area is in Europe. The rest is distributed equally among Asia, North America, and Latin America.

Since 2004, when data on land use and crops were collected for the first time, the organic grape area has more than trebled. However, some of the increase can be attributed to the continually improving availability of crop data.

The available data indicate that a large part of the total grape area (at least 24 percent) is in conversion. Thus, a considerable increase in the supply of organic grapes may be expected, particularly from Italy, Spain, and France.

(11)

World: Organic grapes: Distribution of the

organic area by region 2015

Europe 89% Asia

5%

Northern America

4%

Latin America

2%

Grapes: Distribution of the organic grape area by region 2015

(12)

www.fibl.org

World: Organic grapes: The ten countries with

the largest organic areas 2015

4'199

5'100

5'431

8'100

10'645

11'622

14'156

68'579

83'643

96'591

0

20'000

40'000

60'000

80'000 100'000 120'000

Bulgaria

Austria

Greece

Germany

Turkey

United States

China

France

Italy

Spain

Hectares

Grapes: The ten countries with the largest organic areas 2015

(13)

World: Organic grapes: The ten countries/areas

with the highest organic shares 2015

4.7%

7.3%

8.4%

8.7%

8.8%

9.0%

10.2%

11.7%

11.9%

17.7%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

World

Europe

Bulgaria

Canada

European Union

France

Spain

Austria

Italy

United Kingdom

Organic share

Organic grapes: The ten countries/regions with the highest

organic shares 2015

(14)

www.fibl.org

World: Organic grapes: Growth of the global

organic area 2004-2015

87'655

101'263

113'970

122'420

150'756

190'450

217'953

264'711

284'230

312'577

311'866

332'905

0

50'000

100'000

150'000

200'000

250'000

300'000

350'000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

H

ect

ar

es

Grapes: Development of the organic area 2004-2015

(15)

Organic grapes: Growth of the European

area 2004-2015

74

88

95

101

128

167

193

231

242

259

266

293

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

300.0

350.0

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

In

thou

san

d

s

of

h

e

ct

ar

e

s

Grapes: Development 2004-2015

(16)

www.fibl.org

Organic grapes: Growth of the organic area in

the European Union 2004-2015

72

78

85

91

117

155

182

217

230

246

252

281

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

300.0

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

In

thous

and

s

of h

ect

ar

es

Grapes: Development in the European Union 2004-2015

(17)

Spain: Development of the organic grape area

2000-2015 in Spain (including in-conversion areas)

10'804

11'841

16'038

16'453

14'928

15'991

16'832

17'189

30'856

53'959

57'231

79'016

81'262

83'932

84'381

96'591

0

20'000

40'000

60'000

80'000

100'000

120'000

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

He

ct

ar

es

Development of the organic grape area 2000-2015 in Spain (including

in-conversion areas)

(18)

www.fibl.org

Italy: Development of the organic grape area

2000-2015 in Italy

(including in-conversion areas)

31'249

44'175

37'379

31'709

31'170

33'885

37'693

36'684

40'480

43'614

52'273

52'812

57'347

67'937

72'361

83'643

0

10'000

20'000

30'000

40'000

50'000

60'000

70'000

80'000

90'000

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

H

ect

ar

es

Development of the organic grape area 2000-2015 in Italy

(including in-conversion areas)

(19)

France: Development of the organic grape area

2000-2015 in France (including in-conversion areas)

12'364 13' 426 15'013 16' 259 16'428 18' 133 18'

808 22'509 28'190

39' 146 50' 268 61'055 64' 801 64' 610 66' 211 68' 579 0 10'000 20'000 30'000 40'000 50'000 60'000 70'000 80'000 200 0 200 1 200 2 200 3 200 4 200 5 200 6 200 7 200 8 200 9 201 0 201 1 201 2 201 3 201 4 201 5 Hect ar es

Development of the organic grape area 2000-2015 in France

(including in-conversion areas)

(20)

www.fibl.org

Development of the organic grape area 2000-2015 in

Germany (including in-conversion areas)

2'500.0 2'600.

0 2'7 00. 0 3'5 00. 0 4'4 00. 0 4'700.0 5'2 00. 0 6'9 00. 0 7'400.0 7'1 00. 0 7'5 00 8'1 00 0.0 1'000.0 2'000.0 3'000.0 4'000.0 5'000.0 6'000.0 7'000.0 8'000.0 9'000.0

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Development of the organic grape area 2000-2015 in Germany

(including in-conversion areas)

(21)

www.fibl.org

More information

More information (PDF, data sources, graphs) at

http://www.organic-world.net/yearbook/yearbook-2017/slide-presentations.html

Contact

Julia Lernoud and Helga Willer

Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL)

5070 Frick

Switzerland

helga.willer@fibl.org

(22)

www.fibl.org

Disclaimer

All of the results contained in this slide show have been

compiled by the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

(FiBL) and the International Federation of Organic Agriculture

Movements (IFOAM – Organics International). However, the

possibility of mistakes cannot be ruled out entirely. Therefore,

they are not subject to any obligation and make no guarantees

whatsoever regarding any of the statements or results in this

work; neither do they accept responsibility or liability for any

possible mistakes, nor for any consequences of actions taken

by readers based on statements or advice contained therein.

This document has been produced with the support of the

Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO), the

International Trade Centre (ITC) and NürnbergMesse. The

views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the

official opinions of SECO, ITC or NürnbergMesse.

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