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(1)

2011

Annual Activity Report

Secretariat-General

Final

(2)

Table of Contents

MISSION STATEMENT... 4

PART 1. POLICY ACHIEVEMENTS ... 5

1.1 ACTIVITY "COORDINATION WITHIN THE COMMISSION" ...5

1.1.1 Strategic Planning and Programming... 5

1.1.2 Coordination of policies ... 8

1.1.3 Political analysis and policy advice ...10

1.1.4 Budget review/ Preparation of the next Multiannual Financial Framework...12

1.1.5 IT governance ...13

1.1.6 Business continuity and crisis management...14

1.1.7 Ethics in the European public service...16

1.2 ACTIVITY "BETTER REGULATION AND INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT"... 17

1.2.1 Institutional development...17

1.2.2 Application of EU law ...19

1.2.3 Smart regulation ...20

1.3 ACTIVITY "CO-ORDINATION AND RELATIONS WITH OTHER INSTITUTIONS" ... 22

1.3.1 Commission coordination and consistency...22

1.3.2 Maintaining good inter-institutional relations ...23

1.4 ACTIVITY "RELATIONS WITH CIVIL SOCIETY,OPENNESS AND INFORMATION" ... 27

1.4.1 Relations with stakeholders ...27

1.4.2 Access to Commission documents...28

1.5 ACTIVITY "LOGISTIC SUPPORT FOR THE COMMISSION AND PROTOCOL" ... 29

1.5.1 Decision-making procedures and tools...29

1.5.2 Document management and archives...32

1.5.3 Data protection...33

1.5.4 Protocol ...34

LIST OF ACRONYMS ... 35

PART 2. MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS ... 38

2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE SECRETARIAT-GENERAL... 38

2.2 THE FUNCTIONING OF THE ENTIRE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM... 39

2.2.1 Compliance with the requirements of the control standards ...39

2.2.2 Effectiveness of implementation of the prioritised control standards...41

2.2.3 Conclusion ...42

(3)

PART 3. BUILDING BLOCKS TOWARDS THE DECLARATION OF ASSURANCE

(AND POSSIBLE RESERVATIONS TO IT) ... 43

3.1 BUILDING BLOCKS TOWARDS REASONABLE ASSURANCE ... 43

3.1.1 Building block 1: Assessment by management...43

3.1.2 Building block 2: Results from audits during the reporting year ...45

3.1.3 Building block 3: Follow-up of previous years' reservations and action plans for audits from previous years ...46

3.1.4 Building block 4: Assurance received from other Authorising Officers in cases of crossed sub-delegation...47

3.1.5 Completeness and reliability of the information reported in the building blocks ...47

3.2 RESERVATIONS... 48

3.3 OVERALL CONCLUSIONS ON THE COMBINED IMPACT OF THE RESERVATIONS ON THE DECLARATION AS A WHOLE... 48

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MISSION STATEMENT

The Secretariat General is one of the central services of the European Commission, facilitating its smooth and effective functioning. It is the President’s department, at the service of the President, the College and the other Commission departments. It manages the collegial decision-making process and ensures the alignment of Community policies with the political priorities of the Commission.

In particular, the Secretariat-General:

ƒ Initiates, defines and designs the Commission’s strategic objectives and priorities and shapes cross-cutting policies;

ƒ Coordinates, facilitates, advises and arbitrates - so as to ensure the coherence, quality and delivery of policy, legislation and operations across policy areas and Commission departments;

ƒ Facilitates the smooth running of the Commission through planning, programming and operation of an efficient/modern registry;

ƒ Acts as the Commission’s interface and manages relations with the other European institutions, national parliaments and non-governmental organisations and entities;

(5)

PART 1. POLICY ACHIEVEMENTS

1.1

Activity "Coordination within the Commission"

1.1.1

Strategic Planning and Programming

The SG's major role is to support the President and the Commission by:

Providing strategic impetus and leading the planning process with a view to translating the 5-year political guidelines of the President into concrete actions

= Strategic planning and programming

Coordinating and steering the work of the other Commission departments and strengthening inter-service cooperation

= Coordination of policies Assisting the President and the College by developing a

political analysis capacity

= Political analysis and policy advice

Stimulating a constructive debate on the reform of the EU budget in order for it to be aligned with the main EU policy priorities

= Budget review/ Preparation of the next Multiannual Financial Framework Ensuring that the Commission is properly equipped to

continue to function in case of business disruptions, crises or disasters

= Business continuity and crisis management Protecting the reputation of the institution by ensuring that

the Commission complies with the highest ethical standards of service

= Ethics in the European public service

Steering the work on the Commission's corporate IT strategy and overseeing the streamlining and the harmonisation of business processes

= IT governance

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The SG manages the process of Commission planning and programming, both in terms of the week-by-week planning of items for adoption by the College, and the annual cycle of the Commission Work Programme (CWP). It is responsible for the process set up to develop and establish the work programme, coordinating the definition of political priorities of the Commission in line with the political orientations of the President.

This process involved the organisation of high-level bilateral meetings with DGs and Cabinets and a series of inter-institutional structured dialogue meetings with the European Parliament. The CWP 2012, adopted on 15 November 2011, underlined the primacy of the need to tackle the economic crisis, and the task of following up the overall proposal on the Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) with sector-specific proposals. This required flexibility in the planning but helped to ensure that new proposals on economic governance and the single market, and a variety of proposals for the MFF, were effectively inserted into the agendas of the College.

79%

75%

50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

Implementation rate strategic initiatives CWP

(6)

Monitoring the implementation of the work programme is one of the most effective ways to implement upstream coordination of policy initiatives across the Commission, notably for initiatives supporting the Europe 2020 strategy. The SG is responsible following the implementation of important items for adoption, i.e. the strategic initiatives for which an inter-institutional commitment had been made in the previous CWP. The final implementation rate for the CWP 2011 was 75 %.

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Alignment of the general and specific objectives in Management Plans with the Europe 2020 Strategy flagship initiatives

There is 95% of alignment (results from the three working groups set up for the flagship initiatives "Innovation Union", Youth on the Move" and "A Digital Agenda for Europe").

Ratio of Commission coordination/support staff, as measured through the annual screening report on human resources

33.243 (on 1.4.2011) 24.241 posts

5.101 contract agents

2.311 external personnel in headquarters 1.590 external personnel in delegations

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Commission Work Programme 2012 (COM (2011)777)

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Standing instructions for the preparation of MP 2012 (October 2011) Contribution to the 2011 update of the Screening Report on human resources in the Commission

Contribution to the allocation of human resources: provisional allocation (April 2011 – in the draft budget) and final allocation (December 2011) Contribution to the 2012 Draft Budget (April 2011)

0,0% 5,0% 10,0% 15,0% 20,0% 25,0% 30,0%

35,0% Coordination

Support

Coordination 8,0% 7,8% 7,7% 7,1% 7,2%

Support 23,8% 23,9% 23,2% 22,4% 20,7%

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Number of reservations in Annual Activity Reports

Twelve Directors-General and one Director of an Executive Agency issued a total of seventeen reservations in their 2010 AARs. Every Director-General and Head of Services identified the main reasons for their reservations and set out remedial actions to address them. The Court's assessment of the quality of the AARs improved.

Error rate range in the different spending areas as estimated by the Court of Auditors

2010: 3,7% 2009: 3,3%

For the fourth successive year, the Court gave an unqualified positive opinion on the consolidated accounts. The error-rate could be kept as low as 3,7% after several years of improving.

The Secretariat-General is continuously supporting the other DGs in reducing their error-rate further, as well as harmonising and improving their reporting on control results.

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Series of pre-peer-review and peer-review meetings with all major spending services (January and March 2011)

Synthesis Report of management achievements (June 2011) Guidelines on the preparation of 2011 Annual Activity Reports (November 2011)

0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

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2007 2008 2009 2010

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1.1.2

Coordination of policies

The SG assisted in elaborating all the Commission's policy initiatives with the objective of ensuring overall coherence and integration of different policy strands with the President's political orientations and with the Europe 2020 strategy. The SG is involved in up-stream coordination from the conceptual design of a new initiative until adoption by the Commission. It advises also in general terms on the policy substance, for instance, during negotiations with international partners on new agreements or with the other institutions on new legislation.

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One of the SG's frontline activities was the coordination of the Europe 2020 strategy and the related European Semester process of enhanced economic and budgetary coordination amongst Member States and the euro area in particular. This included coordinating the preparation of the Annual Growth Survey (2011 and 2012) and the country-specific recommendations (of June 2011), which assessed progress made by Member States and identified key issues and recommendations for action by Heads of State and Government. The work was done in close cooperation with a wide range of Commission services, EU institutions and bodies, and in partnership with Member States to help them with the implementation of their national reform programmes and facilitate the exchange of good practices.

The SG was in the lead for the elaboration of the Flagship initiative on a "Resource-efficient Europe" (adopted in January 2011) and subsequently represented the Commission vis-à-vis the other institutions and in external stakeholder meetings, including on the links to the EU Sustainable Development Strategy and the proposed governance within the European Semester as well as international issues such as the preparation of the Rio+20 conference on sustainable development.

Progress towards the five headline targets of Europe 2020

The commitments set out by Member States in their 2011 national reform programmes are insufficient to meet all Europe 2020 targets except for the 20% renewable energy target and the 20% greenhouse gas emissions reduction target. As recognised in the 2012 Annual Growth Survey, the current difficult economic context and ongoing fiscal consolidation is constraining the level of ambition. Further efforts will thus be needed over the next years to ensure the global Europe 2020 targets are met.

Progress towards the national targets underpinning the headline targets

Member States' progress towards their national targets varies. Some have very ambitious targets, which will be challenging to reach, whilst other countries have been less ambitious and therefore

already meet some of their targets. Globally, progress in 2011 towards the national targets was slow or even reversing for some targets (e.g. poverty rates going up in some countries) due to the crisis.

Progress in delivering the seven EU flagship initiatives

The SG ensured that the objectives of Europe 2020 were mainstreamed into proposals in all policy areas, contributing to progress towards the five headline targets of Europe 2020 and in delivering the seven EU flagship initiatives. In each flagship, a number of key actions have already been completed throughout 2010 and 2011. However, a large number of actions still need to be adopted by the Council and European Parliament. In the Annual-Growth Survey 2012, a list of proposals was identified whose adoption should be fast-tracked in the legislative procedure.

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Commission's Annual Growth Survey 2011 (January 2011) and Annual Growth Survey 2012 (advanced to November 2011)

Flagship initiative 4 "Resource-efficient Europe" (January 2011)

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Europe 2020

A major priority for the SG is to make sure that the Commission's policy initiatives are coherent with the Europe 2020 strategy. In 2011, the SG led 27 country teams. This involved coordinating and steering around 15 DGs' input to the Europe 2020 and European semester processes, throughout the year.

For example, the SG followed the preparation of key deliverables under the Europe 2020 resource-efficient Europe flagship initiative, notably the 2050 low-carbon economy roadmap, the transport white paper, the roadmap towards a resource-efficient Europe and the 2050 energy roadmap as well as key legislative proposals such as the energy efficiency directive. As part of this flagship initiative, the SG also led the Commission's work on the Communication on commodities adopted in February 2011.

Additionally, the SG took steps to ensure that the Commission's external policies were equally coherent with and supportive of Europe 2020 objectives. To this end, a coordination group on external relations was established and regular meetings have been called. After the Joint Commission/HR communication on a partnership for democracy and shared prosperity with the Southern Mediterranean (COM (2011) 200) was adopted in March 2011, the SG ensured follow-up by regularly organising meetings to oversee its implementation.

Specific policy areas

The SG continued to assume a coordinating role in the preparation of policy initiatives in inter-service groups, impact assessment steering groups and providing timely replies to inter-service consultations. Taking forward the policy agenda of the Commission involves issuing early warnings, Hebdo fiches, flash reports and policy option notes to the attention of the SG hierarchy or the President's Cabinet on issues where advanced steering is needed, as well as the drafting of notes for orientation debates in College.

The challenge continued in 2011 to accompany the high number of new legislative proposals on financial regulation to prevent another crisis in the financial services sector, for example, by designing reinforced prudential rules (such as on the Capital Requirement Directive, Market in financial instruments directive/Market abuse Directive and on credit rating agencies). The same applies to the preparing the single market act and its concrete deliverables which continues to be a key priority for the Commission as a source of growth-enhancing measures.

Energy also remained a priority, notably in view of climate change and security of supply concerns. This was underlined by a special European Council in February 2011, to which the SG provided input and ensured the follow-up. Moreover, the implementation of the Stockholm Programme and the use of consumer and justice policies to further the objectives of Europe 2020 required the close involvement of the SG in the elaboration of these policies.

In the context of the preparation of the MFF package, the SG provided advice on various topics, e.g. the reform of the common agricultural policy, fisheries policy, regional policy, the connecting Europe facility, the LIFE regulation, Erasmus for All, programmes in the area of home affairs and justice, research, competitiveness and large-scale projects. The follow-up of the inter-institutional negotiations on the MFF proposals required mobilisation of cross-departmental teams in the SG in order to make use of all the available expertise.

References

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