organic papers
o1768
Rajnikantet al. C11H11NO DOI: 10.1107/S1600536803023249 Acta Cryst.(2003). E59, o1768±o1769 Acta Crystallographica Section EStructure Reports Online
ISSN 1600-5368
2,6-Dimethylquinolin-4(1
H
)-one
Rajnikant,a* Dinesh,a
M. B. Deshmukhband
Kamnia
aCondensed Matter Physics Group, Department of Physics, University of Jammu, Jammu Tawi 180 006, India, andbDepartment of Chemistry, Sivaji University Kolhapur, Kolhapur 416 004, Maharastra, India
Correspondence e-mail: [email protected]
Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study T= 293 K
Mean(C±C) = 0.003 AÊ Rfactor = 0.043 wRfactor = 0.134
Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.5
For details of how these key indicators were automatically derived from the article, see http://journals.iucr.org/e.
#2003 International Union of Crystallography Printed in Great Britain ± all rights reserved
The structure of 2,6-dimethylquinolin-4(1H)-one, C11H11NO,
has been determined as part of our study on the synthesis and crystallography of quinoline and quinazoline derivatives. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP21/c. The molecule
is planar, with the dihedral angle between the planes of the two rings being 2 (1).
Comment
Compounds containing a quinoline moiety are of considerable interest due to their biological properties (Zacharias & Glusker, 1988; Hua & Chen, 1997; Newellet al., 1998); these include high antibacterial, antiarrhythmic and anti-hypertensive activities (Yates, 1984; Jones, 1977). The crystal structures of related compounds have been reported previously (Rajnikantet al., 2000, 2001; Rajnikant, Gupta, Suri & Lal, 2002; Rajnikant, Gupta, Deshmukh & Varghese, 2002).
Bond distances and angles in the quinoline ring system of the title compound, (I), are normal (Sudha, Subramanian, Sivaraman, Ramakrishnan et al., 1995; Sudha, Subramanian, Sivaraman, Sriraghavan & Steiner, 1995; Sudha et al., 1997; Rajnikant, Gupta, Deshmukh & Varghese, 2002). The double-bond character of C4 O1 is con®rmed by its length [1.262 (2) AÊ]. The angle between the planes of the two rings is 2 (1), con®rming that the molecule is planar. There is a strong
intermolecular hydrogen bond N1ÐH1 O1i, with H A=
1.89 AÊ,DÐH A= 174and D A= 2.743 (1) AÊ [symmetry
code: (i)x,1
2ÿy,z+12].
Received 11 September 2003 Accepted 14 October 2003 Online 23 October 2003
Figure 1
Experimental
A mixture ofp-toluidine (0.01 mol) and ethyl acetoacetate (0.01 mol) in ethanol (20 ml) was stirred for 2±3 h and allowed to stand for 36 h. The mixture was then concentrated, giving a viscous oily liquid which was vacuum distilled to afford 2-(p-methylbenzylidene)ethyl butyrate in 60% yield. This latter compound (0.1 mol) and H2SO4(75 ml) were
heated on an oil bath at 323 K for 0.5 h, at 373 K for a further 3 h, cooled and poured on to crushed ice, giving the title compound (yield 50%), which was then recrystallized from ethanol.
Crystal data C11H11NO
Mr= 173.21
Monoclinic,P21=c
a= 9.068 (7) AÊ
b= 8.352 (3) AÊ
c= 12.253 (5) AÊ
= 94.15 (4)
V= 925.6 (9) AÊ3
Z= 4
Dx= 1.243 Mg mÿ3
Mo Kradiation Cell parameters from 25
re¯ections
= 6.2±11.5 = 0.08 mmÿ1
T= 293 (2) K Plate, yellow 0.40.30.1 mm Data collection
Enraf±Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer
!/2scans
Absorption correction: none 1737 measured re¯ections 1629 independent re¯ections 1306 re¯ections withI> 2(I)
Rint= 0.009
max= 25.0
h= 0!10
k= 0!9
l=ÿ14!14 2 standard re¯ections
frequency: 60 min intensity decay:<2%
Re®nement Re®nement onF2
R[F2> 2(F2)] = 0.043
wR(F2) = 0.135
S= 1.09 1629 re¯ections 121 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
w= 1/[2(F
o2) + (0.0684P)2
+ 0.2584P]
whereP= (Fo2+ 2Fc2)/3
(/)max< 0.001 max= 0.24 e AÊÿ3 min=ÿ0.15 e AÊÿ3
Extinction correction:SHELXL97 Extinction coef®cient: 0.020 (5)
Table 1
Selected geometric parameters (AÊ,).
O1ÐC4 1.2618 (19) N1ÐC2 1.351 (2) N1ÐC9 1.379 (2) C2ÐC3 1.366 (2) C2ÐC12 1.502 (3) C3ÐC4 1.418 (2) C4ÐC10 1.461 (2)
C5ÐC6 1.371 (2) C5ÐC10 1.406 (2) C6ÐC7 1.405 (3) C6ÐC11 1.505 (3) C7ÐC8 1.366 (3) C8ÐC9 1.406 (2) C9ÐC10 1.400 (2)
C2ÐN1ÐC9 121.81 (14) N1ÐC2ÐC3 120.48 (15) N1ÐC2ÐC12 116.38 (16) C3ÐC2ÐC12 123.13 (17) C2ÐC3ÐC4 122.37 (16) O1ÐC4ÐC3 122.82 (15) O1ÐC4ÐC10 121.44 (15) C3ÐC4ÐC10 115.74 (15) C6ÐC5ÐC10 122.28 (16) C5ÐC6ÐC7 117.55 (16)
C5ÐC6ÐC11 121.09 (17) C7ÐC6ÐC11 121.36 (17) C8ÐC7ÐC6 122.37 (16) C7ÐC8ÐC9 119.38 (16) N1ÐC9ÐC10 119.86 (14) N1ÐC9ÐC8 120.34 (15) C10ÐC9ÐC8 119.80 (15) C9ÐC10ÐC5 118.58 (15) C9ÐC10ÐC4 119.69 (15) C5ÐC10ÐC4 121.73 (15)
All H atoms were included in the ®nal cycles of re®nement; they were constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) =
xUeq(parent), where x= 1.5 for methyl and 1.2 for all others. The
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf±Nonius, 1989); cell re®nement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: CAD-4 Software; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to re®ne structure:SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); soft-ware used to prepare material for publication:PARST95 (Nardelli, 1995).
Rajnikant is grateful to the University Grants Commission, Government of India, for funding under DRS Project No. F.530/3/DRS/2001 (SAP±I).
References
Enraf±Nonius (1989).CAD-4Software. Version 5.0. Enraf±Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.
Farrugia, L. J. (1997).J. Appl. Cryst.30, 565.
Hua, D. H., Chen, Y. &Sin, H. S. (1997).J. Org. Chem.62, 6888±6896. Jones, G. (1977).Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds: I.Quinolines, edited
by G. Jones, p. 93. Chichester: Wiley. Nardelli, M. (1995).J. Appl. Cryst.28, 659.
Newell, S. W., Perchellet, E. M. & Ladesich, J. B. (1998).Int. J. Oncol.12, 433± 437.
Rajnikant, Gupta, V. K., Deshmukh, M. B., Varghese, B. & Dinesh (2001).
Cryst. Res. Technol.36, 1451±1456.
Rajnikant, Gupta, V. K., Deshmukh, M. B., Varghese, B. & Dinesh (2002).
Crystallogr. Rep.47, 494±496.
Rajnikant, Gupta, V. K. & Singh, A. (2000).Crystallogr. Rep.45, 611±614. Rajnikant, Gupta, V. K., Suri, O. P. & Lal, M. (2002).Indian J. Pure Appl.
Phys.40, 59±61.
Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXS97 and SHELXL97. University of GoÈttingen, Germany.
Sudha, L., Subramanian, K., Sivaraman, J., Ramakrishnan, V. T. R., Steiner, Th. & Koellner, G. (1995).Acta Cryst.C51, 1026±1028.
Sudha, L., Subramanian, K., Sivaraman, J., Sriraghavan, K. & Steiner, Th. (1995).Acta Cryst.C51, 1689±1691.
Sudha, L., Subramanian, K., Steiner, Th., Koellner, G., Ramakrishnan, V. T. R. & Sriraghavan, K. (1997).Acta Cryst.C53, 606±607.
Yates, F. S. (1984).Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, edited by A. R.
Figure 2
supporting information
sup-1 Acta Cryst. (2003). E59, o1768–o1769
supporting information
Acta Cryst. (2003). E59, o1768–o1769 [https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536803023249]
2,6-Dimethylquinolin-4(1
H
)-one
Rajnikant, Dinesh, M. B. Deshmukh and Kamni
2,6-dimethylquinolin-4(1H)-one
Crystal data
C11H11NO Mr = 173.21
Monoclinic, P21/c
Hall symbol: -P2ybc
a = 9.068 (7) Å
b = 8.352 (3) Å
c = 12.253 (5) Å
β = 94.15 (4)°
V = 925.6 (9) Å3 Z = 4
F(000) = 368
Dx = 1.243 Mg m−3
Melting point: 533 K
Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å Cell parameters from 25 reflections
θ = 6.2–11.5°
µ = 0.08 mm−1 T = 293 K Plate-like, yellow 0.4 × 0.3 × 0.1 mm
Data collection
Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube, Laboratory X-ray Generator
Graphite monochromator
ω/2θ scans
1737 measured reflections 1629 independent reflections
1306 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Rint = 0.009
θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.3° h = 0→10
k = 0→9
l = −14→14
2 standard reflections every 60 min intensity decay: <2%
Refinement
Refinement on F2
Least-squares matrix: full
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 wR(F2) = 0.135 S = 1.09 1629 reflections 121 parameters 0 restraints
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
H-atom parameters constrained
w = 1/[σ2(F
o2) + (0.0684P)2 + 0.2584P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3
Extinction correction: SHELXL97, fc*=kfc[1+0.001xfc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Special details
Geometry. all e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. the cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. an approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of f2 against all reflections. the weighted r-factor wr and goodness of fit s are based on f2,
conventional r-factors r are based on f, with f set to zero for negative f2. the threshold expression of f2 > σ(f2) is used only
for calculating r-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. r-factors based on f2 are
statistically about twice as large as those based on f, and r- factors based on all data will be even larger.
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O1 0.71725 (14) 0.42824 (15) −0.03411 (9) 0.0533 (4) N1 0.71513 (14) 0.20258 (17) 0.26042 (11) 0.0432 (4) H1 0.7136 0.1556 0.3228 0.052* C2 0.59707 (18) 0.2905 (2) 0.22294 (14) 0.0441 (4) C3 0.59554 (18) 0.3650 (2) 0.12367 (14) 0.0457 (4) H3 0.5118 0.4223 0.0988 0.055* C4 0.71705 (18) 0.3583 (2) 0.05716 (12) 0.0406 (4) C5 0.97234 (18) 0.2492 (2) 0.04407 (13) 0.0439 (4) H5 0.9769 0.3018 −0.0225 0.053* C6 1.09121 (19) 0.1596 (2) 0.08344 (15) 0.0473 (5) C7 1.08045 (19) 0.0802 (2) 0.18367 (15) 0.0520 (5) H7 1.1597 0.0183 0.2115 0.062* C8 0.95775 (19) 0.0909 (2) 0.24175 (14) 0.0481 (5) H8 0.9534 0.0356 0.3073 0.058* C9 0.83806 (17) 0.18606 (19) 0.20141 (12) 0.0390 (4) C10 0.84381 (17) 0.26447 (19) 0.10086 (12) 0.0382 (4) C11 1.2274 (2) 0.1455 (3) 0.02081 (18) 0.0648 (6) H11a 1.1990 0.1223 −0.0545 0.097* H11b 1.2888 0.0607 0.0513 0.097* H11c 1.2812 0.2445 0.0257 0.097* C12 0.4717 (2) 0.3012 (3) 0.29634 (18) 0.0631 (6) H12a 0.4408 0.1953 0.3149 0.095* H12b 0.3904 0.3572 0.2591 0.095* H12c 0.5039 0.3580 0.3619 0.095*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
supporting information
sup-3 Acta Cryst. (2003). E59, o1768–o1769
C8 0.0504 (10) 0.0504 (10) 0.0433 (9) 0.0080 (8) 0.0006 (8) 0.0050 (8) C9 0.0395 (9) 0.0395 (9) 0.0380 (8) 0.0002 (7) 0.0028 (7) −0.0040 (7) C10 0.0403 (9) 0.0391 (9) 0.0351 (8) 0.0002 (7) 0.0009 (6) −0.0053 (6) C11 0.0475 (11) 0.0724 (14) 0.0762 (14) 0.0037 (10) 0.0158 (10) −0.0114 (11) C12 0.0512 (11) 0.0705 (13) 0.0701 (13) 0.0058 (10) 0.0210 (10) 0.0061 (10)
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
O1—C4 1.2618 (19) C6—C11 1.505 (3) N1—C2 1.351 (2) C7—C8 1.366 (3) N1—C9 1.379 (2) C7—H7 0.9300 N1—H1 0.8600 C8—C9 1.406 (2) C2—C3 1.366 (2) C8—H8 0.9300 C2—C12 1.502 (3) C9—C10 1.400 (2) C3—C4 1.418 (2) C11—H11a 0.9600 C3—H3 0.9300 C11—H11b 0.9600 C4—C10 1.461 (2) C11—H11c 0.9600 C5—C6 1.371 (2) C12—H12a 0.9600 C5—C10 1.406 (2) C12—H12b 0.9600 C5—H5 0.9300 C12—H12c 0.9600 C6—C7 1.405 (3)
C2—N1—C9 121.81 (14) C7—C8—C9 119.38 (16) C2—N1—H1 119.1 C7—C8—H8 120.3 C9—N1—H1 119.1 C9—C8—H8 120.3 N1—C2—C3 120.48 (15) N1—C9—C10 119.86 (14) N1—C2—C12 116.38 (16) N1—C9—C8 120.34 (15) C3—C2—C12 123.13 (17) C10—C9—C8 119.80 (15) C2—C3—C4 122.37 (16) C9—C10—C5 118.58 (15) C2—C3—H3 118.8 C9—C10—C4 119.69 (15) C4—C3—H3 118.8 C5—C10—C4 121.73 (15) O1—C4—C3 122.82 (15) C6—C11—H11a 109.5 O1—C4—C10 121.44 (15) C6—C11—H11b 109.5 C3—C4—C10 115.74 (15) H11a—C11—H11b 109.5 C6—C5—C10 122.28 (16) C6—C11—H11c 109.5 C6—C5—H5 118.9 H11a—C11—H11c 109.5 C10—C5—H5 118.9 H11b—C11—H11c 109.5 C5—C6—C7 117.55 (16) C2—C12—H12a 109.5 C5—C6—C11 121.09 (17) C2—C12—H12b 109.5 C7—C6—C11 121.36 (17) H12a—C12—H12b 109.5 C8—C7—C6 122.37 (16) C2—C12—H12c 109.5 C8—C7—H7 118.8 H12a—C12—H12c 109.5 C6—C7—H7 118.8 H12b—C12—H12c 109.5