Agenda
• Microsoft Software Defined and Storage Economics
• Summary of all Dell SDS offerings
• Storage Trends (SAN > JBOD > Internal Disks)
• Legacy Storage and JBOD Enclosure Trends
• Software Defined Storage & Private Cloud (end to end solution)
• Dell Private Cloud Reference Architectures Overview
Dell Converged Infrastructure
As technology progress’s we see an increased need for
prescribed and more predictable hardware and software
solutions that covers the spectrum of SMB, Public Sector,
Enterprise , Hoster & Service Provider customers.
Changing the Economics of Storage for
Service Providers
Dell Software Design Storage Summary
Dell Offering XC Appliance Powered by Nutanix SW
Dell’s VSAN Ready Nodes, Dell Engineered solutions for
VMware EVO:RAIL
Validated PE 720 + MD JBOD + Nexenta SW
Most Dell Servers + MD JBOD + MS Storage Spaces
PowerEdge servers + RedHat Inktank Ceph +
Openstack
Value Proposition
Hyper converged; Fast time to value; Pay-as-you-grow; Hypervisor
agnostic; Simplified data center
Hyper converged; Familiar and easy management
for VMware administrators; Build on VMware investments
Highly flexible feature-rich software-based file storage built
on opensource ZFS
Free feature in the OS w/ no additional licensing cost; Familiar management for Windows administrators; Build
on MS investments
Opensource technology that is designed for highly scalable environments with
strong ties into Openstack
Primary use case
High performance VDI where simple highly linear scalability is required
SMB storage for VMware: Small virtualization and Test&Dev
workloads for VMware
Cheap and deep file storage; Storage for Low-end private
Cloud /Hosting
Small-Medium & Large hosting/cloud service providers using Hyper-V; Cheap and deep storage for Test&Dev; Small file
server
Advanced private cloud, public cloud users looking
to add cost-effective massively scalable storage
to their environment Other use cases Departmental Virtualization, Multi-hypervisor Private Cloud
Low-end VDI Archiving Private/Hybrid Cloud for
Microsoft + iAAS & VDI Scalable Object store
Enterprise-class infrastructure | Optimized hardware and monitoring | Appliances and bundled solutions | End to end solution architectures |
Changes in Storage usage and the Economics
• The move away from expensive legacy storage to commodity JBOD’s
• The move toward even cheaper internal SSD/HDD SATA disks (shared nothing)
• SSD’s getting larger and cheaper - will these become the standard tier 1 storage? HDD’s now at 6TB, soon to be 8TB and beyond
1. 12GB SAS 3.5” 7.2K spin rate and 4K sector drives becoming the norm
2. Will the use of internal SATA drives for virtualisation push 12GB SATA into the frame? 3. 2.5 “ drives moving to 2TB and beyond
4. 3.5 “ drives have moved from 2TB to 6TB in 1 year
Software Defined and the Economics
• The move to commodity everything (storage, network & compute) for flexibility & costs
• Reduces cost to build on premise MS private clouds as using standardised prescribed/validated BOM • Building blocks to meet requirements and budget
• Software defined storage with commodity storage is cheaper than legacy storage • Provides for more IOPS, capacity and resiliency for less monies
• MS private clouds enables resiliency for the following • Network
• Compute • storage
• MS private cloud solution based on commodity and Software Defined is more resilient, scalable and performant compared to an equivalent legacy solution.
• incremental storage and compute costs are far less as designed for scale up and scale out
Dell MS Reference Architecture Configuration Overview
Virtual Machines (5-2000) St or ag e C ap aci ty (2 TB – 1.3 P B)Microsoft Windows 2012 R2 with Clustered Storage Spaces (Converged Compute/Storage options + NAS (SMB,NFS and iSCSI Target) options
Enterprise (4x4) 1000-2000 VMs 160TB-1.3PB Large (4x3) 750-1000 VMs 120TB-985TB Mid-Range (3x4) 350-750 VMs 160TB-1.3PB Small (3x3) 200-350 VMs 120TB-985TB Entry (2x3) 50-200 VMs 120TB-985TB Starting at $55,000 (without compute) Enterprise (Custom 5-100 + VMs NAS 2TB-1.3PB Starting at $20k -$150k Large (4x3,4x4) 50-75 VMs NAS 120TB-1.3PB Starting at $90k >$130k Mid-Range (3x3,3x4) 25-50 VMs NAS 120TB-1.3PB Starting at $65K-$110k Small (2x2, 2x3, 2x4) 5-25 VMs NAS 80TB-1.3PB Starting at $35k -$100k Entry (2x1) 5-25 VMs NAS 2TB-300TB Starting at $20k Starting at $65,000 (without compute) Starting at $75.000 (without compute) Starting at $90,000 (without compute) Starting at $110,000 (without compute)
Highly Available Next Generation NAS & Virtualisation Able to Link to Hoster/Azure services (via ASR/DPM)
Windows 2012 R2 Clustering for NAS, Converged and Private Cloud
Two separate clusters
Cluster to host VMs – Scale Up Cluster to host storage – Scale Out Value Prop
Role Isolation – (Continuous Availability) Heterogeneous support (SMB 3.0 and NFS Tiering + Write Back Cache
50-2000 VM Private Cloud Approach
5-100 VM Converged & NAS Approach
Single cluster that contains Hyper-V and data nodes (Highly Available)
Value Prop
Automatic UNC management with CSV namespace
Unified security model Single cluster to manage Tiering + Write Back Cache
FC / iSCSI / SAS / FCoE / Spaces JBOD
SMB Direct V3.0
Hyper-V Cluster
SOFS/Storage Cluster
FC / iSCSI / SAS / FCoE / Spaces JBOD
SMB Direct v3.0
Dell SDS and MS Private Cloud Learnings
• Prescribed BIOS, Drivers, Firmware and MS hotfixes (it just works) • Tested & validated Reference Architectures
• 2012 R2 Logo certified components
• NICS • HBA’s • JBODS • DISKs • Network Switches • Servers
• Successfully completes Cluster validation • Locked Software Stack
• Dell Support Matrix
• Managing all software as an end to end solution • Dell Deployment Build Guides
• Step by Step to ensure consistency
Why is SDS and MS Private Cloud Important Together?
• SDS provides for cheaper storage, but --- requires
• MS Private Cloud to make the solution complete
• Can suffer more failures in a fault domain (storage, network & compute)
• Can still be performant with multiple failures occurring at the same time
• Can provide for 99.9 uptime
• Can use commodity JBOD’s (just a bunch of disks) instead of SAN’s as can
suffer multiple failures in the solution and can still function at scale
• Can also use SSD Tiering for greater IOPS with 6TB 7.2K spin rate drives
for greater capacity, achieving a better cost/performance balance.
Dell Power Tools Goals
Make Dell hardware provider of choice for partners, OEM customers and end users by enhancing customer experience and reducing investment required to offer appliances and software defined
solutions based on Dell servers.
• Automated HW and SW deployment
• Reduce deployment time & errors
• UI or SDK to allow
application orchestration / integration
• Holistic management of software and firmware • Enforce a “locked” stack • In-band or Out-of-band
management
• UI or SDK to enable awareness and handling of HW conditions • Server HW, Storage
monitoring and diagnostics
• Integrated SW monitoring
• Bare metal recovery of OS and appliance software • Recover from cluster node
Software Defined Storage Spaces Customers
FASTHOSTS (Hoster)
UK Government
AERIANDI (Service Provider)
MILTON KEYNES COLLEGE (Education)
OUTSOURCERY (Hoster)
FastHosts MS Private Cloud Platform Design
•
Dell 32 x C6220 Hyper-V Compute
•
Dell 4 x R620 Storage Compute
•
Dell 4 x MD3060e Storage
Enclosures
•
Cisco Nexus Switches
•
Windows Server 2012 R2
•
System Center 2012 R2
•
3-Way Mirror Spaces, clustered and
enclosure aware
Multiple C6220 Hyper-V Hosts Customer Storage System
Mixture of SSD and HDD s 4 x Scale-out File Servers Cluster Nodes
3-way Mirror Spaces
Cisco Nexus Switches
Backup Storage System Mixture of SSD and HDD s 2 x Scale Out File Cluster Nodes
Compare Familiar SAN deployment model and Private Cloud
Storage Spaces
Traditional storage
with FC/iSCSI storage array
• Storage tiering
• Data deduplication
• RAID resiliency groups
• Pooling of disks
• High availability
• Persistent write-back cache
• Copy Offload
• Snapshots
Windows File Server Cluster with Storage Spaces
• Storage tiering
• Data deduplication
• Flexible resiliency options
• Pooling of disks
• Continuous availability
• Persistent write-back cache
• SMB copy offload
• Snapshots
Hyper-V compute nodes
Shared SAS JBOD Shared SAS JBOD Shared SAS JBOD
Storage compute SMB direct (File) Hyper-V compute nodes
FC/SAS disk shelf FC/SAS disk shelf FC/SAS disk shelf
Storage compute FC/iSCS
I (Block)
Embedded CPUs and controllers
(proprietary hardware)
Windows file server cluster
(commodity hardware)
MS Storage Spaces-SDS: Solution Overview
Background
Layers multiple Microsoft technologies into a resilient and highly scalable storage stack
Allows for a disaggregated architecture with a true separation between compute and storage services
Key Technologies
Storage Spaces: Software Defined Storage technology combining resiliency with performance
Failover Clustering: Highly available Storage access for Hyper-v, SQL , VDI backup/Archival workloads
Scale-Out File Server (SOFS) and Cluster Shared Volumes (CSV):Scalable and unified storage access
Providing Synchronous and Continuous access for all SMBv3.0 supported workloads.
SMBV3.0:Resilient and performant leveraging SMB Multichannel, SMB Direct, and SMB Client
Redirection
System Center, PowerShell and In-box Windows Tooling: Management/configuration/troubleshooting