TOCICO 2014 Conference
Too Big to Change
The Cost Side of CCPM
Presented By: CMS Montera Date: June 11, 2014
TOCICO 2014 Conference
Agenda
CCPM solution
CCPM solution
CCPM benefits
CCPM benefits
Corporate environment requirements
Corporate environment requirements
Scheduling conflict
Scheduling conflict
Direction of the solution
Direction of the solution
Change Management considerations
Change Management considerations
TOCICO 2014 Conference
Who is CMS Montera?
• CMS Montera Provides Management Solutions and Software to
TOCICO 2014 Conference
Stagger the release of projects into execution in order to limit the number of active projects in the pipeline
Buffer project plans in order to better protect against unknowns
Prioritize task execution based on project completion vs. buffer consumption
Prioritize
Stagger Buffer
TOCICO 2014 Conference
CCPM Solution
Limits Work in Process Limits Work in Process Minimizes multitasking Minimizes multitasking Improves visibility & synchronization Improves visibility & synchronization Reduces lead time and increases throughput Reduces lead time and increases throughputNeed to create a project network to Schedule Tasks and then ensure resource availability to support timely execution
TOCICO 2014 Conference
CCPM Solution – typical results
More Sales / Profit
Lower
Costs
25 to 50% FasterHappy
Customers
> 90% On-TimeMore
Capacity
10 to 25% More Projects• Most organization that decide to follow CCPM methodology can achieve these results
TOCICO 2014 Conference
• recognize current and predict future
revenue by tracking material arrival and labor utilization
• calculate profit margin (project & business)
• resource time tracking
• budget comparisons
• connecting arrival of materials to project tasks Many larger, especially project based, organizations need to forecast revenue, perform financial analysis, and provide financial
reporting Many larger, especially project based, organizations need to forecast revenue, perform financial analysis, and provide financial
reporting
Business Environment Requirements
• These activities require fairly precise resource schedule (at a point in time)
• In addition, most of these activities are already supported by multiple of software tools - primarily to support accounting
TOCICO 2014 Conference
In order to achieve business results possible with the use of CCPM methodology, these organizations are
often forced to run two parallel systems:
In order to achieve business results possible with the use of CCPM methodology, these organizations are
often forced to run two parallel systems:
Critical Chain to get business results (task scheduling) Critical Chain to get
business results (task scheduling)
Traditional PM approach to perform financial reporting
(resource scheduling)
Traditional PM approach to perform financial reporting
(resource scheduling)
Business Environment Requirements
TOCICO 2014 Conference Schedule Resource Effort Successful Project Based Business Effective Project Execution Accurate Financial Reporting & Forecasting Schedule Task Durations
Scheduling Conflict
• Detailed resource schedule is often in conflict with dynamic CCPM-based task schedule
• In traditional PM, task schedules subordinate to resource schedules
• CCPM is opposite – resources need to subordinate to tasks. This creates 2 issues: 1. Impacts financial reporting (need resource effort and timing)
2. When resources are not available, task durations are too optimistic (create network gaps - especially on the longest / most penetrating chain)
TOCICO 2014 Conference Schedule Resources and Effort Successful Project Based Business Effective Project Execution Accurate Financial Reporting & Forecasting
Schedule Tasks and Durations
Scheduling Conflict
erroneous assumption
Erroneous assumption
• We often believe that scheduling resources and effort is not necessary
TOCICO 2014 Conference
Estimate task duration AND resource effort during project planning and execution
Estimate task duration AND resource effort during project planning and execution
Schedule tasks AND schedule resources but provide continuous impact on project / chain delay
Schedule tasks AND schedule resources but provide continuous impact on project / chain delay
Show the impact of fixed resource dates on the project buffer (buffer penetration / Delay Days measure)
Show the impact of fixed resource dates on the project buffer (buffer penetration / Delay Days measure)
Determine the impact of fixed resource dates on resource load / organizational capacity and associated delays
Determine the impact of fixed resource dates on resource load / organizational capacity and associated delays
Link task, resource AND effort to financial reporting and forecasting software tools
Link task, resource AND effort to financial reporting and forecasting software tools
TOCICO 2014 Conference
How to cause the change?
A very effective change management tool is to remove the “old system and process” to prevent people from migrating back
A very effective change management tool is to remove the “old system and process” to prevent people from migrating back
In our experience this is impractical since most of the tools are imperative to sustain the financial processes of the business (large organizations)
In our experience this is impractical since most of the tools are imperative to sustain the financial processes of the business (large organizations)
In addition, there are many existing software tools to support these processes – CCPM software often adds to the plethora of tools
In addition, there are many existing software tools to support these processes – CCPM software often adds to the plethora of tools
Therefore, the CCPM implementation and supporting software not only need to enable the CCPM process but also support and simplify the financial / cost side of the business to create buy-in and sustainability Therefore, the CCPM implementation and supporting software not only need to enable the CCPM process but also support and simplify the financial / cost side of the business to create buy-in and sustainability
TOCICO 2014 Conference
How to create POOGI?
In order to create a Continuous Improvement process and
enable wider CCPM adoption by large organizations we need to create tools to:
In order to create a Continuous Improvement process and
enable wider CCPM adoption by large organizations we need to create tools to:
• monitor buffer penetrations created by resource scheduling decisions
• provide financial reporting and analysis capability (i.e. performance to budget, CPI index, etc.)
Recognize that Cost World Reporting is necessary and must be subordinated to the overall CCPM framework
Recognize that Cost World Reporting is necessary and must be subordinated to the overall CCPM framework
Unless you satisfy the Financial Reporting Need when
implementing enterprise wide CCPM in large, publicly traded organizations – they just might be “Too Big to Change”
Unless you satisfy the Financial Reporting Need when
implementing enterprise wide CCPM in large, publicly traded organizations – they just might be “Too Big to Change”
TOCICO 2014 Conference
Presenter Bios
• Jack Warchalowski is the President of CMS Montera.
• Prior to CMS, Jack was the head of operations for the High Tech manufacturer, Ernst & Young management consultant, and a project
engineer with Babcock & Wilcox.
• Jack is a Certified Management Consultant and a Professional Engineer registered in Ontario. He holds an MBA degree from the
Wilfrid Laurier University and a Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Waterloo in Waterloo, Ontario. In addition, Jack is certified by the TOCICO in all aspects of TOC.
• Duncan Patrick is the Executive VP with CMS Montera (CMS).
CMS provides management solutions and software to accelerate projects and optimize operations.
• Prior to CMS, Duncan was a member of the senior leadership
team of an industrial distributor, Ernst & Young management consultant, and Landman for Husky Oil.
• Duncan is a Certified Management Consultant registered in
Ontario. He holds an MBA degree from the Richard Ivey School of Business, Western University and a Bachelor of Commerce degree (with distinction) from The University of Calgary. Duncan is certified by the TOCICO in all aspects of TOC.