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International Journal of Research (IJR)

e-ISSN: 2348-6848, p- ISSN: 2348-795X Volume 2, Issue 09, September 2015

Available at http://internationaljournalofresearch.org

Content caching & distribution Scheduling Using Elastic

&Inelastic request

Yerpula Vanitha

1

& Dr. Shaik Abdul Muzeer

2

1M-Tech Dept. of CSE Megha Institute of Engineering & Technology for Women

2Professor & principal Dept. of CSE Megha Institute of Engineering & Technology for Women

ABSTRACT:

Quite a lot of important works were carried out on content caching algorithms, but there were fewer efforts made on interaction of caching as well as networks. We introduce algorithms in support of content distribution by elastic as well as inelastic requests and we consider a system in which inelastic and elastic requests coexist. Our objective was to balance system in terms of fixed queue lengths in support of elastic traffic and zero average deficit in support of inelastic traffic. The introduced techniques are based on methods of scheduling. In our work we aim at solving joint content placement as well as scheduling difficulty for elastic as well as inelastic traffic within wireless systems and in undertaking so, we determine value of predicting demand for several types of content and the impact it has on aiming of caching algorithms. Elastic requests are accumulated within a request queue by each request that occupy an exacting queue at every front end and the objective is to make available placement as well as scheduling algorithms that can execute any set of severely practical requests. The purpose of inelastic requests is to convince a convinced target delivery ratio of the entire requests that have to be met to make sure smooth play out.

Keywords: Content caching; Elastic request; inelastic request; Content distribution; Scheduling

1. INTRODUCTION:

For the past few years the increase of wireless content access suggests the requirement for positioning and development at wireless stations. Generally content may comprise streaming applications in which file chunks have to be received under tough delay constraints [1]. Usually users makes two kinds of requests, that is elastic requests that include no delay constraints, as well as inelastic requests that include a tough delay constraint. Elastic requests are stored up within a request queue at every front end, by each request occupying an exacting queue. In favour of inelastic requests, we adopt representation in which users request chunks of content that

contains a severe deadline, and request is dropped if time limit cannot be met. The objective of elastic requests is to fixed queue, in an attempt to contain finite delays. The objective of inelastic requests is to meet up a convinced target delivery ratio of the entire requests that have to be met to make sure smooth play out. Whenever each time an inelastic request is dropped, updating of deficit queue is done by means of quantity that is proportional to delivery ratio. We would like average value of deficit to be zero [2]. In our work we build up algorithms for content

(2)

International Journal of Research (IJR)

e-ISSN: 2348-6848, p- ISSN: 2348-795X Volume 2, Issue 09, September 2015

Available at http://internationaljournalofresearch.org

content. Correspondingly, deficit queue determine essential service for inelastic requests.

2. RELATED WORKS:

There has been several important works performed on content caching algorithms, but there were fewer efforts made on interaction of caching as well as networks. In our work we study algorithms for content placement as well as scheduling in wireless networks. Converting of caching as well as load balancing problem into one of queuing and scheduling is thus motivating. In our work we consider a system in which inelastic and elastic requests coexist. Our intention was to even out system in terms of fixed queue lengths in support of elastic traffic and zero average deficit in support of inelastic traffic.The techniques that were employed are based on methods of scheduling. The difficulty of caching, as well as content scheduling has been considered for online web caching as well as distributed storage systems. A generally used metric is a reasonable ratio of misses, assuming an adversarial representation. In our work we are concerned in solving joint content placement as well as scheduling difficulty for elastic as well as inelastictraffic within wireless systems. In undertaking so, we determine value of predicting demand for several types of content and the impact it has on aiming of caching algorithms. Content Distribution network will be at wireless gateway, which might be a cellular base station all the way through which users achieve network access. It can benefit from intrinsic broadcast nature of wireless medium to convince numerous users concurrently [3]. In the given fig1 there are numerous cellular base stations (BSs), each of which contains cache to store up content. The cache content at regular intervals can be refreshed all the way through accessing a media vault. We separate users into several clusters, with the

proposal that the entire users in each cluster are geographically secure such that they contain statistically related channel conditions and are capable to access similar base stations. Numerous clusters might be present in similar cell based on difference of their channel conditions towards different base stations. The requests that are made by each cluster are combined at a logical entity that is known as front end connected with that cluster [4]. The front end might be running on any of devices within cluster or else at a base station, and its intention is tocarry on track of requests connected with users of that cluster. The limitations that have an effect on system operation are: wireless network among caches towards users containing fixed capacity; each cache can host a fixed amount of content; and refreshing content in caches from media vault gains a cost.

3. PROPOSED ALGORITHMS FOR

CONTENT DISTRIBUTION

(3)

International Journal of Research (IJR)

e-ISSN: 2348-6848, p- ISSN: 2348-795X Volume 2, Issue 09, September 2015

Available at http://internationaljournalofresearch.org

elastic content distribution system a priori which is similar to find suitable joint distribution of content placement and service schedule. The solution would give way to a set of caching as well as scheduling choices, and a possibility with which to utilize each one on basis of channel realizations [5]. It was observed that prediction of elastic requests has restricted value in circumstance of devising suitable algorithms of content distribution. Elastic requests are supposed to be served all the way through unicast communications among caches as well as front ends, while the base stations broadcast inelastic contents to inelastic users. Even though these types of traffic do not distribute the access medium, all content must allocate common space in caches. Hence we require an algorithm that jointly solves elastic as well as inelastic scheduling exertions. The service towards an inelastic user is subject towards existence of a novel unexpired request. In case there is a suitable request, we can decrease the deficit of a user by means of at most 1 unit. Even if a user’s deficit is great, it cannot bedecreased by a huge amount by scheduling that user multiple times throughout a frame and this property of inelastic traffic decrease value of request prediction in the logic that content placement as well as scheduling have to be made in a total accordance towards understanding of channel states as well as new request arrival [6]. Consequently, planning for cache placement of inelastic content cannot be achieved in advance thus even predicting necessary quantity of cache resources is not simple thus, we conclude that prediction of arrival rates in support of inelastic traffic is of marginal value.

Fig1: An overview of content distribution.

4. CONCLUSION:

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International Journal of Research (IJR)

e-ISSN: 2348-6848, p- ISSN: 2348-795X Volume 2, Issue 09, September 2015

Available at http://internationaljournalofresearch.org

communications among caches aswell as front ends, while the base stations broadcast inelastic contents to inelastic users.

5.REFERENCES

[1] N. Laoutaris, O.T. Orestis, V.Zissimopoulos, and I. Stavrakakis, “Distributed selfish replication,” IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst., vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 1401–1413, Dec. 2006.

[2] S. Borst, V. Gupta, and A. Walid, “Distributed caching algorithms for content distribution networks,” in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, San Diego, CA, USA, Mar. 2010, pp. 1–9.

[3] L. Tassiulas and A. Ephremides, “Stability properties of constrained queueingsystems and scheduling policies for maximum throughput in multihop radio networks,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 37, no. 12, pp. 1936–1948, Dec. 1992.

[4] X. Lin and N. Shroff, “Joint rate control and scheduling in multihop wireless networks,” in Proc. 43rd IEEE CDC, Paradise Islands, Bahamas, Dec. 2004, vol. 2, pp. 1484– 1489.

[5] A. Stolyar, “Maximizing queueing network utility subject to stability: Greedy primal-dual algorithm,” Queueing Syst. Theory Appl., vol. 50, no. 4, pp. 401–457, 2005.

[6] A. Eryilmaz and R. Srikant, “Joint congestion control, routing, and MAC for stability and fairness in wireless networks,” IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 1514–1524, Aug. 2006.

[7] S. Borst, V. Gupta, and A. Walid, “Distributed caching algorithms for content distribution

networks,” in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, San Diego, CA, USA, Mar. 2010, pp. 1–9.

[8] L. Tassiulas and A. Ephremides, “Stability properties of constrained queueing systems and scheduling policies for maximum throughput in multihop radio networks,” IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, vol. 37, no. 12, pp. 1936–1948, Dec. 1992.

[9] X. Lin and N. Shroff, “Joint rate control and scheduling in multihop wireless networks,” in Proc. 43rd IEEE CDC, Paradise Islands, Ba- hamas, Dec. 2004, vol. 2, pp. 1484–1489.

[10] A. Stolyar, “Maximizing queueing network utility subject to stability: Greedy primal-dual algorithm,” Queueing Syst. Theory Appl., vol. 50, no. 4, pp. 401–457, 2005.

[11] A. Eryilmaz and R. Srikant, “Joint congestion control, routing, andMAC for stability and fairness in wireless networks,” IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 1514– 1524, Aug. 2006.

[12] J. Jaramillo and R. Srikant, “Optimal scheduling for fair resource al-location in ad hoc networks with elastic and inelastic traffic,” in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, San Diego, CA, USA, Mar. 2010, pp. 1–9.

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International Journal of Research (IJR)

e-ISSN: 2348-6848, p- ISSN: 2348-795X Volume 2, Issue 09, September 2015

Available at http://internationaljournalofresearch.org

[14] M. Neely, “Energy optimal control for time-varying wireless net-works,” IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, vol. 52, no. 7, pp. 2915–2934, Jul.2006.

[15] F. Foster, “On the stochastic matrices associated with certain queueingprocesses,” Ann. Math.Statist., vol. 24, pp. 355–360, 1953.

Author Profile

Dr.Shaik Abdul Muzeer Professor & Principal

Megha institute of Engineering & Technology for Women

References

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