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Electroweak SUSY search with two taus & Inclusive SUSY

search with one isolated lepton

Da Xu [IHEP,CAS]

On behalf of IHEP-SUSY group

Huajie Cheng, Shan Jin, Huan Ren, Da Xu, Peng Zhang, Xuai Zhuang

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Overview

This talk will be focus on the IHEP-ATLAS activities in the two topics ---

Electroweak SUSY search with 2 taus: coordinator/editor/approval talks

Run1 8TeV signature paper: JHEP10(2014)096

Run1 8TeV electroweak summary paper: arXiv:1509.07152 submitted to PRD

[Ongoing] Run2 13 TeV analysis: aiming for ICHEP2016

[Ongoing] Direct stau upgrade analysis: aiming for Moriond2016

Inclusive SUSY search with 1 lepton: editor/approval talks

Run1 8TeV signature paper: JHEP04(2015)116

Run2 13TeV sensitivity study: ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-005

Run2 13TeV first look: ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-029

[NEW!] Run2 13TeV: ATLAS-CONF-2015-076, paper to be submitted to

EPJC contact editor

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SUSY Intro.

Strong production: gluino/squark pair

Larger cross-section, but heavy SUSY mass scale

Generic signatures: Multi-jets + leptons + larger Etmiss

Electroweak production: direct gaugino/slepton

Low cross-section, but small SUSY mass scale

Generic signatures: Low-jet multiplicity + >=2leptons + large

Supersymmetry

- A theory describing physics beyond SM - Introduce an additional sysmmetry:

fermions<->bosons

Why supersymmetry?

- Moderate the hierarchy problem

- Grand unification of gauge couplings

- Provide a suitable dark matter

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Electroweak SUSY search with two harmonically decaying taus

* 𝝌𝟏±, 𝝌𝟐𝟎 decay 100%

to final state with (s)taus in simplified mode

Run1 8TeV signature paper: JHEP10(2014)096

Grids of interest: C1N2, C1C1, direct stau

Run1 8TeV electroweak summary paper: arXiv:1509.07152 submitted to PRD

direct stau MVA study; ditau+3l combination for C1N2

[Ongoing] Run2 13 TeV analysis: aiming for ICHEP2016

[Ongoing] Direct stau upgrade analysis: aiming for Moriond2016

𝝌𝟏±𝝌𝟐𝟎 via

stau/sneutrino 𝝌𝟏±𝝌𝟏 via

stau/sneutrino Direct stau pair

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Di-tau analysis: cut-and-count

4 SRs designed targeting different models: one for 𝝌

𝟏±

𝝌

𝟐𝟎

; one for 𝝌

𝟏±

𝝌

𝟏

; two for direct stau model, targeting high/low mass region.

Main background:

W+jets(25-50%): one fake tau + one real tau

multi-jet(13%-30%): two fake taus  estimated by data-driven “ABCD”

First search for 𝝌

𝟏±

𝝌

𝟏

production with hadronic tau decays from the LHC!

Illustration of “ABCD” method

Run-1

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𝝌𝟏±𝝌𝟐𝟎+ 𝝌𝟏±𝝌𝟏 via

stau/sneutrino 𝝌𝟏±𝝌𝟏 via stau/sneutrino

Direct stau pair

further improvement with MVA method (next slide) pMSSM

stau-enriched

4 leptons(e/μ/τ)

No excess beyond SM expectation.

Upper limits have been set on the direct stau pair production cross-section /signal strength.

Di-tau analysis: cut-and-count Run-1

JHEP10(2014)096

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Di-tau analysis: MVA

Direct stau production

Small production cross- section.

The production cross- section falls steeply with the stau mass.

Further MVA analysis performed for the

improvement of sensitivity.

Similar background estimation and combined fit methods as in the signature paper.

For Run-1 SUSY electro-weak summary paper.

Run-1

Submitted to PRD

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Di-tau analysis: MVA

--MVA separation/correlation

Good S/B separation; No large/un-expected correlation.

Run-1

arXiv:1509.07152

Submitted to PRD

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Di-tau analysis: MVA

--MVA signal region definition

Best sensitivity for each signal point.

Run-1

Submitted to PRD

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Di-tau analysis: MVA

--SR kinematics and XS upper limit Run-1

One scenario of combined left and right stau pair production is excluded for stau~ 109 GeV and massless LSP:

Cross-sections above 0.115 pb are excluded.

arXiv:1509.07152

Submitted to PRD

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Di-tau analysis:

ditau+3lepton combination Run-1

The sensitivity to

large chargino masses is improved by 20

GeV with the

combination of di-tau and 3-lepton results.

Submitted to PRD

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Inclusive 1-lepton analysis

Gluino 1-step Squark 1-step

IHEP contribution@ 8TeV: mainly focus on soft lepton analysis

Run1 8TeV signature paper: JHEP04(2015)116

IHEP contribution@ 13TeV: mainly focus on hard lepton analysis

Run2 13TeV sensitivity study: ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-005

Run2 13TeV first look: ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-029

[NEW!] Run2 13TeV analysis: ATLAS-CONF-2015-076, paper to be submitted to EPJC

𝒈 𝒈/ 𝒒 𝒒 𝒑𝒂𝒊𝒓 𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒅𝒖𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒅𝒆𝒄𝒂𝒚 𝒗𝒊𝒂 𝝌𝟏±

• Free parameters: m_ 𝒈 , m_ 𝝌𝟏𝟎; 𝐦_ 𝝌𝟏±fixed at (m_ 𝒈 + m_ 𝝌𝟏𝟎)/2

• Free parameters: m_ 𝒈 , m_ 𝝌𝟏±; m_ 𝝌𝟏𝟎fixed at 60GeV

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Inclusive 1 soft lepton analysis Run-1

IHEP contribution in Run 1:

“Inclusive channel”: SR optimisation, Data/MC check, Background fit, Statistical interpretation etc.

“All channels”: Trigger study, Systematic, Background Fit/Interpretation

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ISR

2jet

Three signal regions are defined based on cut-and-count method, targeting ISR- type and 2jet-type respectively.

Dominant background (W+jets,ttbar) estimation: normalize MC to Data in CR, later extrapolate to SR using simultaneous combined fit including all systematics as NPs.

Inclusive 1 soft lepton analysis Run-1

JHEP04(2015)116

Run 1 Interpretation:

Hard lepton (pink) is powerful in the high gluino mass region.

While soft lepton (blue) has better sensitivity in mass compressed region, which complements the whole analysis.

gluino squark

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*Target semi-leptonic decay: search for 1 lepton, jet and Etmiss.

Inclusive 1 lepton analysis Run-2

paper to be submitted to EPJC

“hard lepton channel”

SUSY scenarios with large mass splitting between 𝝌𝟏± and 𝝌𝟏𝟎

Hard lepton e/μ pT > 35GeV; large meff, MET and mT

4 SRs with jet multiplicity ranging from 4 to 6

“soft lepton channel”

SUSY scenarios with compressed mass spectra: ISR and 2- jet type

Soft lepton e/μ pT: 7/6 - 35GeV; large MET

2 SRs: ≥2jets and ≥ 5jets

LHC Run 2: Cross-section for strongly produced signal grows dramatically!

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Inclusive 1 lepton analysis Run-2

ATLAS-CONF-2015-076 paper to be submitted to EPJC

Main background: ttbar, W+jets

Discriminants: MET, mT, Aplanarity

Good agreement between predicted and observed event yields in all

validation regions: largest

deviations ≤2σ.

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Inclusive 1 lepton analysis Run-2

paper to be submitted to EPJC

Good agreement between predictions and observed data in most signal regions.

In the 6-jet SR, a 2σ excess is observed. This mainly arises from μ channel(local significance of 2.5σ):

2.5±0.8 expected, 8 observed.

Without (hugely) significant observation, the exclusion limit has been set on the models: gluinos are excluded up to

~1.6TeV.

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Outlook

Fruitful results from Run 1.

Most analyses see no excess over the SM predictions.

Some small excess observed in the inclusive one lepton region in Run 2, but significance is still very weak: need more data!

Exciting time to study SUSY: looking forward

to ICHEP2016 and beyond!

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Extra

slides

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1. CONF note ATLAS-CONF-2013-028: Search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles in final states with at least two hadronically decaying taus and missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at √s=8 TeV

2. CONF note ATLAS-CONF-2013-062: Search for squarks and gluinos in events with isolated leptons, jets and missing transverse momentum at √s = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

3. Paper JHEP10(2014)096: Search for direct production of charginos, neutralinos and staus in final states with at least two hadronically decaying taus and missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at 8TeV with the ATLAS detector

4. Paper JHEP04(2015)116: Search for squarks and gluinos in events with isolated leptons, jets and missing transverse momentum at 8TeV with the ATLAS detector

5. Paper JHEP10(2015)134: Summary of the ATLAS experiment’s sensitivity to supersymmetry after LHC Run 1 - interpreted in the phenomenological

6. Paper CERN-PH-EP-2015-218(submitted to PRD): Searches for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles with the ATLAS detector at 8 TeV

7. PUB note ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-005: Expected sensitivity studies for gluino and squark searches using the early LHC 13 TeV Run-2 dataset with the ATLAS experiment

8. PUB note ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-029: Distribution of the transverse mass in events with an isolated electron or muon in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV

9. [New! ATLAS-CONF-2015-076, paper to be submitted to EPJC]: Search for gluinos in events with an isolated lepton, jets and missing transverse momentum at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS

Publications

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SM Background Modelling

SUSY searches rely on accurate modelling of the Standard Model backgrounds.

(CR)

(VR)

(SR)

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Discriminating variables

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Inclusive one lepton

--Run-2 PUB note (new!)

ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-005

Run-2

Towards the 2015 Moriond PUB note 

provide 13 TeV sensitivity projections based on DC14 samples.

Targeting most sensitive model: gluino-gluino 1-step decay.

Targeting points around/in the extension line of the old exclusion contours.

Fixed gluino mass Fixed chargino mass

8 TeV exclusion contours

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Inclusive one lepton

--Signal region optimisation Run-2

Cut combination after pre-selection (1 signal lepton +

>=3jets)

Scanned cut combinations per luminosity & signal point

Luminosity: 1,2,5,10fb-1 @13TeV

Significance/p-value calculation

RooStats::NumberCountingUtils::BinominalExpZ

RooStats::NumberCountingUtils::BinominalExpP

Uncertainties

Systematical uncertainty: 25 (similar to Run-1), 50%

Require background statistical uncertainty <30%

Not consider signal statistical uncertainty

Optimisation work:

fully done by IHEP

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Inclusive one lepton

--Best discovery sensitivities Run-2

Neutralino mass sensitivity for fixed gluino mass Gluino mass sensitivity for fixed neutralino mass

Discovery sensitivity above 3sigma exceeds m~gl

= 1300 GeV at 2 fb-1 in case of 25%

background systematics.

-> main results in PUB note, fully done by IHEP

ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-005

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Inclusive tau+x analysis

Joined this analysis for Run-1 inclusive SUSY summary paper(published):

JHEP10(2015)054

Summary of the searches for squarks and gluinos using 8TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

IHEP Response for:

Combined CR & SR fit

Workspace combination

Interpretation

Run-1

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Inclusive tau+x analysis

𝟐 − 𝒔𝒕𝒆𝒑 𝒈𝒍𝒖𝒊𝒏𝒐, 𝒔𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒓𝒌 𝒑𝒂𝒊𝒓 𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒅𝒖𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏

Strategy in Run-1 signature paper

SR only fit in HistFitter

Issue:

large signal contamination in CR

New strategy fo Run-1 summary paper:

perform combined fit in both SR and CR (by IHEP)

Run-1

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--SR-only vs SR+CR fit(gluino grid) Run-1

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Inclusive tau+x analysis

--Final exclusion(combining all SRs)

Gluino-pair production Squark-pair production

Run-1

For light LSP ~100GeV, gluino masses below 1220GeV are excluded.

For light LSP ~50GeV, squark masses below 850GeV are excluded.

References

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