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(1)Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. APPENDIX F F. RESULTS FROM 3D SOIL MOISTURE PROFILE ESTIMATION. Page F-1.

(2) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. F.1. Page F-2. CALIBRATION OF ABDOMEN3D. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-45 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-113 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-225 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-450 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.1: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 1. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(3) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-3. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-45 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-113 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-225 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-450 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.2: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 2. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(4) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-4. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-32 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-80 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-160 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-320 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.3: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 3. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(5) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-5. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-45 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-113 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-225 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-450 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.4: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 4. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(6) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-6. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-35 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-87 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-175 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-350 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.5: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 5. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(7) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-7. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-32 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-80 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-160 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-320 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.6: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 6. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(8) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-8. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-52 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-130 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-260 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-520 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.7: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 7. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(9) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-9. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-130 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-325 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-650 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-1300 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.8: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 8. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(10) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-10. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-85 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-213 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-425 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-850 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.9: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 9. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and three-dimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(11) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-11. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-40 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-100 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-200 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-400 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.10: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 10. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and threedimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(12) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-12. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-52 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-130 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-260 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-520 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.11: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 11. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and threedimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(13) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-13. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-32 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-80 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-160 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-320 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.12: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 12. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and threedimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(14) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-14. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-34 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-85 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-170 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15. Feb/11. 1997. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10. Depth 0-340 mm. 0 Oct/18. Dec/15 1997. Feb/11. Apr/9. Jun/6. 1998. Figure F.13: Calibration results from soil moisture profile number 13. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against one-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line) and averaged parameters (short dashed line), and threedimensional simulation results with averaged parameters (long dashed line)..

(15) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-15. F.2 EVALUATION OF ABDOMEN3D CALIBRATION Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.14: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 1. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(16) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-16. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.15: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 5. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(17) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-17. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.16: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 3. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(18) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-18. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.17: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 4. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(19) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-35 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-87 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-175 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-350 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.18: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 5. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(20) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-20. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.19: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 6. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(21) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-21. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.20: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 7. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(22) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-22. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-325 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-650 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-1300 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.21: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 8. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(23) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-23. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-213 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-425 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-850 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.22: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 9. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(24) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-24. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-40 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-100 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-200 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-400 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.23: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 10. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(25) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-25. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.24: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 11. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(26) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-26. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.25: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 12. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(27) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-27. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-34 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-170 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-340 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.26: Evaluation of soil moisture profile simulation at soil moisture profile number 13. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against three-dimensional simulation results with calibrated parameters (solid line)..

(28) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-28. F.3 SOIL MOISTURE PROFILE ESTIMATION F.3.1 UPDATING WITH ORIGINAL TDAS OBSERVATIONS Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.27: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 1. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(29) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-29. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.28: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 2. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(30) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-30. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.29: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 3. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(31) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-31. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.30: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 4. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(32) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-32. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-35 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-87 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-175 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-350 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.31: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 5. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(33) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-33. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.32: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 6. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(34) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-34. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.33: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 7. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(35) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-35. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-325 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-650 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-1300 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.34: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 8. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(36) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-36. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-213 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-425 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-850 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.35: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 9. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(37) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-37. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-40 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-100 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-200 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-400 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.36: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 10. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(38) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-38. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. 1997. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.37: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 11. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(39) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-39. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.38: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 12. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(40) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-40. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-34 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-170 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-340 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.39: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 13. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(41) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-41. F.3.2 COMPARISON OF PROFILE AND TDAS OBSERVATIONS Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.40: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 1.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.41: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 2.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.42: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 3..

(42) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-42. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.43: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 4.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.44: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 5.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.45: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 6..

(43) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-43. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.46: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 7.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.47: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 8.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.48: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 9..

(44) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-44. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.49: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 10.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.50: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 11.. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.51: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 12..

(45) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-45. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.52: Comparison of TDAS (solid symbol) and profile monitoring (open circle) 15 cm connector TDR soil moisture measurements for profile number 13..

(46) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-46. F.3.3 UPDATING WITH MODIFIED TDAS OBSERVATIONS Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. 1997 Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. 1997 Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.53: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 1. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(47) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-47. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.54: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 2. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(48) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-48. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.55: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 3. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(49) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-49. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.56: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 4. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(50) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-50. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-35 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-87 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-175 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-350 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.57: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 5. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(51) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-51. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.58: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 6. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(52) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-52. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.59: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 7. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(53) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-53. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-325 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-650 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-1300 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.60: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 8. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(54) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-54. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-213 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-425 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-850 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.61: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 9. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(55) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-55. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-40 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-100 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-200 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-400 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.62: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 10. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(56) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-56. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.63: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 11. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(57) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-57. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.64: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 12. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(58) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-58. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-34 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-170 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-340 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.65: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 13. Connector TDR observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with the observed soil moisture content..

(59) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. F.3.4. Page F-59. INITIALISATION USING A POOR GUESS. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.66: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 1. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(60) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-60. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.67: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 2. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(61) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-61. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.68: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 3. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(62) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-62. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.69: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 4. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(63) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-63. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-35 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-88 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-175 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-350 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.70: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 5. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(64) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-64. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.71: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 6. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(65) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-65. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.72: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 7. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(66) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-66. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-325 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-650 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-1300 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.73: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 8. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(67) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-67. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-212 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-425 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-850 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.74: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 9. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(68) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-68. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-40 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-100 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-200 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-400 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.75: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 10. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(69) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-69. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.76: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 11. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(70) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-70. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.77: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 12. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(71) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-71. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-34 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-170 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-340 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.78: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 13. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of soil moisture content..

(72) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-72. F.3.5 A SINGLE UPDATE OF THE SOIL MOISTURE PROFILE Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. 1997 Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. 1997 Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. 1997 Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7. Sep/13. Sep/19. 1997. Figure F.79: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 1. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(73) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-73. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.80: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 2. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(74) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-74. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.81: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 3. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(75) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-75. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-45 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-113 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-225 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-450 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.82: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 4. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(76) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-76. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-35 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-88 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-175 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-350 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.83: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 5. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(77) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-77. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.84: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 6. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(78) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-78. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.85: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 7. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(79) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-79. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-325 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-650 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-1300 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.86: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 8. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(80) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-80. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-212 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-425 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-850 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.87: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 9. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(81) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-81. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-40 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-100 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-200 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-400 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.88: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 10. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(82) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-82. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-52 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-130 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-260 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-520 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.89: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 11. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(83) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-83. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-32 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-80 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-160 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-320 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.90: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 12. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

(84) Appendix F – Results From 3D Soil Moisture Profile Estimation. Page F-84. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-34 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-85 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-170 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Volumetric Soil Moisture (%). 60 50 40 30 20 10 0. Depth 0-340 mm. Aug/27. Sep/1. Sep/7 1997. Sep/13. Sep/19. Figure F.91: Evaluation of soil moisture profile estimation at soil moisture profile number 13. Connector TDR soil moisture observations (open circles) are compared against the estimated soil moisture profile (solid line) with only the first set of modified near-surface soil moisture observations and open loop simulation results (dashed line) for simulations initiated with a poor initial guess of the soil moisture content..

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