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Videoconferencing Operation Troubleshooting Procedures

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Videoconferencing Operation Troubleshooting Procedures

Starting the Vtel Unit:

1. Power up the computer (If you have a Compaq unit, the power switch is located on the front in the middle of the computer. If you have a Digital unit, the power switch is on the front top left of the computer.)

Connecting to the NWOCA Video Bridge

1. Check to make sure the unit is powered up (see above). 2. Click twice on the AppsView icon on the desktop. 3. A “local” picture will appear on the screen

4. Click on the “transparent” V in the lower right hand corner

5. A Toolbar will appear

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7. Choose the Hand Dialer option, type your seven digit bridge number (to find your bridge number, go to this URL on the Internet:

http://www.nwoca.org/www/inet/roster00.html), then click on Dial

8. Make sure the speed is set at 384

9. In 10-15 seconds, a second image will appear and then the Remote image will appear in the larger window. Also, at the bottom of the larger image, a green bar will appear indicating that you are connected.

10. If both windows keep the same local image, Vtel has looped back on itself. If this happens, go to the Hand Dialer and click on Hangup. Then redial. If this does not correct the connection, call NWOCA (800-472-5475 x2541 or x2512).

Connecting a Point to Point ATM Conference:

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3. A “local” picture will appear on the screen

4. Click on the “transparent” V in the lower right hand corner

5. A Toolbar will appear

6. Click on this icon

7. Choose the Hand Dialer option, type the seven digit number (to find the numbers for other schools in the NWOCA area, go to this URL on the Internet: http://www.nwoca.org/www/inet/roster00.html), then click on Dial

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9. In 10-15 seconds, a second image will appear and then the Remote image will appear in the larger window. Also, at the bottom of the larger image, a green bar will appear indicating that you are connected.

10. If both windows keep the same local image, Vtel has looped back on itself. If this happens, go to the Hand Dialer and click on Hangup. Then redial. If this does not correct the connection, call NWOCA (800-472-5475 x2541 or x2512).

Ending a Conference

The Video Bridge reserves time for each conference. At the end of the reserved time, the bridge will automatically disconnect the parties who were involved in the conference. If you wish to terminate the conference early, follow these steps:

1. Choose the Toolbox and click on the Disconnect Icon:

2. The conference will be terminated immediately

An alternate way to disconnect is:

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Audio

In a videoconference, studies show that audio is more important that video. If the audio is not clear, it is difficult to communicate. To avoid problems at your site , it is

important to set the speakers away from the microphone. Feedback can be

avoided by placing the speakers at an angle away from the microphone and placing the speakers at least five feet away.

Place the microphone in front and below those who are speaking. The mic is directional which means it picks up sound from a 45° angle.

If the mic is above the speaker, it will not pick up the speaker’s voice.

speaker speaker

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Mute Microphone

It is important to master the mute function for two reasons:

Ø There are times when you wish to speak but do not want the entire conference

to hear you. By choosing the mute option, you will be able to hear others in the conference but they will not be able to hear you.

Ø When more than one site is involved in a conference, it is good etiquette to

mute all mics (excluding the moderator). By doing this, extraneous noise (bells ringing, paper shuffling, etc.) is excluded from the conference. When you want to add something to the conference or ask a question, unmute the mic.

1. To mute the mic, click the mic button on the toolbar:

2. The mic button turns into this:

3. The same icon appears in the upper left corner of the remote window. To unmute the mic, click on the mic icon again either in the toolbar or in the remote window.

Echo Cancellation

Your Vtel unit has a built in echo canceller. This means that it is able to compensate for echoes coming back to your speakers. If you can hear your “echoed” voice, either the speakers are too close to the mic on the far end or your echo cancellation is not working properly.

Etiquette

There are a few things to remember when videoconferencing:

Ø gestures and phrases are exaggerated

Ø people on the remote site can hear what you say Ø there can be starts and stops in the conversation

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hearing what the remote party is saying, find a way to tell them that is polite. Saying "I CAN'T HEAR YOU!!!" sounds very rude when videoconferencing.

We are used to watching television and making comments about programs realizing that the people we are watching can't hear us. This is not the case when

videoconferencing. For example, making comments about someone's hair ("Boy, is she having a bad hair day!") will be heard by the remote site and can cause hurt feelings and animosity. It is best to always react as though your mic is always open.

Video

Generally, there will be two windows on your computer, one remote and one local. The local screen is generally smaller than the remote. The size of the screens can be adjusted by moving the mouse to the lower right hand corner of a screen, pressing the left mouse button, and dragging the mouse to the desired size.

A full screen view can be obtained by pointing the mouse on the remote screen and click the right mouse button. A window will appear and the first option is Room View. Clicking on room view will give a full screen picture of the remote site. To bring the picture back to normal, point the mouse on the remote screen and click on the right mouse button. A window will appear and the first option is Window View. Click on Window View to bring the screen to normal.

Camera Selection

The desktop units are configured to use a camera and an Elmo. The Elmo is a device that acts as a document camera. Instructions for using the Elmo are located in a different section of this Instruction Guide.

Ø Use the toolbar to select the proper camera. Click on the videocamera button on the

toolbar.

Ø Two camera options will pop up. Click on Camera 1 for the Sony camera or click on

Camera 2 for the Elmo.

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Windows

Generally, there are two windows that appear on the computer screen when using the Vtel software.

Ø To toggle between one window (remote only) and two windows (remote and local)

click on this button on the toolbar:

Sometimes people become enamored at looking at themselves. Using this option will show only the remote site on the screen. However, the camera operator at the local site will not be able to see how the local camera is framed if this option is used.

Ø To adjust the size of the windows, place the mouse cursor in the lower right hand

corner of the window until the cursor changes into a diagonal line with an arrow on both ends. Hold down on the left mouse button and drag the window to the desired size.

Snapshot Camera

The Vtel software offers the option of taking a “snapshot” of either the remote or local camera. The snapshot option places the image on the computer’s clipboard. It can be viewed by using the Paint program (or other graphics program) on your computer. To take a snapshot:

1. Click on the SnapShot button:

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Camera Presets

The camera can be preset to different positions to make it easier to maneuver when in a conference. To set camera positions:

1. Click on the toolbar V until this toolbar appears:

The main function of the third toolbar is to preset the camera angles. By using these presets, the camera can quickly be positioned without having to take time

during a conference to adjust the camera.

As you can see, there are five presets marked A, B, C, D, and E. There is also a group preset which usually is reserved for a long shot or "cover" shot. The

camera moves to a preset location when a button is selected. For example, clicking on the "A" button will move the camera to its pre-selected location.

To set a Preset:

1. Move the camera to the desired angle 2. Click the "Store" button

3. Click the preset you wish to store the location in (A, B, C, D, E)

The presets will automatically be stored and will remain until the locations are reset. When the Vtel program is stopped, the presets will still be there.

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Remote Control

Another way to control the camera is by using the remote control. Using this method will allow presenters to be back away from the camera and not be tied to the mouse. The camera can be controlled by pointing the remote at the camera and using the directional arrows to tilt and pan the camera. Below the directional buttons are zoom buttons which

control fast and normal zooms.

Setting the camera for chasing

Use the Remote and follow these steps:

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2. Press the AT button. (AT will appear at the lower left corner of the television screen.)

3. Press the Chase button until "Chase2" appears on the lower left corner of the screen.

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5. Press the Auto Zoom Button

6. Center the frame around your face (using the remote directions buttons, place the box that appear on the screen so that your face is mostly inside the box.

7. Press the Start/Stop button.

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Backlight Option

If a person is sitting in front of the camera is backlit (light source is from the back), it may be difficult to see facial expressions because the face will be shadowed. To compensate for this:

Ø point the remote to the camera and press the backlight button in the upper left

corner of the remote.

Turning the Camera On and Off

Turning the camera off will not disconnect a session. The picture from the camera will be black but the audio will still be in place. The power for the camera is located on a switch in back of the camera. The most convenient way to turn the camera on and off is with the green power button on the remote.

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Using Data and Sharing Applications

There are four options included on the second toolbar. Starting at the left: whiteboard; application sharing; utilities; and, toolbar command.

Each of these options are explained in detail below.

Whiteboard

The whiteboard allows all members of the conference to participate. It is like sharing the same piece of paper and being able to add, edit, or modify whatever

appears on the paper. When one member of the conference invokes this option, the whiteboard appears on everyone's screen. Participants in the conference

can prepare whiteboard documents before the conference starts and then share their prepared documents with other participants. This option could also be

used when explaining math, checking grammar, posing questions, etc.

Ø To invoke the whiteboard option, click on the whiteboard button on the second

toolbar.

Sharing Applications

Applications (programs like Word, PowerPoint, Excel, WordPerfect, etc.) can be shared by everyone in a conference even if the programs do not reside on

their computers. The sharing options work much like the Whiteboard option except for a few extra steps. To use the sharing option:

1. Start the program you wish to share and then diminish the program 2. Click on the Application Sharing Button

3. The documents which are running will appear in a window. Click on the document you wish to share and then click on the Share button.

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Utilities

References

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