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NATIONAL BUILDING CODE

OF INDIA 1983

GKOUf I- t’AK.TS II If1 I V V a n d X

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GROUP 1

PART 11 ADMINISTRATION

PART III DEVELOPMENT CONTROL RULES AND GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS

PART IV FIRE PROTECTION PART V BUILDING MATERIAtS

PART X SIGNS AND OUTDOOR DISPLAY STRUCTURES

B U R E A U O F

I N D I A N S T A N D A R D S

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-SP 7(l): 1983

FIRST PUBLISHED DECEMBER 1970 FIRST REVISION APRIL 1984 FIRST REPRINT MAY 1992

0 BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS

UDC $9 : 006.76

THE NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF INDIA 1983 WAS ADOPTED BY THE BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS (THEN INDIAN STANDARDS INSTITUTION) ON 26 DECEMBER 1983, AFTER THE DRAFT FINALIZED BY THE GUIDING COMMITTEE FOR NATIONAL BUILDING CODE HAD BEEN APPROVED BY THE CIVIL ENGINEERING DIVISION COUNCIL.

PRICE Rs 250.00

PRINTED IN INDIA AT KAPOOR ART PRESS, MAYAPURI INDUSTRIAL AREA, NEW DELHI 110064 AND PUBkISHED BY BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARC, NEW DELHI 110002

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FOREWORI:)

Consrructinn programmes a r e i n t e r w o v e n iti a large measure in ali sectors of development. br it housing, transport. industry. irrigation, power. agriculture, educati<m or health. (‘onstruction, both public and private. accounts for about fifty percent of the total outla\/ in ant: Plan. Half of the total money spent onconstruction activitic\ i:, speilt on buiidinps i’or residential. illdustrial. commercial. administrative, educational. medical, municipal and entertalnrnent 1Ise.j. It is estimated that about half :)I the rota1 outlay on buildings would be on housing. lna Five-Year Plan of, say, KS I 560 biiiion, about KS 7X0 billion would he spent on consti uction generally, of which about Rs 390 billion would be on buildings ot val’ioils tl’pes and occupancies. lt is impel-ativc that tor such a large national investment, optimum return\ are assu:cd and was!age in construction is a\;oidcd.

Soon after the Third Plan. the Plannmg CommisGon decided that the whole gamut o! operations involved in construction. such as administrative. organissti~~nal, fin:t.lcial and technical aspects. bc studied in depth. F o r [his stlld!,. ;I I%nei of I,\pcrt\ ua.s appointed in 1965 by the Planning C‘\mrnission and it> rccommendatlons are found iri the ‘Report on Economics in Constructinn <..(>si>’ published in 1968.

One of the facets of’buildiq construction. namci!. conttoilingand regulat!ng buildings through municipal byelaws and departmental handbooks recei\,ed the atrentlon of the Panel and a study of thqsc regulatory practices I-evealsd thirt some of the prcvaiiing methods of construction are outmoded; some designs arc o\,erburdcneci with satet! factors and there arc other design criteria \vhlch. in the light of newer techmquch anh methodologieb. could be rationalized; and bullding byclaws and repulation~ of municipal bodies which largely regulate the building activit! In the country whrrevrr they exist, were outdated. They did not cater to the UIL’ of neu buiidlng materials and the latest developments in buildrng designs and construction techniclues. It alscl became clear that these codes and byelaws lacked uniformity and they were mol-e often than not ‘specification oriented’ and not ‘performance oriented’.

.fhese studies resulted m a recommendation tha: a National Building Code be prepared to unify the building regulations throughout the country for use by government departments, municipal b o d i e s a n d other c o n s t r u c t i o n agencies. ~The Indian Standards Institutmn was entrusted bythe Planning Commission with the preparation of the Nationai t3uilding Code. For fulfilling this task a Guiding Committee for the preparation of 111~ Code. was set up by the Civil Engineering Ditision Council in 1967. T!iis Comrniticc. in turn, set up I8 :,pecialist panels to prepare th2 various parts of the Code. ‘The Guidil ;g Committee and its panels were constituted with architects. :own planners. material:; experts. structural, construction, electrical illumination, air-conditioning, acoustics and puhi!c health engineers. These experts were drawn irorn the Central and State Ciovcrnmen:\. local bodies. professional institutions and private agencies. The first vcrsior: oi the Code wan puh!ished in 1970.

After the National Building Code was publishcti in 1970. a vigorous implementation drive was launched by the ISI to propagate the conrents and use 01’ the Code among all concerned in the field of planning, desiguinp and COtIStillCtiOtl activities. FOI- this. State-wise implementation conferences wet-c organilcd with the participation of the leading engineers, architects. town planners. administrators, buildirq material manufacturers. building and plurnblng services installation dgcncirs, cuntractorz, etc. These conferences have been useful in getting across the conteiits of the Code to t!le interests concerned. .These conferences have also heiped in the eatabli>hment of Action Committees to look into the actual irnpiementation work carried out by the construction departments. local bodies and other agencies in different State.<. The Action Committees reprcscnting all Interests in individual States met reguiarly to review and consider the action required leading to the actual adoption of the Code. The main actions taken by the Action Committees were tc’ revise and modernize their existing regulatory media, such as specifications, handbooks. manuals, etc. as well as building byelaws of local bodies like municipalities at tit>- and town levels, zilla parishads, panchayats and development authorities, so as to brivg them in line with the provisions contained in the National Building Code. Arlsmg out ot this,

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considerable progress has been made by most of the states in revising their building byelaws with the assistance of ISI.

Some of the byelaws of corporations, municipalities and other local bodies in the States of Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, West Bengal, Union Territory of Delhi, Madhya Pradesh and Haryana were redrafted to bring them in line with National Building Code and submitted to the respective Governments. These are under various stages of consideration.

Some of the State Construction Departments like Public Works Departments have set up Cells to look into the revision of PWD Specifications and Codes to align them with the National Building Code and other related Indian Standards.

In spite of the best efforts by all concerned to implement the Code, the revised building byelaws ‘finalized in many states have not yet been adopted by the concerned implementing/enforcing agencies due to procedural bottlenecks. Efforts are necessary at Government level to overcome the difficulties in revising building byelaws and PWD specifications and adopting them in practice, reflecting the present state of knowledge on various aspects of building construction.

Since the publication in 1970 of the National Building Code, a large number of comments and useful suggestions for modifications and additions to different parts and sections of the Code were received as a result of use of the Code by all concerned, and revision work of building byelaws of some states. In addition, a number of Indian Standards have been prepared over the past 13 years and a large number of Indian Standards on which some parts/sections of the Code were based have undergone substantial modifications, particular mention may be made of the revisions to Concrete Code, Earthquake Code and Masonry Code. The revised version of the National Building Code has been prepared taking into consideration all the aspects mentioned above.

The National Building Code is a single document in which,like a network, the information contained in varicus Indian Standards is woven into a pattern of continuity and cogency with the interdependent requirements of sections carefully analyzed and fitted in to make the whole document a cogent continuous volume. A continuous thread of ‘preplanning’ is woven which, in itself, contributes considerably to the economies in construction particularly in building and plumbing services.

The Code contains regulations which can be immediately adopted or enacted for use by various departments, municipal administrations and public bodies. It lays down a set of minimum provisions designed to protect the safety of the public with regard to structural sufficiency, fire hazards and health aspects of buildings; so long as these basic requirements are met, the choice of materials and methods of design and construction is left to the ingenuity of the architect and the engineer. The Code also covers aspects of administrative regulations, development control rules and general building requirements; fire protection requirements; stipulations regarding materials and structural design; rules for design of electrical installations, lighting, air-conditioning and lifts; regulation for ventilation, acoustics and plumbing services, such as water supply, drainage, sanitation and gas supply; measures to ensure safety of workers and public during construction; and rule’s for erection of signs and outdoor display structures.

Some other important points covered by the Code include ‘industrialized systems of building’ and ‘architectural control’. The increase in population in the years to come will have a serious impact on the housing problem. It has been estimated that the urban population of India will double itself in the next two decades and consequently at least as much additional accommodation as is now available has to be provided during this period. Speed of construction is thus of dn utmost importance and special consideration has to be given to industrialized systems of building. With increased building activity, it is also essential that there should be some architectural control in the development of our cities and towns if creation of ugliness and slum-like conditions in our urban areas is to be avoided.

The changes incorporated in the present Code have been specified in

the Foreword to

each

part/section of the Code. Some of the important changes are: addition of

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development control rules, requirements for greenbelts and landscaping including norms for plantation of shrubs and trees, special requirements for low income housing; tire safety regulations for high rise buildings; revision of structural design section based on new and revised codes, such as concrete codes (plain and reinforced concrete and pre-stressed concrete), Earthquake Code, Masonry Code; addition of outside design conditions for important cities’ in the country, requirements relating to noise and vibration, air filter. automatic control, energy conservation for air-conditioning; and guidance on the design of water supply system for multi-storeyed buildings.

The Code as now published is the second version representing the present state of knowledge on various aspects of building construction. The process of preparation of the Code has thrown up a number of problems; some of them have been answered fully and some partially. Therefore, a continuous programme is envisaged by which additional knowledge that is gained through technological evolution, users’views over a period of time pinpointingireas of clarification and coverage and results of research in the field, would be incorporated in to the&ode from time to time to make it a living document. It is proposed to bring out changes to the Code periodically.

Provision of the Code will serve as a model for adoption by PWDs and other government construction departments, local bodies and other construction agencies. Existing PWD codes, municipal byelaws and other regulatory media could either be replaced by the National Building Code or suitably modified to ‘cater to local requirements in accordance with the provisions of the Code. Any difficulties encountered in adoption of the Code cou!d be brought to the notice of the Guiding Committee fsr Corrective Actiori.

This publication farms part of the Natiohal Building Code of India 1983 and Contains the following Parts:

Part 11’ Administration

Part III Development Control Rules and General Building Requirements Part IV Fire Protection

Part V Building Materials

Part X Signs and Outdoor Display Structures

The information contained in this publication will essentially serve the town planner and the architect in dealing with the development and building schemes from the early stages of planning.

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Guiding Committee for National Building Code, BDC 64

CHAIRMAN

MAJ-GEN HARKIRAT SINGH

W-S1 Greater Kailash - I, New Delhi 110 048 MEMBERS

IX B. M. AH U J A

SHRI V. ASRANI P

A H A L A J

SHRI J.

P. BAJAJ

SHRI

SASXDARAN

(Alternate)

S

HRI

B

ALWANT

SINGH

S

HRJ

J. R. B

HALLA

S

HRJ

M. S. B

HATJA

Sari H. U. B~JLAN~

S

HRJ

H. K. YADAV(A/ternare)

S

HRJ

C. S. C

HANDRASEKHARA

S

HRJ

R. C

HANNABASAPPA

?&RI

A.

CHATTERJl

CHIEF

ENGXNEER (B

UILDINGS

)

S

UPERINTENDING

E

NGINEER

(I’ AND D CIRCLE)

(Afrernate)

CHIEF E

NGINEER

(D

ESIGNS

)

SUPERJN?‘ENDING E

NGINEER (Aftrmore) %RI D N. CHOPSA

SHR~ D. S.

DESAJ

PROF DJNESH MOHAN

SHR~ 2. C. MANGAL

(Alternate)

DJRECT~R

D

IRECTOR

(C

IVIL

E&xxi)

ADDITIONAL D

IRECTOR

(G) (,4Irernare)

DIRECTQR STANT,IR.DS (C~vrr.)

DIRECTOR (ENGG S

ERVICES

&P

ROJECTS

)

CITY ENGINEER

(Afrernu!c)

SHRJ J. DURAI RAJ

GEN‘ERAL S

ECRE

T

ARY

SHRI S. S. G

ILL

SHR; V. K. GUPT~

SHRI K. DEV.~RAJAN

(Afrernare)

SHRI IV. JAG.~NNATH

SHR~ J. C. K.4pcR

DP R. K. GLlpTA

(Ai!ermm)

SIJKI

A. C KH.L\ZAVU~I

SHK! P. KRISHYW

REPRESENTING

Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi

Corporation of Madras, Madras

The Institution of Surveyors, New Delhi

In personal capacity (N-29

Panchshila Park, New Delhi 110 017)

The

Indian Institute of Architects, Bombay

In personal capacity (A-21 36

Sufdarjang Encfcve,

New Delhi 110 016)

Housing and IJrban Development Corporation

Ltd, New Delhi

Institute of Town Planners (India), New Delhi

Corporation of Bangalore, Bangalore

Tariff Advisory Committee (Delhi Regional

Committee). Bombay

Public Works Department, Govt of Tamii Nadu

Central Public Works Department (Central

Designs Organizationj. New Delhi

Schooi <:I’ ‘Planning and .4rchi:ecture, NW Delhi R a i l w a y Board (Ministr\i o f Railu~y-,) Reseaixh, Prsigns & Standards Org”ni;vt::o;l

(Mmijtry oi Rai!ways), I uckvw

M u n i c i p a l Corpo:atiGn of Greater Bombay, Rrlmbay

in

p e r s o n a l c a p a c i t y (Cf, 141 Sa:yo Mtarg, New Delhi I!0 02f)

The Institution

of

Fire Engineers India, New Delhi Public Wcrks Department, Government of Punj?b Engineer-in-Chief’s dranch, Army Headquarters,

New Delhi

Steel Authority of India Limited. Yey~, !)elhi Danf~~ss (India) Limited, Bombay

Regional Research Laboraiory (CSIR), Jcwllat North Eastern (Younci!. Shillong

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MEMBERS

SHKI

M. z. K~IKIEN

SHKI D. S. HARPALANI (Alternate)

SHRI MADAN MO H A N

S

HRI

M

AHENDRA

R

A J

SHRI A. D. PAVATE (Alrernufe)

SHRI G. C. MATHIJR

SHRI M. M. MISTRY (Alternare)

SHRI G. D. MATHUR DR S. MAUDGAL SHRI P. N. MEHROTRA SHRI G. B. MEWON SHRI K. K. NAMBIAR SHRI R. NATRAJAN SHRI’ M. D. PATEL

SHRI I. K. MODI (Mrernafe)

PRESIDENT

SHRI A.N. BAJAJ (Alternate)

SHRI V. RAGHU

SHRI A. RAMAN

SHRI D. RAGURAMAN (Alternate)

SHRI N. V. RAMAN

SHRI ZACHARIA

G

EORGE (Alternate)

SHRI B. J. RAMRAKHIANI

SHRI V. S. RANE SHRI B. K. ROY

SHRJ D. P. ROY CHOWDHARY

SHRI 8. P. GHOZH (Alternare)

SHRI T. K. SARAN

SHRI T. S. RATNAM (Alternate)

SHRJ H. J. SHAH

SHRI R. G. GANDHI (_Alrernate)

SHRI R. L. SURI

SHRI M. THYAGARAJAN

SHRI

B. T.

UNWAL~.A

SHRI Y.

K.

MEHTA (Alternate)

Brig D. R.

KATHURIA (Alternate)

DR !-I. C. VISVESVARAYA

REPRESENTING

Tata Consulting Engineejs. Bombay

Directorate GeneraI of Factory Advice Service and

Labour Institute, Bombay

The Association of Consulting Engineers (India),

New Delhi

National Buildings Organization, New Delhi

Town and Country Planning Organization,

New Delhi

Department of Science & Technology, New Delhi

In personal capacity (/!-lo1

Anand L’ihar.

New Delhi I10

092)

Ministry of Home Affairs

In personal capacity

(Rnmnnala~~u,lS First Crescertt

Park, Gandhi Mapar. A$.lar, Mndras 600 020)

Central Public Works Department, New Delhi

Public Works Department, Government of Gujarat

Forest Research Institute and Colleges, Dehra Dun

Ministry of Works & Housing (CPHEEO)

National Environmental Engineering Research

Institute (CSIR), Nagpur

Structural Engineering Research Centre (CSIR),

Madras

In personal capacity (5/3

Eust Pate1 Nagar, New

Delhi 110 008)

Public Works & Housing Deparanent, Goxrnment

of Maharashtra, Bombay

Corporation of Calcutta, Calcutta

Public Works Department, Government of

West Bengal

Bureau of Public Enterprises (Ministry of Finance),

New Delhi

Builders Association of India, Bombay

Suri & Suri Consulting Acoustical Engineers,

New Delhi

Indian institute of Public Administration,

New Delhi

‘1 he Concrete Association of India, Bombay and

Institution of Engineers (India), Calcutta

The Concrete Association of India, Bombay

Institution of Engineers (India), Calcutta

Cement Research lnstitute of India, New Delhi

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M E M B E R S REPRESENTING

SHRI

D.

AJITHA SIMHA,

Deputy Director

General [Former Director (Civ

En& 1

Director General, ISI

(Ex-officio Member)

SHRI G. RAMAN, Director (Civ Engg)

F O R M E R S E C R E T A R Y

SHRI D. AJITHA SIMHA

Deputy Director General [Former Director (Civ Engg)],ISI S E C R E T A R Y

SHRI G. RAMAN

Director (Civ

Engg),ISI

JOINT SECRETARY

SHRI J. VENKATARAMAN

Sr. Deputy Director (Civ Engg),ISI

Panel for Administration, Development Control Rules

and General Building Reqirements, BDC 64: Pl

CONVENER

SHRI H. U. B

IJLANI

M E M B E R S

S

HRI

V. S

URESH (Alternate

to

Shri H. U. Bijlani)

S

HRI

V. A. A

NANDADOSS

S

HRI

J. R. B

HALLA

C

HIEF

A

RCHITECT

S

ENIOR

A

RCHITECT

(H & TP)II

(Alternate)

C

ITY

E

N G I N E E R

D

EPUTY

C

ITY

E

NGINEER (Alternate)

S

HRI

G. DA-~-~ARI

S

HRI

J. D. G

OYAL

S

HRI

P. S. G

UJRAL

S

HRI

T. N. G

UPTA

S

HRI

V. K. M

ATHUR (Alternate)

S

HRI

J

IVAN

Duly

J

OINT

D

IRECTOR

S

HRI

A. C. K

HOSLA

S

HRI

S. K. K

OGEKAR (Alternate)

S

HRI

M. L. MAINI

S

HRI

B. D. K

SHIRSAGAR (Alternate)

S

HRI

G. C. M

ATHUR

S

HRI M. M. MISERY (Alternate)

S

HRI

G. D. MATHUR

S

HRI

.N. R

ANGANATHAN

S

HRI

B

IMAL

K

RISHNA

R

O Y

REPRESENTING

Housing & Urban Dxloprnent Corpomtion Limited,

New Delhi

Housing & Urban Development Corporation

Limited, New Delhi

Ministry of Health, Family Planning, Works &

Urban Development, New Delhi

The’ Indian Institute of Architects, Bombay

Central Public Works Department, ‘New Delhi

Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay,

Bombay

Madras Metropolitan Development Authority,

Madras

Municipal Corporation of Delhi, Delhi

Directorate General of Civil Aviation, New Delhi

Central Building Research Institute (CSIR),

Roorkee

The Institute of Engineers (India), Calcutta

Railway Board (Ministry of Railways)

The Institute of Surveyors, New Delhi

Engineer-in-Chiefs Branch, Army Headquarters

National Buildings Organization, New Delhi

Town & Country Planning Organisation,

New Delhi

Institute of Town Plaimers (India), New Delhi

The Corporation of Calcutta, Calcutta

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Panel for Fire Protection. BDC 64:P2

CONVENER

S

HRI P. N. ME H R O T R A MEMBERS

D

R G N. BA D A M I

SHRI GOPAL K

RISHAN (Alternate)

SHRI

A.

CHAITERJI

SHRI S.

M. DESAI

G

ENERAL

S

E C R E T A R Y

SHRI S. G

HOSH

SHRI M. R. K

AMATH

SHRI K. R. EASWARAN

(Alternate)

SHRI G.

B. M&o\

SHRI V, B. NI~CAM

SHRI G. N..

SHET(;IRI

(Altrmate) SHKI Y. P. PVNDOL

SHRI

D: D.

PCRAWARE

SHRI SATISH K~MAR

SHRI S. S. L. SHAHMA

SHRI VIJAY KUMAR

SHRI R. K.

GPrir,~(Alternute)

In personnel capacitty (B-61 38-I Safdarjang Enclave, New Delhi 110 029)

Central Building Research Institute (CSJR). Roorkee

Tarrif Advisory Commitee (Delhi Regional Committee, New Delhi), Bombay

State Bank of India, Bombay

The Institute of Fire Engineers (India), New Delhi National Fire Service College (Ministry of Home

kffairs), Nagpur

h4ather & Platt Ltd, Bombay

Ministry of Home Affairs

Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay (Bombay Fire Brigade), Bombay

Indian Hotels Company Limited, Bombay Indian Prtro-Chemical Corporation Limited,

Nagpur

Forest Research Insritute & Colleges, Dehra Dun M u n i c i p a l Co:poration of Delhi (Delhi Fire

Service), Delhi

Central Labour Jnstitute (Ministry of Labour), Bombay

Panel for Burlding Materials, BDC 64:P3

CON I’ENER SHRI T. S. VEUAWR~ MEMBERS SHRI

A. N. BAJAJ

SHRI J. K. CH~US

S

HRI

A. K. CHOPRA(A/lernate)

D

EPUTY

D

IRECT

-

OK

S'r%NLiAKDs

(B&S) I.

SHRI R. N. GREW%

'SHRI Y. K. MEHTA

(A;ternafe)

BRIG HARISH CHANDRA

SHRI S. A. Rum (Aho-nate)

DR H. N. J~GAIXESH

SHRI K. DAMWXRAIV (,4Itmzare)

SHRI MA N O H A R IAN_ JAW

SHKI D. P, CHAUHA

(,dlfernate)

SHRI K S . . LA:!I.Y

C&&al Public Works Department (Central Designs Organisation), New Delhi

Forest Research Institute & Colleges, Dehra bun Engineer-in-Chiefs Branch, Army Headquarters Research Designs & Standards Organization

(Ministry of Railways), Lucknow

The Concrete Association of India, Bombgy Builder’s Association of India, Bonibay

Indian Plywood Industry Research Institute, Bangalore

All Jndia Brick & Tile Mantifacturers Federation, New Delhi

The Indian Plywood Manufacturing Co Ltd. Dandeli

LT-COL (RET~) G. B. SINGH (Alternate)

SHRI N. MACEDO Lime Manufacturers Association of India, Delhi

SHRI MO H A N RAI Central. Building Research Institute (CSIR),

Roorkee

(14)

M E M B E R S REPRESENTING

SHRI K

RJSHAN L~L (Afrernate)

SHRI B, K. PANTHAKY

SHRI P. V. NAIK

(Allernare)

DR A, V. R. RAC)

S

HRI

J. SUN GllrTA.(&ternale)

SHRI P. J. T

ARAPOREVALA

D

R

S. P. V

E R M A

The Hindustan Construction Co Ltd, Bombay

National Buildings Organization, New Delhi

Hindustan Steel Limited, Bhilai

Directorate General of Technical Development,

New Delhi

Panel for Sign and Out Door Display Structures, BDC 64:P

17

COh’ VENER

SHRI J. R. BHALLA

Indian Institute of Architects, Bombay

M E M B E R S

C

ITY

E

NGINEER

DEPUTY CmY ENGINEER (AItemate)

SRIMATJ

G

UL

M.

ENGINEER

SHRI. K. S. NICHOLSON (Alrernare)

SHR~

J. D. GOVAL

SHRI R

AJENDRA

JAIN

S

HRJ

Y. K. JAIN (Alrerrzare)

SHRI B. N. R

AHALKAR

T

HE

S

ECRETARY

SHRI M. S.

SIALI

Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay,

Bombay

Selvel publicity and consultants Pvt Ltd, Bombay

Municipal Corporation of Delhi, Delhi

Aaren Advertising Private Ltd, Bombay

Town and Country Planning Organization

(Ministry of Works & Housing). New Delhi

Delhi Urban Arts Commision, New Delhi

institute of Town Planners (India), New Delhi

(15)
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The National Building Code of India consists of the following Parts and Sections:

PART I DEFINITIONS PART II ADMINISTRATION

PART III DEVELOPMENT CONTROL RULES AND GENERAL BllILDING REQUIREMENTS PART IV FIRE PROTECTION

PART V BUILDING MATERIALS PART VI STRUCTURAL DESIGN

Section I Loads Section 2 Foundations Section 3 Wood Section 4 Masonry Section 5 Concrete

Plain and Reinforced Concrete Prestressed Concrete

Section 6 Steel

Section 7 Prefabrication and Systems Building

PART VII CONSTRUCTIONAL PRACTICES AND SAFETY PART VIII BUILDING SERVICES

Section 1 Lighting and Ventilation Section 2 Electrical Installations Section 3 Air-conditioning and Heating

Section 4 Acoustics, Sound Insulation and Noise Control Section 5 Installation of Lifts and Escalators

PART IX PLUMBING SERVICES Section 1 Water Supply

Section 2 Drainage and Sanitation Section 3 Gas Supply

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NATIONAL BUILDING CODE

PART II ADMINISTRATION

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C O N T E N T S

0.

FOREWORD . . . 2

SECTION 1 GENERAL

1. SCOPE . . . 3

2. TERMINOLOGY . . . 3

3. APPLICABILITY OF THE CODE . . . 4

4. INTERPRETATION . . . 5

5. ALTERNATIVE MATERIALS, METHODS OF DESIGN AND

CONSTRUCTION. AND TESTS . . . 5

SECTlON 2 ORGANIZATION AND ENFORCEMENT

6. DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING INSPECTION . . . 5

7. POWER AND DUTIES OF BUILDING OFFICIAL . . . 6

8. BOARD OF APPEALS . . . 7

9. VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES . . . 7

10. POWER TO MAKE RULES . . . 7

SECTION 3 PERMIT AND INSPECTION

11. DEVELOPMENT/ BUILDING PERMIT . . . 7

f2. APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT/BUILDlNG PERMIT . . . 8 13. RESPONSlBlLlTlES AND DUTIES OF THE OWNER . . . 12

14. INSPECTlON . . . 12

1.5. UNSAFE BUILDING . . . 13

16. DEMOLITION OF BUILDINGS . . . 13

17. VALIDITY . . . 13

18. ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL . . . 13

APPENDfXA GUIDE FOR THE QUALlFlCATlONS A N D

COMPETENCE OF LICENSED ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS, STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS,

SUPERVISORS AND TOWN PLANNERS . . . 14

APPENDtX B FORM FOR FIRST APPLICATION TO DEVELOP,

ERECT, RE-ERECT OR TO MAKE ALTERATION

-IN ANY PLACE IN A BUILDING . . . 16

APPENDIX C FORM FOR SUPERVISION . . . 17

APPENDIX D FORM FOR SANCTION OR REFUSAL OF

DEVELOPMENT/BUILDING PERMIT . . . 17

APPENDIX E FORM FOR NOTICE FOR COMMENCEMENT . . . 18

APPENDIX F FORM FOR COMPLETION CERTIFICATE . . . 18

APPENDIX G FORM FOR OCCUPANCY PERMIT . . . 19

II-

1

(19)

PART II ADMINISTRATION

0 . F O R E W O R D

0.1 A need for codifying and unifying administrative provisions in different

development control rules and building byelaws had been felt particularly in regard to

the applicability of the Code, desirable qualifications for the enforcing Authority and

the representative of the owner and responsibilities and duties of the Authority and the

owner.

It is expected that the town and country planning department will coordinate the

administrative provisions of this part and the same given in the State Town and

Country Planning Acts.

0.2 This part recommends the setting up of a ‘Board of Appeal’. The ‘Board of Appeal’

gives the owner/architect an opportunity to defend the schemes which are based on

conventional or new methods of design and -construction or using new materials, which

have been otherwise rejected by the Authority.

0.3 This part also emphasizes the need for setting up an Art Commission for

metropolitan areas to safeguard existing aesthetics in the event of new schemes

proposed for buildings of public importance or buildings coming up in an important

area or monumental buildings. The Commission can assist the civic authorities in

reviewing plans for development from the stand point of assuring good taste and

regard for often threatened natural beauties.

0.3.1 The Commission can serve as a means whereby the government and public

bodies and individuals could get advice on artistic questions in connection with

building schemes.

0.4 The first version of this part was prepared in 1970. As a result of implementing this

part in rewriting building byelaws and development control rules of some municipal

corporations and municipalities, some useful suggestions have emerged. These have

been incorporatedin this revised version to the extent possible.

0.5 The significant changes in this part includes the new administrative provisions

related to development control rules, additional information to be furnished/ indicated

in the building plan for multistoreyed and special buildings and modified provisions

regarding submission of building plans by Government Departments to the Authority.

(20)

SECTION 1 GENERAL

I. SCOPE

1.1 Short Title- This Code is called the

National Building Code, hereinafter referred

to as ‘the Code’.

1.2 This part covers the administrative

aspects of the Code, such as apphcabthty,

organization of building department for

enforcement of the Code, procedure for

obtaining development and building permits

and responsibility of the owner.

2. TERMINOLOGY

2.0 For the purpose of this part, the following

definitions shall apply.

A

CCESSORY USE -

Any use of-the premises

subordinate to the principal use and

customarily incidental to the principal use.

A

L T E R A T I O N

- A c h a n g e f r o m o n e

occupancy to another, or a structural change,

such as an addition to the area or height, or

the removal of part of a building, or any

change to the structure, such as the

construction of, cutting into or removal of any

wall, partition, column, beam, joist, floor or

other support, or a change to or closing of

any required means of ingress or egress or a

change to the fixtures or equipment.

A

PPROVED

- Approved by the Authority

having jurisdiction.

A

UTHORITY

H

AVING JURISDICTION - The

Authority which

has been created by a statute

and which, for the purpose of administering

the Code/ Part, may authorize a committee or

an official to act on its behalf; hereinafter

called the ‘Authority’.

BUILDING -

Any structure for whatsoever

purpose and of whatsoever materials

constructed and every part thereof whether

used as human habitation or not and includes

foundation, plinth, walls, floors, roofs,

chimneys, plumbing and building services,

fixed platforms, verandah, balcony, cornice

or projection, part or a building or anything

affixed thereto or any wall enclosing or

intended to enclose any land or space and

signs and outdoor display structures. Tents

SHAMIANAHS, tarpaulin shelters, etc,

erected for temporary and ceremonial

occas-ions with the permission of the Authority

shall not be considered as building.

BU I L D I N G,

H

EIGHT OF

- The vertical

distance measured, in the case of flat roofs,

from the average level of the ground around

and contiguous to the building or as decided

by the Authority to the highest point of the

building adjacent to the street walls; and in the

case of pitched roofs, up to the point where the

external surface of the outer wall intersects the

finished surface of the sloping roof, and in the

case of gables facing the road, the midpoint

between the eaves level and the ridge.

Architectural features serving no other

function except that of decoration shall be

excluded for the purpose of measuring

heights.

B

UILDING LINE -The

line up to which the

plinth of a building adjoining a street or an

extension of a street or on a future street may

lawfully extend. It includes the lines

prescribed, if any, in any scheme. The building

line may change from time to time as

decided by the Authority.

C

ONVERSION

- The change of occupancy or

premises to any occupancy or use requiring

additional occupancy permit.

D

EVELOPMENT

- ‘Development’ with

grammatical variations means the carrying

out of building, engineering, mining or other

operations in, or over, or under land or water,

or i.n the use of any building or land, and

includes redevelopment and layout and

subdivision of any land; and ‘to develop’shall

be construed accordingly.

D

RAIN

- A conduit or channel for the

car-riage of storm water, sewage or other

used water.

D

RAINAGE

- The removal of any liquid by a

system constructed for the purpose.

L

ICENSED

A

RCHITECT

, E

NGINEER

,

STRC’CTU-RAL

E

NGINEER

; S

UPERVISOR

,

TOWN PL A N -NER -

A qualified architect/engineer/

structural engineer/supervisor/ town

planner who has been licensed by the

Authority.

O

CCUPANCY OR

U

SE

G

ROUP

-The principal

occupancy for which a building or a part of a

building is used or intended to be used; for

the purposes of classification of a building

according to occupancy, an occupancy shall

be deemed to include the subsidiary

occupancies which are contingent upon it.

O

CCUPIER

-Occupier includes any person

for the time being, paying or liable to pay rent

or any portion of rent of the building in

respect of which the ward is used, or

compensation or premium on account of the

occupation of such building and also a

rent-free tenant, but does not include a lodger, and

(21)

the words ‘occupy’ and

‘occupation’

‘do not refer to the lodger.

An owner living in or otherwise using his own building shall be deemed to be the occupier thereof.

OP E R A T I O N A L CO N S T R U C T I O N - A construction put up by Government Depart-ments for operational purposes (see 12.1.1.1).

OWNER -The person who receives the rent

for the use of the land or building or would be entitled to do so if it were let out. It also includes:

4

b)

cl

d)

An agent or trustee who receives such rent on behalf of the owner;

A receiver, executor or administrator or a manager appointed by any court of cdmpetent jurisdiction to have the charge of, or to exercise the rights of the owner; An agent or trustee who receives the rent of or is entrusted with or is concerned with any building devoted to religious or charitable purposes; and

A mortgagee in possession.

PERMIT- - A permission or authorization in writing by the Authority to carry out work regulated by the Code.

ROAD - See ‘Street’.

ROAD LINE - See ‘Street Line’.

ROOM HE I G H T - The vertical distance measured from the finished floor surfact= to the finished ceiling surface. Where a finished ceiling is not provided, the underside of the joists or beams or tie beams shall determine the upper point of measurement for determining the head room.

SANCTIONELI PLAN -The set of plans a n d specifications submitted under the Code in connection with a building and duly approved and Fanctioned by the Authority.

SERVICE ROAD 7 A road/lane provided at the rear or side of a plot for service purposes. SE T-BACK LINE - A line usually parallel to the plot boundaries and laid down in each case by the Authority, beyond which nothing can be constructed towards the site boundaries.

SITE (PLOT) --A parcel (piece) of land enclosed by definite boundaries.

STREET- Any means of access, namely, highway, street, lane, pathway, alley, stair-way, passagestair-way, carriagestair-way, footstair-way, square, place or bridge, whether a

thorough-fare or not, over which the public have a right of passage or access or have passed and had acceqq uninterruptedly for a specified period, whether existing or proposed in any scheme and includes all bunds, channels, ditches, storm-water drains, culverts, sidewalks, traf-fic islands, roadside trees and hedges, retain-ing walls, fences, barriers and railretain-ing within the street lines.

STREET LEVEL OF GRADE -The officially established elevation or grade of the centre line of the street upon which a plot fronts and if there is no officially ectablished grade, the existing grade of the street at its mid-point. ST R E E T LINE -The line defining the side limits of a street.

To a) b)

c)

ERECT - To erect a building means: to erect a new building on any site whether previously built upon or not; to re-erect any building of which portions above the plinth level have been pulled down, burnt or destroyed; and conversion from one occupancy to another.

UNSAFE BUILDING - Unsafe buildings are those which are structurally unsafe, insanitary or not provided with adequate means oizgress or which constitute a fire hazara or are otherwise dangerous to human life or which ig relation to existing use constitute a hazard to safety or health or public welfare, by reason of inadequate maintenance, dilapidation or abandonment.

3. APPLICABILITY OF THE CODE 3.I Parts I to X and their sections of the Code shall apply to all buildings described in 3.2 to 3.8.

3.2 Where a building is erected, the Code applies to the design and constructidn of the building.

3.3 Where the whole or any part of the build-ing is removed, the Code applies to all parts of the building whether removed or not. 3.4 Where the whole or any part of the build-ing is demolished the Code applies to any remaining part and to the work involved in demolition.

3.5 Where a building is altered (see 12.4 and 12.4.1), the Code applies to the whole building whether existing or new except that the Code applies only to part if that part is completely self contained with respect to facilities and safety measures required by the Code.

(22)

3.6 Where the occupancy of a building is changed the Code applies to all parts of the building affected by the change.

3.7 Where development of land is undertaken the Code applies to the entire development of land.

3.8 Exisring Buildings/ Development -Nothing in the Code shall require the removal, alteration or abandonment, nor prevent con-tinuance of the use or occupancy of an exist-ing buildexist-ing/development, unless in the opinion of the Authority, such building/de-velopment constitutes a hazard to thesafety of the adjacent property or the occupants of the building itself.

4. INTERPRETATION

4.1 The heading which appears at the begin-ning of a clause or sub-clause of the Code shall be deemed to be a part of such clause or sub-clause respectively.

4.2 The use of present tense includes the future tense, the masculine gender includes the feminine and the neuter, the singular number ‘includes the plural and the plural includes’ the singular. The word ‘person’ includes a corporation as well as an individ-ual; writing includes printing and typing and ‘signature’ includes thumb impression made by a person who cannot write if his name is written near to such thumb impression. 5 . A L T E R N A T I V E M A T E R I A L S ,

M E T H O D S O F D E S I G N A N D CONSTRUCTION, AND TESTS 5.1 The provisions of the Code are not intended to prevent the use of any material or method of design or construction not specifi-cally prescribed by the Code, provided any such alternative has been approved.

5.2 The Authority may approve any such alternative provided it is found that the pro-posed alternative is satisfactory and conforms to the provisions of relevant parts regarding material, design and construction and that material, method, or work offered is, for the purpose intended, at least equivalent to that prescribed in the Code in quality, strength, compatibility, effectiveness, fire and water resistance, durability and safety.

5.3 Tests - Whenever there is insufficient evidence of compliance with the provisions of the Code or evidence that any material or method of design or construction does not conform to the requirements of the Code or in order to substantiate claims for alternative materials, design or methods of construction, the Authority may require tests sufficiently in

advance as proof of compliance. These tests shall be made by an approved agency at the expense of the owner.

5.3.1 Test methods shall be specified by the Code for the materials or design or construc-tion in quesconstruc-tion. If there are no appropriate test methods specified in the Code, the Authority shall determine the test procedure. For methods of test for building materials, reference may be made to Part V Building materials.

5.3.2 Copies of the results of all such tests shall be retained by the Authority for a period of not less than two years after theacceptance of the alternative material.

SECTION 2 ORGANIZATION AND ENFORCEMENT

6 . D E P A R T M E N T O F B U I L D I N G INSPECTION

6.1 The department of building inspection shall be created and the executive official in-charge thereof shall be known as building official.

6.2 Appointment - The building official shall be appointed by the Authority. 6.3 Organization -The building official shall appoint such number of officers, technical assistants, inspectors and other employees as shall be necessary for the administration of the Code and as authorized by the Authority.

6,4 Delegalisn of Powers -The Authority of the building official may designate an employee or employees who shall exercise all the powers of the official during the temporary absence or disability of the building official.

6:5 Qualification of Building Official - To be eligible for appointment, the building offi-cial shall be a licensable Engineer or Structu-ral Engineer or Architect or Town Planner whose qualifications shall not in any case be less than those prescribed in Appendix A. 6.5.1 In small local bodies having insufficient funds to appoint such offtcials with the above qualifications, two or three such bodies could join together and have one qualified building

official.

6:6, Qualifications of Assistant - No person shall be appointed as Assistant unless he has got the qualifications prescribed in Appendix A for a licensed Supervisor.

(23)

6,7 Restriction on Employees - No

official

or employee connected with the Department

of Building Inspection except one whose only

connection is that of a member of the Board of

Appeals, established under 8 shall be engaged

directly or indirectly in a work connected with

the furnishing of labour, materials or

appliances for the construction, alteration or

maintenance of a building, or the preparation

of plans or of specifications thereof unless he

is the owner of the building; nor shall such

officer or employee engage in any work which

conflicts with his official duties or with the

interests of the Department.

6.8

Officers Not Liable for Damage -

Any

official of the Authority shall not render

him-self liable personally and he shall be relieved

from all personal liabilities for any damage

that may accrue to persons or property as a

result of any act required or permitted in the

discharge of his official duties. Any suit

insti-tuted against any officer or employee.because

of an act performed by him ‘in the official

discharge of his duties and under the

provi-sions of the Code shall be defended by the

legal representative of the Authority until the

final termination of the proceedings. In no

case shall the official or any of his subordinate

employees liable for costs in any action, suit or

proceeding that may be instituted in

pursu-ance of the provisions of the Code and any

official of the department of building

inspec-tion acting in good faith and without malice

shall be free from liability for acts performed

under any of the provisions or by reasons of

any act or omission in the performance of his

official duties connected therein.

6.9

Records -

Proper records of all

applica-tions received, permits and orders issued,

inspections made shall be kept and copies of

all papers and documents connected with the

administration of its duties shall be retained

and all such records shall be open to public

inspection at all appropriate times.

7.

POWER AND DUTIES OF BUILDING

OFFICIAL

7.0 The building official shall enforce all the

provisions of the Code and shall act on any

question relative to the mode or manner of

construction and the materials to be used in

the erection, addition, alteration, repair,

removal, demolition, installation of service

equipment and the location use, occupancy

and maintenance of all buildings except as

may otherwise be specifically provided.

7.1

Application and Permits -

He shall

receive all applications and issue permits

(see 12.11) for the erection and alteration of

buildings and examine the premises for which

such permits have been issued and enforce

compliance with the Code.

7.2

Building Notices and Orders -

He shall

issue all necessary notices or orders to remove

illegal or unsafe conditions, to require the

necessary safeguards during construction, to

require adequate exit facilities in existing

buildings arid to ensure compliance with all

the requirements of safety, health and general

welfare of the public as included in the Code.

7.3

Right of Entry-

Upon presentation of

proper credentials and with advance notice,

the building official or his duly authorized

representative may enter at any reasonable

time any building or premises to perform any

duty imposed-upon him by the Code.

7.4

Inspection -

He shall make all the

required inspections or he may accept reports

of inspections of authoritative and recognized

services or individuals; and all reports of

inspections shall be in writing and certified by

a responsible officer of such authoritative

ser-vice or by the responsible individual or engage

any such expert opinion as he may deem

necessary to report upon unusual technical

issues that may arise, subject to the approval

of the Authority.

7.5

Construction Not According to Plan -

Should the building official determine at

any stage that the construction is not

proceed-ing accordproceed-ing to the sanctioned plan or is in

violation of any of the provisions ofthe Code,

or any other applicable Code Regulation, Act

or Byelaw, he shall notify the owner, and all

further construction phall be stayed until

cor-rection has been effected and approved.

73.1

Should the owner fail to comply with

the requirements at any stage ofconstruction,

the Authority is empowered to cancel the

building permit issued and shall cause notice

of such cancellation to be securely posted

upon the said construction, if the owner is not

traceable at his address given in the notice.

Posting of such a notice shall be considered

sufficient notification of cancellation to the

owner thereof. No further work shall be

undertaken or permitted upon such

construc-tion until a valid building permit thereafter

has been issued. If the owner, in violation of

the notice for cancellation, continues the

con-struction, the Authority may take all

neces-sary means to stop such work.

7.6

Modification -

Wherever practical

diffi-culties are involved in carrying out any

provi-sion of the Code, the building official may

vary or modify such provisions upon

applica-tion of the owner or his representative

pro-vided the spirit and intent of the C0d.e shall be

observed and public welfare and safety be

(24)

assured. The application for modification and

the final decision of the building official shall

be in writing and shall be officially recorded

with the application for the permit in the

per-manent records of the Department of

Build-ing Inspection.

7.7

Occupancy Violations -

Wherever any

building is being used contrary to provisions

of the Code, the building official may order

such use discontinued and the building or

por-tion thereof, vacated by the notice served on

any person, causing such use to be

discon-tinued. Such person shall discontinue the use

within 10 days after receipt of such notice or

make the building or portion thereof, comply

with the requirements of the Code.

8. BOARD OF APPEALS

8.1 In order to determine the suitability of

alternative materials or methods of design or

construction and to provide for reasonable

interpretation of the provisions of the Code, a

Board of Appeals consisting of members who

are qualified by experience and training and

to pass judgement upon matters pertaining to

building construction, shall be appointed by

the Authority. The building official shall be an

ex-officio

member and shall act as secretary to

the Board. The Board shall adopt reasonable

rules and regulations for conducting its

inves-tigations and shall render all decisions and

findings in writing to the building official with

a duplicate copy to the appellant and may

recommend such modifications as are

necessary.

9. VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES

9.1 Offences

and Penalties-

Any person

who contravenes any of the provisions of the

Code or any requirements of obligations

imposed on him by virtue of the Code, or who

interferes with or obstructs any person in the

discharge of his duties, shall be guilty of an

offence and the Authority shall levy suitable

penalty.

NOTE - The penalty may be in the form of collection of arrears of tax.

9.2

In the case of buildings coming up in the

vicinity of an aerodrome, violation of height

restriction laid down by Directorate General

of Civil Aviation, shall be demolished at the

expense of the owner and reduced to bring to a

level within permissible height.

9.3 The licensed architect/ engineer/

structu-ral engineer/ supervisor/ town planner

shall be. responsible for supervision of the

construction and for the completion

certifi-cate; in the event of violation of the provisions

of the Code he shall be liable to penalties as

prescribed by the Authority including

cancel-lation of licence.

9.4

Further Obligation of Offender -

The

conviction of any person for an offence under

the provision of

9.1

shall not relieve him from

the duty of carrying out the requirements or

obligations imposed on him by virtue of the

provisions of the Code; and if such

require-ments or obligations are not complied with in

accordance with an order made under

provisions of 9.1, the Authority under the

provisions of the Code may, if necessary and

advisable, enter upon the premises in respect

of which a conviction has been made and

carry out at the expense of the convicted

person, the requirements or obligations

referred to in the said order and the expense, if

not paid on demand, may be recovered with

cost in a court.

9.5 Conviction No Bar to Further Prosecu-tion-The

conviction of any person under

the provisions of this part for failing to

comply with any of the said requirements or

obligations shall not operate as a bar to

further prosecution under this part for any

subsequent failure on the part of such person

to comply.

10.

POWER TO MAKE RULES

10.1

The Authority may make rules

forcarry-ing out the provisions and intentions of the

Code provided that any rule shall not be in

direct conflict or nullify any of the provisions

of the Code.

SECTION 3 PERMIT AND

INSPECTION

11. D

E V E L O P M E N T

/ BUILDING

PERMIT

11.1 Permit Required - No

person shall

carry out any development, erect, re-erect or

make alterations or demolish any building or

cause the same to be done without first

obtaining a separate permit for each such

development/ building from the Authority.

No permits shall, however, be required for

works referred to in 12.4.1.

11.2 Pre-code Development/ Building Per-mit -

If any development/ building, permit

for which had been issued before the

mencement of the Code, is not wholly

com-pleted within a period of three years from the

date of such permit, the said permission shall

be deemed to have lapsed and fresh permit

shall be necessary to proceed further with the

work in accordance with the provisions of the

Code.

(25)

1 2 . A P P L I C A T I O N F O K D E V E L O P -MENT/ BUILDING PERMIT

12.1 Notice - Every peison who intends to develop,,erect, re-erect or make alterations in any place in a building shall give notice in writing to the Authority of his said intention in the prescribed form (see Appendix B) and such notice shall be accompanied by plans and statements in triplicate as required under 12.2 and 12.3 except for special buildings (high rise, non-residential) where additional copies may be submitted as desired by the Authority (See P663).

12.1.1 Regarding submission of plans by Government Departments, the procedure shall be as given m 12.1.1.1 and 12.1.1.2. 12.1.1.1 The operational construction of the Government, whether temporary or perman-ent, which is necessary for the operation, maintenance, development or execution of any of the following services may be exempted from the point of view of the byelaws:

4

b)

2)

e)

0

g)

h)

Railways; National highways; National waterways; Major ports;

Airways and aerodromes;

Posts and telegraphs, telephones, wire-less, broadcasting, and other like forms of commdnications;

Regional grid for electricity; and Any, other service which the State Government may, if it is of opinion that the operation, maintenance, develop-ment or execution of such service is essential to the life of the community, by notification. declare to be a service for the purpose of this clause.

12.1.1.2 However the following construc-tion of the Government departments do not come under the purview of operational con-struction for the purpose of exemption under 12.1.1.1.

New residential building (other than gate lodges, quarters for limited essen-tial operational staff and the like), roads and drains in railway colonies, hospi-tals, clubs, institutes and schools, in the case of railways; and

A new building, new construction or new installation or any extension the-reof in the case of any other services. 1L .2 I n f o r m a t i o n A-ccompan.r’ing Notice --The notice shall be accompanied the key plan, site plan, building plan, services plans, specifications and certificate of super-vision as prescribed in 12.2.2 to 12.2.6.

8

II-12.2.1 SIZES OF

D

R A W I N G

S

H E E T S A N D

R

ECOMMENDE

D

NOTATION FOR

COLOURING

P

LANS

12.2.1.1

The size of drawing sheets shall be any of those specified in Table 1.

---~-TABLE

1

DRAWING SHEET SIZES

SL DESIG- TRIMMED SIZE UNTRIMMED SIZE.

No. NATION Min

(1) (2) (9 (4) m m m m 1) A0 841 X 1189 880 X 1 230 2) Al 594X 841 625 X 880 3) A2 420X 594 450X 625 4) A3 297X 420 330X 450 5) A4 210X 297 240x 330 6) A5 148 X 210 165 X 240

12.2.1.2 The plans shall be coloured as speci-fied in Table 2.

12.2.2 KEY PLAN - A key plan drawn to a scale of not less than 1 in 10000 shall be submitted along with the application for a development/ building permit showing the boundary locations of-the site with respect to neighbourhood landmarks. The minimum dimension of the key plan shall be not less than 75 mm.

12.2.3 SITE PLAN -The site plan sent with an application for permit shall be drawn to a scale of not less than 1 in 500 for a site up to one hectare and not less than 1 in 1000 for a site more than one hectare and shall show:

a)

b)

cl

d)

e)

the boundaries of the site and of any con-tiguous land belonging to the owner thereof;

the position of the site in relation to neighbouring street;

the name of the streets in which the build-ing is proposed to be situated, if any; all existing buildings standing on, over or under the site including service lines; the position of the building and of all other buildings (if any) which the appli-cant intends to erect upon his contiguous land referred to in (a) in relation to: 1) the boundaries of the site and in case

where the site has been partitioned, the boundaries of the portion owned by the applicant and also of the portions owned by others;

2) all adjacent street, buildings (with

number of storeys and height) and

pre-mises within a distance of 12 m of the site and of the contiguous land (if any) rl?feired to in (a); and

(26)

TABLE 2 COLOURING OF PLANS

(Clause 12.2.1.2)

SL IT E M SI T E PI_AN BUILDING PLAN

NO. \ , L \

White Plan Blue Print Ammonia White Plan Blue Print Ammonia

Print : Print

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

i) Plot lines Thick black Thick black Thick black Thick black Thick black Thick black ii) Existing street Green Green Green -

-iii) Future street, Green dotted Green dotted Green dotted _ - -if any

iv) Permissible build- Thick dotted Thick dotted Thkiccotted - - -ing lines black black

v) Open spaces No colour No colour No

colour

No colour No colour No colour vi) Existing work Black (outline) White Blue Black White Blue vii) Work proposed Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow

to be demo- hatched hatched hatched hatched hatched hatched lished

viii) Proposed work Red filled in Red Red Red Red Red (see Note 1)

xi) Drainage and Red dotted Red dotted Red dotted Red dotted Red dotted Red dotted sewerage work

x) Water supply work

Black dotted Black dotted Black dotted Black dotted Bl;;kdotted Blaccdotted

thin thin thin thin

NOTE 1 - For entirely new construction this need not be done; for extension of an existing work this shall apply. NOTE 2 1 For land development, subdivision, layout, suitable colouring notations shall be used which shall be indexed.

0

g)

h)

3

k)

ml

3)if there is no street within a distance

of 12m of the site, the nearest existing

street;

the means of access from the street to the

building, and to all other buildings (if

any) which the applicant intends to erect

upon his contiguous land referred to in

(a);

space to be left about the building to

secure a free circulation of air, admission

of light and access for scavenging

purposes;

the width of the street (if any) in front

and of the street (if any) at the side or near

the buildings;

the direction of north point relative to the

plan of the buildings;

any physical features, such as wells.

drains, etc; and

such other particulars

as may be

pres-cribed by the Authority.

c)

d)

e)

0

g)

Dimensions of plot along with building

lines showing the setbacks with

dimen-sions within each plot;

The location of drains, sewers, public

facilities and services, and electrical lines,

etc;

Table indicating size, area and use of all

the plots in the sub-division/ layout plan;

A statement indicating the total area of

the site, area utilized under roads, open

spaces for parks, playgrounds,

recrea-tion spaces and development plan

reser-vations, schools, shopping and other

public places alongwith their percentage

with reference to the total area of the site

proposed to be subdivided; and

In case of plots which are subdivided in

built-up areas in addition to the above,

the means of access to the sub-division

from existing streets.

12.2.4

S U B - D I V I S I O N / LA Y O U T PLAN -

ln

the case of development work, the notice shall

be accompanied by the sub-division/layout

plan which shall be drawn on a scale of not less

than

I : 500

containing the following:

a) Scale used and north point;

b)

The location of all proposed and existing

roads with their existing/proposed/

prescribed widths within the land;

PART II ADMINISTRATION

22.2.5

BU I L D I N G PL A N

-The plan of the

buildings and elevations and sections

accom-panying the notice shall be drawn to a scalt?of

1

:

100. The plans shall:

a)

include floor plans of all floors together

with the covered area clearly indicating

the size and spacings of all framing

members and sizes of rooms and the

(27)

b)

cl

4

e)

f-J

g)

h)

j)

p o s i t i o n o f s t a i r c a s e s , r a m p s a n d liftwells;

show the use or occupancy of all parts of the building:

show exact location of essential services, for example, WC, sink, bath and the like;

include sectional drawings showing clearly the sizes of footings, thickness of basement wall, wail construction, size and spacing of framing members, floor slabs and roof slabs with their materials. The section shall indicate the heights of building and rooms and also the height of the parapet; and the drainage and the slope of the roof. At least one section should be taken through the staircase; show all street elevations;

indicate details of served privy, if any; give dimensions of the projected por-tions beyond the permissible building line;

include terrace plan indicating the drain-age and the slope of the roof; and give indications of the north point rela-tive to the plan.

12.2.5.1 BUILDING PLAN FOR MULTISTOREYED,

S P E C I A L B U I L D I N G S - For multistoreyed buildings which are more than 15 m in height and for special buildings like educational, assembly, institutional, industrial, storage and hazardous and mixed occupancies wrth any of the aforesaid occupancies having area more than 500 m*, the following additional information shall be furnished/ indicated in the building plan in addition to the items given in 12.2.5 as applicable:

b)

cl

4

e)

g)

h)

3

Access to fire appliancesj vehicles with details of vehicular turning circle and clear motorable accessway around the building;

Size (width) of main and alternate stair-cases alongwith balcony approach, cor-ridor, ventilated lobby approach; Location and details of lift enclosures; Location and size of fire lift;

S m o k e s t o p l o b b y / d o o r , w h e r e provided;

Refuse chutes, refuse chamber, service duct, etc;

Vehicular parking spaces; Refuse area, if any;

DETAILS OF BUILDING

SERVICES-Air-conditioning system with position of fire dampers, mechanical ventilation system, electrical services, boilers, gas pipes, etc;

k)

n-4

4

P) q)

Details of exits including provision of ramps, etc, for hospitals and special risks; Location of generator, transformer and switchgear room;

Smoke exhauster system, if any; Details of fire alarm system network. Location of centralized control, con-necting all fire alarm systems, built-in fire protection arrangements and public address system, etc;

Location and dimensions of static water storage tank and pump room alongwith. fire service inlets for mobile pump and water storage tank;

Location and details of fixed fire protec-tion installaprotec-tions such as sprinklers, wet risers, hose-reels, drenchers, COZ instal-lation, etc; and

Location and details of first-aid fire fight--ing equipments/ installations.

12.2.6 SE R V I C E S PL A N S - The services plans shall include all details of building and plumbing services, and also plans, elevations and sections of private water supply and sew-age disposal system, if any (see Part VIII Building services and Part 1X Plumbing services).

12.2.7 SPECIFICATIONS - Specifications, both general and detailed, giving type and grade of materials to be used, duly signed by the licensed architect/ engineer/ structural engineer/ supervisor shall accompany the notice (see Appendix B).

12.2.8 SUPERVISION - The notice shall be further accompanied by a certificate in the prescribed form (see Appendix C) by the licensed architect/ engineer/ structural e n g i n e e r / supelvisorj t o w n p l a n n e r (see Appendix A) undertaking the supervision (see 9.3.)

1 2 . 3 P r e p a r a r i o n a n d S i g n i n g

o f

Plans - The licensed architect: engineer/ supervisor/ town planner shall prepare and duly sign all plans (see Appendix A) and shall indicate his name, address, qualification and licence number as allotted by the Authority. Wherever stipulated by the Authority, the structural plans and details shall also be pre-pared and duly signed by the licensed structu-ral engineer (see A-2.3.1). The plans shall also be duly signed by the owner indicating his address. The type and volume of buildings-/development work to be undertaken by the licensed professionals may generally be as in Appendix A.

12.3.1 The services (building and plumbing services) plans for buildings identified

References

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