Water Advisory Committee of Orange County
June 7, 2013
Background
System Reliability
Diemer Plant Reliability
Conveyance and Distribution System Reliability
Seismic Vulnerability Study
Special district of the State of California
Formed in 1928, under authority of MWD Act
Primary purpose: provide supplemental water at
wholesale rates to its member agencies
26 member public agencies
14 cities
11 municipal water districts
one county water authority
COLORADO RIVER AQUEDUCT LOCAL GROUNDWATER METROPOLITAN WATER DISTRICT SERVICE AREA LOS ANGELES AQUEDUCTS LAKE OROVILLE Bay-Delta STATE WATER PROJECT LAKE SHASTA
MWD Service Area
Six-County Service Area:
5,200 square miles
Population: 19 million
Gross Domestic Product:
$1 Trillion
Projected growth:
~220,000 people/year
MWD provides 40 to
60 percent of
Southern California’s
water supply
The mission of the Metropolitan Water District of
Southern California is to provide its service area with
adequate and reliable supplies of high-quality water to
meet present and future needs in an environmentally
and economically responsible way.
System Capacity Water Supply
Infrastructure Reliability
Emergency Response
MWD service connections with full backup capability
Water Treatment Plants
87% (299) of MWD’s service connections have full backup capability
Treatment Plants
<10 cfs 0 cfs 117 cfs 119 cfs 107 cfs 310 cfsMWD service connection demands without backup capability
> 20 cfs 5 to 20 cfs < 5 cfs
Water Treatment Plants
17% (45) of MWD’s service connections have limited or no backup capability
Infrastructure Reliability Maintenance Management Program Infrastructure Protection Plan Special Investigations/ Condition Assesments Vulnerability Assessments Routine Monitoring, Inspection & Maintenance CMMS (Maximo)
Water System Operations (WSO) Engineering Service Group (ESG)
Is designed to maintain our facilities in a state of readiness
to ensure system deliveries
Major Rehabilitation, Replacement and Upgrade Projects (Since 2001)
Solids Handling Thickeners New Plant Entrance North Access Road ChlorineContainment Plant Maintenance Facility
66 KV Sub
Station Vehicle Maintenance Center
Completed
Yorba Linda Power Plant Modifications Electrical System Improvements Chemical System Upgrades On-going Filter Valve Replacement Up-coming Basin Rehabilitation
Diemer North Access Road Valley View Avenue CHSP Discovery Ctr Carbon Canyon Road
Emergency road to Diemer WTP
Access to main plant’s
facilities, lagoons and
pipelines
Improved security
Fire break
Evaluate vulnerability to hazards
Seismic events Flooding
Vehicle impact
Assess impact to facility operation
Propose mitigation options
Hydraulic surge Equipment failure Fire
Example: Electrical Reliability Improvements
Provide new 66kV power supply from Edison (completed) Provide critical systems with dual power sources
Upgrade emergency generators Upgrade grounding system
Replace obsolete equipment
66 Kv Transmission Towers 66 kV sub-station
East WW Tank Seismic Upgrade
FWR Seismic Upgrade
South West Pad Stabilization WWRP #2 Slope Stabilization ORP Site Preparation West WW Tank Seismic Upgrade
Filter Outlet Conduit Seismic Upgrade Filter Bldgs
Seismic Upgrade
Admin Bldg Seismic Upgrade
Entrance Fill Slope Stabilization Design / Construction On-Going Study Completed North Slope Remediation
Benching of Native Soil RCC Placement
In a major seismic event
Concrete cracking could occur
Foundation caissons may displace outward Extended shutdown required for repairs Reservoir would remain intact
Fill Bedrock Colluvium New Retaining Wall Thicken Floor Slabs Caissons
New Retaining Wall Thicken Floor Slab
Seismic Retrofit
Install new retaining wall
Thicken 3 sections of slab
In a major seismic event:
Soil below tank could
slide & leave voids
under tank
Foundation caissons
could rotate & shear
Risk to tank foundation
FillBedrock Foundation Caissons New Retaining Wall Tank Section
Seismic Retrofit & Upgrades
Install new shear walls & plates
Recoat tank
New Retaining Walls
Finished Water Reservoir
Anchor bolts and plates installed at base to transfer seismic forces to foundation
Ozone Facilities
ORP Ozone Generators Contactors Building
Capital Investments
Category Expenditures FY 01/02 to FY 11/12 ($M) Planned FY 12/13 to FY 16/17 ($M) Seismic Upgrades $ 87 $ 33 Infrastructure Improvements 131 136 Oxidation Retrofit Program 292 21Other 12 18
Projects Going Forward
Seismic Upgrades ($33 M)
Filter Outlet Conduit $ 11.5 M
Administration Building 6.6 M
Finished Water Reservoir South Slope 5.5 M & East Washwater Tank
Filter Buildings No. 1 & 2 9.4 M
Infrastructure Improvements ($136 M)
Basin Rehabilitation $ 50.2 M
Electrical Improvements 30.2 M
Filter Valve Refurbishment 26.0 M
Washwater Reclamation Plant 13.6 M
Chemical Feed System Improvements 4.5 M
Chemical Tank Farm Improvements 1.8 M
Other 9.7 M
Other ($18M)
Total pipeline length = 830 miles PCCP 163 mi Other 79 mi Steel 354 mi Reinf. Conc. 234 mi
Cross Section
Steel Cylinder Concrete Core Mortar Coating Prestressed Steel Wires Broken Prestressing Wires Mortar Lining60-inch Diameter PCCP
Concrete Encasement Disturbed Soil Crack
PCCP
Broken Back
PCCPInspections initiated in 2000
Visual - broken back cracks
Electromagnetic – broken prestressing wires 3rd set of inspection (5 year cycle)
Stray Current Testing
Surveyed every 1 to 2 years
Repairs completed on individual distressed pipe
segments
99.1% No Wirebreaks
0.6% Repaired
0.3% Wirebreaks; continue monitoring
PCCP Lines
All Other Distribution Lines
ORANGE COUNTY SERVICE AREA
Robert B. Diemer Water Treatment
Plant
Allen McColloch Pipeline 2nd Lower Feeder
Irvine Cross Feeder Yorba Linda Feeder
Pipeline Repaired
Length (ft) Repair Dates
Total Repair Costs Allen-McColloch Pipeline 831 1999, 2002, 2003, 2010,
2012 $11,381,141 Auld Valley Pipeline &
San Diego Pipeline No. 4 90 2004, 2012 $560,000 Box Springs Feeder 491 2003,2007,2011 $6,642,491 Calabasas Feeder 520 2010, 2005, 2011 $5,012,678 Foothill Feeder 60 2007, 2012 8,865,637 Lake Skinner Outlet Conduit
& San Diego Pipeline No. 5 166 2010, 2006 $5,176,612 Rialto Pipeline 255 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 $12,309,508 Second Lower Feeder 4,620 2002, 1996, 2011 $6,850,000 Sepulveda Feeder 321 2008, 2006, 1998, 1995,
1978 $6,919,083 West Valley Feeder No.1 240 2006 989,000
Infrastructure Rehabilitation and Replacement Projects
Expenditures (FY01/02 to FY11/12)
OC-88 Pump Station Improvements $ 14.6 M
Allen-McColloch Pipeline Repairs 11.4
Service Connection Improvements 1.0
EOCF No. 2 – Pressure Relief Structure 0.9
Other 2.6
Total $ 30.5 M
Planned/In Progress (FY12/13 to FY16/17)
Orange County Feeder Relining $ 36.0 M
Distribution System Infrastructure Protection 5.2 Orange County C&D Electrical Improvement 3.4 Allen-McColloch Stray Current Drain Station 1.3
Other 7.2
Assessment
Assess access, erosion, security issues Review right-of-way encroachments
Recommend infrastructure improvements & R/W
Regional Environmental Documentation & Permitting
Programmatic EIR
Resource agency permitting Program-wide mitigation
Improvements
Right-of-way resolution Acquisitions
Design & construction
Program Implemented 3 Phases
6 regions (Orange, West San Bernardino, Los Angeles. Riverside, San Diego, Colorado River Aqueduct)
Diemer Plant Allen-McColloch Pipeline Santiago Lateral Lower Feeder East OC Feeder No.2 Orange County Feeder 2nd Lower Feeder Lower Feeder West OC Feeder East OC Feeder No.1
Distribution System Infrastructure Protection
Access Road
near Mud
Canyon
Erosion Over
Lower Feeder
Lower Feeder
Alignment
Santiago
Lateral
Access Road
Metropolitan
right-of-way
Portion of pipeline
outside of
right-of-way
2008 USGS Study
97% probability of an earthquake of Magnitude 6.7
or greater in So. California within the next 30 years
37% probability of an earthquake of Magnitude 7.5 or
greater in So. California within the next 30 years
San Andreas Fault
Potential Effects of So Cal Seismic Events on MWD Deliveries
Task 1
Identify Seismic Faults
Task 2
Estimate Earthquake Damage + Time to Restore Service
Task 3
Assess Impacts on Water Delivery
Task 4
High-Level Estimated Outage Durations
Facility Earthquake Moderate (M 6.7)
Extreme Earthquake
(> M7.0)
MWD - CRA 1 month 6 months
DWR Up to 6 months 6 + months
MWD - Conveyance &
Distribution to 2 months 1 week to 3 months 1 week MWD – Treatment Plants Up to 1 month Up to 6 months
Impacts on Diemer Water Service Area
Fault Components Damaged
Estimated Repair
Duration Conclusions *
Diemer Pipelines Whittier
(M 7.2)
Diemer Water Treatment Plant Yorba Linda Feeder
Lower Feeder (Raw Water)
Up to 6 months months 1 to 2 Regional and Local Flexibility Important Peralta Hills (M 6.7)
Diemer Water Treatment Plant East OC No. 2
AMP 1 week 1 week to 1 month
Local Flexibility Important * Regional Flexibility / Emergency Response
Partial backup from common pool area (Jensen) Raw water bypass capability at Diemer
Upgraded emergency response capabilities
* Local Flexibility
Reliability Projects (e.g., Baker WTP, Upper Chiquita Reservoir) Member agency interconnections
The “unthinkable” occasionally happens
2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami 2011 Christchurch, New Zealand earthquakes
Vulnerability Study
Re-evaluate potential impact of extreme seismic events on water delivery capability
CRA
Tunnels
Conveyance and Distribution System