strength in materials

AGY – World Headquarters/Americas

2556

Wagener

Road

Aiken, South Carolina 29801 U.S. A.

Phone:

+(1) 888.434.0945 (toll free)

Fax:

+(1)

803.643.1180

Email:

[email protected]

AGY

–

Europe

Le Gemellyon Nord

57 Boulevard Marius Vivier Merle

69429 Lyon Cedex 03 France

Phone:

+(33)

6

8780

1609

Fax:

+(33) 4 7278 1780

Email:

[email protected]

AGY

–

Asia

Suite 1306-8, Bldg 1

No. 1628 Jinshajiang Road

Shanghai 200333 China

Phone:

+(86) 138 06133 240

Email:

[email protected]

DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY

This data is off ered solely as a guide in the selection of a reinforcement. The

information contained in this publication is based on actual laboratory data

and fi eld test experience. We believe this information to be reliable, but do

not guarantee its applicability to the user’s process or assume any liability

arising out of its use or performance. The user, by accepting the products

described herin, agrees to be responsible for thoroughly testing any application

to determine its suitability before committing to production. It is important for

the user to determine the properties of it own commercial compounds when

using this or any other reinforcement.

BECAUSE OF NUMBEROUS FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS, WE MAKE

NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THOSE

OF MERCHNATABILITY AND FITNESS, FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

STATEMENTS IN THIS DOCUMENT SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED AS

PRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OR AS INDUCEMENTS TO INFRINGE

ANY PATENT OR VIOLATE ANY LAW, SAFETY CODE, OR INSURANCE

REGULATION.

Table of Contents

Corporate Overview ...1

Glass Fiber Manufacturing ...2

Nomenclature ...3

Conversion Tables ...6

AGY Glass Yarns ...8

AGY Glass Rovings ...14

AGY Chopped Glass ...16

AGY Packaging Specifi caions ...18

AGY Sizing Systems ...22

Typical Fiber Properties ...28

strength in materials

Notes

1

Corporate Overview

AGY, an ISO9001 certified company

for almost 30 years, is a global leader

in specialty glass yarns, rovings

and chop products. The AGY world

headquarters, technology center and

manufacturing facility are all located in

Aiken, SC U.S.A., with commercial and

administrative offices in Lyon France,

and a commercial office in Suzhou,

China.

YarnBook2021.indd 1

Glass Fiber Manufacturing

AGY glass fibers are made from molten glass. The viscous liquid

is drawn through tiny holes at the base of the furnace to form

hair-like filaments. A protective sizing, applied as the filament cools and

hardens, helps prevent abrasion during additional processing and

makes the glass compatible with various resin systems.

After sizing is applied, filaments are gathered into strands and wound

into intermediate (forming) packages for further processing. These

strands become the basic components for a variety of textile, roving

and chop products.

Textile yarns are produced by twisting and sometimes plying several

strands of fiber. Once twisted, the yarns can be further processed by

beaming or rewinding onto different packages.

Textile yarns can also be textured for decorative and industrial

applications and coated with a variety of resinous or elastomeric

materials. For some textile processes, the gathered strands are

not wound onto packages but are further processed into chopped

strands for a variety of applications.

2

Raw Material Storage

Furnace Binder Application Various Yarn bobbins Forming Package Twisting Bushing

Texturizing _{Air Jet}

Chop Assembled roving Single End Roving Beams Oven

YarnBook2021.indd 2

YarnBook2021.indd 2

5/12/2021 10:50:54 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:54 AM

3

Glass Fiber Nomenclature

General

Glass fiber yarns are typically identified by either an inch-pound based system (U.S.

customary system) or a TEX/metric system (based on the SI*/metric system). This

section gives a brief description of glass yarn nomenclature, including comparisons of

the two systems. A more comprehensive description can be found in ASTM D578 –

standard specification for glass fiber strands.

AGY’s products use standardized nomenclature designations that include both

alphabetical and numerical elements. They identify glass composition, filament type,

strand count and yarn construction. These designations match either an inch-pound

version or a TEX/metric version. Both systems are industry-recognized identifications.

Roving Nomenclature

Glass fiber roving nomenclature is defined by ASTM D578. The nomenclature uses

alpha-numeric designations signifying binder, sizing, yield in yards/lb and method of

manufacture/construction of a roving. The following is an explanation of the standard

alpha-numerical form: XXXX-YY-ZZZZ.

• “XXXX” is a number/character combination signifying a binder (sizing).

Typically it is a three-digit number with or without a letter designation afterwards.

• “YY” is a two-character alpha (letter) designation used internally by AGY to

identify the method of manufacture or construction of a roving, for example it

may be an assemblage of multiple ends of a G75 yarn to produce a given yield.

The letters change as the method of production changes. Note that each

company producing glass fiber rovings use their own letter designations so they

would not be comparable for similar products from different manufacturers.

Because of this, roving nomenclature is often shortened to indicate only the sizing

and the yield as in 449-750, dropping the two-letter middle designator.

• “ZZZZ” at the end of the form is the yield in yards/lb for U.S. customary system

(or TEX for the SI/metric system), typically rounded to the nearest conventional

yield (e.g., AGY’s 750 yield rovings are actually 735 yd/lb nominal).

Designations such as 250, 750 and 1250 have been in existence for years, and

it has become convention to use them instead of actual nominals. Please refer to

the appropriate product technical specification for actual yields of a given product.

Chop Nomenclature

Glass fiber chop nomenclature is defined by ASTM D578. The chop nomenclature is

modeled after yarn nomenclature, and has the basic form:

SG37 544 5/32 INCH 2204 LB BULK BAG

Where

S = Glass type, can be E, S, L etc

G = Filament diameter

37 = Chop bundle size, in this case it was chopped from a 3700 yd/lb input

544 = Binder system

5/32 inch = Chop length

2204 lb bulk bag = Packaging

*Le Système International d’ Unités (SI)

YarnBook2021.indd 3

4

Yarn Nomenclature

Typical Yarn Nomenclature Identified

in U.S. Customary System

(based on inch-pound)

Glass Composition:

E=Electrical

L=Low Dieletric

S=High Strength

Type of Filament:

C=Continuous

S=Staple

T=Texturized

Filament Diameter:

(see Table 1)

Yield Designation:

(see Table 2)

Number of single strands

twisted into continuous filament

ends/Number of twisted

strands plied together

Number of turns per inch in

the twist of the final yarn

Direction of twist

S = S direction

Z = Z direction

(see next page)

The example above then identifies the

following yarn: ECG75 1/2 2.8S

E =

electrical glass

C =

continuous filament

G =

average filament diameter

(see table 1)

75 =

7,500 yd/lb nominal bare

glass in basic strand

1/2 =

one ply of 2-strand construction

(total 2 basic strands)

2.8 =

the number of turns per inch (TPI)

in the twist of the final yarn

S =

the direction of the twist

Typical Yarn Nomenclature Identified

In TEX/Metric System

(based on SI/metric)

Glass Composition:

E=Electrical

L=Low Dieletric

S=High Strength

Type of Filament:

C=Continuous

S=Staple

T=Texturized

Filament Diameter:

(see Table 1)

Tex Designation:

(see Table 2)

Number of single strands

twisted into continuous filament

ends x Number of twisted

strands plied together

Direction of twist

S = S direction

Z = Z direction

(see next page)

Number of turns per meter in

the twist of the final yarn

The example above then identifies the

following yarn: EC9 68 1x2 S112

E =

electrical glass

C =

continuous filament

9 =

9 micrometers

68 =

68 grams per 1,000 meters of yarn

1x2 =

one ply of 2-strand construction

(total 2 basic strands)

S =

the direction of the twist

112 =

the number of turns per meter

(TPM) in the twist of the final yarn

E

E

C

C

G

9

75

68

1/2

1x2

2.8

S

S

112

YarnBook2021.indd 4

YarnBook2021.indd 4

5/12/2021 10:50:54 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:54 AM

5

Twist

The

fifth segment in the yarn nomenclature is the number of basic strands* twisted

together into a single yarn. Following this number is the number of turns per unit

length and either the letter “S” or “Z” which indicates the direction of the twist. The

S or Z direction of the yarn is determined by the slope of the yarn when it is held in

a vertical position.

A twist is mechanically applied to yarns because, in addition to helping keep all

of the filaments together, it provides the yarn with higher abrasion resistance,

improved processing and better tensile strength.

U.S. Customary Yield

The

approximate length of the fabricated yarn required to make one pound mass

can be computed when the yield designation number is multiplied by 100 and

divided by the total number of strands. The result of this computation must always

be considered approximate. The yards per pound are reduced slightly in the

twisting and plying operations, and by the addition of sizes or binders.

Regulatory Considerations

AGY routinely monitors, re-examines and reviews the legislative and regulatory

landscape of various regions where our glass fiber products are sold or imported.

Some of the key regulatory guidelines that concern our customers are TSCA,

REACH, CLP, RoHS, WEEE, EU End of Life Vehicles Directive,

JAMP, California Prop 65 Labeling, and Conflict Minerals. AGY

consistently strives to fully comply with all pertinent expectations that apply to our

product’s safety. However, given the broad and varied scope of this continuously

changing legislative endeavor, AGY recommends that customers contact us

directly with their specific questions or concerns.

*A “basic” strand is one produced from a single bushing.

Z twist: ascending left to

right configuration as in

center of letter Z

S-Twist:

The strands assume

an ascending right to left

configuration as in the central

portion of the letter S.

Z-Twist:

The strands assume

an ascending left to right

configuration as in the central

portion of the letter Z.

YarnBook2021.indd 5

6

Filament Designations Nominal Yarn Number (strand count)

US Units

(letter) (microns)SI Units yd/lb100 Bare Glass(yd/lb)

SI Units TEX (g/1000m) Approximate Number of Filaments BC 4 3,750 375,000 1.32 40 BC 4 3,400 340,000 1.46 50 BC 4 3,000 300,000 1.70 51 BC 4 2,250 225,000 2.2 66 BC 4 1,500 150,000 3.3 102 D 5 1,800 180,000 2.8 51 BC 4 1,700 170,000 2.9 100 C 4.5 1,360 136,000 3.6 100 C 4.5 1,200 120,000 4.1 102 D 5 1,020 102,000 4.9 100 D 5 900 90,000 5.5 102 D 5 510 51,000 9.7 200 D 5 450 45,000 11 204 DE 6 340 34,000 15 200 E 7 255 25,500 19 200 E 7 225 22,500 22 204 BC 4 150 15,000 33 1064 DE 6 150 15,000 33 408 G 9 150 15,000 33 204 DE 6 100 10,000 50 612 DE 6 75 7,500 66 816 G 9 75 7,500 66 408 H 11 55 5,500 90 408 G 9 50 5,000 99 609 G 9 37 3,700 134 816 K 13 37 3,700 134 408 H 11 25 2,500 198 816 G 9 19 1,900 257 1632 K 13 18 1,800 275 816 H 11 18 1,800 275 1224

Table 1 - Designations for Glass Strand Filament Diameters

Table 2 - Description of Continuous Filament Glass Fibers

The low values stated for each micron range are exact equivalents to inches, rounded to the nearest hundredth micron. The high values stated for each micron range are slightly higher than exact equivalents to inches to provide continuation between ranges.

Yarn Nomenclature (continued)

Range for Filament Diameter Average

US Units SI Units _{Microns Inches}

(letter) (microns) BC 4 3.60 to 4.40 0.00014 to 0.000173 C 4.5 4.06 to 4.82 0.00016 to 0.000189 D 5 4.83 to 5.83 0.00019 to 0.000229 DE 6 5.84 to 6.85 0.00023 to 0.000269 E 7 6.35 to 7.61 0.00025 to 0.000299 F 8 7.62 to 8.88 0.00030 to 0.000345 G 9 8.89 to 10.15 0.00035 to 0.000399 H 11 10.16 to 11.42 0.00040 to 0.000449 J 12 11.43 to 12.69 0.00045 to 0.000499 K 13 12.70 to 13.96 0.00050 to 0.000549 L 14 13.97 to 15.23 0.00055 to 0.000599 M 16 15.24 to 16.50 0.00060 to 0.000649 N 17 16.51 to 17.77 0.00065 to 0.000699 P 18 17.78 to 19.04 0.00070 to 0.000749 Q 20 19.05 to 20.31 0.00075 to 0.000799 R 21 20.32 to 21.58 0.00080 to 0.000849 S 22 21.59 to 22.85 0.00085 to 0.000899 T 23 22.86 to 24.12 0.00090 to 0.000949 U 24 24.13 to 25.40 0.00095 to 0.000999 Filament Designations

YarnBook2021.indd 6

YarnBook2021.indd 6

5/12/2021 10:50:54 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:54 AM

7

Turns per Inch (tpi) vs Turns per Meter (tpm)

TPI TPM TPI TPM 0.2 8 3.0 120 0.5 20 3.5 140 0.7 28 3.8 152 1.0 40 4.0 160 1.3 52 5.0 200 2.0 80 7.0 280 2.8 112 8.0 320 Conversion - Yardage

US Units to Metric Units Metric Units to US Units

Denier = 4,464,492 yd/lb = 4,464,492

(yd/lb) Denier

TEX = 496,055 yd/lb = 496,055

(yd/lb) Tex TEX = 590.5 Cotton Count = 590.5 Cotton Count Tex

Denier = 5,315 Cotton Count = 5,315 Cotton Count Denier

Denier = TEX x 9.0

Filament Designations Nominal Yarn Number (strand count)

US Units

(letter) (microns)SI Units yd/lb100 Bare Glass(yd/lb)

SI Units TEX (g/1000m) Approximate Number of Filaments BC 4 3,750 375,000 1.32 40 BC 4 3,400 340,000 1.46 50 BC 4 3,000 300,000 1.70 51 BC 4 2,250 225,000 2.2 66 BC 4 1,500 150,000 3.3 102 D 5 1,800 180,000 2.8 51 BC 4 1,700 170,000 2.9 100 C 4.5 1,360 136,000 3.6 100 C 4.5 1,200 120,000 4.1 102 D 5 1,020 102,000 4.9 100 D 5 900 90,000 5.5 102 D 5 510 51,000 9.7 200 D 5 450 45,000 11 204 DE 6 340 34,000 15 200 E 7 255 25,500 19 200 E 7 225 22,500 22 204 BC 4 150 15,000 33 1064 DE 6 150 15,000 33 408 G 9 150 15,000 33 204 DE 6 100 10,000 50 612 DE 6 75 7,500 66 816 G 9 75 7,500 66 408 H 11 55 5,500 90 408 G 9 50 5,000 99 609 G 9 37 3,700 134 816 K 13 37 3,700 134 408 H 11 25 2,500 198 816 G 9 19 1,900 257 1632 K 13 18 1,800 275 816 H 11 18 1,800 275 1224 Conversion - Measurements US Units UnitsSI To Convert US Units to SI Multipy by: To convert SI Units to US Multiply by: Length mile km 1.6093 0.6214 inch mm 25.4000 0.0394 inch cm 2.5400 0.3937 foot mm 0.3048 3.2808 yard mm 0.9144 1.0936 Area yard2 _m2 _{0.8361 1.1960} inch2 _cm2 _{6.4516 0.1550} feet2 _m2 _{0.0929 10.7639} Textile oz/yd g/m 31.0039 0.0323 oz/yd2 _g/m2 _{33.9063 0.0295}

turns/in [tpi] turns/m [tpm] 40 0.0250

yd/lb m/kg 2.01659 0.4961

Table 3 - Yarn Reference and Conversion Formulas

Table 4 - Strand Twist Cross Reference

Table 5 - Yardage Conversion Factors

Range for Filament Diameter Average

US Units SI Units _{Microns Inches}

8

AGY Glass Yarns

E-Glass Yarns

Filament Diameter Sliver Construction Twist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbin Weights}Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yds/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lbs) (kg)

BC

4

BC - 4

2/2

9.6Z

3,550

140

1,258

27

123

636

8542

8.0

3.6

W-2

120

BC

4

BC - 6

2/3

9.1Z

2,330

213

1,916

34

151

636

8542

8.0

3.6

W-2

120

BC

4

BC - 8

2/4

8.3Z

1,730

287

2,581

90

405

636

8542

8.0

3.6

W-2

120

BC Sewing Thread

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact your AGY Technical Representative

Filament Diameter Sliver Construction Twist Nominal Yield Denier Average Tensile _Strength Sizing Bobbin Type _{Bobbin Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yds/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

BC 4 3,750 1/0 0.5Z 375,000 1.32 12 0.25 1.1 622 7636 0.5 0.2 W-1 216 BC 4 3,000 1/0 0.7Z 300,000 1.65 15 0.34 1.5 622 7636 1.5 0.7 W-1 216 BC 4 2,250 1/0 0.7Z 225,000 2.2 20 0.42 1.9 622 7636 1.4 0.6 W-1 216 D 5 1,800 1/0 1.0Z 180,000 2.8 25 0.50 2.2 620-1 7636 2.0 0.9 W-1 216 BC 4 1,500 1/0 0.5Z 150,000 3.3 30 0.65 2.9 622 7636 2.0 0.9 W-1 216 C 4.5 1,200 1/0 0.5Z 120,000 4.1 37 0.76 3.4 622 7636 2.3 1.0 W-1 216 D 5 900 1/0 1.0Z 90,000 5.5 50 0.90 4.0 620-1 7636 3.1 1.4 W-1 216 D 5 900 1/0 1.0Z 90,000 5.5 50 0.90 4.0 622 7636 3.1 1.4 W-1 216 D 5 450 1/0 1.0Z 45,000 11 99 1.9 8.5 620-1 7636 4.0 1.8 W-1 216 8542 W-2 120 D 5 450 1/0 1.0Z 45,000 11 99 1.9 8.5 622 7636 4.0 1.8 W-1 216 8542 W-2 120 D 5 450 1/0 1.0Z 45,000 11 99 2.1 9.3 723 7636 4.0 1.8 W-1 216 E 7 225 1/0 1.0Z 22,500 22 198 3.3 14.7 620-1 8542 0.9 0.4 P-1 168 E 7 225 1/0 0.5Z 22,500 22 198 3.5 15.6 622 8542 7.9 3.6 P-1 168 E 7 225 2/0 4.0Z 11,250 44 397 5.8 26 620-1 9228 7.6 3.4 W-3 144 BC 4 150 1/0 1.0Z 15,000 33 298 5.2 23 636 7636 3.8 1.7 W-1 216 BC 4 150 1/0 3.0Z 15,000 33 298 5.2 23 636 9228 3.8 1.7 W-3 144 BC 4 150 2/0 3.0Z 7,450 67 599 10.0 44 636 9228 8.0 3.6 W-3 144 BC 4 150 4/0 3.0Z 3,700 134 1,207 20 90 636 9228 8.0 3.6 W-3 144 DE 6 150 1/0 0.7Z 15,000 33 298 5.1 23 620 8542 6.8 3.1 P-1 168 G 9 150 1/0 0.7Z 15,000 33 298 4.5 20 620 8542 9.1 4.1 P-1 168 G 9 150 1/0 0.7Z 15,000 33 298 4.5 20 636 8542 9.1 4.1 P-1 168 DE 6 100 1/0 0.7Z 10,000 50 446 6.8 30 636 8542 8.1 3.7 P-1 168 DE 6 75 1/0 0.7Z 7,500 66 595 9.6 43 620 8542 8.0 3.6 P-1 168 8571 16.4 7.4 P-2 60 G 9 75 1/0 0.7Z 7,295 68 612 9.2 41 620 8571 19.4 8.8 P-2 60 G 9 37 1/0 0.7Z 3,650 136 1,223 17.4 77 620-1 8542 8.4 3.8 P-1 168 8571 19.0 8.6 P-2 60

YarnBook2021.indd 8

YarnBook2021.indd 8

5/12/2021 10:50:55 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:55 AM

9

Filament Diameter Sliver Construction Twist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbin Weights}Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yds/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lbs) (kg)

BC

4

BC - 4

2/2

9.6Z

3,550

140

1,258

27

123

636

8542

8.0

3.6

W-2

120

BC

4

BC - 6

2/3

9.1Z

2,330

213

1,916

34

151

636

8542

8.0

3.6

W-2

120

BC

4

BC - 8

2/4

8.3Z

1,730

287

2,581

90

405

636

8542

8.0

3.6

W-2

120

Filament Diameter Sliver Construction Twist Nominal Yield Denier Average Tensile _Strength Sizing Bobbin Type _{Bobbin Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yds/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

10

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

G 9 150 4/0 4.0Z 3,620 137 1,233 17.5 78 620-1 9228 7.6 3.4 W-3 144

G 9 150 1/0 4.0Z 14,905 33 300 TBD TBD 620-1 9228 4.0 1.8 W-3 144

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lbs (kg)

D 5 450 1/0 1.0Z 45,000 11 99 2.3 10.2 636 7636 1.8 0.8 W-1 216 G 9 150 1/0 1.0Z 15,000 33 298 5.7 25 636 7636 5.0 2.3 W-1 216 G 9 150 1/0 1.0Z 15,000 33 298 7.4 33 493 7636 4.6 2.1 W-1 216 G 9 75 1/0 1.0Z 7,500 66 595 10.8 48 636 7636 5.0 2.3 W-1 216 G 9 75 1/0 0.7Z 7,500 66 595 14.7 65 933 7636 4.7 2.1 W-1 216 G 9 75 1/0 1.0Z 7,500 66 595 16.2 72 493 7636 5.0 2.3 W-1 216

AGY Glass Yarns (continued)

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact your AGY Technical Representative

Lot Glass Yarns

L-Glass

®

_Yarns

L-2-Glass

®

_Yarns

S-2 Glass

®

_Yarns

S-3 HDI Glass

®

_Yarns

Filament Diameter Sliver Construction Twist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

BC 4 3,000 1/0 0.7Z 300,000 1.65 15 0.41 1.8 620-1 7636 1.0 0.45 W-1 216

BC 4 1,500 1/0 1.0Z 150,000 3.3 30 0.80 3.6 620-1 7636 1.0 0.45 W-1 216

C 4.5 1,200 1/0 1.0Z 120,000 4.1 37 1.0 4.2 620-1 7636 1.0 0.45 W-1 216

D 5 450 1/0 1.0Z 45,000 11 99 2.3 10.2 622 7636 1.1 0.50 W-1 216

E 7 225 1/0 1.0Z 22,500 22 198 3.8 16.9 622 7636 3.0 1.36 W-1 216

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

D 5 1,040 1/0 1.0Z 104,000 4.7 43 0.7 3.1 622 7636 0.55 0.2 W-1 216

D 5 520 1/0 1.0Z 52,000 9.5 86 1.5 6.7 622 7636 1.2 0.5 W-1 216

E 7 260 1/0 1.0Z 26,000 19.0 172 2.5 11.1 622 7636 1.2 0.5 W-1 216

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

BC 4 1,700 1/0 1.0Z 170,000 2.9 26 0.65 2.9 622 7636 0.5 0.2 W-1 216 C 4.5 1,360 1/0 1.0Z 136,000 3.6 33 0.65 2.9 622 7636 0.8 0.4 W-1 216 D 5 1,020 1/0 1.0Z 102,000 4.9 44 0.8 3.6 622 7636 1.5 0.7 W-1 216 D 5 510 1/0 1.0Z 51,000 10 88 1.7 7.6 622 7636 1.5 0.7 W-1 216 DE 6 340 1/0 1.0Z 34,000 15 131 2.4 10.7 622 7636 3.0 1.4 W-1 216 E 7 255 1/0 1.0Z 25,500 19 175 3.0 13.5 622 7636 3.0 1.4 W-1 216

YarnBook2021.indd 10

YarnBook2021.indd 10

5/12/2021 10:50:55 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:55 AM

11

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

G 9 150 4/0 4.0Z 3,620 137 1,233 17.5 78 620-1 9228 7.6 3.4 W-3 144

G 9 150 1/0 4.0Z 14,905 33 300 TBD TBD 620-1 9228 4.0 1.8 W-3 144

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lbs (kg)

D 5 450 1/0 1.0Z 45,000 11 99 2.3 10.2 636 7636 1.8 0.8 W-1 216 G 9 150 1/0 1.0Z 15,000 33 298 5.7 25 636 7636 5.0 2.3 W-1 216 G 9 150 1/0 1.0Z 15,000 33 298 7.4 33 493 7636 4.6 2.1 W-1 216 G 9 75 1/0 1.0Z 7,500 66 595 10.8 48 636 7636 5.0 2.3 W-1 216 G 9 75 1/0 0.7Z 7,500 66 595 14.7 65 933 7636 4.7 2.1 W-1 216 G 9 75 1/0 1.0Z 7,500 66 595 16.2 72 493 7636 5.0 2.3 W-1 216

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact your AGY Technical Representative

Filament Diameter Sliver Construction Twist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

BC 4 3,000 1/0 0.7Z 300,000 1.65 15 0.41 1.8 620-1 7636 1.0 0.45 W-1 216

BC 4 1,500 1/0 1.0Z 150,000 3.3 30 0.80 3.6 620-1 7636 1.0 0.45 W-1 216

C 4.5 1,200 1/0 1.0Z 120,000 4.1 37 1.0 4.2 620-1 7636 1.0 0.45 W-1 216

D 5 450 1/0 1.0Z 45,000 11 99 2.3 10.2 622 7636 1.1 0.50 W-1 216

E 7 225 1/0 1.0Z 22,500 22 198 3.8 16.9 622 7636 3.0 1.36 W-1 216

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

D 5 1,040 1/0 1.0Z 104,000 4.7 43 0.7 3.1 622 7636 0.55 0.2 W-1 216

D 5 520 1/0 1.0Z 52,000 9.5 86 1.5 6.7 622 7636 1.2 0.5 W-1 216

E 7 260 1/0 1.0Z 26,000 19.0 172 2.5 11.1 622 7636 1.2 0.5 W-1 216

Filament Diameter Sliver ConstructionTwist Nominal Yield Denier Nominal Tensile Sizing Bobbin _{Bobbinn Weights} Approx. Full Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Bobbins

US Micron (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (N) (lb) (kg)

12

AGY Glass Yarns

(continued)

E-Glass Multi-Tex (Multi-End Texturized) Yarns

Forming Tube Input Products

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact your AGY Technical Representative

* These products are make to order only

** Pallet weight information is for reference only, actual pallet weights will vary All products pack 3 - 25 lb

Nomenclature Sliver Sizing Nominal Yield Packaging Type Typical Pallet Weight** Packages_{per Pallet}

ETDE 1.75 ET6-2835 1.75 None 173 2,867 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 1.75 ET6-2835 1.75 Acrylic 168 2,953 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 2.25 ET6-2205 2.25 None 217 2,286 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 2.25 ET6-2205 2.25 Acrylic 214 2,318 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 3.50 ET6-1417 3.50 None 346 1,434 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 3.50 ET6-1417 3.50 Acrylic 357 1,390 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 4.50 ET6-1102 4.50 None 440 1,127 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 4.50 ET6-1102 4.50 Acrylic 432 1,148 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 6.00* ET6-827 6.00 None 589 842 W-4 625 283 36

ETDE 6.00* ET6-827 6.00 Acrylic 589 842 W-4 725 329 36

ETDE 9.00* ET6-551 9.00 None 878 565 W-4 500 227 36

ETDE 11.60* ET6-428 11.60 None 1,205 412 W-4 500 227 36

ETG 1.40 ET9-3543 1.40 None 135 3,674 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 1.75 ET9-2835 1.75 None 162 3,062 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 1.75 ET9-2835 1.75 Acrylic 161 3,081 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 2.25 ET9-2205 2.25 Acrylic 222 2,234 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 2.75* ET9-1804 2.75 Acrylic 250 1,984 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 3.50* ET9-1417 3.50 None 362 1,370 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 3.50 ET9-1417 3.50 Acrylic 357 1,390 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 4.50 ET9-1102 4.50 None 448 1,107 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 4.50 ET9-1102 4.50 Acrylic 447 1,110 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 6.00 ET9-827 6.00 None 621 799 W-4 480 218 36

ETG 6.00 ET9-827 6.00 Acrylic 594 835 W-4 480 218 36

ETG 9.00* ET9-551 9.00 None 938 529 W-4 480 218 36

ETG 9.00* ET9-551 9.00 Acrylic 927 535 W-4 480 218 36

Glass Type Products Binder Sliver _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield_(yd/lb) Tube ID_(in) Packaging Type Pkgs Per_Pallet

S-2 SCE225 1/0 762 E225 7 22,500 6 W-5 36 S-2 SCG75 1/0 933 G75 9 7,500 8 W-6 36 US SI (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg)

YarnBook2021.indd 12

YarnBook2021.indd 12

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

13

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact

your AGY Technical Representative * These products are make to order only

** Pallet weight information is for reference only, actual pallet weights will vary All products pack 3 - 25 lb

Nomenclature Sliver Sizing Nominal Yield Packaging Type Typical Pallet Weight** Packages_{per Pallet}

ETDE 1.75 ET6-2835 1.75 None 173 2,867 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 1.75 ET6-2835 1.75 Acrylic 168 2,953 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 2.25 ET6-2205 2.25 None 217 2,286 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 2.25 ET6-2205 2.25 Acrylic 214 2,318 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 3.50 ET6-1417 3.50 None 346 1,434 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 3.50 ET6-1417 3.50 Acrylic 357 1,390 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 4.50 ET6-1102 4.50 None 440 1,127 W-4 650 295 36

ETDE 4.50 ET6-1102 4.50 Acrylic 432 1,148 W-4 750 340 36

ETDE 6.00* ET6-827 6.00 None 589 842 W-4 625 283 36

ETDE 6.00* ET6-827 6.00 Acrylic 589 842 W-4 725 329 36

ETDE 9.00* ET6-551 9.00 None 878 565 W-4 500 227 36

ETDE 11.60* ET6-428 11.60 None 1,205 412 W-4 500 227 36

ETG 1.40 ET9-3543 1.40 None 135 3,674 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 1.75 ET9-2835 1.75 None 162 3,062 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 1.75 ET9-2835 1.75 Acrylic 161 3,081 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 2.25 ET9-2205 2.25 Acrylic 222 2,234 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 2.75* ET9-1804 2.75 Acrylic 250 1,984 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 3.50* ET9-1417 3.50 None 362 1,370 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 3.50 ET9-1417 3.50 Acrylic 357 1,390 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 4.50 ET9-1102 4.50 None 448 1,107 W-4 600 272 36

ETG 4.50 ET9-1102 4.50 Acrylic 447 1,110 W-4 735 333 36

ETG 6.00 ET9-827 6.00 None 621 799 W-4 480 218 36

ETG 6.00 ET9-827 6.00 Acrylic 594 835 W-4 480 218 36

ETG 9.00* ET9-551 9.00 None 938 529 W-4 480 218 36

ETG 9.00* ET9-551 9.00 Acrylic 927 535 W-4 480 218 36

Glass Type Products Binder Sliver _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield_(yd/lb) Tube ID_(in) Packaging Type Pkgs Per_Pallet

S-2 SCE225 1/0 762 E225 7 22,500 6 W-5 36

S-2 SCG75 1/0 933 G75 9 7,500 8 W-6 36

US SI (yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg)

YarnBook2021.indd 13

14

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact your AGY Technical Representative

AGY Glass Rovings

S-2 Glass

®

_{Assembled Rovings}

S-2 Glass

®

_{Single End VeTron}

™

_Rovings

S-2 Glass

®

_{Single End Zentron}

®

_Rovings

Product Binder _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield End Count Draw _{Package Weight}Nominal Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _Type Packages _{per Pallet}

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

365-AA-1250

365 9

1,222 406 6

Outside

15 6.8

Polyester, Vinyl Ester, Epoxy Paper 3” 60

365-AA-750 746 665 10 16 7.3 365-AA-250 249 1,992 30 16 7.3 449-AA-2500 449 9 2,444 203 3 Outside 15 6.8

Epoxy (Amine), Urethane Paper 3” 60

449-AA-1250 1,222 406 6 15 7.3 449-AA-750 735 675 10 16.5 7.3 449-AA-250 245 2,025 30 16 7.3 463-AA-1250 463 9 1,222 406 6 Outside 15 6.8

Epoxy (Anhydride), Phenolic Paper 3” 60

463-AA-750 733 677 10 16.5 7.3 463-AA-250 244 2,033 30 16 7.3 933 9 1,222 406 6 Outside 15 6.8

Polyamides, BMI, PEEK, PEI, PPS,

PES, PEK, PAI, Epoxies and LCP Paper 3” 60

735 675 10 15 7.3

307 1,616 24 16 7.3

Product Binder _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield End Count Draw _{Package Weight}Nominal Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _Type Packages _{per Pallet}

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

517-AB-675 517 14 675 735 1 Inside 16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

561-AB-675 561 _{14 675 735 1} Inside 16 7

13.6 High Temperature thermoplastics None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside 30 Thick Wall W-9 33

758-AB-675 758 _{14 675 735 1} Inside _{16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

933-AB-675 933 _{14 675 735 1} Inside _{16 7} Polyamides, BMI, PEEK, PEI, PPS,

PES, PEK, PAI, Epoxies and LCP None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

517-AC-1400 517 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

561-AC-1400 561 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7 High Temperature thermoplastics} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

758-AC-1400 758 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

933-AC-1400 933 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7} Polyamides, BMI, PEEK, PEI, PPS,

PES, PEK, PAI, Epoxies and LCP None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

721B-AC-250 721B 24 250 2,059 1 Continuous Inside -

Pack 73 33 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting None 6 3/8” W-11 27

Product Binder _Diameter Filament Nominal Yield End Count Draw _{Package Weight}Nominal Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _Type Packages _{per Pallet}

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

VE1-AB-1200

VE1 18 413 1,201 1 Inside 16 7 Vinyl Ester, Polyester None 6 3/8” W-8 60

VE1-AB-2400 26 207 2,396 Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

933-AA-1250 933-AA-750 933-AA-310 iam (Microns) (Microns) (Microns)

YarnBook2021.indd 14

YarnBook2021.indd 14

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

15

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact your AGY Technical Representative

Product Binder _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield End Count Draw _{Package Weight}Nominal Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _Type Packages _{per Pallet}

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

365-AA-1250

365 9

1,222 406 6

Outside

15 6.8

Polyester, Vinyl Ester, Epoxy Paper 3” 60

365-AA-750 746 665 10 16 7.3 365-AA-250 249 1,992 30 16 7.3 449-AA-2500 449 9 2,444 203 3 Outside 15 6.8

Epoxy (Amine), Urethane Paper 3” 60

449-AA-1250 1,222 406 6 15 7.3 449-AA-750 735 675 10 16.5 7.3 449-AA-250 245 2,025 30 16 7.3 463-AA-1250 463 9 1,222 406 6 Outside 15 6.8

Epoxy (Anhydride), Phenolic Paper 3” 60

463-AA-750 733 677 10 16.5 7.3 463-AA-250 244 2,033 30 16 7.3 933 9 1,222 406 6 Outside 15 6.8

Polyamides, BMI, PEEK, PEI, PPS,

PES, PEK, PAI, Epoxies and LCP Paper 3” 60

735 675 10 15 7.3

307 1,616 24 16 7.3

Product Binder _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield End Count Draw _{Package Weight}Nominal Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _Type Packages _{per Pallet}

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

517-AB-675 517 14 675 735 1 Inside 16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

561-AB-675 561 _{14 675 735 1} Inside 16 7

13.6 High Temperature thermoplastics None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside 30 Thick Wall W-9 33

758-AB-675 758 _{14 675 735 1} Inside _{16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

933-AB-675 933 _{14 675 735 1} Inside _{16 7} Polyamides, BMI, PEEK, PEI, PPS,

PES, PEK, PAI, Epoxies and LCP None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

517-AC-1400 517 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

561-AC-1400 561 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7 High Temperature thermoplastics} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

758-AC-1400 758 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting} None _{6 3/8”} W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

933-AC-1400 933 _{9 1,400 360 1} Inside _{16 7} Polyamides, BMI, PEEK, PEI, PPS,

PES, PEK, PAI, Epoxies and LCP None 6 3/8” W-8 60

Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

721B-AC-250 721B 24 250 2,059 1 Continuous Inside -

Pack 73 33 Epoxy/Polyester, fast wetting None 6 3/8” W-11 27

Product Binder _Diameter Filament Nominal Yield End Count Draw _{Package Weight}Nominal Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _Type Packages _{per Pallet}

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

VE1-AB-1200

VE1 18 413 1,201 1 Inside 16 7 Vinyl Ester, Polyester None 6 3/8” W-8 60

VE1-AB-2400 26 207 2,396 Outside Thick Wall W-9 36

16

NOTE: All values given are for reference only and are subject to change, for additional information, please contact your AGY Technical Representative

AGY Rovings

Engineered Chop Products

Miscellaneous Bulk Fiber

Glass

Type DiameterFilament Filaments per Bundle Binder LengthChop Resin Compatibility Packaging Type Packaging Box / Bag per Pallet Nominal Pallet Weight

US Micron (lb) (kg) S-2 G 9 816 528 4mm (5/32”) Polycarbonate W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000 S-2 G 9 816 544 4mm (5/32”) Nylon W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000 S-2 G 9 816 553 4mm (5/32”) Nylon W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000 S-2 G 9 816 599 4mm (5/32”) Polypropylene W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000

S-2 G 9 408 463 4mm (5/32”) Epoxy (anhydride), Phenolic W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612

S-2 G 9 408 401 6mm (1/4”) Epoxy / urethane W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612

S-2 G 9 408 402 12mm (1/2”) Starch based, good dispersion W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612

E G 9 816 620-1 6mm (1/4”) Starch based, good dispersion W-14 1,000 lb Bulk Box 1 1,000 454

E G 9 816 620-1 12mm (1/2”) Starch based, good dispersion W-14 1,000 lb Bulk Box 1 1,000 454

E DE 6 1,632 602 50.8mm (2”) Starch based, good dispersion W-14 1,000 lb Bulk Box 1 1,000 454

Glass Type Products Binder Packaging Packaging Type Nominal Pallet Weight

(lb) (kg)

S2 S-2 fiber By Product Starch Bulk Box W-14 600 272

E TP-40 Beam cut off Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,300 590

E TP-167 Uncut forming Hanks Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,700 771

E TP-167 Uncut Thin Tube Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,400 635

E 5 - 13u 2” Chop Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,100 499

Product Binder _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield End Count Draw Nominal Package _Weight Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _Type Packages _{per Pallet}

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

813-DL-827 813 16 827 600 1 Inside 37.5 17 Epoxy None N/A W-10 48

813-DL-413 813 17 413 1,200 1 Inside 37.5 17 Epoxy None N/A W-10 48

813-DM-207 813 17 207 2,400 1 Inside 37.5 17 Epoxy None N/A W-10 48

383-DL-827 383 16 827 600 1 Inside 37.5 17 Polyester None N/A W-10 48

383-DM-413 383 17 413 1,200 1 Inside 37.5 17 Polyester None N/A W-10 48

383-DM-207 383 17 207 2,400 1 Inside 37.5 17 Polyester None N/A W-10 48

S-1 HM

®

_Rovings

AGY Chopped Glass

(Microns)

YarnBook2021.indd 16

YarnBook2021.indd 16

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

17

Glass

Type DiameterFilament Filaments per Bundle Binder LengthChop Resin Compatibility Packaging Type Packaging Box / Bag per Pallet Nominal Pallet Weight

US Micron (lb) (kg) S-2 G 9 816 528 4mm (5/32”) Polycarbonate W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000 S-2 G 9 816 544 4mm (5/32”) Nylon W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000 S-2 G 9 816 553 4mm (5/32”) Nylon W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000 S-2 G 9 816 599 4mm (5/32”) Polypropylene W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612 W-12 2,205 lb Bulk Bag 1 2,204 1,000

S-2 G 9 408 463 4mm (5/32”) Epoxy (anhydride), Phenolic W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612

S-2 G 9 408 401 6mm (1/4”) Epoxy / urethane W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612

S-2 G 9 408 402 12mm (1/2”) Starch based, good dispersion W-13 50lb Box 27 1,350 612

E G 9 816 620-1 6mm (1/4”) Starch based, good dispersion W-14 1,000 lb Bulk Box 1 1,000 454

E G 9 816 620-1 12mm (1/2”) Starch based, good dispersion W-14 1,000 lb Bulk Box 1 1,000 454

E DE 6 1,632 602 50.8mm (2”) Starch based, good dispersion W-14 1,000 lb Bulk Box 1 1,000 454

Glass Type Products Binder Packaging Packaging Type Nominal Pallet Weight

(lb) (kg)

S2 S-2 fiber By Product Starch Bulk Box W-14 600 272

E TP-40 Beam cut off Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,300 590

E TP-167 Uncut forming Hanks Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,700 771

E TP-167 Uncut Thin Tube Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,400 635

E 5 - 13u 2” Chop Starch Bulk Box W-14 1,100 499

Product Binder _DiameterFilament Nominal Yield End Count Draw Nominal Package _Weight Resin Compatibility Tube Packaging _{Type per Pallet}Packages

(yd/lb) (TEX) (lb) (kg) Type ID

813-DL-827 813 16 827 600 1 Inside 37.5 17 Epoxy None N/A W-10 48

813-DL-413 813 17 413 1,200 1 Inside 37.5 17 Epoxy None N/A W-10 48

813-DM-207 813 17 207 2,400 1 Inside 37.5 17 Epoxy None N/A W-10 48

383-DL-827 383 16 827 600 1 Inside 37.5 17 Polyester None N/A W-10 48

383-DM-413 383 17 413 1,200 1 Inside 37.5 17 Polyester None N/A W-10 48

383-DM-207 383 17 207 2,400 1 Inside 37.5 17 Polyester None N/A W-10 48

YarnBook2021.indd 17

18

Package Measurement Units Diameter (ID)Inside Length (L)

1063 US (in) 6.38 10.0 SI (cm) 16.2 25.4 1083 US (in) 8.045 11.0 SI (cm) 20.4 27.9 1112 US (in) 11.295 12.0 SI (cm) 28.7 30.5 1115 US (in) 11.295 15.0 SI (cm) 28.7 38.1

AGY Packaging Specifications

Yarn Package Dimensions

Roving and Multi-Tex Package Dimensions

Forming Tube Package Dimensions

**The 4044 and 4159 package does not have an inner tube. The glass is packaged into a cylindrical shape without a core.*

Bobbin 7636 8542 8571 9228

Type Build Double Taper Milk bottle Milk bottle Straight

Measurement Units US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm)

Inside Diameter (ID) 2.38 6.05 2.38 6.05 3.30 8.39 1.68 4.26

Height (H) 14.00 35.56 13.25 33.66 17.62 44.77 11.63 29.53

Flange Diameter (FD) 3.96 10.06 6.00 15.24 7.70 19.56 5.50 13.97

Bobbin Tare Weight 0.51 (lb) 229.3 (g) 0.55 (lb) 249.5 (g) 1.06 (lb) 480.4 (g) 0.77 (lb) 347.4 (g)

Package 4002 4044* 4144 4057/4059 4159*

Product Form Multi-Tex Single End Single End Assembled Assembled Measurement Units US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) Inside Diameter (ID) 3.63 9.22 6.38 16.19 6.38 16.19 3.00 7.62 3.00 7.62

Length (L) 13.00 33.00 10.90 27.69 10.90 27.69 10.90 27.69 10.00 25.40 Traverse 12.00 30.50 10.00 25.40 10.00 25.40 10.00 25.40 10.00 25.40

Draw Inside Outside Outside Outside Inside Build Square Edge Square Edge Square Edge Square Edge Square Edge

YarnBook2021.indd 18

YarnBook2021.indd 18

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:56 AM

Flange Diameter

Barrel

Diameter

Gudgeon

Length

Gudgeon

Diameter

Width

19

Beam Sizes Available (inches) 9002 9004 9020 Flange Diameter 36 36 40 Width 54.25 64 54.25 Barrel Diameter 11.75 11.75 11.75 Gudgeon Length 5 or 6 5 or 6 6 Gudgeon Diameter 1.625 1.625 1.625

Beam Sizes Available

**The 4044 and 4159 package does not have an inner tube. The glass is packaged into a cylindrical shape without a core.*

Beams are made to specific customer needs with typical end counts ranging from 200 - 800, however AGY has the capabilty of handling over 1,000 ends. Contact your AGY representative for specific details.

Bobbin 7636 8542 8571 9228

Type Build Double Taper Milk bottle Milk bottle Straight

Measurement Units US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm)

Inside Diameter (ID) 2.38 6.05 2.38 6.05 3.30 8.39 1.68 4.26

Height (H) 14.00 35.56 13.25 33.66 17.62 44.77 11.63 29.53

Flange Diameter (FD) 3.96 10.06 6.00 15.24 7.70 19.56 5.50 13.97

Bobbin Tare Weight 0.51 (lb) 229.3 (g) 0.55 (lb) 249.5 (g) 1.06 (lb) 480.4 (g) 0.77 (lb) 347.4 (g)

Package 4002 4044* 4144 4057/4059 4159*

Product Form Multi-Tex Single End Single End Assembled Assembled Measurement Units US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) US (in) SI (cm) Inside Diameter (ID) 3.63 9.22 6.38 16.19 6.38 16.19 3.00 7.62 3.00 7.62

Length (L) 13.00 33.00 10.90 27.69 10.90 27.69 10.90 27.69 10.00 25.40 Traverse 12.00 30.50 10.00 25.40 10.00 25.40 10.00 25.40 10.00 25.40

Draw Inside Outside Outside Outside Inside Build Square Edge Square Edge Square Edge Square Edge Square Edge

YarnBook2021.indd 19

20

NOTE: Packaging images represent general packaging configurations, for exact package counts per pallet please contact your AGY Technical Representative.

AGY Packaging Specifications

Yarn, Multi Tex and Forming Cake Packaging Dimensions

Packaging Bobbin Boxes Bobbins Pallet Dimensions

Type type per

Pallet Palletper Length [in]

[cm] Width [in] [cm] Height [in] [cm] W-1 7636 4 216 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 _{116 114}45 W-2 8542 4 120 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 ₁₁₆ 43.5 ₁₁₀ W-3 9228 4 144 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 ₁₁₆ 38 97 P-1 8542 2 168 ₁₃₂52 45.5 _{116 117}46 P-2 8571 2 60 ₁₃₂52 45.5 _{116 107}42 W-4 Multi-Tex 1 36 ₁₃₀51 38 _{97 114}45

W-5 6” Form-_{ing Tube} 1 36 ₁₃₂52 ₁₁₄45 31 ₇₉

W-6 8” Form-_{ing Tube} 1 36 ₁₃₂52 ₁₁₄45 31 ₇₉

Packaging Bobbin Boxes Bobbins Pallet Dimensions

Type type per

Pallet Palletper Length [in]

[cm] Width [in] [cm] Height [in] [cm] W-7 Assembled _Roving 1 60 31 _{79 114}45 39₉₉ W-8 Inside Draw 1 60 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 ₁₁₆ 37 ₉₄ W-9 Outside _Draw 1 36 31_{79 114}45 ₁₁₄45 W-10 S-1 HM® _Roving 1 48 45 114 ₁₁₄45 38 ₉₇ 1 64 45 114 ₁₁₄45 ₁₂₂48 W-11 Continuous Inside Pack 1 27 45.5 116 45.5 116 36.5 93

W-12 _{Bulk Bag}2,204 lb 1 N/A 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 _{116 135}53

W-13 50lb Box 27 N/A 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 _{116 170}67

W-14 Bulk Box 1 N/A ₁₃₇54 36 91 33 +/- 3 _{84 +/- 7}

YarnBook2021.indd 20

YarnBook2021.indd 20

5/12/2021 10:50:57 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:57 AM

21

NOTE: S-1 HM® roving shipments will be a combination of 3 and 4 layers pallets to maximize container loading.

Roving and Chop Packaging Dimensions

Packaging Bobbin Boxes Bobbins Pallet Dimensions

Type type per

Pallet Palletper Length [in]

[cm] Width [in] [cm] Height [in] [cm] W-1 7636 4 216 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 _{116 114}45 W-2 8542 4 120 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 ₁₁₆ 43.5 ₁₁₀ W-3 9228 4 144 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 ₁₁₆ 38 97 P-1 8542 2 168 ₁₃₂52 45.5 _{116 117}46 P-2 8571 2 60 ₁₃₂52 45.5 _{116 107}42 W-4 Multi-Tex 1 36 ₁₃₀51 38 _{97 114}45

W-5 6” Form-_{ing Tube} 1 36 ₁₃₂52 ₁₁₄45 31 ₇₉

W-6 8” Form-_{ing Tube} 1 36 ₁₃₂52 ₁₁₄45 31 ₇₉

Packaging Bobbin Boxes Bobbins Pallet Dimensions

Type type per

Pallet Palletper Length [in]

[cm] Width [in] [cm] Height [in] [cm] W-7 Assembled _Roving 1 60 31 _{79 114}45 39₉₉ W-8 Inside Draw 1 60 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 ₁₁₆ 37 ₉₄ W-9 Outside _Draw 1 36 31_{79 114}45 ₁₁₄45 W-10 S-1 HM® _Roving 1 48 45 114 ₁₁₄45 38 ₉₇ 1 64 45 114 ₁₁₄45 ₁₂₂48 W-11 Continuous Inside Pack 1 27 45.5 116 45.5 116 36.5 93

W-12 _{Bulk Bag}2,204 lb 1 N/A 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 _{116 135}53

W-13 50lb Box 27 N/A 45.5 ₁₁₆ 45.5 _{116 170}67

W-14 Bulk Box 1 N/A ₁₃₇54 36 91 33 +/- 3 _{84 +/- 7}

YarnBook2021.indd 21

22

Sizing Systems for Yarns, Rovings and Chopped Products

Sizing Slivers Approximate LOI (%) Sizing Type Sizing Comments Application Product Compatibilty / Comments

E-Glass Yarns

602 DE75, DE100 0.45 Starch / Lube Made to Texturize Texturization Very Efficient Product for Texturizing

620 G150, DE75, DE150 1.40 Starch / Lube Workhorse Sizing Industry Standard Weaving, Industrial _{Good Processability} General Purpose 620-1 E225, D450, D900, D1800 1.75 Starch / Lube Similar to 620 Weaving, Industrial _{Fast Aqueous Wet-Out}Good Processability

622 E225, D450, D900, C1200, _{BC1500, BC2250, BC3000} 1.50 Starch / Lube Air Friendly Weaving Good Loom Efficiency 636 G150, DE100, BC150 1.40 Starch / Lube General purpose Weaving, Industrial General purpose, good processability

723 D450 1.50 Starch / Lube High Tensile Industrial High Tensile Industrial Applications

S-2 Glass® Yarns

493 SG150 and SG75 0.45 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Epoxy / Polyester

636 SG150 and SG75 1.20 Starch / Lube General purpose Weaving, Industrial General purpose, good processability

762 SE225 0.42 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Rubber Compatible

933 SG75 0.23 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace Toughened Epoxy / Thermoplastics _{Poor Broken Filament Resistance} L-Glass® Yarns 622 BC1700, C1360, D1020, _{D510, DE340, E255} 1.50 Starch / Lube Air Friendly Weaving Good Loom Efficiency

L-2 Glass® Yarn 622 LD1040, LD520, LE260 1.50 Starch / Lube Air Friendly Weaving Good Loom Efficiency

Assembled Rovings

365 250, 750, and 1250 yield 0.50 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Polyester / Vinyl Ester / Epoxy 449 250, 750, 1250 and 2500 yield 0.65 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy (Amine) / Urethane Compatible 463 250, 750 and 1250 yield 1.00 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy (Anhydride) / Phenolic 933 310, 750 and 1250 yield 0.23 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace Toughened Epoxy /Thermoplastics

Direct Rovings

517 675 and 1400 yield 0.50 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy / Polyester Faster Wetting Than 603 561 675 and 1400 yield 0.25 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial High Temperature Thermoplastics 721B 250 yield 0.40 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Epoxy Compatible, Fastest Epoxy Wet-Out

758 675 and 1400 yield 0.65 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy Compatible, Fastest Epoxy Wet-Out 933 675 and 1400 yield 0.30 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace Toughened Epoxy /Thermoplastics, Poor _{Broken Filament Resistance} VE1 207 and 414 yield 0.50 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Marine, Weaving, _Pultrusion Vinylester / Polyester Compatible E-Glass

Chop

402 Various Input _{1/4” Chop} 0.85 Starch / Lube N/A Industrial

620-1 Various 1.75 Starch / Lube Similar to 620 Weaving Industrial _{Fast Aqueous Wet-Out}Good Processability

S-2 Glass® Chop

401 1/4” Chop 1.00 Resin N/A Industrial Epoxy / Urethane

463 5/32” Chop 1.00 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy (Anhydride) / Phenolic 528 5/32” Chop 0.80 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial Thermoplastic polyester and polycarbonate

544 5/32” Chop 0.90 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial Polyamides (Nylons)

553 5/32” Chop 0.80 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial High Temperature Thermoplastics

599 5/32” Chop 1.00 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial Polypropylene

YarnBook2021.indd 22

YarnBook2021.indd 22

5/12/2021 10:50:57 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:57 AM

23

Sizing Slivers Approximate LOI (%) Sizing Type Sizing Comments Application Product Compatibilty / Comments

E-Glass Yarns

602 DE75, DE100 0.45 Starch / Lube Made to Texturize Texturization Very Efficient Product for Texturizing

620 G150, DE75, DE150 1.40 Starch / Lube Workhorse Sizing Industry Standard Weaving, Industrial _{Good Processability} General Purpose 620-1 E225, D450, D900, D1800 1.75 Starch / Lube Similar to 620 Weaving, Industrial _{Fast Aqueous Wet-Out}Good Processability

622 E225, D450, D900, C1200, _{BC1500, BC2250, BC3000} 1.50 Starch / Lube Air Friendly Weaving Good Loom Efficiency 636 G150, DE100, BC150 1.40 Starch / Lube General purpose Weaving, Industrial General purpose, good processability

723 D450 1.50 Starch / Lube High Tensile Industrial High Tensile Industrial Applications

S-2 Glass® Yarns

493 SG150 and SG75 0.45 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Epoxy / Polyester

636 SG150 and SG75 1.20 Starch / Lube General purpose Weaving, Industrial General purpose, good processability

762 SE225 0.42 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Rubber Compatible

933 SG75 0.23 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace Toughened Epoxy / Thermoplastics _{Poor Broken Filament Resistance} L-Glass® Yarns 622 BC1700, C1360, D1020, _{D510, DE340, E255} 1.50 Starch / Lube Air Friendly Weaving Good Loom Efficiency

L-2 Glass® Yarn 622 LD1040, LD520, LE260 1.50 Starch / Lube Air Friendly Weaving Good Loom Efficiency

Assembled Rovings

365 250, 750, and 1250 yield 0.50 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Polyester / Vinyl Ester / Epoxy 449 250, 750, 1250 and 2500 yield 0.65 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy (Amine) / Urethane Compatible 463 250, 750 and 1250 yield 1.00 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy (Anhydride) / Phenolic 933 310, 750 and 1250 yield 0.23 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace Toughened Epoxy /Thermoplastics

Direct Rovings

517 675 and 1400 yield 0.50 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy / Polyester Faster Wetting Than 603 561 675 and 1400 yield 0.25 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial High Temperature Thermoplastics 721B 250 yield 0.40 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Industrial Epoxy Compatible, Fastest Epoxy Wet-Out

758 675 and 1400 yield 0.65 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy Compatible, Fastest Epoxy Wet-Out 933 675 and 1400 yield 0.30 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace Toughened Epoxy /Thermoplastics, Poor _{Broken Filament Resistance} VE1 207 and 414 yield 0.50 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Marine, Weaving, _Pultrusion Vinylester / Polyester Compatible E-Glass

Chop

402 Various Input _{1/4” Chop} 0.85 Starch / Lube N/A Industrial

620-1 Various 1.75 Starch / Lube Similar to 620 Weaving Industrial _{Fast Aqueous Wet-Out}Good Processability

S-2 Glass® Chop

401 1/4” Chop 1.00 Resin N/A Industrial Epoxy / Urethane

463 5/32” Chop 1.00 Resin Directly compatible with Resin Systems Aerospace, Industrial Epoxy (Anhydride) / Phenolic 528 5/32” Chop 0.80 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial Thermoplastic polyester and polycarbonate

544 5/32” Chop 0.90 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial Polyamides (Nylons)

553 5/32” Chop 0.80 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial High Temperature Thermoplastics

599 5/32” Chop 1.00 Thermoplastic _Chop Made for Extrusion Industrial Polypropylene

YarnBook2021.indd 23

24

L and L2 Glass® Yarn Processability 602 620 620-1 622 636 723 Processability 383 493 636 762 933 622

Heat Cleanability Heat Cleanability

Air Texturization Air Texturization

Air Friendly Air Friendly

High Strand Integrity High Strand Integrity

Yarn Tensile Strength Yarn Tensile Strength

Tape / Facing Laminate Tensile Tape / Facing Laminate Tensile

Aqueous Wet-Out Aqueous Wet-Out

Alkali Resistance Alkali Resistance

Low Running Tension Low Running Tension

Broken Filament Resistance Broken Filament Resistance

Polymer / Resin Compatibility Polymer / Resin Compatibility

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) PVC (polyvinyl chloride)

PVAc (polyvinyl acetate) PVAc (polyvinyl acetate)

PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) PVA (polyvinyl alcohol)

Epoxy Epoxy

Polyester Polyester

Vinyl Ester Vinyl Ester

Cyanate Ester Cyanate Ester

Phenolic Phenolic

Acrylic Acrylic

Polyurethane Polyurethane

SBR SBR

BMI (bismaleimide) BMI (bismaleimide)

PTFE (Teflon) PTFE (Teflon)

PA (Nylon) PA (Nylon)

Polycarbonate Polycarbonate

PPS PPS

PEEK, PEKK PEEK, PEKK

Excellent Moderate Poor N/A

Yarn Sizing Grid -- Processability & Compatibility

E-Glass Yarn

YarnBook2021.indd 24

YarnBook2021.indd 24

5/12/2021 10:50:57 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:57 AM

25

L and L2 Glass® Yarn Processability 602 620 620-1 622 636 723 Processability 383 493 636 762 933 622

Heat Cleanability Heat Cleanability

Air Texturization Air Texturization

Air Friendly Air Friendly

High Strand Integrity High Strand Integrity

Yarn Tensile Strength Yarn Tensile Strength

Tape / Facing Laminate Tensile Tape / Facing Laminate Tensile

Aqueous Wet-Out Aqueous Wet-Out

Alkali Resistance Alkali Resistance

Low Running Tension Low Running Tension

Broken Filament Resistance Broken Filament Resistance

Polymer / Resin Compatibility Polymer / Resin Compatibility

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) PVC (polyvinyl chloride)

PVAc (polyvinyl acetate) PVAc (polyvinyl acetate)

PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) PVA (polyvinyl alcohol)

Epoxy Epoxy

Polyester Polyester

Vinyl Ester Vinyl Ester

Cyanate Ester Cyanate Ester

Phenolic Phenolic

Acrylic Acrylic

Polyurethane Polyurethane

SBR SBR

BMI (bismaleimide) BMI (bismaleimide)

PTFE (Teflon) PTFE (Teflon)

PA (Nylon) PA (Nylon)

Polycarbonate Polycarbonate

PPS PPS

PEEK, PEKK PEEK, PEKK

Excellent Moderate Poor N/A

Yarn Sizing Grid -- Processability & Compatibility

S-2 Glass® Yarns

YarnBook2021.indd 25

26

Roving Sizing Grid – Processability & Compatibility

Assembled Roving Direct Roving S-1 HM® Roving

Processability 365 449 463 933 517 561 721B 758 933 VE1 813 383

Air Texturization . Low Catenary . Low Twist Level . High Strand Integrity . Composite Tensile . Strength . Tape / Laminate Tensile . Resin Impregnation . Elevated Temp Color . Retention . Low Running Tension . Broken Filament . Resistance . Polymer / Resin

Compatibility PVC (polyvinyl chloride) . PVAc (polyvinyl acetate) . PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) . Epoxy . Polyester . Vinyl Ester . Cyanate Ester . Phenolic . Acrylic . Polyurethane . SBR . BMI (bismaleimide) . PTFE (Teflon) . PA (Nylon) . Polycarbonate . PPS . PEEK, PEKK . Excellent Moderate Poor N/A

YarnBook2021.indd 26

YarnBook2021.indd 26

5/12/2021 10:50:58 AM

5/12/2021 10:50:58 AM

27

Roving Sizing Grid – Processability & Compatibility

Chopped Fiber Sizing Grid – Processability & Compatibility

Assembled Roving Direct Roving S-1 HM® Roving

Processability 365 449 463 933 517 561 721B 758 933 VE1 813 383

Air Texturization . Low Catenary . Low Twist Level . High Strand Integrity . Composite Tensile . Strength . Tape / Laminate Tensile . Resin Impregnation . Elevated Temp Color . Retention . Low Running Tension . Broken Filament . Resistance . Polymer / Resin

Compatibility PVC (polyvinyl chloride) . PVAc (polyvinyl acetate) . PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) . Epoxy . Polyester . Vinyl Ester . Cyanate Ester . Phenolic . Acrylic . Polyurethane . SBR . BMI (bismaleimide) . PTFE (Teflon) . PA (Nylon) . Polycarbonate . PPS . PEEK, PEKK . Excellent Moderate Poor N/A

E-Glass Chop S-2 Glass® Chop Processability 402 602 620-1 401 463 528 544 553 599

Heat Cleanability . Hopper Flow . Low Fines . High Strand Integrity . Air Conveyance . Mechanical Conveyance . Aqueous Wet-Out . Low Static . Plenum Air Dispersion . Can Be Carded .

Polymer / Resin Compatibility

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) . PVAc (polyvinyl acetate) . PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) . Epoxy . Polyester . Vinyl Ester . Cyanate Ester . Phenolic . Acrylic . Polyurethane . SBR . BMI (bismaleimide) . PTFE (Teflon) . Thermoplastic PP (PolyPropylene) . PBT (PolyButylene Terephthalate) . PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) . PC (Polycarbonate) . PA 6 (PolyAmide Nylon 6) . PA 6,6 (PolyAmide Nylon 6,6) . PA 12 (PolyAmide Nylon 12) . PPS (PolyPhenylene Sulfide) . PEI (PolyEther Imide) . PEKK (PolyEther Ketone Ketone) . PEEK (PolyEther Ether Ketone) .