Republic Act No. 6969 Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear
Republic Act No. 6969 Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear
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Republic Act No. 6969 Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act. Te, Vance Aaron C. SEMFILA EA2. Republic Act No. 6969 Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act. Te, Vance Aaron C. SEMFILA EA2. Types of Hazard Symbols. General Caution sign. Types of Hazard Symbols. Warning sign. Types of Hazard Symbols. Toxic sign. Types of Hazard Symbols. General Caution sign. Types of Hazard Symbols. Warning sign. Types of Hazard Symbols. Toxic sign. Types of Hazard Symbols.
Types of Hazard Symbols.
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Republic Act No. 6969Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes
Control Act
Te, Vance Aaron C. SEMFILA EA2
Types of Hazard Symbols
General Caution sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Warning sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Toxic sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Ionizing Radiation sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Non-ionizing Radiation sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Radiation danger – high level sources sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Biohazard sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
High Voltage sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Chemical Weapon sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Lazard Hazard sign
Types of Hazard Symbols
Chemical Hazard sign
NFPA 704 (National Fire Protection Association)
Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response
Republic Act No. 6969
Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress Approved October 26, 1990
Ramon V. Mitra – Speaker of the House of Representatives Jovito R. Salongs – President of the Senate
Corazon C. Aquino – P resident of the Philippines
Republic Act No. 6969
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
The implementing agency and assisted by the Inter-Agency Advisory Council Provides for the regulation of all chemical substances that may pos e threat to public health and the environment
Subject
An Act to Control Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Providing Penalties for Violations Thereof, and for other Purposes
Purpose
Section 1. Short Title
Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990
Section 2. Declaration of Policy
Policy of the State to regulate, restrict or prohibit
The importation, manufacture, processing, sale, distribution, use and disposal o f chemical substances and mixtures that present unreasonable risk and/or injury to health or the environment
To prohibit entry (even transit) of hazardous and nuclear wastes and their disp osal into Philippine territorial limits
Section 2. Declaration of Policy
To provide advancement and facilitate research and studies o n toxic chemicals
Section 3. Scope
Cover the importation, manufacture, processing, handling, storage, transportation, sale, distribution, use and disposal of all unregulated chemical substances and mixtures in the Philippines
Section 4. Objectives
To keep an inventory of chemicals that are presently being imported, manufactured, or used
Their existing and possible uses, test data, names of firms manufacturing or using them
To monitor or regulate the importation, manufacture, processing, handling, storage, transportation, sale, distribution, use and disposal of chemical substances and mixtures
Section 4. Objectives
To inform and educate regarding the hazards and r isks
Manufacture, handling, storage, transportation, processing, distribution, use and disposal
To prevent the entry, even in transit, as well as the keeping or storage and disposal of hazardous and nuclear wastes into the country
Section 5. Definition
Chemical Substances
Any organic or inorganic substance of a particular molecular identity
Any combination of such substances occurring in whole or in part as a result of chemical reaction or occurring in nature
Any element or uncombined chemical
Section 5. Definition
Chemical Mixtures
Any combination of two or more chemical substances if the combination does not occur in nature
Include non-biodegradable mixtures Process
Preparation of a chemical substance or mixture after its manufacture for commercial distribution
Section 5. Definition
Importation
The entry of a products or substances into the Philippines (seaports or airports) after having been properly cleared through or still remaining under customs control
Manufacture
Mechanical or chemical transformation of substances into new products By power-driven machines, by hand
Done in factory or home
Section 5. Definition
Unreasonable risk
Expected frequency of undesirable effects or adverse arising from a given exposure to a substance
Section 5. Definition
Hazardous substances are substances which present either Short-term hazards
Acute toxicity by ingestion, inhalation or skin absorption, corrosivity or other skin or eye contact hazard, risk of fire or explosion
Long-term hazards
Chronic toxicity, carcinogenicity, resistance to detoxification process, potential to pollute underground or surface waters
Section 5. Definition
Hazardous wastes
substances that are without any safe commercial, industrial, a gricultural or economic usage and are shipped, transported or brought from the country of origin for dumping or disposal
also refer to by-products, side-products, process residues, spent reaction media, contaminated plant or equipment or other substances
Section 5. Definition
Nuclear Wastes
Hazardous wastes made radioactive by exposure to the radiation incidental to the production or utilization of nuclear fuels
Section 6. Functions, Power and Responsibilities
The Department of Environment and Natural Resources – implementing agency To keep an updated inventory of chemicals that are presently being manufactured or used
To require chemical substances and mixtures that present unreasonable risk or injury to health or to the environment to be tested before they are manufactured or imported for the first time
Section 6. Functions, Power and Responsibilities
To require chemical substances and mixtures presently being manufactured or processed to be tested if they pose unreasonable risk or injury
To evaluate the characteristics of chemicals that have been tested to determine their toxicity and the extent of their effects
To enter into contracts a nd make grants for research, development, and monitoring of chemical substances and mixtures
Section 6. Functions, Power and Responsibilities
To conduct inspection of any establishment in which chemicals are manufactured, processed, stored or held
To confiscate or impound chemicals found not falling within said acts
To monitor and prevent the entry, even in transit, of hazardous and nuclear wastes and their disposal into the country
Section 6. Functions, Power and Responsibilities
To document and to require other information if necessary to carry out the provisions To call on any department, bureau, office, agency, state university or college, and other instrumentalities of the Government for assistance
To disseminate information and conduct educational awareness campaigns
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Ramon J.P. Paje
Secretary of Environment and Natural Re sources Chairman
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Dr. Enrique T. Ona Secretary of Health Member
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Gregory L. Domingo
Secretary of Trade and Industry Member
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Mario G. Montejo
Secretary of Science and Technology Member
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Voltaire Gazmin
Secretary of National Defense Member
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Albert del Rosario
Secretary of Foreign Affairs Member
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Rosalinda Dimapilis-Baldoz
Secretary of Labor and Employment Member
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
Cesar V . Purisima Secretary of Finance Member
Section 7. Inter-agency Technical Advisory Council
ProcesoAlcala
Secretary of Agriculture Member
Section 8. Pre-Manufacture and Pre-Importation Requirements
Submit the following Information to DENR
The name of the chemical substance or mixture Its chemical identity and molecular structure Proposed categories of use
Estimate of the amount to be manufactured, processed or imported Processing and disposal
Test data related to health and environmental effects
Section 9. Chemicals Subject to Testing
There is a reason to believe that the chemical substances or mixture may present an unreasonable risk to health or the environment
There are insufficient data and experience for determining or predicting the health and environmental effects
The testing of the chemical substance or mixture is necessary to develop such data
Section 9. Chemicals Subject to Testing
The manufacturers, processors or importers shall shoulder the costs of testing
Section 10. Action by the Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources of
his Duly Authorized Representative
The Secretary or his duly authorized representative
Within 90 days from the date of filing of the notice of manufacture, processing or importation
To decide whether or not to regulate or prohibit its importation, manufacture, processing, sale, distribution, use or disposal
May extend the 90 days for justifiable reasons within a reasonable time
Section 11. Chemical Substances Exempt from Pre-Manufacture Notification
Those included in the categories already listed in the inventory of existing chemicals Those to be produced in small quantities solely for experimental or research and developmental purposes
Chemical substances and mixtures that will not present an unreasonable risk
Chemical substances and mixtures that exist temporarily and which have no human or environmental exposure
Result of chemical reaction in the manufacture or processing of a mixture of another chemical substance
Section 12. Public Access to Records, Reports or Notification
The public shall have access to records, reports, or information
including safety data submitted, data on emission or discharge into the environment, and documents available for inspection or reproduction DENR reserve the right for confidential information not to made public
trade secrets, production or sales figures or methods, production or processes unique to such manufacturer, processor or distributor
Section 12. Public Access to Records, Reports or Notification
DENR may release information subject to claim of confidentiality to a medical research or scientific institution where the information is needed for the purpose of medical diagnosis or treatment of a person
Section 13. Prohibited Acts
A.) Knowingly use a chemical substance or mixture which is imported, manufactured, processed or distributed in violation of the Act
B.) Failure or refusal to submit reports, notices or other information, access to records , as required by this Act
C.)Failure or refusal to comply with the pre-manufacture and pre-importation requirements
D.) Cause, aid or facilitate, directly or indirectly, in the storage, importation, or bringing into Philippines territory any amount of hazardous and nuclear wastes in any part of the Philippines
Section 14. Criminal Offenses and Penalties
Violation of Section 13 (A-C)
Penalty of imprisonment of 6 months and 1 day to 6 six years and 1 day.
Fine Ranging from₱600.00 to₱4,000.00
If foreigner, he or she shall be deported after serving his or her sentence Violation of Section 13 (A-C) is committed by partnership, corporation, ass ociation
The partner, president, director o r manager that did the violation shall be directly liable and responsible for the employees and shall be criminally liable as co-principal.
Section 14. Criminal Offenses and Penalties
Violation of Section 13 (A-C) is done by government official or employee
Aside from penalties, automatically dismissed from office and permanently disqualified from holding any elective or appointive position
Section 14. Criminal Offenses and Penalties
Violation of Section 13 (D)
Penalty of imprisonment of 12 years to one day to 20 years
Violation of Section 13 (D) is done by corporations or other associations
Penalty shall be imposed upon the managing partner, president or chief executive
in addition to the exemplary damage of at least ₱500,000.00
If foreign firm, directors and officers shall be barred from entry to the Philippines and cancellation of its license
Section 14. Criminal Offenses and Penalties
Confiscated and forfeited chemical substances shall turn over to DENR for safekeeping or proper disposal
Person or firm responsible or connected with bringing or importation into the country of hazardous or nuclear wastes shall be oblig ated to transport or send it back
Section 15. Administrative Fines
The Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources is authorized to impose a fine of
not less than₱10,000.00, but not more than ₱50,000.00 upon any person or entity
found guilty
Summary Regarding Violators
Violators shall be subject to fines, imprisonment, dismissal from office, confiscation and forfeiture chemical substances and mixtures in favor of the government
Deportation and banned from entry into the Philippines in case of foreigner violators
Section 16. Promulgation of Rules an Regulations
DENR in coordination with the member agencies of the Inter-Agency Technical Advisory Council
Prepare and publish the rules and regulations implementing this Act within six months from the date of its effectivity
Section 17. Appropriations
Such amount as may be necessary to implement the provisions of this Act Annually appropriated
Included in the budget of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Section 18. Separability Clause
If any provision of this A ct is declared void or unconstitutional, the remaining provisions not affected shall remain in full force and effect
Section 19. Repealing Clause
All laws, presidential decrees, executive orders and issuances, and rules and regulations which are inconsistent with this Act will be repealed or modified accordingly
Section 20. Effectivity
The Act shall take effect after 15 days following its publication or in any newspaper of general circulation
Implications and Summary
Benefit the health of the people and the preservation of the environment for future generations
To ensure that industrial economic growth is achieved in an environmentally sound way To effectively manage hazardous wastes in order to minimize human and environmental impacts cause by industrial activities
References
http://www.ehow.com/facts_4929030_facts-toxic-waste.html http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/global-warming/toxic-waste-overview/ http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/hazardoustoxicsubstances/index.html http://ieprime.tripod.com/ra6969.htm http://www.emb.gov.ph/laws/toxic%20substances%20and%20hazardous%20wastes/ra 6969.PDF http://www.wepa-db.net/policies/law/philippines/ra6969.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazard_symbol View More PresentationsToxic Substances control act. - . brett moor e, period 1. -the toxic...
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