Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

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Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

Volume 656

Series Editors

Leopoldo Angrisani, Department of Electrical and Information Technologies Engineering, University of Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy

Marco Arteaga, Departament de Control y Robótica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Coyoacán, Mexico

Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi, Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, Delhi, India Samarjit Chakraborty, Fakultät für Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik, TU München, Munich, Germany Jiming Chen, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Shanben Chen, Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China Tan Kay Chen, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Rüdiger Dillmann, Humanoids and Intelligent Systems Laboratory, Karlsruhe Institute for Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany

Haibin Duan, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, China Gianluigi Ferrari, Università di Parma, Parma, Italy

Manuel Ferre, Centre for Automation and Robotics CAR (UPM-CSIC), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Sandra Hirche, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Science, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany

Faryar Jabbari, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA

Limin Jia, State Key Laboratory of Rail Trafﬁc Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China Janusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

Alaa Khamis, German University in Egypt El Tagamoa El Khames, New Cairo City, Egypt Torsten Kroeger, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA

Qilian Liang, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USA Ferran Martín, Departament d’Enginyeria Electrònica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain

Tan Cher Ming, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore Wolfgang Minker, Institute of Information Technology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany Pradeep Misra, Department of Electrical Engineering, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, USA Sebastian Möller, Quality and Usability Laboratory, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Subhas Mukhopadhyay, School of Engineering & Advanced Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North, Manawatu-Wanganui, New Zealand

Cun-Zheng Ning, Electrical Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA Toyoaki Nishida, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

Federica Pascucci, Dipartimento di Ingegneria, Università degli Studi “Roma Tre”, Rome, Italy

Yong Qin, State Key Laboratory of Rail Trafﬁc Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China Gan Woon Seng, School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

Joachim Speidel, Institute of Telecommunications, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany Germano Veiga, Campus da FEUP, INESC Porto, Porto, Portugal

Haitao Wu, Academy of Opto-electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China Junjie James Zhang, Charlotte, NC, USA

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The book series Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering (LNEE) publishes the latest developments in Electrical Engineering - quickly, informally and in high quality. While original research reported in proceedings and monographs has traditionally formed the core of LNEE, we also encourage authors to submit books devoted to supporting student education and professional training in the various ﬁelds and applications areas of electrical engineering. The series cover classical and emerging topics concerning:

• Communication Engineering, Information Theory and Networks

• Electronics Engineering and Microelectronics

• Signal, Image and Speech Processing

• Wireless and Mobile Communication

• Circuits and Systems

• Energy Systems, Power Electronics and Electrical Machines

• Electro-optical Engineering

• Instrumentation Engineering

• Avionics Engineering

• Control Systems

• Internet-of-Things and Cybersecurity

• Biomedical Devices, MEMS and NEMS

For general information about this book series, comments or suggestions, please [email protected].

To submit a proposal or request further information, please contact the Publishing Editor in your country:

China

Jasmine Dou, Associate Editor ([email protected]) India, Japan, Rest of Asia

Swati Meherishi, Executive Editor ([email protected]) Southeast Asia, Australia, New Zealand

Ramesh Nath Premnath, Editor ([email protected]) USA, Canada:

Michael Luby, Senior Editor ([email protected]) All other Countries:

Leontina Di Cecco, Senior Editor ([email protected])

** Indexing: The books of this series are submitted to ISI Proceedings, EI-Compendex, SCOPUS, MetaPress, Web of Science and Springerlink **

More information about this series athttp://www.springer.com/series/7818

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J. Jayakumari

^•

George K. Karagiannidis

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Maode Ma

^•

Syed Akhter Hossain

Editors

Advances in Communication Systems and Networks

Select Proceedings of ComNet 2019

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Editors J. Jayakumari

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Mar Baselios College of Engineering and Technology

Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India

George K. Karagiannidis Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki, Greece

Maode Ma School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore

Syed Akhter Hossain

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Daffodil International University Dhaka, Bangladesh

ISSN 1876-1100 ISSN 1876-1119 (electronic) Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

ISBN 978-981-15-3991-6 ISBN 978-981-15-3992-3 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3992-3

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, speciﬁcally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microﬁlms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.

The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a speciﬁc statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.

The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional afﬁliations.

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore

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Preface

The International Conference on Communication Systems and Networks (ComNet-2019) was organized by the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Mar Baselios College of Engineering and Technology in association with the University of Dayton, Ohio, and with Springer as publication partner during 12th and 13th Dec 2019.

This conference aims to bring researchers, industrialists and experts from India and abroad on a single platform to interact with and discuss the latest research results, ideas, developments, and applications in all areas of advanced communication systems and networking. The topics covered include latest research in next-generation wireless technologies including 5G, new hardware platforms, recent advancements in antenna design, applications of artiﬁcial intelligence, signal processing and optimization techniques. There were three tracks—communication systems, signal processing and networking technologies.

The conference was inaugurated by Dr. V. K. Dadhwal, Director, Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Valiamala.There were invited talks by Prof. Sharul Kamal Bin Abdul Rahim, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Prof. Varun Jeoti, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS Malaysia, Prof. Ajit Kumar Panda, Dean, NIST, Odisha, Dr. T. Shanmuganantham, Associate Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, Pondicherry Central University and Dr. Sujesh Sreedharan, Engineer‘F’, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram. All the technical sessions were chaired by the experts in theﬁeld.

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I hope that the proceedings will be useful for all researchers working in the relevant areas.

Dr. J. Jayakumari Conference Chair, ComNet 2019 Professor, Department of ECE Mar Baselios College of Engineering and Technology Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India

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About the Editors

Dr. J. Jayakumari is presently working as Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Mar Baselios College of Engineering and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. She obtained her B.E. (ECE) from M.S.

University, Tirunelveli in 1994, M. Tech. (Applied Electronics and Instrumentation) in 1998 and Ph.D. in 2009 from Kerala University. Her major areas of research interests include wireless communication, coding techniques, signal and image processing. She has published more than 75 papers in international journals and conferences. She is a senior member of IEEE, Fellow of IETE, IE (I) and CET (I), Chartered Engineer of IE (I) and member of The Society of Digital Information and Wireless Communications (SDIWC). She is also an Academic Council member of the Council of Engineering and Technology (India).

Dr. George K. Karagiannidis received his university degree in 1987 and his Ph.D. degree in 1998, both in Electrical Engineering, from the University of Patras, Patras, Greece. From 2001 to 2004, he was researcher at the Institute for Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, Greece. In June 2004, he joined the Electrical & Computer Engineering Department of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, where he is currently Professor. His research interests include wireless communications, wireless power transfer and applications, optical wireless communications, communications for biomedical engineering, wireless security. He has published and presented more than 500 technical papers in scientiﬁc journals and international conferences. He is co-recipient of the Best Paper Award of the Wireless Communications Symposium (WCS) in IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC’07), Glasgow, UK, June 2007, and the Best Paper Award of the IEEE VTC 2018 (Spring), Porto, June 2018. He is a Fellow IEEE, Class 2014. From January 2012 to December 2015, he was the Editor-in-Chief of IEEE Communications Letters.

Dr. Maode Ma, a Fellow of IET, received his Bachelor’s degree from the Department of Computer Science and Technology in Tsinghua University in 1982, his Master’s degree from the Department of Computer Science and Technology in

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Tianjin University in 1991, and his Ph.D. degree in the Department of Computer Science from Hong Kong University of Science and Technology in 1999. Presently, Dr. Ma is an Associate Professor in the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. He has extensive research interests including network security and wireless networking. He has led 25 research projects funded by government, industry, military and universities in various countries. He has been a conference chair, technical symposium chair, tutorial chair, publication chair, publicity chair and session chair for over 100 international conferences. He has been a member of the technical program committees for more than 200 international conferences. Dr. Ma has about 400 international academic publications including about 190 journal papers and 200 conference papers. He has edited 4 technical books and produced over 25 book chapters.

Dr. Syed Akhter Hossain is currently working as Professor and Head of the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Daffodil International University, Bangladesh. Dr. Hossain obtained M.Sc. in Applied Physics and Electronics from Rajshahi University and Ph.D. in Computer Science and Engineering with outstanding distictions. He attended Erasmus Mundus post- doctoral fellowship in the area of Informatics and Industrial Engineering with University Lumiere Lyon 2 in France. He has more than 29 years of working experience in industry, education, research and training. He is actively involved in research guidance, research projects, collaborations with institutes and industries.

He has more than 130 publications and his work is listed in DBLP, IEEE Explore and other research databases. He received the National ICT Award 2016 for his outstanding contribution in ICT education. He also received other international awards for teaching including other national awards for his scholastic works specially for the contribution of machine translator for Bangla Braille used by the visually impaired society. He is also member of several national and international professional bodies.

xvi About the Editors

Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering