Developing a Disaster Plan for Your Call
Center
Before We Start, Let’s Get Acquainted
Today’s Speaker
Today’s Speaker
Tom FitzGibbon, Director of Undergraduate Admissions, UNext, LLC
Background
Background
•
15 Years Inbound and Outbound Call Center Management experience
(65-250 seats)
• Financial Services
• Insurance
• Non-Profit
• Education
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Agenda
Today’s Topics
Today’s Topics
•
Call Center Disasters
•
Typical Resolution Plans
•
Disaster Costs – Quantitative and Qualitative
•
Disaster Prevention Planning
Disasters Can Range From a Short Term Network Outage
to the Loss of the Facility
Call Center Disasters
Call Center Disasters
•
Network (national) Telecom Failure
•
Local Telecom Failure
•
Power Loss
•
Data Loss / Inaccessibility
•
Supporting Systems Outage
•
Acts of God
Not only is the type of disaster a factor, but the length of time the disaster exists is
also important
Not only is the type of disaster a factor, but the length of time the disaster exists is
also important
When a Failure Occurs Within Your National Telecom
Network, Steps Must Be Taken Quickly to Restore Service
Timeline
Timeline
Action Steps
Action Steps
Less than 1 Hour • Contact local support for provider
• Determine provider’s action plans to resolve issue
• Notify customers of outage
• Instruct provider to message callers 1 – 2 Hours • Contact provider for resolution progress
• Determine any fall-over options
2 – 4 Hours • Contact local telecom vendor for options
• Contact network provider for progress report
• Execute fall-over options if available
4 – 12 Hours • Contact network provider for progress report
• Determine inbound call diversion plan Greater than 12
Hours • Execute inbound call diversion plan
7
When a Failure Occurs Within Your Local Telecom
Network, Action Steps Are Similar to the National Level
Timeline
Timeline
Action Steps
Action Steps
Less than 1 Hour • Contact local support for provider
• Determine provider’s action plans to resolve issue
• Notify customers of outage
• Instruct provider to message callers 1 – 2 Hours • Contact provider for resolution progress
• Determine any fall-over options
2 – 4 Hours • Contact local telecom vendor for options
• Contact network provider for progress report
• Execute fall-over options if available
4 – 12 Hours • Contact network provider for progress report
• Determine agent relocation plan Greater than 12
Hours • Execute agent relocation plan
When a Power Failure Occurs, Alternative Power Options
Should Be Considered
Timeline
Timeline
Action Steps
Action Steps
Less than 1 Hour • Contact local support for provider
• Determine provider’s action plans to resolve issue
• Instruct telephony network providers to message customers
• Activate redundant power supply
1 – 2 Hours • Contact provider for resolution progress
• Determine any fall-over options 2 – 4 Hours • Contact provider for progress report
• Execute fall-over options if available 4 – 12 Hours • Contact provider for progress report
• Determine inbound call diversion plan Greater than 12
Hours • Execute inbound call diversion plan
9
When Data Is Lost or Inaccessible, Internal and External
Communications Are Necessary
Timeline
Timeline
Action Steps
Action Steps
Less than 1 Hour • Notify internal staff of outage
• Determine restoration plan
• Determine fall-over options
• Contact technical support for software product (if applicable) 1 – 2 Hours • Notify internal staff of progress
• Determine business impacts 2 – 4 Hours • Notify internal staff of progress
• Access back-up data source
• Execute back-up plan
4 – 12 Hours • Contact software provider for progress report Greater than 12
Hours • Notify staff of progress
Generally, When Internal Systems or Technologies Fail,
There Is a Cascading Effect Throughout the Enterprise
Timeline
Timeline
Action Steps
Action Steps
Less than 1 Hour • Notify internal staff of outage
• Notify and engage internal technical support
• Determine fall-over options
• Contact technical support for software product (if applicable) 1 – 2 Hours • Notify internal staff of progress
• Determine business impacts
• Notify customers of problem 2 – 4 Hours • Notify internal staff of progress
• Access back-up data source
• Execute back-up plan
4 – 12 Hours • Contact software provider for progress report Greater than 12
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“Acts of God” Disasters Can Have a Long Term Impact on
Operational Performance
Timeline
Timeline
Action Steps
Action Steps
At Event • Contact Government (police, fire, etc.) for assistance
• Notify customers (network telephony provider)
• Notify Staff
• Determine fall-over availability
• Determine access to data/systems
• Execute fall-over plan
• Determine employee relocation plan
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For Call Centers, Disaster Prevention Planning Can Be a
Costly Endeavor
Action Step
Action Step
Description
Description
Cost
Cost
Contract with a outsourced call center
Engaging in a contract with an outsourced call center that can support overall
operations of the call center in the event of a disaster or in high call volume situations
Monthly access charge whether service is used or not
Develop internal redundancies to support systemic outages
Invest in back up hardware, software, and back up power supplies to support
operations in the event of an outage
Cost of servers and power units
Add clause to all vendor contracts that require immediate redundancy
For use with software, hardware and network vendors that requires immediate fall over capability
Additional costs charged by vendors
Quantitative Costs of Disasters Are Significant
Cost
Cost
Description
Description
Loss of Revenue When disasters occur, customers can’t interact with your company. Thus, they either don’t buy, delay purchase, or go with another vendor that provides a like good or service
Staff Costs When disasters occur, subsets or the entire staff of the company is idle waiting for a resolution to the problem
Relocation Costs In the event of a significant disaster, your company may have to relocate operations, people, and resources to restart operations at another location
While It’s Difficult to Prevent a Disaster, the Level of
Planning Will Impact the Events
Planning Step
Planning Step
Description
Description
ID Critical Systems Determine what systems are necessary to maintain operations in the call center. Examples would be ACD/PBX, Recording, databases, and servers supporting the call center.
ID Vendor Service
Level Agreements Determine the level of support provided by external contractors providing support to call center systems. Service levels should be tied to specific outage thresholds, and should require onsite support if specific events result
Draft the Call Center
DR Plan Develop the DR plan for the call center that addresses the needs of all constituencies impacted by an outage in the call center. This should include customers, staff, and vendors
Establish a Testing
Process After development, test the plan routinely to make sure it has the intended results
Maintain the Plan As new technologies, people, and vendors are brought on board, update the plan to ensure adherence and required performance
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Thank You for Attending, Now to Your Questions
Contact Information
Contact Information
Thomas P. FitzGibbon, III
1309 North Wells Street – Suite 708
Chicago, IL 60610
(312) 907-7634