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FRONT DISC BRAKE PADS REPLACE...
FRONT DISC BRAKE PADS REPLACEMENT (DISC BRAKES) Document ID# 3277192 FRONT DISC BRAKE PADS REPLACEMENT (DISC BRAKES)
Removal Procedure Warning
Refer to Brake Dust Warning .
Note: Always replace disc brake pads in axle sets.
1. Inspect the fluid level in the brake master cylinder reservoir.
2. If the brake fluid level is midway between the maximum full point and the minimum allowable level, no brake fluid needs to be removed from the reservoir before proceeding.
3. If the brake fluid level is higher than midway between the maximum full point and the minimum allowable level, remove brake fluid to the midway point before proceeding.
4. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle .
5. Remove the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation (6-Lug Wheel) . 6. Inspect the brake caliper guide pin seals for damage and replace, if necessary. Refer to Front Disc Brake
Mounting and Hardware Inspection .
7. Install 2 large C-clamps against the outer brake pad and the rear of the brake caliper body.
8. Slowly and evenly tighten the C-clamps until the brake caliper pistons are compressed into the brake caliper bores.
Note: Do not tear the brake caliper guide pin seal. Damage to the brake caliper guide pin seal may allow corrosion to form on the brake caliper guide pin and the guide pin bores.
9. Install an open end wrench to the lower brake caliper guide pin to hold the guide pin in line with the brake caliper.
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dh.identifix.com/SearchFixes/Index?ROID=222202764&VID=2416132&VSM=1&LocationId=2#KW=brake+pads&SOption=1&VETId=8&STMode=1&… 2/10 Note: Do not allow the open end wrench to contact the brake caliper when removing or installing the brake
caliper guide pin bolt. Allowing the open end wrench to contact the brake caliper will cause a pulsation when the brakes are applied.
10. Using a backup wrench on the brake caliper guide pin, remove the lower brake caliper guide pin bolt (1).
Support the Brake Caliper While Flex Hose is Connected Caution: Support the brake caliper with heavy mechanic wire, or equivalent, whenever it is separated from its mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.
11. Rotate the brake caliper upward and support with heavy mechanics wire.
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Note: When replacing the disc brake pads, maintain the same disc brake pad wear sensor orientation.
12. Remove the disc brake pads (1).
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dh.identifix.com/SearchFixes/Index?ROID=222202764&VID=2416132&VSM=1&LocationId=2#KW=brake+pads&SOption=1&VETId=8&STMode=1&… 4/10 13. Remove and discard the brake pad springs (1).
Installation Procedure
1. Inspect the brake caliper for damage and/or corrosion and replace, if necessary. Refer to Brake Caliper Inspection .
2. Inspect the brake caliper guide pins and guide pin seals for damage and/or corrosion and replace, if necessary.
Refer to Front Disc Brake Mounting and Hardware Inspection .
Note: Use of a wire brush may be required to remove heavier corrosion and debris from the brake pad spring contact points and surfaces of the brake caliper bracket.
3. Thoroughly clean the brake pad spring contact points and surfaces of the brake caliper bracket of any corrosion or debris.
4. Clean any remaining debris from the brake pad spring contact points and surfaces of the brake caliper bracket with denatured alcohol and allow to dry.
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5. Do not apply any lubricant to either side of the brake pad springs (1) prior to installation to the brake caliper bracket.
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dh.identifix.com/SearchFixes/Index?ROID=222202764&VID=2416132&VSM=1&LocationId=2#KW=brake+pads&SOption=1&VETId=8&STMode=1&… 6/10 6. Apply a very thin coating of high temperature silicone brake lubricant to the contact surfaces (1) of the brake
caliper bracket.
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7. Install new brake pad springs (1).
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dh.identifix.com/SearchFixes/Index?ROID=222202764&VID=2416132&VSM=1&LocationId=2#KW=brake+pads&SOption=1&VETId=8&STMode=1&… 8/10 8. Thoroughly clean the brake caliper housing (1) of any adhesive residue from the removed disc brake pads.
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9. Remove the adhesive backing paper from the new disc brake pads, if necessary.
Note: When replacing the disc brake pads, maintain the same disc brake pad wear sensor orientation.
10. Install the new disc brake pads (1) to the brake pad springs and caliper bracket.
11. Rotate the brake caliper to the installed position.
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dh.identifix.com/SearchFixes/Index?ROID=222202764&VID=2416132&VSM=1&LocationId=2#KW=brake+pads&SOption=1&VETId=8&STMode=1… 10/10 Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution .
Note: Do not tear the brake caliper guide pin seal. Damage to the brake caliper guide pin seal may allow corrosion to form on the brake caliper guide pin and the guide pin bores.
12. Using a backup wrench on the brake caliper guide pin, install the brake caliper guide pin bolt (1) and tighten to 100 N•m (74 lb ft) .
13. Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation (6-Lug Wheel) . 14. With the engine OFF, gradually apply the brake pedal to approximately 2/3 of its travel distance.
15. Slowly release the brake pedal.
16. Wait 15 seconds, then repeat steps 14 and 15 until a firm brake pedal apply is obtained. This will properly seat the brake caliper pistons and brake pads.
17. Fill the brake master cylinder reservoir to the proper level. Refer to Master Cylinder Reservoir Filling . 18. Firmly apply and maintain pressure on the brake pedal for 30 seconds to seat the brake pad insulators to the
brake caliper pistons and brake caliper housing. Repeat this step 1 additional time.
19. Burnish the brake pads and rotors. Refer to Brake Pad and Rotor Burnishing . Portions of materials contained herein are sourced from General Motors Inc., Co.
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