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(1)

Electrical engineering and

sustainable development :

Contribute to

the challenges

of our society

(2)
(3)

Context

Context

Electrical

Electrical

engineering for sustainable

engineering for

sustainable

development

development

Contribute

Contribute

to

to

improve

improve

energy

energy

management

management

(4)

•Exploitation of renewable energy

(wind, hydraulic, sun, …)

•Optimise energy management

Context

Context

Electrical

Electrical

engineering for sustainable

engineering for

sustainable

development

development

Contribute

(5)

Le g

Le g

é

é

nie

nie

é

é

lectrique au service du d

lectrique au service du d

é

é

veloppement durable

veloppement durable

Contribuer

Contribuer

à

à

une gestion durable de l

une gestion durable de l

’é

’é

nergie

nergie

Exploitation des énergies renouvelables (éolien, hydraulique, solaire, …)

Optimiser la gestion d’énergies … couplées à l’énergie électrique

S’affranchir des voyages: agir-toucher à distance

http://www.robot.jussieu.fr/

Contexte

(6)

Context

Context

• Exploitation of renewable energy

(wind, hydraulic, sun, …)

• Optimise energy management

Improve the energetic efficiency of the systems all along their life

thanks to eco-design

Useful energy

E_design

+

E_ consumption

+

E_maintenance + E_ recycling

Electrical

Electrical

engineering for sustainable

engineering for

sustainable

development

development

Contribute

(7)

Context

Context

Source : http://www.energypooling.be/

• Exploitation of renewable energy

(wind, hydraulic, sun, …)

• Optimise energy management

Improve the energetic efficiency of the systems all along their life

thanks to eco-design

and co-generation

Electrical

Electrical

engineering for sustainable

engineering for

sustainable

development

development

Contribute

(8)

Context

Context

What means to reach these objectives?

development of modelling, design and energy management tools

development of new materials, of new functionalities

Electrical

Electrical

engineering for sustainable

engineering for

sustainable

development

development

Contribute

Contribute

to

to

improve

improve

energy

energy

management

management

Exploitation of renewable energy (wind, hydraulic, sun, …)

• Optimise energy management

Improve the energetic efficiency of the systems all along their life thanks to

eco-design and co-generation

(9)

ICE Tank Static Converter Battery Electric Machine Mec h a n ic a l co u p li n g

Classical structural representation

Functional representation with the approach developped in L2EP, in view of control structure

development

Example

(10)

Structure

Structure

and

and

Chronology

Chronology

(11)

11

Unit P1 « Bibliographic Project» 50h

Objectives To get skills for search in bibliographic database and referencing of scientific documents

Contents Methods for bibliographic search (12h C/tutorials)

Student Report and Orals on a precise subject.

Unit P2 « Scientific Project» 100h

Objectives Practice of Project Management Tools

Lecture and Tutorials (8h) on Project Management, Laboratories (32h)

Contents

EC1. Project Management

EC2. Laboratories on Methods of analysis for energetic systems EC3. Projects

(12)

Unit TC-ECED (S3) 50h

Electromagnetic Conversion et Eco-Design

Objectives

To Learn main skills

on Modeling of Energetic Systems.

Concepts on Eco-Design

Lecture (38 h) -Tutorial Class (12h)

Contents

EC1: Electromechanical Modeling EC2: Optimization

EC3: Sustainable Development and Basics on Eco-Design

Basics on Sustainable Development

Life Cycle Analysis

(13)

Unit TC-EC (S3) 50h

Energy Conversion

Objectives

To learn main skills for expertise on Conversion and Management

of Electrical Energy

Lecture (30 h)- Tutorial Class (20h)

Contents

EC1. Power Electronics Conversion

• Power Electronics Conversion

• Behavioral Models of Power Semiconductors, Commutation Cells • Losses in Power Converters

• Design and Control of DC Converters

EC2. Management of Energy and Systemic Modeling

• Principles of Systemic

• Causal Ordering Graph and Control par Inversion • Energetic Macroscopic Representation

(14)

Unit SEM (S4) 50h

Electrical Engineering and

Sustainable Development

Objectives

Explore the new trends in technological fields of electric energy

for sustainable development

Lectures (4 h) / Seminars (46 h)

Contents

EC1. Generalities on sustainable development

(15)

Optional Unit OP-FT (S4)

Electrical Systems for future transportations

Objectives

• Environmental Impact Assessment of a transportation system

• Energy Control

• Design of Electrical Drives for transportation

Lecture (26h) / Tutorial Class (24h)

Contents

EC1: Eco-Design of a Transportation system EC2: Energy Control

(16)

Optional Unit OP-REP (S4) 50h

Electrical Systems and Production by Renewable Energies

Objectives

Study of integration of Renewable energies in electrical system

Lecture (25 h) /Tutorial Class (25h)

Contents

EC1 : Management of Electrical Energy EC2 : Different kinds of renewable energies EC3 : Specific Electromechanical Converters

EC4 : Conversion structures for renewable energies EC5 : Study of a windpower conversion chain

(17)

Activities and sectors

Activities :

- Identify and estimate the renewable energy potential

- Development of more efficient systems

- Improve existing polluting systems

- Use clean design and realisation process

- Manage accurately energy consumption…

Fascinating challenges

promoting activities

(18)

Activity sectors :

- Transportation (automotive, railway, avionics)

- Buildings (… positive energy building)

- Electric energy production (fossil/renewable)

- Electric energy conversion (actuator/heating/lighting)

- Electric energy management (electric grids/embedded systems)

(19)

Examples

Examples

of

of

professional

professional

training (2

training (2

ndnd

semester

semester

S4)

S4)

In research laboratory or in industry, in France or abroad.

Professional training proposed by L2EP in 2010/2011

(http://l2ep.univ-lille1.fr/):

Development of an approach to design storage elements associated to a

photovoltaic farm for island grids

Optimal design of an electric machine to reduce environmental impact.

Hybrid vehicle control (col. University of Warwick/ UK)

Clean static converters: study of emitted perturbations from a DC-DC converter (col.

Schneider)

3D numerical modelling of an electromagnetic damper (col. Eindhoven/NL)

(20)

Supporting

Supporting

laboratory

laboratory

: L2EP

: L2EP

L2EP: Laboratoire d’Electrotechnique et

d’Electronique de Puissance de Lille.

Master teachers: Researchers in L2EP

-Training courses on current technologies and on future technologies

-Direct relationships with industry

- Research consortium MEDEE and MEGHEV network

Master E2D2 takes advantage of the relationships of L2EP :

Industrial partners

: EdF, Siemens, Sagem, Hispano-Suiza, Etel

(Suisse), IREQ(Canada), Valeo, GdF-MaiaEolis, Alstom, …

Abroad academic partners

: UFSC(Brésil), U.Laval(Canada), U. Akron

(USA) U.Manchester(G.B), EPFL (Suisse), TU/Eindoven (Pays Bas) ….

(21)

Experimental

Experimental

bench

bench

mark:

mark:

«

«

distributed

distributed

energies

energies

»

»

soo

n

soo

n

Located in Arts&Metiers

(22)

batteries Pb and NiMH

Fuel cell

Control of an electric vehicle HIL simulation of an electric vehicle

Coupling between super-caps and battery

New super-cap experimental set-up

Located at Université Lille 1

Experimental

References

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