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Multiple Solutions for Connecting Multiple Dwelling Units (MDUs)

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Multiple Solutions for Connecting

Multiple Dwelling Units (MDUs)

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MDU Construction -

Objectives and Approach

The MDU Construction Techniques aims at investigating the key elements of the MDU

• Technology Trends

– What are the enabling MDU Technologies?

– How do they differ?

Architecture Needs

– What are the differences between various Construction Techniques?

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9 Shops

Staircase Staircase Staircase

& Elevator Columns Shops CATV Box Metal Track System Columns

High Rise Application –

Existing Structures

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Shops/Resturants at ground floor

OSP To CO New or Existing

Vertical Conduit

Additional by- pass or F1 to additional MDU locations

FDH placed in a secure space around the staircase area.

High Rise Application –

FDH and Access

iFDT Locations

Wall Mount or Rapid Fiber Indoor Distribution Terminal

Riser Cable within Horizontal Concuit

Entrance into the Living Unit

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Shops at ground floor

OSP To CO

High Rise Application –

iFDT Locations

The Design may include splitting within the iFDT

Shops at ground floor

Additional by- pass or F1 to additional MDU locations

Wall Mount or Rapid Fiber Indoor Distribution Terminal

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Starting Assumptions

Medium Rise MDU Application - 12 Floors Plus 1 Penthouse (PH) Floor

 Ground Floor Office Space Restaurant

 Floors 2-9: Eight (8) Living Units per Floor

 Floors 10-12: Three (3) Living Units per Floor

 PH Floor has Two (2) Living Units

 75 Total Living Units

 Common Equipment Room (CER) in

Basement

 Common Telecom Room (CTR) Every Three

(3) Floors

 144 fiber Indoor FDH

144 fiber Riser Cable

 12 fiber and 24 fiber IDT’s

MDU Application -

Medium Rise MDU –

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144f. Indoor FDH

Indoor FDT

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MDU Application - Riser Conduit and the

Common Telecom Room (CTR)

Location: Third Floor CTR

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15 Indoor Fiber Distribution Terminal Indoor Fiber Distribution Hub Feeder Fiber (F1) Distribution Fiber (F2)

MDU Applications –

Riser Fiber Techniques

Floor 1 Floor 2 Floor 3 Floor 4 Floor 5 Floor 6 Floor 7 Floor 8 Office Space Entrance Facilities

Riser Cable Assumptions

Height Between Entrance & Floors 20 ft Height Between Floors 10 ft

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MDU Applications –

Distribution and Riser

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MDU Applications –

Distribution and Riser

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• For the design of some properties, a Fiber Distribution Hub (FDH) may be placed in strategic locations depending on the number of living units.

• The FDH has a feeder cable from the street “Right of Way” and a distribution cable that feeds the complex.

FTTP MDU Solutions –

Low Rise/Garden and the

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FTTP MDU Solutions –

OSP Access – Pull Boxes

• The distribution cables terminate in pull boxes throughout the property. The larger capacity cables are spliced into smaller cables that feed

directly into specific buildings. The pull boxes are utilized instead of above ground pedestals to maintain aesthetics.

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20 Outdoor Fiber Distribution Hub F2 Indoor or Indoor/Outdoor Cable to ONT

FTTP MDU Product Solutions –

Indoor/

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• The Outside Fiber Distribution Terminal (FDT) mounts on the side of the building.

• The fiber optic drops placed into the living units are spliced in the terminal and the terminal is grounded at this location.

FTTP MDU Solutions –

Outdoor Fiber

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• The Outside Fiber Distribution Terminal (FDT) mounts on the side of the building.

• The fiber optic drops placed into the living units are spliced or

connectorized in the terminal and the terminal is grounded at this location.

FTTP MDU Solutions –

Additional Outdoor Fiber

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FTTP MDU Solutions –

Additional Outdoor Fiber

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MDU Applications –

OSP & Entrance Fiber

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25 12F Stub from 12-Port ODT 48f Splice Case 48F Cable 12-Port Outdoor Distribution Terminal 48f Splice Case 12F Stub from 12-Port ODT 12F Stub from 12-Port ODT 12-Port Outdoor Distribution Terminal 12-Port Outdoor Distribution Terminal

MDU Applications –

Low Rise or Horizontal

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MDU Reduced Bend Radius Fiber

• Innovations in “Reduced

Bend Radius” fiber will ease bend radius challenges

• Ease of installation for technicians.

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Indoor Drop Cables RealFlex™

FTTP MDU Product Solutions –

Reduced Bend

Radius Drop Cables

• Med or high-rise; RBR can be used to transfer from an indoor fiber distribution terminal to each individual living unit within a building

• Garden or horizontal;

indoor/outdoor cable used to transition from an outdoor fiber distribution terminal to each indoor living unit

• Greatly reduces risk to bend induced insertion loss created during installation

• Indoor/outdoor and riser cables are suitable for all OFNR

applications; OFNP applications will require plenum cable

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FTTP MDU Product Solutions –

Reduced Bend

Radius Drop Cables

• Bend radius as small as 7.5 mm without

changing cable characteristics

• Greatly reduces risk to bend induced

insertion loss created during installation

• Rugged 5.0mm indoor/outdoor cable

jacket is composed of Low-Smoke Zero-Halogen rated materials and incorporates water swellable yarns

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Indoor Drop Cables

Indoor Drops

• Riser-Plenum Rated

• 1f or 2f

• SC/APC Connector

• 3mm or 4.7mm

FTTP MDU Product Solutions –

Drop Cable

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MDU Application -

Micro-Duct Extended to the

ONT Facility Box

v ONT

BB

PS

RTR

ONT – Optical Network Termination

RTR –Router for Data Distribution

BB – APS Battery Back-up PS – Power Supply

Conduit to media distribution box AC Power

Micro-Duct from CTR

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32 Floor 1 Floor 2 Floor 3 Floor 4 Floor 5 Floor 6 Floor 7 Floor 8 Office Space Living Unit WallPlate ONT

Indoor Fiber Distribution Terminal Indoor Fiber Distribution Hub Feeder Fiber (F1) Distribution Fiber (F2) Drop Cable (F3)

MDU Applications –

Drop Cable Techniques

Entrance Splice Entrance Facilities

Riser Cable Assumptions

Height Between Entrance & Floors 20 ft Height Between Floors 10 ft

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MDU Applications –

Drop Cable Techniques

Drop Cable Location: Wall plate to be placed

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What NOT to do!

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What NOT to do!

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• Architectural and Topological Choices Driven By…

– Type of MDU Build

– How to design for the CER

– How to design for the CTR

– Where to place the Active Electronics

Network Efficiency is determined by …

– Where to place the FDH/iFDTs

– Riser cable placement techniques

– Centralized vs. Distributed Architectures

References

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