SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Fon
Fax
mobil
Germany
www.slm-solutions.com
A presentation by:
SLM Solutions
Roggenhorster Str. 9c
D-23556 Lübeck
Joar Næss
Kaspo Maskin AS
+47 95197677
+47 73969600
jn@kaspo.no
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
The Company
The History
The Technology
The Products
Target Aerospace
Target Medical
Target Automotive
Target Tooling
Why choose SLM Solutions?
Future Outlook
10 facts about SLM Solutions
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
The Company
1
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Lübeck | Roggenhorster Straße 9c
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Welcome to the North!
53°52´N, 10°42´O, MEZ
AEROSPACE
AUTOMOTIVE
TOOLING
HEALTHCARE
ENERGY
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
SLM Solutions Group is already operating in keyindustries
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
The History
2
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
SLM Solutions Group – a deep rooted 3D printing heritage
Rapid prototyping Since 1970 Development of SLM technology 1998 - 2002 Fibre Laser technology 2003 First company to process aluminum and titanium 2006 400 Watt technology 2007 2009 Hull–Core technology 2011 Multi laser technology & automated powder handling devices 2013
Drive industrial application of 3D metal based printing technology 2014 onwards SLM 500HL SLM 125HL SLM 280HL SLM 250HL 9
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
The Technology
3
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Metal based 3D printing is for industrial applications –
direct part manufacturing
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Leading industrial companies see the potential of
metal based 3D printing
GE quotes:
“By 2020 GE Aviation will manufacture
more than 100,000 additive parts for
the leap in GE9X engines.”
“In the next 5 years we will invest more
than 3.5 billion US$ in new equipment to
produce advanced components.”
“Complexity comes for free”
“Additive manufacturing is just a great
game changer!”
Note: Statements by General Electric, https://www.ge.com/stories/additive-manufacturing
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Powder bed fusion technology is most relevant for metal 3D printing
• Voxeljet • ExOne • Arcam AB • EOS
Powder bed fusion
Thermal energy selectively fuses regions of a powder bed
Key technologies:
Selective Laser Melting, EBM
Prototyping, direct part Metals,
polymers
Directed energy deposition Focused thermal energy is used
to fuse materials by melting as the material is deposited
Direct part, repair Metals
Sheet lamination
Sheets of material are bonded to form an object Prototyping, direct part Metals, paper Binder jetting
Liquid bonding agent is selectively deposited to join powder material
Prototyping, direct part, casting molds Metals, polymers, foundry sand Material jetting
Droplets of build material are selectively deposited Prototyping, casting patterns Polymers, waxes Material extrusion
Material is selectively dispensed
through a nozzle or orifice Polymers Prototyping
Vat photopolymerization
Liquid photopolymer in a vat is selectively cured by
light-activated polymerization
Prototyping Photopolymers
(a) Powder bed fusion technology accounting for 77% of metal based 3D systems sold as per CODEX Partners analysis Source: ASTM International Committee F42 on Additive Manufacturing Technologies; Roland Berger, CODEX Partners
M
eta
l t
ec
h
n
o
lo
gi
es
Others
• Mcor Technologies 77%(a) 17Technology
Materials Typical markets
Relevance for metal
Companies with this technology
• Concept Laser • Renishaw • Phenix Systems • TRUMPF • Optomec • DGM Mori 13
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Data preparation for the SLM-machine
Decide on orientation of
failure free .stl
DatDecide aset
Generate
support structures
Cut the part in even
slices digitally (slicing)
Generate the Laser
operation info (hatching)
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Powder bed fusion: SLM process
16
Important Material and Part Properties
Surface
Strength
Accuracy
Stress
Density
Hardness
2-4% less than rolled
material
±
50µm / 100 mm
2-4% less than rolled
material
~ 99.7 %
Rz
30 µm
Preheated powder and
platform up to 200
oC
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Surface quality of SLM process
graphics courtesy of RWTH Aachen-Germany
18
Quality Control System.
Layer Control System.
Specification
•
Image documentation after powder application.
•
Automatic analysis of the captured image data and
following error detection.
•
Possibility of manual adjustment of conditions and limits
for error detection.
Advantages
•
Automatic and immediate identification of individual
process errors instead of analysing the hole platform.
•
Possibility of post-coating on some error patterns.
•
Time and cost savings by:
•
automatic unloading of process critical parts
during a job.
•
finish uncritical parts by trouble-free process flow.
Figure: Single images for error
detection and analysis..
Figure: Automatic error detection of
individual process errors.
Figure: Automatic error detection
of the hole platform.
19
Quality Control System.
Process Control System.
Specification
•
Automatic monitoring data from all sensors every two seconds.
•
Control and output of temperature, oxygen control, process pressure and filter
conditions.
Advantages
•
Ensuring consistent process conditions.
•
Process control used as a security guard.
•
Possibility for the input of individual limits.
•
Documentation and the possibility of error feedback.
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
SLM Solutions Groupʹs technology covers the most relevant metals…
Aluminium
Cobalt-Chrome
Inconel
Titanium
Tool Steel and
Stainless Steel
Material
Properties
Light weight
Good alloying properties Good processability
(casting and pressing etc) Good electrical conductivity
High toughness High strength
Good bio-compatibility Good corrosion resistance
High corrosion resistance Excellent mech.strength High creep rupture strength up
to 700°C
Outstanding weldability
High strength, low weight High corrosion resistance Good bio-compatibility Low thermal expansion Good machinability
High hardness and toughness High corrosion resistance Good machinability
Applications
Aerospace Automotive General industrial applications Dental Medical implants High temperature Aerospace Gas turbines Rocket motors Nuclear reactors Pumps Turbo pump seals Tooling
Bio-material for implants Aerospace
F1 motor sport Maritime applications
Plastic injection and pressure diecasting moulds
Medical implants Cutlery and kitchenware Maritime
Spindles and screws
Alloys
AlSi12 AlSi10Mg AlSi7Mg AlSi9Cu3 AlMg4,5Mn0,4Other materials on request
Co212-f acc to ASTM F75 Inconel 625 Inconel 718
Inconel HX (2.4665)
Pure titanium Ti6Al7Nb Ti6Al4V
Grade X materials on request
1.2709 1.4404 (316L) 1.2344 (H 13) 1.4540 (15-5PH)
Other materials on request
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
The Products
4
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
SLM Solutions ̶ German engineering with a global reach
Germany
37,7%
Asia/
Pacific
10,8%
EU ex
Germany
19,1%
US
23,8%
RoW
8,6%
Total2014
: Mio. 33.6International
revenues:
62.3%
Key products
International sales split
(b)
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Products
NEW 400 Watt Laser
Produces highly complex metal components using fine
metal powders from 3D CAD-data files
Patented bidirectional loader movement offers a safe filter
system and highly efficient protective gas consumption due
to internal recirculation of inert gas at laminar flow
Offers software to process CAT / STL-data files as a
standard feature which is also used for slicing and support
generation
Can process most metals. Stainless Steel, Tool Steel,
Cobalt-Chromium, Inconel, Aluminum and Titanium have
been processed successfully already
System Parameters
Build Chamber in mm (x/y/z) 125 x 125 x 75 (125) Laser Power 400 W, YLR-Fibre-Laser
Build Speed 15 ccm/h
Pract. Layer Thickness 20 µm – 75 µm Min. Scan Line / Wall Thickness 140 – 160 µm Operational Beam Fokus variable 70 µm – 130 µm
Dimensions in mm (B x H x D) 1350 x 1900 (2400) x 800
Weight Circa 700 kg
Source: Company information
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Up to 2x 400 Watt Lasers
Products
simultaneously!
Provides a build chamber of 280 x 280 x 350 mm and an
excellent double beam technology. This will improve not
only the laser beam profile but also the quality factor of
components
New bidirectional loader movement, field-proven, latest
software does support a production-oriented data
preparation for specific applications and highly optimised
building processes
Covers a wide range of metals. Stainless Steel, Tool Steel,
Cobalt-Chromium, Super Alloys, Aluminum and Titanium
have been processed successfully already
System Parameters
Build Chamber in mm (x/y/z) 280 x 280 x 350
Laser Power 400 / 1000 W, YLR-Fibre-Laser or dual 400 W Build Speed(a) 20 ccm/h / 35 cm/h
Pract. Layer Thickness(a) 20 µm – 75 µm / 150 µm Min. Wall Thickness 150 / 1000 µm
Operational Beam Focus 70 – 120 µm / 700 µm Dimensions in mm (B x H x D) 1800 x 1900 (2400) x 1000
Weight Circa 1000 kg
(a) Depending on material, position of the component geometry
24
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Up to 4x 400 Watt Lasers
Products
simultaneously!
Build chamber of 500 x 280 x 325 mm and excellent double
beam technology. Each of the two fibre lasers (400 +
1000W) operate on the powder bed by a 3D scanning unit.
Two of these units are working at the same time
The transport of metal powder is done by a continuous
conveying system. This automates the management of
powder and eliminates the manual handling of loads with
bottles and containers
The system does offer a leading software in rapid
prototyping. Magic AutoFab, to process CAD/STL-data files
as a standard feature which is also used for slicing and
support generation
System Parameters
Build Chamber in mm (x/y/z) 500 x 280 x 325
Laser Power 2x 400, optional 2x 1000 W YLR-Fibre-Laser or 4 x 400 W Lasers
Build Speed(a) 70 ccm/h Pract. Layer Thickness 20 µm – 200 µm Min. Scan Line / Wall Thickness 160 – 180 µm
Operational Beam Fokus 80 – 150 µm / 700 µm Dimensions in mm (B x H x D) 3000 x 2000 (2500) x 1100
Weight Circa 2000 kg
(a) Subject in technical modifications Source: Company information
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015 26
Productivity
Build rate (cm³/h)
+235%
+68%
Single-laser
400W
Twin-laser
2x 400W
Quad-laser
4x 400W
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
Target Aerospace
5
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
28
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
29
Weight reduction potential
Aerospace projects
10.000,‒ € per Kg
Aircraft design
1.000,‒ € per Kg
Automobile industry
10,‒ € per Kg
30
Aircraft Application
•
lightweight parts
•
substitution of solid
mass to boost
production
•
Engineered materials
•
Courtesy of
LZN-Hamburg-Germany and
Airbus
•
Re-designed aircraft
bracket
•
Height 342 mm
•
Material: Al and Ti
•
Build time for two parts:
41:23h
•
Original design
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
31
Example
Courtesy Uni Chemnitz, Airbus, Liebherr aerospace
Hydraulic valve
housing in wing
Postmanufactured part
made of Titanium alloy
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
32
General Electric
•
GE has a global team of 600 engineers at 21 sites driving additive
manufacturing technologies
•
Operates a full-scale additive manufacturing facility in Ohio
•
SLM Solutions' machines help GE to increase precision and productivity
in this field and the company’s benefit from a strong partnership
•
GE forecasts to manufacture 100k additive parts for GE Aviation by 2020
•
GE believes that ~450kg weight reduction per aircraft engine can be
achieved through 3D direct manufacturing
Jet Engines
GE is one of SLM Solutions' largest customers and an important development partner
GE makes significant effort in 3D printing
Product examples: Fuel nozzles for Jet Engines and Ultrasound Transducers
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
33
Industrial revolution: complexity through SLM Technology!
9x1
Weight
No. Of components
Durability
-25%
-95%
5x
GE Leap-EngineSLM Solutions company presentation 2015
34
Target Medical
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
35
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015 36
SLM Manufacturing tolerances
Deviation
Distribution
Standard
Deviations
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
37
Industrial revolution: cheaper!
Costs
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
38
SLM Case Study Medical Hip Implant
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
39
Sucessful conclusion
(Theatre Images*)
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
40
Latest project ‒ Skull bone repair near eyeball
CAD-Design of
implant
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
41
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
42
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
43
Target Automotive
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
44
SLM CASE STUDY AUTOMOTIVE
Results 3D optical measurement rear
Part: Automotive heat shield
L: 285,17mm
H: 192,78 mm
B: 160,92 mm
V: 141.10 cm³
Automotive
heat shield ALUMINIUM!
At first tests with exhaust system
detected the need of additional
shielding complex Alu-parts was
just printed out in SLM-machine in
complex shape.
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
45
Large structures and designs
Re-designed automotive front axle part
Height 320mm
Material: Al
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
46
Tire mould production with SLM
Design and build mould segments easily
Very thin details possible
Material: Al, steels
Fast build time!
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
47
Target Tooling
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
48
Industrial revolution: faster
Cycle time
-30%
Cooling channels
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
49
Advantages:
•
Reduction of cycle time by 35 %
•
Ideal design of size, form and function
of cooling channels
•
Quality improvement of injection
moulding
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
50
Injection mould for
GARDENA
garden tool
SLM production of tool insert
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
51
Why choose
SLM Solutions?
SLM Solutions – a leader in metal based 3D printing
Key scientific employees among the pioneers in metal based 3D printing since 1998
(a)
62% of revenues outside of Germany in 2014
Very low penetration today with significant growth potential
Metal based 3D printing at inflection point
Excellent R&D and IP portfolio
Multi laser technology and hull-core technology
Long term relationships
Strong order intake
Deep rooted 3D printing
heritage
German engineering with
a global reach
Enormous addressable
market
Technological leadership
position
Expanding blue chip
customer base
Revenue CAGR of 55,5% and increasing EBITDA margin (adjusted) of 18% of SLM
segment
Profitable growth
Strengthening of sales force & services network, consumables business and R&D
Clear growth strategy
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
53
The power of 3D printing vs. traditional manufacturing methods
Additive Manufacturing + Optimized Part Design
Same or superior part properties
Higher speed and flexibility
Lower total cost of ownership
Materials/alloys
Prototyping
Direct part cost
Sizes & shapes
Repair
Weight
Density
Lower capex
Part integration
Stability
Flexible location
Eco balance
Surface
No storage cost
Material saving
Biocompatibility
Texture
SLM Solutions’ key differentiators
•
Highest build rate in its class due to
multi laser technology
(a)
•
Patented bi-directional loader movement
•
Automated powder and build part handling
•
Large build chamber size appropriate to
address many common product dimensions
•
Open architecture allowing for diverse
applications and materials used
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
54
SLM Solutions Group has recently shown high growth
Insgesamt wurden 8 (Vorjahr: 3) Maschinen vom
Typ SLM 125HL, 43 (Vorjahr: 17) Maschinen vom
Typ SLM 280HL und 11 (Vorjahr: 4) Exemplare
der größten Maschine SLM 500HL bestellt. Im
Auftragseingang des Vorjahres waren zudem 2
Bestellungen über die aktuell nicht mehr angebotene
SLM 250HL enthalten.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
2011
2012
2013
2014
State
12.06.2015
Diagrammtitel
SLM 250 HL / SLM280 HL
SLM 125 HL
SLM 500 HL
19
3
11
6
1
16
5
4
43
(a) According to CODEX Partners
Source: Company information, CODEX Partners, Wohlers, broker research
8
20
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
55
Productivity of selective laser melting (SLM)
Build part
Quality
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
56
Direct and indirect SLM productivity
Potential benefits
Examples
Direct
Freedom of geometry
Bionic geometrics
Built time
Prototypes
Part cost
Dental caps
Part Properties
Orthopedic implants
+
Indirect
Function
Conformal cooling
Speed & Flexibility
Turbine maintenance & repair
Weight
Aircraft parts
Part integration
Engine parts
Eco Balance
Material savings
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
57
Improving the build part cost structure
Build Part Cost
Today
Build Part Cost
2020
100
What are the levers?
What is the potential?
16
51
33
?
?
?
Metal Powder
Machine & Peripherals
Personell
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
58
Several levers to reduce machine related part cost
5
4
4
36
24
18
9
Setup, cool down &
removal
Powder deposition &
laser melting
Downtime
Machine not used
Consumables & supplies
Maintenance & repair
Metal powder loss & scrap
100
Higher build rate is a key driver
Higher build rate
Exchangeable build chamber
Multi machine operation
Reliability & robustness
Speed of service response
Gas type & consumption
High MTBF
Easy maintenance & repair
Remote service
Process monitoring & control
Closed loop powder feeding
Price for machine & peripherals
(initial investment)
Enlarged build envelope
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
59
Long term experienced and stable distributor network!
2003
2007
2006
2012
2014
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
60
Solid share price development ‒ diversified shareholder
structure
Share price development
as of May 8, 2015
Shareholder structure
as of May 8, 2015
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
61
Future Outlook
•
Enlarged build envelope
•
Higher build rate – faster recoating & multilaser
•
Robustness 24/7
•
New powder cassette
•
Tailored microstructure production
•
Melt pool temperature monitoring
•
Laser power management and control
•
Process monitoring & control
•
Optimized powder and build part handling
•
Data management – storage & export
•
User friendliness
•
Easy maintenance
•
Cost of machine and associated peripherals
•
Standardization, modularization and flexible customization
•
Remote operation and service
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
62
Research & Development focus areas
Functionality
Speed
Surface finish
Accuracy
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
63
Selected relevant R&D focus areas
New powder cassette
(powder conveyor/container) implemented
Tailored microstructure production
(quasi single crystalline) achieved
Higher operating speed
Strengthens part robustness for high temperature
applications e.g. turbine blades
Weight reduction more than 60%
Quasi single crystalline structure
Operable under higher temperature
Requires correct parameters (power, speed, layer
thickness, beam diameter) to be used with 1000W
laser
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
64
Selected relevant R&D focus areas (continued)
Process monitoring and control
(currently in R&D)
Laser power management and control
(currently in R&D)
Real time heat map
Improved real time laser power monitoring
Monitoring of melt pool temperature
for quality assurance
Improved quality assurance
Source: Company information
Sta
rt
En
d
Start
End
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
65
Next step:
Integrating SLM machines into complex production processes
Example:
PSX ‒ automated powder
handling
PSA 500 prototype – fully
automated powder handling
Schematic of process
enhancing integration
Example:
Process set up
Source: Company information
•
Inert atmosphere
•
Safe powder handling
•
Short processing times
•
Closed-loop powder cycle
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
66
Further expansion of global sales, application and service footprint
Lübeck, Germany
Detroit
Set up 2 additional sales and
service offices in California and
the East Coast(done!)
Hire 2 more sales and 3 more
service and application
professionals
Hire 1 COO /
General Manager (done!)
Americas
EMEA
Expand sales offices in Spain, Italy
Hire 2 sales professionals in Italy and Spain
Hire professionals and trainees for backup in sales,
application and material science in Lübeck
Add distribution partners
APAC
Setup of Singapore subsidiary
as a sales, application and
service hub in Asia(done!)
Qualify Japanese distributor
with full sales application and
service facility(done!)
Setup office in
Shanghai(processed)
Establish presence in
India(processed)
Renew agency / distributor in
Australia / New Zealand
Invest in additional demo
centers
Establish on site service
centers for multiple production
machine orders
Ability to seize on selected
sales and service network
acquisitions
Headquarters
Distribution partners
US subsidiary
Singapore subsidiary
Singapore
www.slm-solutions.com
SLM Solutions company presentation 2015
68
Disclaimer
This Presentation has been produced by SLM Solutions Group AG (in the course of formation) (the “Company”) and no one else and is furnished to you solely for your information.
This document contains certain forward-looking statements relating to the business, financial performance and results of the Company and/or the industry in which the Company operates. Forward-looking statements concern future circumstances and results and other statements that are not historical facts, sometimes identified by the words “believes,” “expects,” “predicts,” “intends,” “projects,” “plans,” “estimates,” “aims,” “foresees,” “anticipates,” “targets,” and similar expressions. The forward-looking statements, including assumptions, opinions and views of the Company or cited from third party sources, contained in this Presentation are solely opinions and forecasts which are uncertain and subject to risks. A multitude of factors can cause actual events to differ significantly from any anticipated development. None of the Company or any other person guarantees that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors nor do they accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the opinions expressed in this Presentation or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments.
No representation or warranty (express or implied) is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, any information, including projections, estimates, targets and opinions, contained herein, and no liability whatsoever is accepted as to any errors, omissions or misstatements contained herein, and, accordingly, none of the Company or any other person or any of its parent or subsidiary undertakings or any of such person’s officers or employees accepts any liability whatsoever arising directly or indirectly from the use of this document.
By reviewing this Presentation you acknowledge that you will be solely responsible for your own assessment of the Company, the market and the market position of the Company and that you will conduct your own analysis and be solely responsible for forming your own view of the potential future performance of the Company’s business. This publication constitutes neither an offer to sell nor an invitation to buy securities.
This Presentation speaks as of 01-May-15. Nothing shall under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the Company since such date.
This presentation is not for publication or distribution, directly or indirectly, in or into the United States of America. This presentation is not an offer of securities for sale into the United States. The securities referred to herein have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the United States, except pursuant to an applicable exemption from registration. No public offering of securities is being made in the United States. No offer or sale of transferable securities is being, or will be, made to the public outside Germany and Luxembourg. Offers in Germany and Luxembourg will be made exclusively by means of and on the basis of a prospectus that will be published and will be available free of charge inter alia at the Company.