Course Overview
Goal
• To inform small business owners about the
processes and technologies for creating a successful presence on the Web
• To share tools and strategies for leveraging a website to improve marketing, sales,
customer service, and product development activities
Topics
• Myths
• Your Business on the Web
• Tech Stuff
• Is Your Website Obsolete?
• The Successful Web Project
Topics
• Design Considerations
• Web Platforms
• Search Engine Optimization
• Web Analytics
• Site Critiques
Myths
• Myth 1. If I build it, they will come.
• Myth 2. Making money on the Web is easy.
• Myth 3. The most important part is technology.
• Myth 4. Flash makes a website better.
Before You Start …
• Do you have a business plan?
• Have you done a competitive analysis?
• Have you profiled your target customers?
• Do you have a marketing plan? If not, STOP! Do those first!!
Your Website is …
• A cornerstone of your marketing plan
• A key part of your strategy for growth
• Aimed at multiple target audiences
• Communicates marketing messages
as well as basic information
• An important channel for developing and maintaining relationships with customers
Remember the
Four P’s of Marketing?
• Product
• What you offer is what they need • Pricing
• Aligned with sense of value and competition • Place
• Make it easy to buy! • Promotion
Success Factors
• Targeted audiences – always more than one!
• Communicates key messages
• Attractive, visually engaging – branded!
• Useful engaging content; rich media
• Easy to buy – lots of “Calls to Action!”
• Tuned in to WII-FM (for the visitor)
Types of Website
• What you see is what you get:
• Basic Business Card: “Here’s who we are …”, “Here’s how to reach us …”
• Brochure: “Here’s what we do“ + photos
What You Need …
• Clearly stated business goals
• A comprehensive marketing plan
• Measurable expectations (i.e. ROI)
• Sufficient resources to do it right
• Commitment to maintaining your presence on the Web
Make Your Site Work for You
• Set quantifiable goals
• Measure and track activities
• Evaluate results
Stating the Obvious
• Going on-line takes forethought
• Maintaining a website takes time, effort and resources
• Hits and clicks do not equal revenue and profit!
Is Your Website Obsolete?
• How old is it?
• When was the last time you updated it?
• Is it compatible with all the new browsers and devices?
• Have you looked at your visitation analytics and reports?
Why Upgrade?
• Avoid display issues on multiple platforms
• An explosion of platforms:
PCs, tablets, smart phones, etc. • More flexibility in design
• Offer rich media
Popular Web Browsers
• Internet Explorer (Microsoft)
• Firefox (Mozilla)
• Chrome (Google)
• Safari (Apple)
• Opera (Opera)
Why It Matters
• Standards compliance
• There are display issues
• Feature sets vary
• Security risks vary
Key Elements
Elements of an Effective Web Project
Planning Goals, budget, etc.
Great content Content is king!
Good design Designed for performance Involvement Get visitors engaged
Implementation Make sure it works Follow-up Contact, fulfillment
Promotion Marketing!
Suggestions for Success
• Know your budget
• Plan out your site in advance
• Have design parameters in mind
• Create your content FIRST!
• Find the right web consultant
• Build your site in phases
Post, Test, Adapt, Repeat
Your website is a dynamic tool,
not a fixed asset
Visit your site often …
– Keep it updated
– Change as your business changes
Design for Performance
• Design for sales & profit, not art or opinion
• Measure and track activities - KPIs
• Evaluate results
• Adapt accordingly Remember:
Your Domain Name & Hosting
• Difference between your Domain Name Registrar & Website Hosting Provider
• Domain Name Registrar
• GoDaddy, Network Solutions
• Where you register your name and renew
• Website Hosting Provider
• Provides the server and place where your website files wll be
Get Your Domain Name(s) Now!
• Registering Your Domain name(s)
• Register variations
• Register any name you can thing of!
• http://www.namestation.com/domain-search
• URL: Easy to say and remember …
• No “dash,” “underscore” …
Not: www.harveys-pizza-house.com
• No need for the “www.” when saying or printing
• OK to use “camel case”: YourBusiness.com
www.Dot.what?
• Which one(s) fits your business best?
.com, .biz Business
.org Non-profit
.net Network
.edu School/college
.gov Government
Protect Your “Domain”
• Buy variants of your URL
Misspellings
Similar phrases .com and .biz • Buy URLs:
For key product/service names For key market/industry terms • Buy for the Future
Know What You’re Getting
• Web and email forwarding?
• Auto-lock, Auto-renewal?
• Who Is privacy?
• Easy to transfer out?
• Extra fees?
Where Will Your Site Live?
• Dedicated or Shared Server?
• Data Storage Limit?
• Data Transfer Limit and Overage Charges?
• IP Addresses:
• Static or Dedicated IP Address for Business Example: 76.134.25.204
• Dynamic IP Address for Casual/Personal not for business
Important Features
• Platform: Linux or Windows?
• Could affect what software tools you can use • Software Support:
• Advanced functions: PHP
• Database: MySQL
• Applications: e.g. Wikis, Shopping Cart, etc.
Comparisons: Web Hosting
Review Sites:
www.hosting-review.com
Good Example: Contemporary Design, Extensive Video Content
Good Example: Contemporary, Use of Humor to Tell Story
Development Options …
• Build from scratch
• Buy/customize a template
• Use a web builder
• Subscribe to a web service
• Hire a web developer
Building Your Own …
• Takes lots of time
• Takes some technical expertise
• Takes design talent
• Takes an HMTL editor:
• Dreamweaver or MS Expression Web
• NOT MS Word!!
Using a Template …
• Faster to implement
• Free or inexpensive
• Professional design options
• Often includes cool features
• Dropdown menus, forms, etc.
• Still takes some technical expertise and an HTML editor
Using a Web Builder …
• Faster to implement
• Professional design options
• Easy to use interface
• Often integrates with shopping cart
• Requires monthly subscription fee
Example: Web Builder
Adjust colors, add pages, configure menus
Paste content in blocks
Place images in pre-set areas
What You Need
Products!
Photos
Content
Prices & Purchase Information
Supporting Information
Shipping Details
Warranties & Guarantees Return Policy
Making Your Site Engaging
• Using “Rich Media”
• Animated images
• Audio
• Video
• Flash (limited, only with HTML5 players)
Examples: Headings
Which headings are more engaging?
“Spa and Body Massage” OR
“Relaxing European Day Spa Experience” “Driveway Repair”
OR
“Our Driveway Facelift:
Appropriate Navigation
•
Good Menu Structure – Site Map•
Few clicks to get to key information•
Menu locations: header, footer, sides, etc.•
Cross linking pages•
Use Landing pages for special promotionsWays to Make Money
• OK: Hits / Impressions / CPM (“eyeballs”)
• Better: Click-through / click-through rate
• Best: Conversions = sales!
• Ads: Banners, pop-ups and other styles
For Content Management Popular CMS Platforms: • Drupal • Wordpress • Joomla • Xoops
For E-Commerce
• Secure socket layer (“SSL” - https)
• Shopping Cart
• Inventory Management
• Credit Card Processing
• Paypal, Verisign, Authorize.net
• Transaction processing
• Automatic email receipts
Best Practices for SEO
• Meaningful Meta Tags:
• Engaging Headings
• Useful Content
• Links to your site
• Traffic!
http://youtu.be/hnjorbgjr-0
Panda is now Penguin OUCH
Meta Tags
• Embedded in HTML
<title>Harvey’s Pizza House</title>
<meta name="Description" content=“Harvey’s Pizza House - the best pizza in the Bay Area!"></meta> <meta name="Keywords" content=“pizza,bay area,
Scenario: Finding a Restaurant – What a Difference an
Making Your Site Perform
• Use Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
• Track Your Web Traffic
• Google Analytics, SiteMeter, etc.
• Understand SEO Reports and Algorithms
• If you don’t, work with an SEO specialist or
research SEO on YouTube for great up to the minute video info/tutorials
It’s Your Responsibility …
• To maintain your website:
• Up to date information
• Make sure all links work!
• Works in all browsers
• Evolves with your business
• To maintain your presence on the Web
Maintaining Your Reputation …
• Respond to complaints
• Admit faults
• Don’t make excuses, offer solutions
• Communicate key messages:
“Under new management”
“New on-line order tracking system”
More Help & Training …
• Selling on-line? eCommerce Class
• More web traffic? eMarketing Class
• Social Media? Social Media Class
• Improve customer tracking? CRM Class
• Help with business plan and marketing?
Let’s Look at YOUR Websites and Answer Your Questions
Web Resources
• Web Builders/Templates Search on-line
• Analytics Sitemeter, Google
• Images/Photos pond5.com
dreamstime.com iStockPhotos.com
• Music Clips themusicbakery.com
shockwave-sound.com
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Next Steps
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More CARAT Technology Trainings Offered
Free Training Courses offered until December 2012 Training topics include:
Collaboration Management
Customer Relationship Management E-Marketing
E-Commerce E-Procurement
Online Communications
Online Financial Management Purchasing & Inventory
Notification
This published material was prepared by CARAT, under award number 06-43-B10589-3285485 from National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) of the US Department of Commerce. The statements, findings, conclusions, and recommendations are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NTIA or the US Department of Commerce.