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OPERations

The Office of

Emergency Response

provides a statewide

response capability to

coastal or inland oil

spills or hazardous

material incidents,

involving any situation

that represents an

imminent hazard, or

threat of a hazard, to the

public health, welfare

and safety, or the

environment.

In This Issue

 Director Introduction  Mercury Information  Forensics Team  Clean Gulf 2013  New Grant from DHS

OER Responders monitoring unknown chemical with Eagle Meter

Notes from the Director.

Welcome to our inaugural additional of the “OPERations” newsletter. This quarterly newsletter is designed to share news, best practices, signifi-cant events and training information with our staff, partners and stake-holders.

As we move toward becoming the Office of Preparedness and Emergency Response (OPER), we look forward to a more proactive role in outreach, planning and prevention. Although we have had a preparedness role for years, our new stance intent is to have more robust and collaborative inter-action with our partners and stakeholders to prevent and mitigate potential hazards.

We welcome submissions, suggestions and requests from all recipients (by the 14th of the first month of each quarter – i.e. October, January, April and July) to our newsletter editor, Amanda Hartsfield

([email protected]).

Thank you to our staff of responders, whose 24/7 statewide presence makes Florida a safer, healthier and cleaner place to visit and to live.

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Why is mercury such a big deal? I use to play with it as a kid… This is a question OER anticipates having to answer every time we respond to a mercury incident. So, why is it a concern? Let’s start with the basics.

Mercury (Hg) in its elemental state is a silver metal that is liquid at room temperature. Hg evaporates from a liquid into a vapor when the element or Hg compound is not properly contained. Exposure to Hg vapors over a long period of time or at higher concentrations for a short period of time can result in neurological effects. Children and developing fetus are the most vulnerable to the harmful effects of Hg. For more information on Hg health effects visit the following link: http://www.epa.gov/hg/effects.htm. More detailed information can be found here: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp46-c2.pdf.

Hg containing devices commonly include thermometers,

thermostats, blood pressure sphygmomanometer, antique clocks, etc. Often times OER is made aware of an Hg release after a citizen or facility notifies their local fire department. After the initial assessment of the incident, the fire department will typically notify the State Watch Office and request OER’s assistance. OER will work with the local first responders to determine the level of response necessary; which, will usually include an on-scene response in order to survey the impacted area with specialized air-monitoring equipment, OER typically utilizes the Lumex Mercury Analyzer. OER will often times work with other agencies – local programs, EPA, DOH, and ATSDR – to ensure the best service is provided.

To mitigate an Hg release the following steps are taken: (to be done by a professional cleanup contractor)

 All visible Hg is removed from the impacted area.

 This may include removing flooring, dry wall or other porous materials in the vicinity.  Careful steps must be taken to prevent

spreading Hg from the impacted area in to clean areas; also known as cross

contamination.

 A chemical binding agent is often times applied to the impacted area and allowed to react.  After the reaction has occurred, the area will

be mopped and the impacted area will be treated multiple times.

 After the majority of the Hg has been removed through these physical and chemical means, the impacted area is heated. Heat causes the remaining minute particles of Hg to vaporize.  The area is vented to remove the Hg vapors

from the area being treated.

 Heating and venting may take from several hours to a couple of days.

 Throughout the treatment process the area of concern will be monitored to quantify the levels of Hg contamination. The amount of

contamination will determine what the next step in the cleanup process will be. Each response has its own unique challenges that will

determine the appropriate steps. OER is always mindful of properly disposing of contaminated materials.

 Clearing a building for re-occupancy is accomplished through continuous air

monitoring or sampling, depending on guidance from ASTDR.

For information on cleaning up Hg releases click on this link: http://www.epa.gov/hg/spills/

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Upcoming

Training/

Exercises:

Nov 5-Jan 20th:

Executive Order

13650: Improving

Chemical Facility

Safety and Security

Nov 6th: 8hr

Refresher Course

Orlando

Nov 13-14: Clean

Gulf 2013 event

Dec 3-5th: 24hr

HAZWOPER

Chemical Sampling

Office of Emergency Response Forensics Team

The Office of Emergency Response (OER) Forensics Team is capable of supporting the full range of forensic activity including response to major environmental crime scenes with the purpose of providing expertise and assets to properly secure, collect and record forensic evidence. The OER Forensic Team, comprised of scientific experts with knowledge of procedures and resources to support forensic efforts, will work collaboratively with law enforcement officials throughout the state to construct a robust chain of evidence in support of the successful prosecution of those guilty of

environmental crimes.

Collection of environmental forensic evidence is ever challenging. Whether it is pulling samples from a 300-gallon tank in the back of a minivan used for fuel theft or, navigating the hazards of an

abandoned plating shop with leaking vats of chromic acid impinging on drums of sodium cyanide, sharp focus and attention to detail are essential to ensuring that the samples collected are an unassailable link in the chain of evidence brought to bear in any case.

The next couple of months will be an exciting and active time for the OER Forensics Team following the DEP Law Enforcement transition to FWC. Though FWC staff is aware of our capabilities, many may not be familiar with the specific skill set the OER

Forensics Team can offer law enforcement and efforts are underway to remedy that. Come the New Year, statewide Forensics

Coordinator Pete Wenner, will be taking to the road to introduce FWC and other law enforcement agencies to the world of forensics sampling. So be on the look-out, the Forensics Program will soon be coming to a town near you.

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OER Awarded Department of Homeland Security Grant

The OER was awarded $80,000 grant from DHS to fund exercises

for the State Environmental Response Team (ERT) and Regional

Forensics Teams. OER responders with law enforcement officers

and professionals from Florida Fish & Wildlife Commission,

Florida Department of Law Enforcement, Tallahassee Police

Department, Department of Health, Department of Financial

Services, and Florida Highway Patrol make up the ERT. The ERT

is a specialized team that has level A entry, criminal investigative

and environmental forensics capabilities that can be deployed

during an event where evidence needs to be collected in a “hot

zone”. The next exercise is scheduled for April 2014 at the Florida

State Fire College.

Report a

Spill:

When in doubt call the

State Watch Office:

800.320.0519

Petroleum spills



Spills into or

involving state

waterways



Spills greater than or

potentially greater

than 25 gallons



Spills requiring any

state/federal

notification or

assistance

Chemical Spills



All SARA/EHS/

CERCLA Releases



All spills threatening

population or the

environment



All spills requiring

evacuation

Boomed leaking boat ERT Exercise –ERT responders in Level A suits

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Florida DEP Hosts

Clean Gulf This Year

The Florida DEP

proudly hosts the 23

rd

annual CLEAN GULF

conference in Florida

this year. CLEAN

GULF is the

conference and

exhibition where oil

and spill prevention

and response

professionals get

together to network

with colleagues, build

new relationships and

keep up with best

practices and new

technology. The

conference will focus

on response,

prevention,

preparedness and

planning, information

& response

technologies,

deepwater prevention

& response, and special

interests. CLEAN

GULF will be held

November 12 – 14 in

Tampa, at the Tampa

Convention Center.

CSX Train Derailment

Significant Event of the Quarter

On July 25 at 1258 hrs a CSX train with tankers of ethanol (E90)

derailed at the entrance to the Port of Tampa. There was no fire or

injuries. Eleven tankers containing 30,150 gallons each came to rest on

their sides across the Maritime Blvd entrance to the Port, blocking all

inbound lanes. Three of the tankers were leaking ethanol from their

domes. The Tampa Fire Department suppressed all vapors with copious

amounts of Alcohol Type Concentrate (ATC) fire fighting

foam. Approximately 5500 gallons of ethanol was discharged before

SWS (contractor) secured the leaks. E90 is ethanol denatured with 10%

gasoline. Much of the discharge was contained in adjacent drainage

ditches. Some may have entered a storm drain leading to the bay. SWS

will continue to remediate contaminated surface water and soil. CSX is

in the process of up-righting the overturned tank cars. Vehicular traffic

in an out of the Port has been rerouted through the exit gate. OER

Tampa joined the Unified Command and is maintaining a presence on

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Contact Us

Florida Department of Environmental Protection Office of Emergency Response 3900 Commonwealth Blvd. MS 659 Tallahassee, FL 32399 850.245.2010 [email protected] Visit us on the web at http://www.dep.state.fl.us/ oer/default.htm

Office of Emergency Response

Tallahassee (HQ) 850.245.2010

Pensacola

850.595.8300

(CST)

Jacksonville

904.256.1700

Orlando

407.897.4341

Tampa

813-470-5954

Ft.

Myers

239.344.5600

Boca

Raton 561.393.5877

Marathon

305.289.7071

Hotlinks:



Florida Oil spill Toolkit: http://www.dep.state.fl.us/oer/files/oilspill_toolkit/spill_plan.pdf



Contractors: http://www.dep.state.fl.us/oer/contractors.htm



Federal EPA: http://www.epa.gov/



Division of Emergency Management: http://www.floridadisaster.org/index.asp



National Hurricane Center: http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/



Clean Gulf: http://www.cleangulf.org/

References

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