Challenges in Recognizing
Challenges in Recognizing
NFL with DY
NFL with DY
y
y
Accessibility &
Accessibility &
Awareness
Awareness
y
y
Impermanent
Impermanent
Placement
Placement
y
y
Discrimination
Discrimination
& Privacy
& Privacy
y
y
Proof &
Proof &
Documentation
Documentation
y
y
Self Advocacy
Self Advocacy
& Inclusion
& Inclusion
y
What is Non
What is Non
-
-
Formal Learning?
Formal Learning?
“
“Learning which is embedded in planned Learning which is embedded in planned activities (semi
activities (semi--structured) not explicitly structured) not explicitly
designated as learning (in terms of learning
designated as learning (in terms of learning
objectives, learning time or learning support).
objectives, learning time or learning support).
Non
Non--formal learning is intentional from the formal learning is intentional from the learner
learner’’s point of view. s point of view. Outcomes may be Outcomes may be validated and can lead to certification
validated and can lead to certification..””
(CEDEFO
What is Disadvantaged?
What is Disadvantaged?
“
“Disadvantaged refers not just to Disadvantaged refers not just to economic factors, such as income
economic factors, such as income
poverty, or lack of experience in and
poverty, or lack of experience in and
poor understanding of the formal job
poor understanding of the formal job
market, but also social factors such as
market, but also social factors such as
gender, racial, ethnic or migrant
gender, racial, ethnic or migrant
background, and geographical isolation
background, and geographical isolation
with poor access to quality education
with poor access to quality education
and job opportunities.
Why Recognize NFL for DY?
Why Recognize NFL for DY?
DY are resilient, resourceful, and creative.
DY are resilient, resourceful, and creative.
Much of who they are and what they know
Much of who they are and what they know
comes from IFL and NFL.
comes from IFL and NFL.
y
yAcknowledges their experiences/existence Acknowledges their experiences/existence
and gives their life new meaning.
and gives their life new meaning.
y
yValidates transferable competencies and Validates transferable competencies and
skills needed in the labor market decreasing
skills needed in the labor market decreasing
under
A Non
A Non--formal Learning Center for Girls and formal Learning Center for Girls and Young Women in Graz, Austria
Young Women in Graz, Austria www.mafalda.at
LernBOX Goals
LernBOX Goals
“
“I have the right to live a I have the right to live a normal life and have a
normal life and have a
CHANCE!
CHANCE!””
•
•Life Long Learning and Work Life BalanceLife Long Learning and Work Life Balance
•
•Enable Participation and SelfEnable Participation and Self--OrganizationOrganization
•
•Increase Motivation and Learning SkillsIncrease Motivation and Learning Skills
•
How LernBOX Goals are
How LernBOX Goals are
Achieved
Achieved
y
y 24 week program, 5 days a week (paid)24 week program, 5 days a week (paid)
y
y Ages 15 Ages 15 –– 2424
y
y Discussion of life topics through creative expressionDiscussion of life topics through creative expression
y
y Biographical writing, video production, art, Biographical writing, video production, art,
performances, and exhibits
performances, and exhibits
y
y Practice reading, writing, and mathPractice reading, writing, and math
y
y Computer and digital media trainingComputer and digital media training
y
What Young
What Young
Women Like
Women Like
About LernBOX
About LernBOX
•• Working togetherWorking together •
• Social skill buildingSocial skill building •
• Stepping out of Stepping out of
traditional gender roles traditional gender roles •
• Learning through Learning through creative expression creative expression •
• Inspiring & FunInspiring & Fun •
• Learning practical skillsLearning practical skills •
• Reading, writing, and Reading, writing, and math
math •
• Individualized attentionIndividualized attention •
• Safe place to goSafe place to go •
What the Girls
What the Girls
Have to Say
Have to Say
“
“I have become more calm, I have become more calm, patient, and helpful. I now patient, and helpful. I now get up regularly and attend get up regularly and attend the course regularly. I am the course regularly. I am more motivated to learn more motivated to learn and deal with life.
and deal with life.”” “
“Here at LernBOX I have Here at LernBOX I have sewn dolls and built a sewn dolls and built a model carousel. At an model carousel. At an exhibit I spoke in front of exhibit I spoke in front of an audience for the first an audience for the first time.
time.”” “
“I have learned not to give I have learned not to give up when it gets too
up when it gets too
difficult. This course has difficult. This course has changed me for the better, changed me for the better, but one still needs
but one still needs willpower
Accessibility & Awareness
Accessibility & Awareness
Solution
Solution: Schools, NGOs, and Gov: Schools, NGOs, and Gov’’t t Agencies need to provide:
Agencies need to provide:
y
yinformationinformation
y
yNFL opportunitiesNFL opportunities
y
yassistance with transportationassistance with transportation
y
Impermanent Physical
Impermanent Physical
Placement
Placement
Solution Solution: : yyMinimize out of home placement for Minimize out of home placement for
youth in conflict with the law or in
youth in conflict with the law or in
state care.
state care.
y
yCreate programs that allow for the Create programs that allow for the
continuation of community resources.
Discrimination & Privacy
Discrimination & Privacy
Solution
Solution: : y
yFor adjudicated youth, adhere to For adjudicated youth, adhere to
Protection of Privacy of "The Beijing
Protection of Privacy of "The Beijing
Rules
Rules””, Section 8 (Negative labeling, , Section 8 (Negative labeling, protect ID, and seal or expunge
protect ID, and seal or expunge
juvenile records).
juvenile records).
y
yForm open relationships with Form open relationships with
stakeholders (Transparency).
Proof & Documentation
Proof & Documentation
Solution
Solution: : y
yThose working with DY need to gather Those working with DY need to gather
information on all NFL occurring outside
information on all NFL occurring outside
the stewardship of schools and social
the stewardship of schools and social
services.
services.
y
yIn the absence of documentation In the absence of documentation
(immigration or trafficking), oral, written,
(immigration or trafficking), oral, written,
or physical proof must be accepted as
or physical proof must be accepted as
verification.
Self Advocacy & Inclusion
Self Advocacy & Inclusion
Solution
Solution: : y
yTo increase marketability and success, To increase marketability and success,
DY need to be coached on how to
DY need to be coached on how to
communicate the transferability of NFL
communicate the transferability of NFL
to a school or job (behavioral
to a school or job (behavioral
interviewing
interviewing –– STAR). STAR). y
yNFL with DY should also include nonNFL with DY should also include non-
-DY to promote social inclusion.
Recognition of NFL for DY
Recognition of NFL for DY
Means Responsibility for DY
Means Responsibility for DY
Solution
Solution: : y
yDY need additional support, not just DY need additional support, not just
financial: social and mental and physical
financial: social and mental and physical
health (Case Management).
health (Case Management).
y
yTo keep efforts visible and sustainable:To keep efforts visible and sustainable:
y
y Federal and international oversightFederal and international oversight
y
y Share and coordinate interventions Share and coordinate interventions
and financial resources at all levels
Recommendations
Recommendations
National & International
National & International
y
y Accepted Accepted definitiondefinition of NFL and DYof NFL and DY
y
y Creation of Creation of guidelines to recognize guidelines to recognize and and
document NFL across member states
document NFL across member states
for DY (Youthpass/Portfolio)
for DY (Youthpass/Portfolio)
y
y Centralized NFL Centralized NFL
Regulation
Regulation/Oversight/Funding of NFL /Oversight/Funding of NFL for DY
for DY –– Federal GovFederal Gov’’t/Ministry and/or t/Ministry and/or IGOs (ILO, OECD)
Recommendations
Recommendations
Local & Regional
Local & Regional
y
y CoordinationCoordination of obtaining recognized of obtaining recognized
NFL opportunities for DY by all
NFL opportunities for DY by all
stakeholders (Business Assns, Schools,
stakeholders (Business Assns, Schools,
NGOs, Gov
NGOs, Gov’’t Agencies)t Agencies) y
y System of verificationSystem of verification of NFL for DY by a of NFL for DY by a
centralized NFL governing body
centralized NFL governing body
y
y Provision of Provision of case managementcase management servicesservices Mental and physical health, social, and economic
Questions and Feedback
Questions and Feedback
Thank you from the girls and young women at LernBOX! Thank you from the girls and young women at LernBOX!
Acknowledgments
Acknowledgments
Special thanks to: Special thanks to:
y
yThe Girls and Young Women at LernBOXThe Girls and Young Women at LernBOX
y
yEmployees at Mafalda:Employees at Mafalda:
¾
¾ Simone LoderSimone Loder-Taucher, Social Educator-Taucher, Social Educator ¾
¾ Birgit Waltenberger, Education and LearningBirgit Waltenberger, Education and Learning ¾
¾ Karin Vollman, Math TeacherKarin Vollman, Math Teacher ¾
¾ Susanne Kallanian, Learning CoachSusanne Kallanian, Learning Coach y
yRita Bergstein, Policy Coordinator, Salto-Rita Bergstein, Policy Coordinator, Salto-Youth Training & Youth Training & Cooperation Resource Center
References
References
Behavioral Interviewing (Career Counseling Center
Behavioral Interviewing (Career Counseling Center--University of Delaware)University of Delaware) http://c.ymcdn.com/sites/www.acpm.org/resource/resmgr/careers
http://c.ymcdn.com/sites/www.acpm.org/resource/resmgr/careers--files/behav_interview.pdffiles/behav_interview.pdf
European Portfolio for youth leaders and youth workers (Council
European Portfolio for youth leaders and youth workers (Council of Europe)of Europe) http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/youth/Source/Resources/Portfolio/Portfo
http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/youth/Source/Resources/Portfolio/Portfolio_en.pdflio_en.pdf
Global Employment Trends for Youth 2013 (Int
Global Employment Trends for Youth 2013 (Int’’l Labour Organization)l Labour Organization) http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/
http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/dgreports/--- ---dcomm/documents/publication/wcms_212423.
dcomm/documents/publication/wcms_212423.pdfpdf
Increasing the Employability of Disadvantaged Youth (Int
Increasing the Employability of Disadvantaged Youth (Int’’l Labour Organization)l Labour Organization)
http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/
http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_emp/ed_emp/--- ---ifp_skills/documents/publication/wcms_167168.pdf
References
References
Pathways 2.0 towards recognition of non
Pathways 2.0 towards recognition of non--formal learning/education and of youth work in Europe formal learning/education and of youth work in Europe (European Commission and the Council of Europe)
(European Commission and the Council of Europe)
http://youth
http://youth--partnershippartnership--eu.coe.int/youtheu.coe.int/youth-
-partnership/documents/EKCYP/Youth_Policy/docs/Youth_Work/Policy/
partnership/documents/EKCYP/Youth_Policy/docs/Youth_Work/Policy/Pathways_II_towards_recogniPathways_II_towards_recogni tion_of_non
tion_of_non--formal_learning_Jan_2011.pdfformal_learning_Jan_2011.pdf
Policy Paper on Youth organisations as non
Policy Paper on Youth organisations as non--formal educators formal educators ––recognising our role (Youth Forum recognising our role (Youth Forum Jeunesse)
Jeunesse)
http
http://umki.hr/docs/://umki.hr/docs/Uloga_NGO_u_edukaciji_mladih_EN.pdfUloga_NGO_u_edukaciji_mladih_EN.pdf
Recognition of non
Recognition of non--formal learning in the youth field (Youth in Action Programme)formal learning in the youth field (Youth in Action Programme) https://www.youthpass.eu/en/youthpass/downloads/
https://www.youthpass.eu/en/youthpass/downloads/
UN Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Jus
UN Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice ("The Beijing Rulestice ("The Beijing Rules””)) http
http://www.achpr.org/files/instruments/un://www.achpr.org/files/instruments/un--standardstandard--thethe--beijingbeijing-
-rules/standard_minimum_rules_for_the_administration_of_juvenile_