MODULE CONTROL I
1. How long does the neofetal period last? А – 2weeks----В – 3 weeks С – 2 months D – 1 months Е – 3 months
2. What period of intrauterine life of a fetus
does the fetopathy appear in if the teratogenic factor effects?
А – 1-2 weeks
В – 9 weeks – beginning of the childbirth С –2-6 weeks
D – 6-9 weeks
Е – 9-12 weeks of intrauterine life 3. Point out date of neonatal period: А – 0-28 day of life inclusive---В – 0-6 day inclusive
С – 38-42 week of intrauterine period D – 6-14 day of life
Е – all answers are incorrect
4. Point the date of the critical period in the
fetus development: А – 3rd – 7th week В – 1st week С – 8th – 10th week D – 10th – 12th week Е – 12th – 14th week
5. In what period of intrauterine period
embryopathies arise (if there is a teratogenic factor)? А – 2nd – 6th week В – 1st week С – 7-8 week D – 9-10 week Е – 10-12 week
6. In what period of intrauterine life takes
place embedding of organs and organogenesis of the fetus?
А – germinal В – embryonic
С – period of implantation D – fetal
Е – there is no right answer
7. Specify the term of a critical period of
fetus development for development of embryopathies? А – 3-7 weeks В – 1 week С – 8-10 weeks D – 10-12 weeks Е – 12-14 weeks
8. Specify terms of a late neonatal period: А – 7-28 days
В – 28 days – 2 months С – 14-28 days
D – 10-14 weeks Е – 1,5-2 months
9. Which period do we call pre-school
period? А – 3-5 years В – 1-2 years С – 3-7(6) years D – 7-9 years Е – 5(6)-8 years
10. An early neonatal period is the most
important one for the child’s adaptation to extrauterine life it lasts:
А – 3-5 days В – 1-7 days С – 1-10 days D – 28 days Е – 3 weeks
11. Usually Passport data of case history is
obtained by a nurse or by the subordinate hospital staff at the reception and registration. It includes all given below, except:
А – Surname, name of the child
В – from what pregnancy was the child born С – place of inhabitance
D – by what institution was referred Е – age, date of birth
12. During examination of healthy baby, the
following part of the case history after Passport data is:
А – complaints
В – anamnesis of disease С – anamnesis of life
D – epidemiological anamnesis Е – allergic anamnesis
13. The general condition of the patient are
all given below, except:
А – Slight В – Satisfactory С – Moderate D – Severу (grave) Е – Terminal
14. Physical examination of the child includes:
А – observation В – palpation С – percussion D – auscultation
Е - all given before are correct
15. What is the mane official document of a
hospitalized patient in which all information about his health state, objective, subjective examinations and laboratory investigations are recorded?
А – Case history
В – The case of baby development С – The statistics card
D – Medical certificate Е – Outpatient’s card
16. Morphological features of mature
newborns include all signs given below, except:
А – subcutaneous fat is developed well В – small pudendal lips are covered by large
ones
С – cartilages of ears, nostrils are soft D – nails are dense
Е – place of umbilical cord is in the middle
of abdomen
17. What is not characteristic for functional
maturity of newborn?
А – presence of physiological hypertonus of
muscles
В – hyperbilirubinemia
С – ability to keep temperature D – emotional cry
Е – reaction to light, sound, inspection 18. Premature newborn born before full
weeks of gestational period:
А – 35 weeks В – 36 weeks С – 37 weeks D – 38 weeks Е – 39 weeks
19. What medicine we can use for
prevention of gonoblennorrhea at newborn?
А – solution of analgin 25% В – solution of furacillin 1:5000
С – solution of potassium permanganat 0,05% D – erythromycini ointment 0,5%
Е – hydrogen peroxide
20. Duration of early neonatal period is: А – 40th weeks of pregnancy-7th day of life
В – 28th weeks of pregnancy-7th day of life
С – 1-14th day of life
D – 1-28th day of life
Е –1-7th day of life
21. What time after birth is it possible to put
healthy newborn to the mother’s breast?
А – in 4 hrs
В – at once after birth in maternity room С – in 24 hrs
D – in 6 hrs Е – in 12 hrs
22. When we estimate general condition of
newborn according to Apgar scale?
А – on the 1st and 5th minute of baby life
В – on the 1st, 2nd and 5th minute of baby life
С – on the 2nd and 5th minute of baby life
D – on the 5th and 10th minute of baby life
Е – on the 10th and 30th minute of baby life
23. What clinical sign does Apgar scale
include?
А – heartbeat В – breathing С – color of skin
D – muscle tonus, reflexes Е – all answers are correct
24. How many points of Apgar scale
coordinate to healthy newborn?
А – 8-10 points В – 6-7 points С – 4-5 points D – 1-3 points Е – 11-13 points
25. How many points of Apgar scale
coordinate of the 3rd degree asphyxia of
newborn? А – 8-10 points В – 6-7 points С – 4-5 points D – 1-3 points Е – 11-13 points
26. What condition is not physiological for a healthy newborn? А – transitional circulation В – polycitemia С – sexual crisis D – kernicterus Е – intestinal catarrh
27. Sexual crisis includes following
condition, except:
А – albuminuria
В – physiologic mastopathy
С – vaginal hemorrhage (metrorrhagia) D – edema of the external genital organs Е – milia
28. Body temperature of newborn increased
up to 39ºC on the 3rd life-day. Baby is
restless, he drinks greedily and he has all signs of the dehydratation. What transitory condition does baby have?
А – transitory hyperbilirubinemia
В – transitory losing of initial body weight С – transitory hyperthermia
D – transitory polycyitemia Е – transitory intestine catarrh
29. What flora is present of newborn
intestine during 10-20 hours after birth?
А – Escherichia Colli В – Bifidobacteria С – Cocces
D – Fugnal infection
Е – no one microorganism (sterile intestine) 30. Transitory loss of initial body weight
composes: А – 11-13 % В – 3-6 % С – 10-12 % D – 12-14 % Е – 14-16 %
31. What condition does not correspond to
transitional changes of the skin of newborn?
А – milia
В – physiological erythema С – vesiculopustulosis D – physiological jaundice Е – physiological desquamation
32. What concentration of bilirubine in
premature newborn might arises kernicterus? А – 26-34 mcmol/l В – 103-137 mcmol/l С – 51-60 mcmol/l D – 138-160 mcmol/l Е – 171-200 mcmol/l
33. What clinical sign is characterized for
physiological mastopathy?
А – asymmetrically increased of mammary
glands
В – the skin above mammary glands is not
changed
С – pain during palpation of mammary
glands
D – fluctuation
Е – purulent secretion from nipple
34. What condition is not physiological for a
healthy newborn? А – hypotonia of muscles В – hyperbilirubinemia С – mastopathy D – desquamation of skin Е – milia
35. The hyaline and granular casts,
leukocytes, epitheliums are observed sometimes in urine sediment. What age of newborn this modification of urine must disappear to? To the middle of the:
А – 1st week
В – 2nd week
С – 3d week
D – 4th week
Е – 2nd month
36. When physician put a newborn on the
abdomen, baby reflectory turns his head to the side. What reflex was check at baby?
А – defense reflex В – sucking reflex С – crawling reflex D – supporting reflex Е – searching reflex
37. Permanent reflexes exist during the
whole life. They include all reflexes given below, except:
А – swallowing reflex
В – tendon reflexes of limbs С – corneal reflex
D – conjunctival reflex Е – sucking reflex
38. Unconditional reflexes in a newborn
include all reflexes given below, except:
А – crawling reflex (of Bauer) В – Robinson’s reflex
С – Grefe reflex
D – palm-mouth reflex (of Babkin) Е – Moro reflex
39. The basic oral reflexes include all
reflexes given below, except:
А – sucking reflex В – searching reflex С – trunk reflex
D – crawling reflex (of Bauer) Е – palm-mouth reflex (of Babkin)
40. What reflex from given below is
painful? А – Moro reflex В – Perez’s reflex С – Galant’s reflex D – Robinson’s reflex Е – reflex of Kernig
41. The basic spinal reflexes include all
reflexes given below, except:
А – crawling reflex В – searching reflex С – supporting reflex D – Robinson’s reflex Е – Moro reflex
42. Symmetric cervical tonic reflex is
examined in lying position by:
А – turning the head of the baby В – pressing by thumb to the sole
С – pressing by thumb to the zygomatic arch D – bending the leg of the baby in the knee
and hip joints
Е – bending the head of the baby
43. Doctor encloses fingers in the child’s
palms and the child firmly holds the doctors fingers and doctor lift the baby. What reflex was check at child?
А – Galant’s reflex
В – crawling reflex (of Bauer) С – Robinson’s reflex
D – Moro reflex
Е – Palmar-mouth reflex (of Babkin) 44. What reflex has two phases? А – Galant’s reflex
В – crawling reflex (of Bauer) С – Robinson’s reflex
D – Moro reflex
Е – palm-mouth reflex (of Babkin)
45. Palm-mouth reflex (of Babkin) is
examined by:
А - pressing by thumb to the zygomatic arch В - pressing by thumb to the sole
С - pressing by thumb to the thenor regions D - lifting baby on 20 cm
Е - lowing baby on 20 cm
46. In a maternity home, healthy parents
without harmful habits gives birth to mature boy without complications. Average body mass of healthy mature boy is:
A – 3200-3400 gr. B – 2000-2500 gr. C – 1500-2000 gr. D – 4500-5000 gr. E – 4000-4500 gr.
47. What is the normal body length of the
healthy newborn at birth?
A – 50-52 cm. B – 46-49 cm. C – 45-46 cm. D – 56-58 cm. E – 54-56 cm.
48. What monthly average increase of
weight body should be in the first six months of a life? A – 500 gr. B – 400 gr. C – 700 gr. D – 600 gr. E – 900 gr.
49. What monthly average increase of
weight body should be in the second half of the first year of life?
A – 350 gr. B – 200 gr.
C – 700 gr. D – 500 gr. E – 800 gr.
50. What formula does define body mass
from 1 year till 10 years (n - number of years)? A – 10+n B – 10-2n C – 10.5+n D – 10.5+4n E – 10+2n
51. Mother of 10 months baby addressed a
pediatrician about the body weight of the child in 1 year. A – 10 kg. B – 9 kg . C – 8 kg. D – 13 kg. E – 12 kg.
52. How does the growth of the child
increase in 1 quarter of the first year? On:
A – 2.5 cm. B – 3 cm. C – 2 cm. D – 1.5 cm. E – 1 cm.
53. At what age, the circumference of head
equals that of thorax?
A – 5 days B – 2 month C – 4 month D – 5 month E – 6 month
54. During the examination of 4 months
baby, the pediatrician defined that his weight - growth indicators are in limits from
10th to 25th centile (P10 - P25). How do you
estimate physical development of this child?
A – average
B – higher than average C – lower than average D – the low
E – the high
55. During examination of 5-month natural
fed baby, the pediatrician revealed 12% deficiency of body weight. What from listed aren’t characteristics for hypotrophy 1st
degree:
A. General condition of the baby is
satisfactory
B. Turgor of tissue is critically lowered C. Lag of growth is absent
D. Elasticity of the skin moderately lowered E. Subcutaneous fat on the abdomen
decreased only
56. The teacher shown students 3-years old
boy, his height is 82 cm /birth height was 50 cm, weight 3kg/.This condition calls…
A. Nanism B. Hypostatura C. Gigantism D. Hypotrophy E. Paratrophy
57. What from listed below reasons can
result in a growth inhibition?
A. Endocrine diseases B. Hereditary diseases
C. Chronic exogenous intoxication D. Social conditions
E. All listed are true
58. Mother of 6-months baby complaints
that weight of her baby increases slowly. After examination the pediatrician made diagnosis: Hypotrophy of the 2nd degree.
Which deficiency of body weight is
characterized by hypotrophy of the 2nd
degree? A. 5-10 % B. 11-20 % C. 21-30 % D. 31-40 % E. 40 % or more
59. All listed below related to clinical forms
of variability of physical development, except for:
A. Paratrophy B. Nanism C. Hypotrophy D. Edema
E. Gigantism
60. During examination at the 4-years old
baby it is defined that his height coordinates to 7 years baby. What pathology does fit such deviation of the height to?
A. Nanism B. Subnanism C. Gigantism D. Hypotrophy E. Subgigantism
61. During anthropometry of the 1-year old
baby 15% surplus of body weight defined. What form of physical development disorders can you suspect about?
A. Harmonious development of body B. Hypotrophy
C. Paratrophy D. Gigantism E. Nanism
62. How many degrees of hypotrophy are
there depend on clinical current and deficiency of body weight?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5
63. During examination of 8-month girl the
pediatrician defined that her body length is less than normative. But the factual body weight corresponds to the body length of the child. What is this condition called?
A. Hypotrophy 1st degree
B. Hypotrophy 2nd degree
C. Hypotrophy 3rd degree
D. Hypostature E. Paratrophy
64. The signs of hypotrophy of the 3rd degree
are all listed, except for:
A. Deficiency of body weight more then 31% B. Thickness of subcutaneous fat layer on
the chest, limbs and face
C. The muscles tone is critically lowered D. Child’s face becomes like to a person of
old age-“Face of Voltaire”
E. Chulitskaya index is slightly lowered 65. When does the child begin to hold his
head? In age of:
А – 1,5-2 month В – 4 month С – 5 month D – 6 month Е – 7 month
66. When does the child begin to stand with
support? In age of:
А – 2-3 month В – 6-8 month С – 10-12 month D – 4-5 month Е – 12-14 month
67. When does the child begin to walk? In
age of: А – 14 month В – 8 month С – 10 month D – 16 month Е – 12 month
68. How many words does the child’s
vocabulary contain by the end of the first year of life? А – 2-4 words В – 5-7 words С – 8-10 words D – 13-15 words Е – 16-20 words
69. When does the child begin to say
separate syllables like ba-ba-ba, ma-ma-ma, etc. – “babble”? In age of:
А – 4 month В – 8 month С – 10 month D – 6 month Е – 12 month
70. When does the child begin to seat? In
age of:
А – 2 month В – 3 month С – 9 month D – 6 month
Е – 10 month
71. What position of the body is
characteristic for a healthy newborn?
А – flexed В – extended С – compelled D – tetanus Е – convulsive
72. When does the child start to give out the
first sounds (u-u-u, a-a-a, agu-agu, etc.)? In age of: А – 2-3 weeks В – 3 month С – 5 month D – 4-6 weeks Е – 4 month
73. How often does physician carried out
evaluation of nervous and psychic growth in the 2nd year?
А – once in every 4 months В – once in every 2 months С – once in every 6 months D – once in every 3 months Е – once in every 5 months
74. What are incorporated general
movements in the 2nd half of the 1st year
(6-12 months)?
А - active speaking В - playing with objects
С - the ability to understand and
comprehend language
D - interaction with others Е - all given before are correct
75. What reasons are caused the
psychological disorder in children?
А – conflicts in school life В – carelessness of the family С – death of a family member D – punishment without guilt Е - all given before are correct
76. The frequent children’s neurosis
symptoms include all given bellow, except:
А – incontinence urine (specially at night) В – hepatomegalia
С – insomnia (sleeping disturbance)
D – anorexia nervosa Е – vomiting
77. 7 years old boy cannot concentrate, his
memory is affected. He has unconditional movements. Hs mood is changed. All this symptoms occurred after tonsillitis. What organic disease of nervous system can be presence at child? А – chorea minor В – incontinence urine С – epilepsy D – migraine Е – cerebral palsy
78. Which antenatal risk factors can be
occurred the defects in the activities of the nervous system?
А – intra-uterine infections В – alcohol, smoking С – genetic defects D – professional aspects Е - all given before are correct
79. Pathognomonic external signs of the
Down’s syndrome include all given bellow, except:
А – wide and flat nose bridge В – short neck
С – slanting line of the eye, 'mongoloid' eyes D – hydrocephalia
Е – macroglossia 80. Breast milk:
A. Contains high amount of
casein
B. High buffer capacity C. Contains low amount of
lipase
D. Immunological protective
factors
E. Contains α-lactose
81. Advantages of breast-feeding in
comparison with cow milk feeding are all listed below, except:
A. High amount of casein
Contains β-lactose
C. Contains high amount of albumin D. Contains high amount of lipase E. Immunological protective factors 82.The difference between breast milk and
A. Contains more protein B. Contains less protein C. Contains more fat
D. Contains less fat
E. Contains less carbohydrates 83.Breast milk contains protein in fraction
of: A. Albumin B. Globulin C. Casein D. Caseinogen E. Fibrinogen
84.The age of the child is 2,5 months. The
child’s mother complains about the lack of breast milk. What will doctor prescribe in order to calculate the amount of milk received by the child?
A - Decant breast milk before feeding (by
method of massaging mammary glands in order to receive all content of breast milk before feeding)
B - Measure babies weight after feeding C - Take “Control weight”
D - Measure sized of mammary gland before
and after feeding
E - None of the above
85.Natural feeding –it is feeding of children
in infancy with mother’s milk, percentage of mother’s milk in daily food volume before introducing solid food must be at least:
A. 100%
B. 90%
C. 85%
D. 80%
E. 70%
86.Advantages of breast-feeding are all
listed below, except:
A. Artificial feeding increases
risk of an allergy in children
B. Feeding from the “bottle”
increases risk of an infectious disease
C. Breast feeding increases risk
of getting caries and orthodontic problem
D. Feeding by breast milk is the
basis of normal mental development
E. Special “mother-child” relations which arise during the breast-feeding are the prerequisites for forming friendly relations to people and society as a whole at adult age
87.Technique and rules of breast-feeding is
all below, except:
A. Mother must be comfortable
and completely at case
B. The baby’s lips should
engage considerable areole as well as nipple
C. Time of feeding (for healthy
infants) must be no more than 60 min
D. The breast should be washed E. The infant should empty at
least on breast at each feeding
88.The secretion of the breast during the
later term of pregnancy and from 2-4 days after delivery is called “colostrum”. Characteristics of colostrum are all listed below, except:
A. It has a deep lemon yellow
color
B. Its reaction is alkaline
C. Contains less of protein, then
a mature breast milk
D. The total amount of
colostrums secreted daily is 10-40 ml
E. Contains less carbohydrate 89.The energy value of 1 liter of mature
breast milk is approximately
A. 700-750 kcal B. 1000-1100 kcal C. 400-500 kcal D. 1400-1500 kcal E. 900-950 kcal
90. What is the established quantity of
feeding for a 7 month baby in a day?
A. 3 times B. 4 times C. 5 times D. 6 times E. 8 times
91. What is the permissible daily volume of
food for a baby in a breast age?
A. 800 ml B. 600 ml C. 1500 ml D. 1000 ml E. 2000ml
92. Which formula is necessary to use, for
counting the daily volume need of a juice for a breast feeding baby? (n-is a age of a baby in month): A. n x 20 ml B. n x 10 ml C. n + 10 ml D. n +20 ml E. n +15 ml
93. The mother of 1.5 month girl turned to a
doctor. She complained that the time of her kid’s feeding is almost 45 minutes. What is the middle period of a breast feeding?
A. 40-45 min B. 45-50 min C. 10-15 min D. 15-20 min E. 50-55 min
94. What is daily need of 7 month natural
fed babies in fats?
A. 4, 5 B. 5, 5 C. 7 D. 6, 5 E. 7, 5
95. During the treating, a mother asks the
pediatrician about the period of a year, when it’s undesirable to separate the baby of a breast feeding.
A. in winter B. in summer C. in autumn D. in spring
E. in a time of year’s period changing
96. Which mass of a baby is it necessary to
count the daily volume of food for a baby after 2nd weeks of life?
A. Actual
B. The mass that should be (requirement) C. Average statistical
D. Don’t mention the mass E. There is no right answer
97. It’s necessary to count the ration of
feeding for a 3,5 month baby. Indicate the daily need in milk, which is necessary for a baby of this age.
A.1/4 of a mass B. 1/5 of a mass C. 1/6 of a mass D. 1/7 of a mass E. 1/8 of a mass
98. The baby was born with a mass 4500 gr.
Which method should the neonatologist use, for counting the volume of milk on a fifth day of baby’s life?
A. the formula of Zaiceva B. the formula of Finkelstein C. method of volume
D. the formula of Tura E. the formula of Maslov
99. What is daily need of 2 month natural
fed babies in proteins? (g/kg):
A. 4 B. 3, 5 C. 2,2 D. 4,2 E. 0.5-1, 5
100. For 5,5 month baby a hypotrophy of 2nd
degree is necessary to make a correction of feeding in proteins. What is necessary to use of these products?
А – broth В – meat
С – curds D – fish Е – kefir
101. In a child hospital, because of
pneumonia, there is a baby of 5 month. After a recovery, the doctor recommends to
his mother to add the 1st solid food. What is
necessary to use from this list?
А – juice
В – grated apple С – semolina D – vegetable puree Е – kefir, curds
102. A young mother is interested: in which
time of a day, it’s better to give a juice to a baby of any age?
А – directly to a meal В – immediately after eating С – during eating
D – between eating periods Е – in the night period
103. In a breast department, because of
pneumonia, there is a baby of 6 month. After recovery the doctor recommends to
his mother to lead the 1st solid food. Which
feeding is necessary to change on a 1st solid
food? А – 1-6.00 В – 2-10.00 С – 3-13.00 D – 4-16.00 Е – 5-20.00
104. At a breast department, because of
bronchitis, there is a 7 month baby. After his recovery, the doctor recommends for his
mother to lead the 2nd solid food. What is
necessary to use from this list?
А – juice
В – grated apple С – semolina D – vegetable puree Е – kefir, curds
105. The ration of 6,5 month baby, which is
on a natural feeding, includes 2 types of solid food. From which age, the first solid
food is led to babies, who are on a natural feeding? А – 3 month В – 4 month С – 6 month D – 5 month Е – 7 month
106. A grandmother of 7 month baby turned
to a child’s hospital (Breast feeding). What age you will recommend fruit juice?
А – 3 month В – 4 month С – 5 month D – 6 month Е – 7 month
107. The mother of 7 month baby is
interested, how to know about baby’s allergy on a concrete product? The main criteria of baby’s habit to a new product can be everything, except of:
А – high increase of baby’s mass В – keeping appetite
С – clear skin
D – no allergy reaction during the day Е – all answers are correct
108. A 8 month baby, after having an
enterocolitis, has an unsettled stool. The doctor recommended to his mother to add the bilberry’s kissel to baby’s ration of feeding. From which age is it possible to give the baby a bilberry kissel?
А – 5,5 month В – 6,5 month С – 7,5 month D – 1 year Е – 8,5 month
109. At a breast department, because of otitis
and pneumonia, there is a baby of 9 month. After recovery, doctor recommends to his
mother to add the 3rd solid food. What is used
more often from this list?
А – sour milky products В – grated apple
С – egg yolk
D – vegetable puree Е – buckwheat porridge
110. What method will you use for
calculating Vol. 24hr by breast feeding of premature newborn (mass by birth –
2400gms) for 21st day of life of baby?
A – Volumetric method B – the formula of Zaiceva C – the formula of Finkelshtein D – the formula of Tura
E – the formula of Romelja
111. The child C, age of 1 day, mass by
birth 2420 gr, height - 43 cm, single volume of feeding in first day of life is:
A - 5-7 ml B - 10-15 ml C - 2-3 ml D - 15-20 ml E - 2-5 ml
112. The mass by the birth of the child C. is
2200gms. The term of the pregnancy by the delivery is 36 weeks. There is a Sucking reflex. What method of feeding will you recommend for this baby?
A - by breast of mother B - with bottle
C - by tube D - by spoon E - by dropper
113. The mass by birth was 2350 gr, height
– 42 cm. Which formula is used for calculating daily volume (V24), of breast milk for 1st day of life of baby?
A - V24 = (n+10) for 100 gr of mass by birth B - V24 = n x 70 C - V24 = (n x 10) for 100 gr of mass by birth D - V24 = (n x 80) E - V24 = 2% mass by birth x n
114. The child N: Age - 2 weeks, mass by
birth 2400 gr. Height - 43 cm. Increase in mass of body is 25gr/kg/24hr. What kind of mass of body will you use for calculating V24 of feeding for this baby?
A - the mass by birth B – requirement mass
C – mass by birth and present mass D - all of the above
E - present mass (mass at the moment)
115. Mass by birth of baby M, is 2100 gr.
Height - 42 cm. Now age of baby is 3 weeks, child has breast feeding. How much Proteins is needed by this child in 24 hrs (gm/kg)? A – 4,5 B – 1,5 C – 2,5 D – 1,0 E – 5,0
116. The age of boy is 2 month. Mass by birth
was 2200 gr. Height - 43cm. The child has breast feeding. Necessary amount of protein in 24 hrs (g/kg) is: A – 2,5 B – 1,5 C – 4,2 D – 5,2 E – 1.2
117. The girl - age 2 weeks was born with
birth mass 2350 gr, height - 40 cm. Breast feeding is given. How much fat (g/kg) does child need? A – 4,5 B – 5,5 C – 6.5 D – 7,5 E – 3,5
118. The child L. goes from Maternity home
to his home in 5 days. Mass by birth is 2450 gr. Height 44 cm. Breast feeding is given. How many carbohydrates (g/kg) does child need? A – 13 B – 15 C – 16 D – 10 E – 18
119. Mass by birth of child C. is 1800 gr.
The term of the pregnancy by the delivery is 34 weeks. Age of baby is 24 hrs. Which method of feeding is recommended for this baby? A - by breast of mother B - with bottle C - by tube D - by spoon E - by dropper
120. In 5 days after delivery, the milk of a
woman was disappeared. The most important mixture of a bottle feeding for a baby is: A ,,Health’’ B. ,,Detolact 2’’ C. ,,Baby’’ D. ,,Acidophil milk’’ E. ,,Nan 1’’
121. Which disease from this list is not
absolute contra-indication for breast feeding child?
A. Gender trauma of brain with a
hemorrhage
B. wolf’s mouth and hare’s lip C. hemolytic disease of babies D. distressyndrom
E. serious prematurity
122. The mother advice to a doctor because
of giving sour milky mixtures to a 5 month artificial fed baby. Which lacks of the blends should the doctor know?
A. threat of acidosis
B. protein is on a rolled condition C. Slowly evacuate from a stomach D. linger the growth of e.Coli E. increase the secretion of stomach
123. Qualitative composition of garantic
cow’s milk is conditioned by its sourness. The sourness of garantic cow’s milk is (by Turner) not more than:
A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 45 E. 35
124. Indicate the ration of artificial feeding
for a 2,5 month baby. Show the daily quantity of a mixture which is necessary for a baby of this age:
A. 1/4 of his mass B. 1/5 of his mass C. 1/6 of his moss D. 1/7 of his mass E. 1/8 of his mass
125. The composition of cow milk has an
important meaning for making an adaptive mixture. What quantity of fats has the garantic cow’s milk? Not less:
A. 20 gm/l B. 25 gm/l C. 50 gm/l D. 35 gm/l E. 45 gm/l
126. Clinical symptoms of baby’s starvation
is everything except of:
A. leveling of weighing line (no change with
weight)
B. uncasing nervesing (graph show no
change irrechgt )
C. rare diuresis D. changes of stool
E. increasing the temperature
127. Count the ration of feeding by blends
for a 5 month baby. Show daily quantity of milk which the baby of 5 months age needs by volumetric method: A.1/4 of a mass B. 1/5 of a mass C. 1/6 of a mass D. 1/7 of a mass E. 1/8 of a mass
128. The mother with a 1,5 month baby,
which is on a bottle feeding with a mixture ,,Detalact 1’’, asked for a help to a doctor. Which method should the doctor use for a counting the volume of mixture for a baby per day?
A the formula of Zaiceva B. the formula of Finkelshtein C. volumetric method
D. the formula of Tura E. there is no right answer
129. What is the most available blend for 7
months artificial fed baby?
A. ,,HiPP 1’’ B. ,,Detolact 1’’ C. ,,Baby’’
D. Acydophil milk E. ,,Nan 2’’
additional food’s leading and foodstuffs for babies, who are on a natural feeding, from terms that were recommended for bottle feeding? By artificial feeding we introduce solid food:
A. Introduction 1 month earlier B. Introduction 1 month after C. Introduction 2 weeks earlier D. Introduction 2 weeks after
E. The type of feeding has no importance. 131. What is daily need of 8 month artificial
fed (mixture "Nan") babies in fats? (g/kg):
A. 4,5 B. 7 C. 5,5 D. 6-7 E. 7,5
132. In which age the 1st solid food
introduce for artificial fed babies?
A. 3, 5 months B. 4, 0 months C. 5,5months D. 5, 0 months E. 5, 5 months
133. What is daily need of 4 month artificial
fed babies in carbohydrates? (g/kg):
A. 9 B. 10 C. 13 D. 17 E. 15
134. Because of bronchitis, there is infant at
children’s department, which is on a artificial feeding. After recovery, a doctor recommends to the mother to introduce the second solid food. What is necessary to recommend from this list below?
A. Juice
B. Hardened apple C. Meat broth
D. Vegetable’s puree E. Kefir, curds.
135. In a children’s department, because of
pneumonia, there is the baby. He has
artificial feeding. After recovery, a doctor recommends his mother to lead the third solid food. Which kind of solid food is usually used in this time?
A. sour-milk products B. apple puree
C. semolina
D. vegetable’s puree E. buckwheat porridge
136. In which age the juice introduce for
artificial fed babies?
A. 2,0 month B. 3,0 month C. 5,5 month D. 4 month E. 6 month.
137. What kind of solid food we usually use
as the 1st additional food for artificial fed
baby? A. juice B. hardened apple C. semolina D. vegetable’s puree E. kefir, curds
138. It’s necessary to count a time-table
feeding for a 6,5 month which is on a artificial feeding. Indicate a daily quantity of a mixture which is needed for a baby of this age.
A. 1/4 from an require mass B. 1/5 from an require mass C. 1/6 from an require mass D. 1/7 from an require mass E. 1/8 from an require mass
139. A baby was born with a mass 3500gr.
Which method should doctor use to calculate daily volume of mixture on a fifth day of baby’s life?
A. colometric method
B. the formula of Finkelstein C. volumetric method D. the formula of Tura E. the formula of Maslov
140. The mother of 3 month natural fed
baby gives him also a bottle food of blends. The doctor insists to recommend giving an
additional food
A. Before natural feeding B. After natural feeding C. between natural feedings
D. in 20 minutes after natural feeding E. in 30 minutes after natural feeding
141. Pediatrician prescribed for a 4 month
baby to make a control weighing 3 times a day. The evidence for a control weighing is everything, except:
A. curve’s leveling of baby’s mass
increasing
B. mother’s galactorrhea C. ,,hunger stool’’ of a baby
D. nurvesing of a baby (anxiety, worry) E. mother’s hypohalactia
142. Daily necessity of fat during combined
feeding for babies from 0 till 3 month, is (g/kg) A. 5 B. 5.5 C. 6.5 D. 8.5 E. 7-7,5
143. Grandmother of a 7 month baby turned
to the infant’s department. By her words the baby is on the combined feeding by breast milk and mixture ,,Baby”. Direct the daily necessity of food, which the kid of this age needs. A. 1/4 of requirement mass B. 1/5 of requirement mass C. 1/6 of requirement mass D. 1/7 of requirement mass E. 1/8 of requirement mass
144. A baby was born in a mass 4800 gm. It
was tested that the mother has a hypogalactia in 30-40 per cents from a necessary quality of milk. Which method should the doctor use for counting the volume of milk and mixture on a 6 day baby’s life?
A. the formula of Zaiceva B. the formula of Finkelshtein
C. volumetric method D. the formula of Tura E. the formula of Maslov
145. The mother of 3,5 month baby which is
on a combined feeding turned to a hospital with a complains on a hypogalactia. What is necessary to do for counting the quantity of milk which was eaten by baby?
A. to pour off the milk before feeding B. to weigh the baby after feeding
C. to make a control weighing (before and
after feeding)
D. to measure the volume of mammary
before and after feeding
E. there is no right answer
150. With a help of control weighing,
pediatrician defined the deficit of breast milk in a woman of childbirth. The most proper mixture for combined feeding of a 2 months baby is:
A. ,,Health’’ B. ,,Detolact’’ C. ,,Baby’’
D. ,,Acydofily milk’’ E. ,,Nan 1’’
152. The mother of 7 month baby is
interested, how to know about the allergy of a baby on a concrete product. The main criterions of baby’s habit to a new food are everything, except:
A. high increasing of baby’s mass B. keeping the appetite
C. clear skin
D. stool with a small quality of mucus and
indigested pieces
E. Sufficient diuresis
153. The mother of 8 month baby complains
on a decrease of milk. The most rational mixture for a combined feeding of a baby such age is:
A. Not adaptive blend number 4 B. Not adaptive blend number 4 C. ,,HiPP 2’’
D. ,,Malutka’’ E. ,,Baby’’
154. It’s necessary to count the ration of a
combined feeding for a 1 month baby. Indicate daily quantity of milk which is necessary for a kid of this age.
A 1/4 of requirement mass B. 1/5 of requirement mass C. 1/6 of requirement mass D. 1/7 of requirement mass E. 1/8 of requirement mass
155. Daily need of fats during mixed feeding
for babies from 6 till 12 month, is (g/kg)
A. 3.5 B. 5.5 C. 6.5 D. 4.5 E. 7
156. Daily requirement of protein during
mixed feeding (while using high adapted mixtures) in fist 2 months of life is (g/kg)
A. 3.0 B. 3.2 C. 3.5 D. 2.2 E. 4.5
157. Terms of giving of fruit juices during
mixed feeding are:
A. From 2 weeks B. From 1 month C. From 5.5 months D. From 4 months E. Older than 6 months
158. Which way of giving supplementary
feeding is the best?
A – by spoon B – by bottle C – by dropper D – by tube E – none of listed
159. Supplementary feeding is: A – Milk mixture
B – Fruit juice C – Vegetable puree D – Fruit puree E – Semolina
160. What can be the reason of using mixed
feeding?
A. Pneumonia of child B. Cleft hard palate
C. Hypogalactia of mother D. Wrong from nipple E. Galactorrhea
161. At which amount of breast milk in
daily ration mixed feeding is approximately equal to natural feeding?
A. 2/3 of daily ration B. 1/2 of daily ration C. 1/3 of daily ration D. 1/4 of daily ration E. 1/5 of daily ration
