Le Web des objets: buzzword ou réalité en devenir?
The Internet of things: buzzword or forthcoming reality?Venez assister séminaire LATECE
Venez assister séminaire LATECE
Le Laboratoire de Recherches en Technologie du Commerce Électronique
The Internet of things: buzzword or forthcoming reality?
O
Où
ù et Quand?
et Quand?
Mercredi 15 Mai 2013 De 12:15 À 13 h00
UQAM, Salle PK-4610
Y l B d id P f Ygal Bendavid, Professeur
Département de Management & Techno. [email protected]
Pour votre séminaire aujourd’hui
Ygal Bendavid
•
Professeur,
ESG
-UQÀM
•
Département M&T
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Gestion des opérations & TI
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Co-Fondateur de Academia
RFID
BAA M S A Ph D
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BAA, M.Sc.A., Ph.D.
Outline of the seminar
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Context of the presentation
Concepts and Buzzwords
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Concepts and Buzzwords
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IoT definitions – from professionals
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IoT definitions – from academia
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RFID & other AIT in the IoT
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RFID & IOT in the trends
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IoT in the hype cycle
IoT in the hype cycle
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IoT research areas
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Forthcoming conferences on IoT
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IoT special issues in journals
The context
Just 30 years since the launch of digital cellular, over
6 billion people now have a mobile phone; yet, we
are on the threshold of a far bigger global shift in
the use of wireless technology by being able to give
any number of physical objects an online digital
presence”
(Cleevely D., Chairman of Cambridge Wireless, 2013)During 2008, the number of things connected to the
Internet exceeded the number of people on earth
Internet exceeded the number of people on earth
(Cisco, 2008)
Over 30 Billion Wireless-connected Devices to Be Part
of the IoE in 2020
(ABI Research, 2013)IoT in our everyday life…
Source: CISCO IBSG, J. Coconni, AT&T, S. Leibson, Computer History Museum, CNN, University of Michigan, Fraunhofer - http://blogs.cisco.com/ews/the-internet-of-things-infographic
Concepts and Buzzwords
Ubiquitous computing (Ubi-comp) Pervasive computing
The Internet of Things (IoT)
Machine-to-Machine (M2M) The Web of Things (WoT) the Web of Things and People (WoTaP)
the Social Internet of Things (SIoT)
Ambient intelligence Smart things
Intelligent objects Autonomous devices
Concepts and Buzzwords
Top Trends for 2013
IEEE Computer Society journals,
i d f ti ll
magazines, and conferences are continually at the forefront of current technology trends (…) technology topics that will be focusing on next year
1) Internet of Things
The Internet of Things is more than just the newest buzzword. The IoT promises to be p the most disruptive technological revolution since the advent of the World Wide Web.
http://www.computer.org/portal/web/membership/13-Top-Trends-for-2013
IoT definitions – from professionals
“Simply put, the IoT implies the ability of almost anything tocommunicate with any other thing via the Internet” Paul Steinberg Motorola's chief technology officer
Steinberg, Motorola s chief technology officer
The IoT is an evolution of RFID rather than something entirely new… “it is not, in itself one particular application or one particular technology […] like today's RFID systems, only more powerful and pervasive” Henryi Barthel, VP of system integrity and global partnerships for Brussels-based GS1
J. Edwards, The Internet of Things, from concept to reality: Plans for a network that connects everything and everyone everywhere are well underway, RFID Journal, vol.9, no.2, p.31-35, 2012.
“NFC is quickly becoming a social enabler and a popular technology for the public, helping end users gather additional information about objects and helping to link them to [other] objects and locations” Victor Vega, director of RFID solutions for NXP Semiconductors
IoT perspectives
IoT
Technical
perspective
Perceived in term of infrastructure i.e., viewed as an extension to the InternetApplication
Seen as anotherIdea from - E. Fleisch, What is the Internet of Things? An Economic Perspective, Auto-ID Labs White Paper WP-BIZAPP-053, 2010.
Application
perspective
Internet-enabled serviceIoT – Semantic origin of the expression
Two words and concepts:
“Internet”
IoT
Internet
“Thing”
IoT definitions – from Academia
“a world-wide network of interconnected objects uniquely
addressable, based on standard communication protocols” When considering the functionality and identity dimension
“(Interconnected) things
having identities and virtual personalities
operating in smart spaces
using intelligent interfaces using intelligent interfaces
to connect and communicate
within social, environmental, and user contexts”.
DG INFSO and EPoSS, 2008, Internet of Things in 2020, a Roadmap for the future, The Information Society and Media Directorate-general of the European Commission (DG INFSO) and the European Technology Platform on Smart Systems Integration (EPoSS), Version 1.1 - 27 May, 2008.
The Internet of Things
The Internet of Things allows people and things to be connected
Anytime,
Anyplace, with
Anything and
CERP-IoT, (2009) “Internet of Things: Strategic Research Roadmap”, Report from the Cluster of European Research Projects (FP7) on the Internet of Things (CERP-IoT). Available at: http://www.internet-of-things-research.eu/pdf/ IoT_Cluster_Strategic_Research_Agenda_2009.pdf
Anyone, ideally using
Any path/network and
The IoT in the“Hype Cycle”
RFID (Case/Pallet) As July 2009
Gartner (2012, July). Gartner's 2012 Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies, Gartner research, Stamford, CT. Available:
http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2124315
RFID in the IoT
In a vision where all physical items have the ability to
communicate with each other - RFID (and other AIT)
technology is in the core of this vision!
EPC Global & the IoT
EPCglobal Standards Overview
“Discovery” is finding and obtaining all obtaining all relevant visibility data, of which a party is authorized, when some of that data is under the control of other
Source: GS1 Standards Knowledge center, EPCglobal Standards Overview, http://www.gs1.org/gsmp/kc/epcglobal
parties with whom no prior
business relationship
exists.
RFID - (Google) Trends
IoT - (Google) Trends
2005 2007 2009 2011 2013
NFC - (Google) Trends
Be carefull with the use of the tool!
2005 2007 2009 2011 2013
The National Football Conference (NFC)
Championship Vs.
NFC…for Near Field communication !
RFID in our everyday life…
Source: Victor Vega, RFID Solutions Marketing Director NXP Semiconductors, RFID Journal Live 2011
Some Challenges that are ahead
Making available, and at low cost, the technology to equip trillions
of objects raises numerous challenges such as
Th
d t i t
t
d
i t
bilit
lti l
The need to integrate and ensure interoperability among multiple
heterogeneous systems and data/communication standards,
Manage huge data volumes arriving in real time,
Ensure scalability of the environment,
Address privacy and security issues,
Address legal and regulatory concerns
dd ess ega a d egu ato y co ce s
Etc.
F. Mattern and C. Floerkemeier, From the Internet of Computers to the Internet of Things, in K. Sachs, I. Petrov and P. Guerrero ed., From active data management to event-based systems and more, pp.242-259, Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, 2010.
Some areas of research
With respect to the diverse range of technos supporting the IoT
Sensing, to automatically identify any thing and capture its condition
computing and processing,to manage the amount of data collected and exchanged and process the information
networking and communicating,to connect the things and communicate with their environment using established communication protocols and standards
b dd d “i t lli ”t thi ’ lf t
embedded “intelligence”to ensure things’ self-management
energy harvestingfor “intelligent” devices to be power efficient and reliable
built in securityto prevent any form of hacking.
Bendavid Y., Fosso Wamba S. and Barjis J. The Emerging Research Field of Internet of Things, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic
Commerce Research (JTAER), Fortcoming, August 2013
Some areas of research
With respect to the managerial aspects of the IoT
IoT based new business models,
AIT bl d t i d t k t f ti
AIT-enabled enterprise and network transformation,
AIT and sensing technologies-enabled e-supply chain management,
Real time data management and operational business intelligence,
NFC technology and IoT applications to connect things and people
With respect to the political and social aspects of the IoT
Governance to address legal and regulatory concerns
Privacy issues
Forthcoming conferences
The 5th Future of Wireless International Conference, Everything Will Be Connected, 1st & 2nd July 2013, The Moller Centre, Cambridge,
A il bl b id i l k/f t f i l /d f lt
Available: www.cambridgewireless.co.uk/futureofwireless/default.aspx Internet of Things, Big Data and Internet of People Event, 04 June
2013, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
SIOT 2013 International Workshop on Secure Internet of Things, -29-31 May 2013, Bucharest, Romania
Future Internet Assembly (FIA) -08-10 May 2013, Dublin, Ireland IEEE iThings, The 2013 IEEE International Conference on Internet of
Things, Beijing, China, August 20-23. Available: http://www.china-iot.net/ithings2013.htm
Forthcoming conferences
FiCloud 2013, The International Workshop on the Future Internet of Things and Cloud, Aug 26-28, 2013, Cyprus. Available:
htt // i b d k/ i b h/FiCl d h
http://www.scim.brad.ac.uk/~iamusbah/FiCloud.php
IOT 2013, The First IEEE ICCC International Workshop on Internet of Things, Aug 12-14, 2013, Xi An, China, [Online]. Available:
http://www.ieee-iccc.org/
IoT&SP, The 6th conference on Internet of Things and Smart Spaces, St. Petersburg, Russia, Aug 28-28, 2013, [Online]. Available:
http://rusmart.e-werest.org/cfp.htmlp // g/ p
IoTIP-13, International workshop on Internet of Things – Ideas and Perspectives, May 21-23, , Boston, USA, [Online]. Available:
Examples of Journal’s special issue in the IoT
Internet of Things and Cloud Computing (New) International Journal of Internet of Things(Since 2012)
Advances in Internet of Things (Since 2011)
IEEE Systems Journal,Special Issue - Intelligent Internet of Things, 2014
International Journal of Production Economics, Special Issue on Supply Chain Management in the Era of the Internet of Things, 2014
Networking Science, Special Issue on Internet of Things, June 2013
IEEE Sensors Journal , Special Issue on. Internet of Things: Architecture, Protocols and Services, September, 2013
Journal of Network and Computer Applications, Special Issue on “Internet of Things: Challenges and Opportunities for the Future Internet”, 2013pp ,
Ad Hoc Networks, Special Issue on From M2M Communications to the Internet of Things: Opportunities and Challenges, 2013
International Journal of Web and Grid Services. Special Issue: Extending the Internet of Things to the Web of Things, 2013
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, RFID: towards Ubiquitous Computing & the web of Things, 2013
Examples of Journal’s special issue in the IoT
Ad Hoc Networks, Special Issue on Security, Privacy and Trust Management in the Internet of Things era , 2012-13
Int. Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications, Special Issue: Internet of Things in H lth d A i t d Li i 2013
Healthcare and Assisted Living, 2013
Networking Science, Special Issue on Internet of Things, 2013
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things, 2013
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking Special issue on Internet of Things: convergence of sensing, networking, and web technologies, July 2012
International Journal of Communication Systems, Special Issue on Internet of Things, Sept. 2012
International Journal On Semantic Web and Information Systems, Special Issue on Sensor Networks, Internet of Things and Smart Devices, 2012
Int. J. of Ad Hoc and Ubiquitous Computing, Special Issue on: "Internet of Things: Standards, Technology and Applications“, 2012
Journal of Universal Computer Science, Special Issue on Internet of Things, 2012
International Journal of Communication Systems, Special Issue on Internet of Things, 2011-12
École des sciences de la gestion Département de management et technologie Université du Québec à Montréal
Ygal Bendavid
Professeur, département de Management & Technologie