MODULE 17 – PROPERLLER
MODULE 17 – PROPERLLER
7.1 Fundamentals 7.1 Fundamentals LEVEL 2 LEVEL 2 Question 1 Question 1 BM17.1(1)L2 BM17.1(1)L2The factor that determines the thrust produced by a propeller is The factor that determines the thrust produced by a propeller is A.
A. Blade piBlade pitchtch B.
B. AnAnlle oe of af attttacac!! ".
". BlBladade e ananllee
Question 2 Question 2 BM17.1(2)L2 BM17.1(2)L2
The anle bet#een relati$e airflo# and rotational $elocity is termed as The anle bet#een relati$e airflo# and rotational $elocity is termed as A.
A. Blade anBlade anlele B.
B. %e%elili& a& annlele ".
". AnAnle le of of atattactac!!
Question ' Question ' BM17.1(')L2 BM17.1(')L2
The force actin on the propeller that tends to turn the blade to a finer pitch is The force actin on the propeller that tends to turn the blade to a finer pitch is termed as
termed as A.
A. "entrifu"entrifual t#isal t#istin momenttin moment B.
B. AeroAerodyndynamic amic t#ist#istin tin momemomentnt ".
". ThThrusrust bent bendindin for forcece
Question Question BM17.1()L2 BM17.1()L2 As the fo
As the for#ard $r#ard $elocity of elocity of the aircthe aircraft decrraft decreases teases the anle he anle of attac! of attac! of theof the propeller blades
propeller blades A.
A. decreasdecreaseses B.
B. inincrcreaeasesess ".
Question * BM17.1(*)L2
The distance that the aircraft mo$es for#ard in one re$olution of the propeller is called
A. Blade pitch B. +ffecti$e pitch ". ,eometric pitch Question
-BM17.1(-)L2
hich of the follo#in factors determines the thrust produced by a propeller/ A. 0ensity of air
B. olume of air ". ressure of air Question 7
BM17.1(7)L2
The thic! rounded portion of the propeller blade near the hub that is desined to i$e strenth to the blade is called
A. blade 3oot B. blade Butt ". blade 4han! Question 5 BM17.1(5)L2
At #hat anle of attac! #ill a propeller blade possibly stall/ A. Belo# 1* derees
B. Abo$e 1* derees ". Abo$e 15 derees
Question 6 BM17.1(6)L2
hich 8+ of the follo#in forces actin on the propeller blades tends to bend them for#ard/
A. Tor9ue Bendin B. Thrust Bendin ". "entrifual Question 1: BM17.1(1:)L2
hat #ill happen to the anle of attac! #hen the anle of ad$ance increases #ith increasin airspeed/
A. ;t decreases B. ;t increases
7.2 Propeller Construction LEVEL 2
Question 1 BM17.2(1)L2
The type of propeller that has the ability to chane the pitch of its blades durin fliht and on the round is
A. <i&ed propeller
B. Ad=ustable itch ropeller ". ariable itch ropeller Question 2
BM17.2(2)L2
hile installin the propeller on to the flane shaft ho# should the bolts be tihtened/
A. ;n the direction of rotation (cloc!#ise)
B. ;n the direction opposite to rotation (anti>cloc!#ise) ". By usin an alternatin tor9ue se9uence
Question ' BM17.2(')L2
<rom #hich part of the blade is metal remo$ed durin hori?ontal balancin of an Aluminium propeller blade/
A. The tip of the blade B. The boss of the blade
". The leadin ede of the blade Question
BM17.2()L2
The part of a composite propeller that absorbs the centrifual force and the bendin load is called
A. Blade spar B. Blade root ". Blade shan!
Question * BM17.2(*)L2
The document that should al#ays be referred to for correct procedures of repairin ropellers is
A. +nine maintenance manual B. Aircraft structural manual ". Airframe maintenance manual Question
-BM17.2(-)L2
0urin $ertical balancin of an aluminium propeller blade for ad=ustment metal is remo$ed from
A. the face of the blade B. the tip of the blade
". the leadin and trailin edes of the blade Question 7
BM17.2(7)L2
;n order to find the limitations for repair on propellers reference should be made to
A. the 4tructural 3epair Manual
B. the +nine or ropeller Maintenance Manual ". the Aircraft @ndercarriae Maintenance Manual Question 5
BM17.2(5)L2
The ariable itch ropeller is able to chane the pitch of its blades A. in fliht only
B. on round only #hen the enine is shut off ". in fliht and on round
Question 6 BM17.2(6)L2
The cle$is pin must be positioned to#ards the centre of the shaft to loc! the propeller retainin nut onto the propeller shaft so that
A. the centrifual force holds the pin in the hole B. the cle$is pin does not drop out of the hole ". the cle$is pin can be easily fitted
Question 1: BM17.2(1:)L2
hich de$ice is used to centre the hub on the propeller shaft durin propeller installation onto the propeller shaft/
A. "ones B. Bearins ". 4nap rins
7. Propeller Pitc! Control LEVEL 2
Question 1 BM17.'(1)L2
;n a turbo>prop aircraft the po#er control le$er is connected to the A. <uel "ontrol @nit and ropeller "ontrol @nit ("@)
B. <uel "ontrol @nit and itch "ontrol Mechanism ("M) ". +nine <uel ump and ropeller "ontrol @nit ("@) Question 2
BM17.'(2)L2
hich of the follo#in components of the propeller control unit ("@) control the oil supply to the pitch chane mechanism/
A. 4prin and o$ernor $al$e
B. 4prin and o$ernor #eihts (fly#eihts)
". ,o$ernor #eihts (fly#eihts) and o$ernor $al$e Question '
BM17.'(')L2
hich pump is used to un>feather the propeller blades after an in>fliht +nine shut>do#n (and the propeller blades are in feather position)/
A. %ydraulic pump B. neumatic pump ". +lectrical pump Question
BM17.'()L2
0urin an o$er>speed condition of a double>actin propeller the o$ernor $al$e supplies oil to the front of the pitch chane cylinder for
A. increasin the blade anle in order to maintain the selected enine speed B. decreasin the blade anle in order to maintain selected enine speed ". ensurin that the blade anle remains the same so as to maintain the
Question * BM17.'(*)L2
To reduce the load durin start>up of turbo>prop enines #hich position of the propeller blades is selected/
A. <liht fine pitch position B. ,round coarse pitch position ". ,round fine pitch position Question
-BM17.'(-)L2
rior to selectin the propeller to feather position the enine must be A. shut do#n first
B. in the round idle position ". in the fliht idle position Question 7
BM17.'(7)L2
;n a turbo propeller enine the fuel control unit and the propeller control unit ("@) are connected to/
A. The "ondition Le$er B. The <uel 4hut off le$er ". The o#er "ontrol Le$er Question 5
BM17.'(5)L2
hich component of the propeller system directly chanes the blade anle (pitch) of the propeller to maintain selected enine speed/
A. The ropeller "ontrol @nit ("@) B. The itch "hane Mechanism ("M) ". The "onstant 4peed @nit ("4@)
Question 6 BM17.'(6)L2
hen the ariable itch propeller is in an under>speed condition the blade anle #ill be turned to set
A. coarse pitch for decreasin the speed of the propeller to the on speed condition
B. coarse pitch for increasin the speed of the propeller to the on speed condition
". fine pitch in order to increase the speed of the propeller to the on speed condition
Question 1: BM17.'(1:)L2
hy must the propeller blades be feathered #hen a turbo propeller enine shuts do#n in fliht/
A. To reduce dra
B. To reduce enine speed
". To reduce the lenth of the landin roll Question 11
BM17.'(11)L2
hich of the follo#in pumps #ill boost the oil pressure for featherin the propeller blades #hile the enine shuts do#n/
A. The +nine 0ri$en ump B. The +lectrically 0ri$en pump ". The neumatically 0ri$en ump Question 12
BM17.'(12)L2
hat could happen if the propeller oes to $ery fine pitch (round fine pitch ) durin fliht/
A. The enine could lead to o$er>speedin and there could be e&cessi$e dra and a loss of thrust
B. The enine could lead to under>speedin and there could be e&cessi$e dra and an increase in thrust
". The enine could lead to under>speedin and there could be a decrease in dra and thrust
7." Propeller #$nc!ronisin% LEVEL 2
Question 1 BM17.(1)L2
ith the synchroni?er system 8 ilot ad=usts the master enine propeller 3M. The 3M of the sla$e enine #ill automatically be ad=usted to
A. the same 3M as the master enine propeller B. a hiher 3M than the master enine propeller ". the same anular relationship to the master blades Question 2
BM17.(2)L2
hich propeller system controls the master blades in the anular relationship that produces minimum $ibration and noise/
A. 4ynchroni?in B. 4ynchrophasin ". <eatherin
Question ' BM17.(')L2
hich component in the propeller synchroni?ation system dri$es the actuator motor to increase or decrease the 3M of the sla$e enine propeller/
A. "ontrol bo& B. ump
". ,o$ernor Question BM17.()L2
The components of the ropeller ,o$ernor that enerate alternatin current are A. rotatin manet and carbon brush
B. rotatin manet and manetic pic!up ". rotatin armature and slip rin
Question * BM17.(*)L2
<or reducin the $ibration due to multi>enine aircraft propellers not turnin at e&actly the same speed the system used is
A. featherin system
B. synchrophasin system ". synchroni?in system
Question -BM17.(-)L2
;n the propeller synchroni?in system #hich component operates the enine fuel control and the propeller o$ernor to increase or decrease the 3M of the sla$e propeller/
A. The Actuator B. The "ontrol Bo& ". The ,o$ernor
Question 7 BM17.(7)L2
;n the propeller 4ynchrophasin system the component !eyed to the master blade to produce a pulse #hen the master blade passes its reference position is A. the 3otatin Manet and Manetic ic!up
B. the 3otatin Armature and 4lip 3in ". the ulse ,enerator
Question 5 BM17.(5)L2
;n addition to minimi?in $ibration propeller synchrophasin system ser$es to minimi?e
A. temperature B. noise
7.& Propeller 'ce Protection LEVEL 2
Question 1 BM17.*(1)L2
The most se$ere and danerous ice formation on the propeller blades is A. %A3 ;"+
B. ,LA+ ;"+ ". 3;M+ ;"+
Question 2 BM17.*(2)L2
;n the propeller de>icin fluid system #hen the pump is selected to emerency the liht in the coc!pit that comes on is of the follo#in colour
A. reen B. yello# ". red
Question ' BM17.*(')L2
;n the propeller fluid de>icin system the de>icin fluid is fed to the follo#in part of the propeller blade
A. Blade root end B. Blade tip end ". Leadin ede
Question BM17.*()L2
hen the de>icin fluid pump is selected to emerency the fluid flo#s
A. the same as it #ould #hen manually selected but operation is controlled by ice detectors
B. intermittently at a ratio of one period 8 to four periods <<
". at a hih flo# rate #ith pump runnin continuously to combat se$ere icin conditions
Question * BM17.*(*)L2
ne of the effects of ice formation on a propeller blade is
A. the blade surfaces become rouh resultin in increased dra B. the #eiht of ice #ill decrease the loadin and upset stability ". the bladeCs section chanes resultin in increased thrust Question
-BM17.*(-)L2
The part of the propeller blade #here ice formation first ta!es place is A. the BladeCs Leadin +de
B. the BladeCs 3oot +nd ". the BladeCs Butt or Base Question 7
BM17.*(7)L2
+lectrical current for the propeller de>icin system transfers from the enine to the rotatin propeller by
A. 4lip 3ins and Brushes B. 4lip 3ins and "ables ". Brushes and "ables Question 5
BM17.*(5)L2
The colour of the coc!pit liht that indicates fluid de>icin pump runnin continuously for hih flo# rate durin se$ere icin conditions is
A. reen B. yello# ". red
7.( Propeller Maintenance LEVEL
Question 1 BM17.-(1)L'
Before carryin out #or! on the propellers you must ensure that A. enine inition system is made safe
B. correct type of fire e&tinuisher is positioned near the aircraft ". aircraft par!in bra!e is 8
Question 2 BM17.-(2)L'
hat action should be ta!en by the enineer #hen cuts or oues are detected on the propeller blade/
A. The blade has to be replaced #ith a ne# blade B. The blade has to be remo$ed for o$erhaul
". "uts or oues must be blended out and the damaed areas should be re> painted
Question ' BM17.-(')L'
hich of the follo#in de$ices is used to chec! for propeller shaft concentricity after the enine has recei$ed a shoc! load/
A. A ernier "alliper
B. A 0ial Test ;ndicator ( 0T; ) ". An ;nternal Micrometer Question
BM17.-()L'
hat action is to be ta!en #hen minor erosion or dents are found on the propeller blade/
A. The blade is to be remo$ed and sent for o$erhaul immediately B. The blade is to be repaired immediately before the ne&t fliht
". The damae must be monitored until the propeller is remo$ed for o$erhaul and repair
Question * BM17.-(*)L'
hat action must be ta!en #hen abrasions cuts nic!s or corrosion that may lead to crac!s are found on propeller blades/
A. The blade is to be blended out and repainted immediately B. The blade is to be replaced #ith a ne# ser$iceable blade
". The blade is to be left as such until the ne&t o$erhaul is dueD then only can repairs be carried out
Question -BM17.-(-)L'
hat must be ensured before any #or! is carried out on the propeller/ A. That the aircraftCs par!in bra!es are on
B. That there should not be anyone smo!in near the aircraft ". That the propeller and enine inition systems are made safe Question 7
BM17.-(7)L'
The type of propeller unbalancin e&perienced #hen the thrust (or pull) of the blades is une9ual is/
A. Aerodynamic B. 4tatic
". 0ynamic Question 5 BM17.-(5)L'
To chec! for propeller shaft concentricity use A. the <eeler ,ae
B. the micrometer
7.7 Propeller #tora%e and Preser)ation LEVEL 2
Question 1 BM17.7(1)L2
After #hat period of time must the propeller mechanism be flushed #ith inhibitin oil and treated #ith lanolin if the enine does not run/
A. ' months B. - months ". 6 months Question 2 BM17.7(2)L2
After #hat period of time must the bearins be e&ercised #hen assembled propellers or preloaded blade assemblies are held in storae/
A.
- months and 6 monthsB.
- months and 12 months".
' months and - months Question 'BM17.7(')L2
ith #hat type of =elly are the bearins of a $ariable pitch propeller coated for storae after remo$al from aircraft and disassembly of the parts/
A. Mineral Eelly B. etroleum Eelly ". 3oyal Eelly Question BM17.7()L2
%o# should the loose rubber components of a propeller be stored/ A. ;n a dar! unstressed condition
B. ;n a dar! stressed condition ". ;n a briht unstressed condition