Jazz Guitar/ PIANO Chords Chart.
Major Abr C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B
6th 6 R 3 5 6
6th add 9th 6add9 R 9 3 5 6 6th flat5 add 9th 6(-5)add9 R 9 3 b5 6
7th 7 R 3 5 b7 7th flat 5th 7(-5) R 3 b5 b7 7th flat 9th 7(-9) R b9 3 5 b7 7th flat 5th flat 9th 7(-5-9) R b9 3 b5 b7 9th 9 R 9 3 5 b7 11th 11 R 9 3 11 5 b7 13th 13 R 9 3 11 5 13 b7 Maj 7th M7 R 3 5 7 Maj 9th M9 R 9 3 5 7 Maj 11th M11 R 9 3 11 5 7 Maj 13th M13 R 9 3 11 5 13 7 Minor Abr C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B min 6th m6 R b3 5 6 min 6th add 9th m6add9 R 9 b3 5 6 min 7th m7 R b3 5 b7 min 7th flat 5th m7(-5) R b3 b5 b7 min 9th m9 R 9 b3 5 b7 min 11th m11 R 9 b3 11 5 b7 min 13th m13 R 9 b3 11 5 13 b7 min Maj 7th m(+7) R b3 5 7 min Maj 9th m9(+7) R 9 b3 5 7 Aug & Dim Abr C Db D Eb E F Gb G G# A Bb B
aug + R 3 #5 7th aug 7+ R 3 #5 b7 7th aug flat 9th 7+(-9) R b9 3 #5 b7 9th aug 9+ R 9 3 #5 b7 dim ° R b3 b5 bb7 Suspended Abr C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B 6th sus 4th 6sus4 R 4 5 6 6th sus 4th add 9th 6sus4add9 R 9 4 5 6 7th sus 4th 7sus4 R 4 5 b7 9th sus 4th 9sus4 R 9 4 5 b7 Maj 7th sus 4th M7sus4 R 4 5 7 Maj 9th sus 4th M9sus4 R 9 4 5 7
Notes Formula Chord Name Symbol 1 C E G B 1 3 5 7 C major 7 Cmaj7
2 D F A C 1 b3 5 b7 D minor 7 Dm7 or D-7 or Dmin7 3 E G B D 1 b3 5 b7 E minor 7 Em7 or E-7 or Emin7 4 F A C E 1 3 5 7 F major 7 Fmaj7
5 G B D F 1 3 5 b7 G dominant G7
6 A C E G 1 b3 5 b7 A minor 7 Am7 or A-7 or Amin7 7 B D F A 1 b3 b5 b7 B half diminished Bm7b5 or Bmin7b5
Chord Type Added Note Symbol
Major 2 Cmaj9 4 #4 / Cmaj7#11 avoid note #11 from lydian scale 6 C6 no 7 Minor 2 Cm9 4 Cm11 6 Cm6 no 7 Dominant 2 b2 #2 C9 C7(b9) C7#9 b2 and #2 from altered scale 4 C7sus4 6 b6 C13 C7(b13) b6 comes from altered scale
Chord Type Chord Formula Major Triad 1 3 5 Minor Triad 1 b3 5 Diminished Triad 1 b3 b5 Augmented Triad 1 3 #5 Major 7 1 3 5 7 Minor 7 1 b3 5 b7 Dominant 7 1 3 5 b7 Half Diminished 7 1 b3 b5 b7 Diminished 7 1 b3 b5 bb7 Augmented 7 1 3 #5 b7 Suspended 4 1 4 5 b7 minor/major 7 1 b3 5 7
Tritone Chord Substitution
Shown in ii - V - I - VI Turnaround Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship
Key ii (tritone) V (tritone) I VI (tritone) C Dm7 (Abm7) G7 (Db7) C A7alt (Eb7alt ) Db Ebm7 (Am7) Ab7 (D7) Db Bb7alt (E7alt ) D Em7 (Bbm7) A7 (Eb7) D B7alt (F7alt ) Eb Fm7 (Bm7) Bb7 (E7) Eb C7alt (Gb7alt ) E F#m7 (Cm7) B7 (F7) E C#7alt (G7alt ) F Gm7 (Dbm7) C7 (Gb7) F D7alt (Ab7alt ) Gb Abm7 (Dm7) Db7 (G7) Gb Eb7alt (A7alt ) G Am7 (Ebm7) D7 (Ab7) G E7alt (Bb7alt ) Ab Bbm7 (Em7) Eb7 (A7) Ab F7alt (B7alt ) A Bm7 (Fm7) E7 (Bb7) A F#7alt (C7alt ) Bb Cm7 (Gbm7) F7 (B7) Bb G7alt (Db7alt ) B C#m7 (Gm7) F#7 (C7) B G#7alt (D7alt )
Jazz Soloing Scales & Chords
Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship In the Key of C
Major Chords Scales
CMaj7, CMaj9, C6, C C Major, C lydian, C Major bebop, C Major pentatonic, G Major pentatonic CMaj7(+11) C lydian, B in sen
Minor Chords Scales
Cm7, Cm9, Cm11, Cm
C dorian, C minor bebop, C minor pentatonic, F Major pentatonic, Bb Major pentatonic, Eb Major bebop, C blues, C minor
Cm6, Cm
C dorian, C melodic minor, C minor pentatonic, F Major pentatonic, Bb Major pentatonic, C minor bebop, Eb Major bebop, D in sen
Cm(+7) C melodic minor, C harmonic minor, Eb Major bebop Cm7(-6) C minor, Ab Major pentatonic
Cm7(-9) C phrygian, C phrygian (+6)
Dominant Chords Scales
C7, C9, C13, C C mixolydian, C lydian dominant, C dominant bebop, C blues, C Major pentatonic
C7sus, Csus, C11 C mixolydian
Bb/C, Gm7/C C suspended pentatonic, F Major pentatonic C7(+11), C7 C lydian dominant
C7alt, C7(+9+5), C7(+9) C altered, F harmonic minor, F melodic minor C7(-9-5), C7(-9) HW diminished, F harmonic minor, F melodic minor
C7+ C whole tone
Diminished Chords Scales
Cm7(-5) C locrian (+2), C locrian
Cdim7 C WH diminished
Other Chords Scales
Cphryg C phrygian, C phrygian (+6), C Spanish phrygian, C in sen CMaj7(+5) C lydian augmented, C Major bebop
Jazz Seventh Chords
Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship
Chord Name Construction
Dominant Seventh Dominant degree of the major, harmonic & melodic minor scales. Major Seventh The triad and the seventh are major.
Minor Seventh The triad and the seventh are minor. Diminished Seventh The triad and the seventh are diminished.
Half Diminished Seventh The triad is diminished, but the seventh is minor. The name given to major, minor & diminished seventh chords is
determined by type of triad & seventh interval which they are built.
Chord Name Scale & Degree Where Found
Major Natural Minor Harmonic Minor Melodic Minor
Dominant Seventh V VII V IV, V
Major Seventh I, IV III, VI VI
Minor Seventh II, III, VI I, IV, V IV II
Diminished Seventh VII
Half Diminished Seventh VII II II VI, VII
Jazz Modes Chart
Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship From the Root of C
MODES C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B C mC Ionian R 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 mD Dorian R 2 b3 4 5 6 b7 8 mE Phrygian R b2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 8 mF Lydian R 2 3 b5 5 6 7 8 mG Mixolydian R 2 3 4 5 6 b7 8 mA Aeolian R 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 8 mB Locrian R b2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7 8
Jazz Chord Progressions
Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship using three-triad cadences
SCALE CHORD PROGRESSION
Major IV-V-I ii-V-I V-ii-I V-IV-I iii-ii-I iii-IV-I Aeolian v-iv-i bVII-iv-i bVI-bVII-i iv-bVII-i bVI-v-i iv-v-i Harmonic Minor iv-V-i V-iv-i bVI-V-i V-bVI-i Harmonic Major iv-V-I V-iv-I iii-iv-I Melodic Minor (asc) IV-V-i ii-V-i Melodic Major (desc) v-iv-I bVII-iv-I Double Harmonic Major iii-bII-I Double Harmonic Minor bVI-vii-i
Tangga nada dan Kunci Diatonik
mol kres mayor minormayor minor
0 C a C a 1 F d G e 2 B♭ g D b 3 E♭ c A f♯ 4 A♭ f E c♯ 5 D♭ b♭ B g♯ 6 G♭ e♭ F♯ d♯ 7 C♭ a♭ C♯ a♯
huruf kecil adalah minor
angka menunjukkan jumlah mol atau kres pada tangga nada (F = 1 mol, f = 4 mol, dst)
Artikel bertopik musik ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia
Jazz Scales Chart
Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship From the Root of C
SCALES C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B C
Major R 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Natural Minor R 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 8 Harmonic Minor R 2 b3 4 5 b6 7 8 Melodic Minor (asc) R 2 b3 4 5 6 7 8 Melodic Minor (desc) R 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 8 Enigmatic R b2 3 b5 b6 b7 7 8 Chromatic R b2 2 b3 3 4 b5 5 b6 6 b7 7 8 WH Diminished R 2 b3 4 b5 b6 6 7 8 HW Diminished R b2 b3 3 b5 5 6 b7 8 Augmented R b3 3 5 b6 7 8 Whole Tone R 2 3 b5 b6 b7 8 Mixolydian R 2 3 4 5 6 b7 8 Lydian Dominant R 2 3 b5 5 6 b7 8 Lydian Augmented R 2 3 b5 b6 6 7 8 Pentatonic Major R 2 3 5 6 8 Pentatonic Minor R b3 4 5 b7 8 In Sen R b2 4 5 b7 8 3 Semitone R b3 b5 6 8 4 Semitone R 3 b6 8 Blues R b3 4 b5 5 b7 8 Bebop Major R 2 3 4 5 6 b7 7 8 Bebop Minor R 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 7 8
Accords MAJOR(Do):
C7 = Do Mi Sol Sib C7M = Do Mi Sol Si C= Do Mi Sol Si C6 = Do Mi Sol La C9 = Do Mi Sol Sib RéCb9 = bémol Do Mi Sol Sib Réb C#9 = Do Mi Sol Sib Ré# Cb5 = Do Mi Solb Sib C#5 = Do Mi Sol# Sib C11# = Do Mi Sol Sib Fa#
C13 (une 6ème sur un accord de 7) = Do Mi Sol Sib La C4 (la quarte remplace la tierce) = Do Fa Sol
Accords MINOR (Do)
C7 = Do Mib Sol SibCm7M = Do Mib Sol Si C6 = Do Mib Sol La C9 = Do Mib Sol Sib Ré C4 = Do Fa Sol
C11 = Do Mib Sol Sib Fa
Autres notations à connaître
C Δ = Do maj 7Csus = Do, Fa, Sol (sus = accord suspendu = pas de tierce) C7sus = Do, Fa, Sol, Sib
CO = Do diminué = la tierce, la quinte et la septième sont diminuées = Do, Mib, Solb, Sibb CØ = Cm7b5 = Do demi diminué = Cm7+quinte diminuée = Do, Mib, Solb, Sib
G/B = Sol basse si - Gm/Bb = Sol mineur basse Sib G+ = triade avec quinte augmentée = Sol, Si, Ré# add 9 = omission de la 7ème = 1+3+5+9
The most usual guitar/ Piano techniques:
Technique How to Tab
Bend
Play the first note, then bend the string with the playing finger (helped eventually by the other fingers) until you hear the next note (in the tab example, a whole step bend, from E to F#). There
are also 1/2, 1 1/2, 2 steps bends. Bend/Release Bend then release back to the first note.
Hammer-on Pluck only the first note, then hammer the second at a higher fret.
Pull-off Pluck only the first note, then pull the second at a lower fret.
Slide Fret a note (or notes) and then move (slide) to another fret without taking the pressure off your finger (fingers) as you move.
Vibrato Repeatedly bend the pitch up slightly, and then let the note back down to the original pitch.
Tapping Tap with the index or midfinger at the written fret.
Natural Harmonic
Touch the string lightly (don't press down) over the fret bar then pluck.
Pinch
Harmonic Pick the string, then touch the edge of your right hand thumb.
Recommended Modes
CHORDS EXTENSIONS MODE REFERENCE
SCALE STEPS from the REFERENCE SCALE Major
maj7 Ionian Minor 0-3
6 Ionian Minor 0-3 #11 Lydian Minor 0+4 b5 Lydian Minor 0+4 #11 Lydian#11 Melodic 0-3 b13 Lydian#11 Melodic 0-3 Minor m7,9 Dorian Minor 0-5 m7,9 Aeolian Minor 0 m7,9 Blues Blues 0 m6,9 Melodic Melodic 0 m6,9 Dorian Minor 0-5 m7(b9) Phrygian Minor 0+5 m#7 Harmonic Harmonic 0 m#7 Melodic Melodic 0 m7b5 Locrian Minor 0-2 m7b5(9) Locrian #2 Melodic 0+3 Dominant 7,9 Mixolydian Minor 0+2 7,9 Blues Blues 0 7b9(b13) Phrygian Major Harmonic 0+5
7#11 Whole - tone Whole - tone 0
7+ Whole - tone Whole – tone 0
7#9,13 1/2 1 1/2 1 0
7#9(#11, b13) Superlocrian Melodic 0+1
7,9,#11 Lydian b7 Melodic 0+7
7,9b13 Mixolydian b6 Melodic 0+5
Suspended
sus7,9 Mixolydian Minor 0+2
sus7 Mixolydian Minor 0+2
sus7 Phrygian Minor 0+5
sus7 Blues Blues 0
sus7b9 Dorian b2 Melodic 0-2
Diminished 0, dim 1 1/2 1 1/2 0
0, dim VII Harmonic Harmonic 0+1
Piano Scales Chart
Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship From the Root of C
SCALES C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B C Chromatic R b2 2 b3 3 4 b5 5 b6 6 b7 7 8 Spanish 8 Tone R b2 b3 3 4 b5 b6 b7 8 Flamenco R b2 b3 3 4 5 b6 b7 8 Symmetrical R b2 b3 3 b5 5 6 b7 8 Diminished R 2 b3 4 b5 b6 6 7 8 Whole Tone R 2 3 b5 b6 b7 8 Augmented R b3 3 5 b6 7 8 3 semitone R b3 b5 6 8 4 semitone R 3 b6 8 SCALES C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B C Ultra Locrian R b2 b3 3 b5 b6 6 8 Super Locrian R b2 b3 3 b5 b6 b7 8 Indian R b2 b3 3 5 b6 b7 8 Locrian R b2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7 8 Phrygian R b2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 8 Neapolitan Minor R b2 b3 4 5 b6 7 8 Javanese R b2 b3 4 5 6 b7 8 Neapolitan Major R b2 b3 4 5 6 7 8 Todi (Indian) R b2 b3 b5 5 b6 7 8 Persian R b2 3 4 b5 b6 7 8 Oriental R b2 3 4 b5 6 b7 8 Phrygian Major R b2 3 4 5 b6 b7 8 Double Harmonic R b2 3 4 5 b6 7 8 Marva (Indian) R b2 3 b5 5 6 7 8 Enigmatic R b2 3 b5 b6 b7 7 8 SCALES C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B C Locrian Natural 2nd R 2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7 8 Natural Minor R 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 8 Harmonic Minor R 2 b3 4 5 b6 7 8 Dorian R 2 b3 4 5 6 b7 8 Melodic Minor (Asc) R 2 b3 4 5 6 7 8 Hungarian Gypsy R 2 b3 b5 5 b6 b7 8
Hungarian Minor R 2 b3 b5 5 b6 7 8 Romanian R 2 b3 b5 5 6 b7 8 SCALES C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B C Locrian Major R 2 3 4 b5 b6 b7 8 Hindu R 2 3 4 5 b6 b7 8 Ethiopian R 2 3 4 5 b6 7 8 Mixolydian R 2 3 4 5 6 b7 8 Major R 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Mixolydian Augmented R 2 3 4 b6 6 b7 8 Harmonic Major R 2 3 4 b6 6 7 8 Lydian Minor R 2 3 b5 5 b6 b7 8 Lydian Dominant R 2 3 b5 5 6 b7 8 Lydian R 2 3 b5 5 6 7 8 Lydian Augmented R 2 3 b5 b6 6 b7 8 Leading Whole Tone R 2 3 b5 b6 b7 7 8 Rock 'n Roll R b3 3 4 5 6 b7 8 Hungarian Major R b3 3 b5 5 6 b7 8 SCALES C Db D Eb E F Gb G Ab A Bb B C Balinese R b2 b3 5 b6 8 Pelog (Balinese) R b2 b3 5 b7 8 Iwato (Japanese) R b2 4 b5 b7 8 Japanese R b2 4 5 b6 8 Hirajoshi (Japanese) R 2 b3 5 b6 8 Pentatonic Major R 2 3 5 6 8 Egyptian R 2 4 5 b7 8 Pentatonic Minor R b3 4 5 b7 8 Chinese R 3 b5 5 7 8
Tritone Chord Substitution
Shown in ii - V - I - VI Turnaround Chart excerpted from Basic Musicianship
Key ii (tritone) V (tritone) I VI (tritone) C Dm7 (Abm7) G7 (Db7) C A7alt (Eb7alt ) Db Ebm7 (Am7) Ab7 (D7) Db Bb7alt (E7alt ) D Em7 (Bbm7) A7 (Eb7) D B7alt (F7alt ) Eb Fm7 (Bm7) Bb7 (E7) Eb C7alt (Gb7alt ) E F#m7 (Cm7) B7 (F7) E C#7alt (G7alt ) F Gm7 (Dbm7) C7 (Gb7) F D7alt (Ab7alt ) Gb Abm7 (Dm7) Db7 (G7) Gb Eb7alt (A7alt ) G Am7 (Ebm7) D7 (Ab7) G E7alt (Bb7alt ) Ab Bbm7 (Em7) Eb7 (A7) Ab F7alt (B7alt ) A Bm7 (Fm7) E7 (Bb7) A F#7alt (C7alt ) Bb Cm7 (Gbm7) F7 (B7) Bb G7alt (Db7alt ) B C#m7 (Gm7) F#7 (C7) B G#7alt (D7alt )