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(1)

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SIGNAGE SYSTEMS

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FOR HOSPITALS AND OFFICES

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

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SIGNAGE SYSTEMS MANUAL

FOR HOSPITALS

AND OFFICES

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Department of Health Republic of the Philippines

The Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and

Offices is a publication of the Health Finance Development Project of the Department of Health. This publication was made possible through support provided by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAlD), under the terms of Contract No. 492-0446-C-OO-2114-00. The opinions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the USAID.

(4)

TABLE OF

CONTENTS

AUTHORIZATION

MESSAGE

FOREWORD

PREFACE

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

LIST OF FIGURES

Chapter Page No.

I. II. III.

rv

v.

VI.

PART I

SIGNAGE SYSTEMS FOR HOSPITALS

AND OTHER HEALTH FACILITIES

SIGN SYSTEMS CONCEPT AND USAGE

Introduction and Objective Concept

Functions, Usage and Design Guidelines

SIGN SYSTEMS PACKAGE FOR HOSPITALS

Performance Specifications Sign Location Plans

IMPLEMENTING PLANS

Work Plan Financial Plan

PART II

SIGNAGE SYSTEMS FOR OFFICES

SIGN SYSTEMS CONCEPT AND USAGE

Introduction and Objective Concept

Functions, Usage and Design Guidelines

SIGN SYSTEMS PACKAGE FOR

DOH CENTRAL OFFICE

Performance Specifications Sign Location Plans

IMPLEMENTING PLANS

Work Plan Financial Plan 3

"3"

4

7 I~ IS

44

57 57 57

63

63

64

67

75 75

98

105 105

lOS

REFERENCES

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(5)

Republic of the Philippines Deportment of Health OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY

SAN LAZAROOOUPOUNO RIZALAVENUE.STA.. CRUZ MANIlA, PHIUPPfNES TEL NO.711-60-60

AUTHORIZATION

May 11, 1994

In accordance with the authority vested on the Secretary of Health, I hereby declare that the instructions in this Sign age Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices shallgovern the policies, rules and regulations of the Health Infrastructure Service in retained government hospitals until revised and updated by the Department of Health or by law.

AN M. FL

ER, M.D., MPH

(6)

Republic of the Philippines Depc rtment of Health OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY

MESSAGE

April29, 1994

SAN LAZARO COMPOUND

AIZAl AVENUE, STA. CRUZ MANILA, PHIUPPINES

TEL. NO. 711-60-80

The Health Infrastructure Service of the Department of Health has been tasked to develop an operation manual specifically for DOH hospitals and offices that may be of use to other public and private hospitals.

This manual shall serve as a standard reference material for DOH hospitals to aid the public and hospital personnel in hospital information needs and communication requirements.

This is an attempt to develop standard and achieve conformity in . ferent hospitals .

. /

.-icAs;

M.D.

Undersecret y on Health Facilities, tandards

(7)

Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICE

Man i I a

FOREWORD

In many of our hospitals, it may be observed that signs are haphazardly placed, and they lack consistency in form and style. This contributes to the confusion of the visiting public. Because of the complex nature of their operation, it is not always easy for hospital administrators to develop a signposting layout which is both effective and simple.

In this regard, the Department of Health has come up with a Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals

and Offices. This Manual will help visitors, and patients as well, to orient themselves and understand the spatial layout of the health facility. Certain guidelines are set to be followed to make this Manual easier to interpret.

With the application and use of this Manual, visitors and patients alike will have no trouble finding their way around our various health facilities.

THE HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICE

(8)

PREFACE

This Manual is composed of two parts: Part I - Signage Systems for Hospitals and Other Health Facilities, and Part II - Signage Systems for Offices. These two parts are composed primarily of: Chapter I - General Design Guidelines; Chapter II the Sign Systems Package; and Chapter III -Implementing Plans. Briefly, the signage system comprises a selected range of signboards, fixing components, and materials. The signboards, for example, contain signs which are needed to identify destinations and rooms; to warn of hazards; to identify exits and vertical circulation; and to give directions.

The guidelines outlined in this Manual will hopefully assist the hospital administrators and physical planners in their quest to provide an attractive and comfortable environment to the public.

With the implementation of this Manual, it is hoped that the visiting public, by relying solely on reading signs, would cease to become constant "newcomers" to our hospitals and offices.

THE HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICE

(9)

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Special thanks are givento the following: Office for Health Facilities, Standards, and Regulations (DOH) for its vision and leadership in the publication of this Manual; the Health Finance Development Project for providing the funds, and their staff who worked so diligently in helping us polish the final manuscript; the Bureau of Research and Laboratories (DOH) and Radiation Health Service (DOH) for the additional and likewise important information; the Technical Staff of Public Information and Health Education Service (DOH) who shared their expertise in different sign translations; the library staff of the Design Center of the "Philippines for permitting selected materials to be reproduced as. references; and the Philippine General Hospital (PGH) for the use of their Out-Patient Department Building which served as the take-off model in the development of this Manual.

(10)

UST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Illustration Part I Part 2

Page No. Page No.

BASIC SIGN TYPES 4 64

Orientation and Information 4 64

Directions .4 64

Identification 4 64

Prohibition and Warning 4 64

Official Notices 4 64 CLASSIFICATION OF SYMBOL-SIGNS 5 65 Regulation 5 65 Prohibition 5 65 Obligation 5 65 Warning 6 66 Caution 6 66 Danger 6 66 Information 6 66

First Aid, Emergency, and Fire Protection 6 66

Miscellaneous 6 66 COLOR 7 67 Red 7 67 Green 7 67 Yellow 7 67 Blue 7 67 Black 7 67 White 7 67

OUTDOOR SIGN LOCATION 10 70

Identification 10 70

Direction 11 71

Orientation/Information 11 71

Prohibition 11 71

Official Notices and Other Information 11 71

INDOOR SIGN LOCATION 12 72

Orientation/Information 12 72

Direction 12 72

Identification 12 72

Prohibition/Regulation 12 72

(11)

Illustration Part I Part 2 Page No. Page No.

TYPICAL ASSEMBLY

13 73

External Signs 13 73

Internal Signs 14 74

PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS

15 75

AND DESIGN INTENT DRAWINGS

Facility Identification

Applied to the Facade of the Building 15 75

Free-standing 16 76

Parking Lot Identification/Road Directional Sign 17

Parking Lot LD. 17

Parking Lot Direction and Information 17

Emergency Room 17 Out-Patient Department 17 No Blowing of Horns 18 79 . No Parking 18 79 No Left Turn 18 79 No Right Turn 18 79 No U-turn 18 79 Two-Way Traffic 18 79 Turn Left 18 79 Turn Right 19 79 No Entry 19 79 Stop 19 79

Hospital Hi-way Directional Sign 19

Reserved Parking 78 Personnel Parking 79 Visitors' Parking 79 Facility Directory 20 Orientation/Facility Maps 21 Department Identification/

Corridor Directional Signs 22 84

Corridor Directional Sign 22 85

Department Identification Sign 23 84

Division Identification 86

Room Identification Plaque 28 87

Room Number Sign 29

Warning/Prohibitory Signs 30

88

No Smoking 30

88

Unauthorized Person Keep Out 30 88

Oxygen In Use, No Smoking 30

88

No Visitors Allowed 31 88

No Loitering 31

88

Silence Please! 31 88

(12)

Illustration Part I Part 2 Page No. Page No.

Please Fall In Line 32 89 Sterile Gown Must BeWorn! 32

Surgical Mask Must Be Worn! 33

Biohazard 33

Cancer Hazard 33

Danger Radiation 33 89

X-ray Room Do Not Enter

,

When The Red Light Is On 34 89

Electrical Hazard 34 90

High Voltage 34 90

FirstAid, Emergency, and Fire Protection Signs 35 91

First Aid Station 35 91

Fire Extinguisher 35 91 Fire Hose 36 91 Fire Hydrant 36 91 Rest Rooms 37 92 Female 37 93 Male 37, 93 Toilets 37 92

Signs for the Handicapped 38 93 The Symbol Of Access 38 93 There Are Ramps For 38 93

The Physically Handicapped

Special Elevators Are Available 39 94 Telephones Are Within' Easy Reach 39 94 Available Parking Facility 39 94

For The Physically Handicapped

Directional Sign 39 94 Others 40 Taxi 40 Telephone 40 Drinking Fountain 40 Garbage Can 40

Sticker-type Signs And Labels 41 96

Flammable Liquid 41 96 Oxidizer 41 96 Flammable Solid 41 96 Irritant 41 96 Corrosive 41 96 Poison 41 96

For Official Use Only . 42 97 Limit Calls To Three Minutes Only 42 97

Turn Off After Use 42 97

Throw Sanitary Napkins In Trash Can Only 42 97

Flush After Use 42 97

(13)

Illustration Part I Part 2 Page No. Page No. Exit/Stairs Signs

Stair Directional Sign Illuminated Exit Sign

Building Identification/Number Building Identification Building Number

Compound Orientation Map/Directory Building Directory

Building Map

Division Identification

SIGN LOCATION

PLANS

Site Plan OfA Standard IO-bed Hospital Interior Sign Location Plan

OfA Standard IO-bed Hospital Site Plan OfA Standard 25-bed Hospital Interior Sign Location Plan

OfA Standard 25-bed Hospital Site Plan OfA Standard 100-bed Hospital Interior Sign Location Plan

Of A Standard 100-bed Hospital Ground Floor Plan (Hospital Operations

and Management Service) Second Floor Plan (Office of the

Undersecretary and Bureau of Licensing and Regulation)

Third Floor Plan (Health Infrastructure Service)

43 43 43 45

47

49

51 53 55 95 95 95 77 77 78 81

82

83

86

99

101

103

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SIGNAGE

SYSTEM.S

FOR HOSPITALS ... .

AND OTHER

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HEALTH

FACILITIES-- .

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HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICE

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

MANILA

1994

(15)

PART I

SIGNAGE SYSTEMS FOR HOSPITALS

AND OTHER HEALTH FACILITIES

(16)

SIGN SYSTEM CONCEPT

AND USAGE

INTRODUCTION AND OBIECTNE

OBJECTIVES

For the past years, there have been problems in meeting most of the information needs and communication requirements ofvisitors and patients in hospitals. These problems .include:

lack of a unifying element in hospitals; . lack of coherence in hospital signage;

lack of public information, coordinating mechanisms (or policies), and public awareness; and

lack of character in Department of Health hospitals.

As a solution to these problems, the DOH came up with a medium called Signage System for all its hospitals and health facilities. The Signage System is being recognized as a new necessity in upgrading DOH hospitals to the desired level of acceptability with the following objectives:

toprovide the public with "guideposts" to the location of the various services available in the facility;

to inform the public and instill awareness of hospital policies, rules.

and regulations;

to provide a unifying element for all hospitals consisting of aids that promote the orderly How of people; and

to provide character to DOH hospitals.

LIMITATIONS

This study is limited to the following hospitals: a. lO-Bed Municipal Hospitals

b. 25-Bed Secondary District Hospitals

c.

lOO-Bed Tertiary Provincial Hospitals

(17)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

DEFINITION OF TERMS

a. Communication - the art and act of conveying information from

one entity to another.

b.

Signsge -

is environmental graphic communication.Itis a universal concept and can be applied to any project through a systematic process where the only differences are in the actual end products.

c. Signage System - is a discreet graphic system composed of a number

of individual graphic devices that are related by common characteristics or properties, and arranged to convey all information considered essential to the optimum operation of a specific building and its occupants.

CONCEPT

FIVE BASIC SIGN TYPES

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ORIENTATION AND INFORMATION

These signs provide the user with information about the location of services or departments, and other information of general nature.

DIRECTIONS

These are signs which include prominently displayed arrows

to direct the user towards roadways, departments, rooms, or facilities.

IDENTIFICATION

These are signs which identify departments, rooms, floors, equipment, or buildings.

PROHIBITION AND WARNING

These signs tell the user what he is not allowed to do and what he must be careful of. They are generally expressed in symbols or symbol-signs (symbols combined with words).

OFFICIAL NOTICES

These signs display information of official nature and should not "be confused with orientation signs.

(18)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and OJ1ices

THE THREE BASIC ELEMENTS OF

A SUCCESSFUL SIGNAGE SYSTEM.

GRAPHIC ELEMENTS

These include, but are not limited to, format, color, typography, size, symbols, and lighting requirements. They ensure the optimum legibility and readability of each sign in the system.

LEGIBILITY

concerns the viewers' physical ability to see a sign and to distinguish letters or colors.

READABILITY

involves the viewers' ability to perceive a message. Signs must be both legibleand readable to function properly. The choice and arrangement of words to be used in conveying the message of signs is critical and should reflect

CLARITY, SIMPLICITY,

and

FORCEFULNESS.

SEMIOTIC ELEMENTS

These are semantics, syntactics, and pragmatics. In the context of signage,

SEMANTICS

involves the relationship of a visual image to a meaning,

SYNTACTICS

relates to the relationship of one visual image to another, and

PRAGMATICS

deals with the relationship of a visual image to the user.

MECHANICAL ELEMENTS

These are hardware components which utilize the latest material, fabrication, and installation technologies available. A balanced application of all these elements will result in a "customized" system that will be flexible in use and obtainable within acceptable budgetary considerations.

CLASSIFICATION OF SYMBOL-SIGNS

REGULATION

PROHIBITION

All symbols in this classification denote an order for the prevention of an action (e.g. "No Smoking"). Prohibition symbols shall have a black symbol located inside a white field' circumscribed by a red ring, diagonally bisected at 45 degrees by a red slash. The red slash is interrupted for the black symbol.

OBUGATION

All symbols in this classification denote an order for obligatory action (e.g. "STERILE GOWN MUST BE WORN"). Obligatory symbols shall have a white symbol located inside a black disk.

(19)

r'

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Ollices

WARNING

CAUTION

All symbols in this classification denote the presence of a potential hazard (e.g. "X-Ray Room-Do Not Enter When The Red Light Is On"). Caution symbols shall have a black symbol located inside a solid yellow equilateral triangle.

DANGER

All symbols in this classification denote the presence of a definite hazard (e.g. "Danger -Radiation"). Danger symbols shall have a white symbol inside a solid red equilateral triangle.

. INFORMATION

FIRST AID. EMERGENCY.

AND FIRE PROTECTION

All symbols in this classification denote first-aid-related equipment as well as fire protection and emergency equipment (e.g. "First Aid Station" or "Fire Extinguisher" or "Fire Hose"). First-aid and fire protection symbol- signs shall have a white symbol located inside a green square or rectangle.

MISCELLANEOUS

All symbols in this classification denote information that is not covered by any other classi fication (e.g, "Toilets"). Miscellaneou s symbol-signs shall have a white symbol located inside a blue square or rectangle.

When, for aesthetic reasons only, it is deemed undesirable to have these miscellaneous symbol-signs in blue, they may be produced in any "neutral" color provided:

a. The symbol is reversed (in lighter color) from the neutral background.

(20)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

b. The neutral background shall have a tonal value (on the gray scale) of not more than 60% and not less than 40%.

This exception applies exclusively to signs in this classification. There is no similar exception to signs in the other classifications.

COLOR

Just as each symbol-sign has its distinctive shape, each also has a distinctive color background. Thus, shape and color are utilized to ensure effective communication.

Red for Prohibition/Danger

Green for Emergency/First Aid/Fire Protection

Yellow for Caution

Blue for Miscellaneous

Black for Obligation

\

White for Other Classifications

Black is used for symbols in prohibition and Caution. White is used for symbols in all other classification.

FUNCTIONS, USAGE AND

DESIGN GUIDELINES

GENERAL FUNCTIONS

1. Identify a place and indicate whether it is accessible to everyone. 2. Indicate warnings and prohibitions where necessary.

3. Give routing information.

GENERAL USAGE

SITE

The hospital should be effectively signed. Upon arrival, the visitor shall be guided by means of directional devices containing specific information and arrows.

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Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Oflices

PARKING

The parking lot entrance of a hospital shall have doctors', employees', and visitors' parking designations along with the hospital name. Entrances and exits should be identified, with appropriate information for the handicapped.

Directions to the visitors' parking area within the hospital premises should be clearly displayed. Other signs include:

Level identification

Exit directions and identification Traffic regulations

Space designations Limited access

Special instructions/regulations Handicapped parking identification

BUILDING IDENTIFICATION

The hospital shall have an identification sign which should be free-standing or directly applied to the hospital's facade.

HOSPITAL DIRECTORY

Visitors will be directed from the parking areas to the hospital entrance(s) or lobbies where the directories are generally located. These directories shall list all hospital departments/services alphabetically, followed by their location in the facility,

ELEVATORS

Elevator lobbies on each floor shall include floor identification. Some hospitals may have elevator floor service designations, such as "Express Elevator" or "Floors 1-6." Also located at each elevator service area will be: notices, "In Case Of Fire, Use Exit Stairs" signs, and "Do Not Use Elevator" signs. "No Smoking" signs, capacity signs, and the elevator number, along with an emergency telephone number, will be displayed in elevator cabs.

FLOOR/CORRIDOR IDENTIFICATION

There is a need to identify floors at public access points. A plaque or color coding system may be used. Corridor identification may be necessary in facilities where the floor plan is complex.

FLOOR INFORMATION

Once the desired floor is reached, the visitor will see the specific floor directory. This shall be located within, or directly adjacent to, the elevator lobby. Visitors arriving at the floor, by means of bridges or secondary access, will also be guided to this directory.

INTERIOR DIRECTIONAL

Directional graphic devices shall guide the visitor from the hospital's initial entry point to the building directory. A directional device at each floor directory location shall guide the visitor to the different departments

(22)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

ROOM NUMBERING SYSTEM

Room numbering should be consistent throughout the hospital to promote the orderly flowofvisitors, patients, and employees. Rooms requiring only a number will utilize the "Inventory Room Number" device.

AREA IDENTIFICATION

<~

Primary area identification shall be used to identify a' wing or floor where there are multiple department/service functions

in

that area. Each department will be listed on this device.

OFFICE IDENTIFICATION

General office identification devices include room numbers and functions. No individual names shall be listed. If the individual's name is interchangeable with the title of his/her office (e.g., Given name-Hospital Director, Chief Administrator, etc.), the entrance to the said office shall have the' room number and the person's name, or names if more than one individual occupies that office.

NAME PLAQUES

Name plaques may be provided for hospital personnel. The individual's name, or name and title, may be indicated on the plaque. Provisions are made for both desk-type and office landscape partition-type name plaques:

EGRESS CONTROL

Egress control devices are required for all hospitals. The development of the specific requirements needs to be coordinated with the local accident and fire protection personnel. .

STAIRS

To assist in emergency evacuation and floor circulation. it is recommended that the inside walls of stairwells have floor number identification prominently displayed at each level landing. It is also recommended that all stairs, in addition to existing illuminated exit signs, be identified with an "Exit Stair" sign and a graphic symbol. This identification shall be located on the corridor side of the door leading into the stairwell.

REST ROOMS

All

rest rooms shall be identified according to use with symbol designations and, if required, word designations.

BULLETIN BOARDS

These items are provided as options. They shall be located at key points of office personnel circulation. Their prime purpose is.to provide a standard, format and some degree of control over the normally uncontrollable situation of notices, advertisements, etc.

(23)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

INVENTORY ROOM NUMBER

These items provide a cost-efficient and simple method of providing an inventory room number for rest rooms and non-public areas not in need of regular identification. These will be located on the upper left or right corner of the door frame.

SIGNS FOR THE HANDICAPPED

These signs indicate the presence of accessibility features for disabled persons within the facility.

GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR DESIGN

The information given on signs should always be clear and precise, and sign locations should never present unnecessary hazards to the public.

READABIUTY

The readability of any sign is a result of many factors. In choosing the format of a sign, the following points should be considered:

a. Information should be as clear and concise as possible;

b. Lettering styles and graphic symbols should be as bold and simple as possible. Fancy styles appear cluttered, are time consuming, and are hard to read; and

c. Schemes of contrasting colors with light images on dark backgrounds make signs both easier to notice and read from longer distances.

PLACEMENT/LOCATION

Proper placement is important because wrongly located signs may act as obstacles or hazards. Unless intended to be read by the blind or the partially sighted, signs should be set well off a travelled way or high off the ground, or both, so as not to be inadvertently walked into.

OUTDOOR SIGN LOCATIONS

Pedestrian signs are, of course, smaller in scale than vehicular signs but the general principles controlling their location are basically the same.

IDENTIFICATION

When two-waytraffic is involved, place these signs free-standing at right angles to the direction of traffic flow. When one-way traffic is involved, locate these signs on the building to enhance visibility and discourage vandalism.

(24)

'Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Oflices Directional Signs Turn Signs Orientation I Information Orientation ~ ;;>'"

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~ Prohibition

DIRECTION

Directional signs are useful only insofar as they are located to lead the users to the desired destination and are situated for maximum effectiveness. If an opening or a ra~p exists for which directional signs are required, the sign should be placed opposite (or over) the opening. Turn signs should be located before the turn.

ORIENTATION/INFORMATION

These signs should be located in such a way.as to maximize their effectiveness without causing bottlenecks in the traffic flow. ' ,

PROHIBITION

These signs should be located on or above doors and other openings, or on walls, to tell. the user what he is not allowed to' do: '

OFFICIAL NOTICES

AND OTHER

INFORMATION

These signs are located in the same manner as . orientation signs. They should be located to maximize their effectiveness 'without cau's ing' ~""=,,,:,,::-:-:-:-:--:-:---::--I. bottlenecks in the traffic flow.

(25)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

INDOOR SIGN LOCATIONS

Indoor signs are located on (or sometimes suspended from) building elements. Generally, indoor signs are smaller in scale than exterior, signs, due to the fact that indoor signs are viewed at a much closer range.

It is important that these signs be located in a consistent and logical manner that will maximize their effectiveness and keep their total number in the building to a minimum.

Orientation / Information Direction Direction Identification Prohibition I Regulatory

ORIENTATION/INFORMATION

Directories should be located on walls inside the main entrance.

DIRECTION

Directional signs should be placed wherever the visitor has to make decisions as shown on these diagrams. Four signs are required at "+"

intersections and three at "T" intersections of corridors as shown.

IDENTIFICATION

If the only means of identifying a room is through its number, it should be placed on the door. Otherwise, it should be mounted on the wall to the right or left of the door as necessary. Locate signs over counters either aligned with the front or centered on them.

PROHIBmON/REGULATION

These signs should be located at key points along the visitor's rou te to denote orders for the prevention of certain actions.

(26)

Signage Systems

Menusl

for

Hospitals and

Otiices

OFFICIAL NOTICES

-These signs should be located on columns or-walk where they will be clearly visible to the public.

Official Notices

TYPICAL ASSEMBLY

EXTERNAL SIGNS

" _..'l r .L.. ".... '''-.,.

STANDARD TRAFFIC SIGN FIXED TO POST :.z: -, r •• j...• :

(

. . . 'SU RFACE-FIXED • DIRECTION OR ' LOCATION SIGNS

)

POST-FIXED,. DIRECTION OR LOCATION SIGNS (SIGN BOARDS ON

ONE SIDE OR TWO)

" , "

(27)

"'...-; ,

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

INTERNAL

SIGNS

SUSPENDED/CEILING-HUNG DEPARTMENT 1.0. SIGN FOR . ALTERNATE MOUNTING ( INFORMATION ON .

ONE SIDE OR TWO)

SURFACE-FIXED ROOM NUMBER SIGN~

PROJECTING DEPT.1.0.SIGN. (INFORMATION ON ONE SIDE OR TWO)

o

SURFACE-.FIXED ROOM 1.0. SIGN SURFACE-FIXED ROOM GIRECTIONAL SIGN

(28)

SIGN SYSTEM PACKAGE

FOR HOSPITALS

PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS

AND DESIGN INTENT DRAWINGS

FACILITY IDENTIFICATION

Any hospital accessible to the public should be identified by a free-standing sign (preferred ), or a sign applied to the facade of the building.

APPLIED TO THE FACADE OF THE BUILDING

SPECIFICATIONS:

a.

COLOR:

Reflectorized green.

b. LETTER STYLE:

All

capitals, bold type letters:

c.

SIZE OF LETTERS: 254

mm and

101.60

mm type.

(29)

r

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

d. MATERIALS: Ga. 26 galvanized iron sheet painted with reflectorized

green paint. 1/16" thk. for surface; #20 for sidings; 3/6" diameter stainless rod for studs. Make provisions for lighting fixtures to illuminate the sign at night.

e. MOUNTING: Individually mounted on concrete monoliths or metal

spandrels that match the· exterior building tones.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: All built-up type.

E E o o en 152 2400 mm

FREE-STANDING

152 E E ·0 o en

SPECIFICATIONS: .

a. COLOR: White panel, green graphics and posts, or vice-versa.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium with 130 mm & 50.80 mm type.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 900 mm x 2400 mm double-faced sign.

d. MATERIALS: Glass-fiber-reinforced polyester (FRP) sign panel with

color embedded in the panel finish; 76.20 mm-sq. aluminum tubing for posts; 38.10 mm x 50.80 mm rectangular tube, with a sign panel bonded to each side, to make a two-sided sign. Make provisions for lighting fixtures, preferably mounted on the ground, to illuminate the sign at night.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1800 mm from ground level

to the top of the sign panel. Using 3-in-sq. tube, fastening may be done with threaded bolts with shallow round heads without slots, mounted through the predrilled sign panel(s) and the post, and secured with lock washers and nuts.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Die-cur vinyl, pressure sensitive legends,

(30)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Oflices

PARKING LOT IDENTIFICATION/

ROAD DIRECTIONAL SIGNS

The parking lot entrance should have doctors', employees', and/or visitors' parking designations. The entrance(s) and exirfs)should be identified using road directional signs containing the appropriate information.

Doctors'

e

Ambulance

B

e ...

e

-+

e

W

Parking

0 a: o~ ltl o~ N ~o

Only

en CI)...-.,

1

-

..700mm

l

PARKING LOT I.D.

PARKING LOT DIRECTION

&

INFORMATION

1600 MM

EMERGENCY ROOM

1800MM

OUT-PATIENT DEPT.

SPECIFICATIONS:

(Emergency Room and Out-Patient Department)

a. COLOR: White typography on a dark-green panel with white borders. Thickness shall be dark-green.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium with 130mm type.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 900 mm x 1800 mm.

d. MATE-RIAI.S: Molded fiberglass panel with extruded aluminum legs. e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of2300 mm above ground level. To be flush-mounted on the ground (no mounting base revealed). Fabricate with ground level anchors with concrete foundations.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Die-cut vinyl, pressure sensitive legends, minimum 0.003 to 0.006 in. maximum film thickness.

(31)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Oflices E _ E

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a.m.

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p.m.

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VISITING

HOURS

NO BLOWING

OF HORN

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NO LEFT TURN

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o -MO M

-NO RIGHT TURN

NO-V-TURN

(32)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otticcs

TURN RIGHT"

NO ENTRY

E ~

E

~ o 0 I;') ~ I;') E~ • E ci.. 05" I;') ~ I;')

STOP

HOSPITAL HI-WAY

DIRECTIONAL SIGN

SPECIFICATIONS:

All Other Exterior Graphic Signs:

a. COLOR: As shown on the drawings. All signs" shall bereflectorized and with white borders

b.

LETTERSTYLE:

Helvetica medium with type size proportional to the sign panel size.

c.

SIGN PANEL SIZES:

As shown on the drawings.

d. MATERIALS: Calvanizediron, gao 26 and 50 mm diameter galvanized iron pipe stand.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of1200 mm aboveground level, on iron pipe stand.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Graphics shall be silk-screen printed with the background area spray-painted.

(33)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

FACILITY DIRECTORY

E E

s

en

.

.1

_.",

Directory

)

,--

-mi

-

-"II E E N to

,...

Wall mounted directories should be located in the hospital's main entrance lobby or lobbies. Directories should be clearly visible to visitors as

they enter the hospital. .

E E

~

FACILITY DIRECTORY

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: Black message strip on a clear background.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium with 63 mm type for the title. c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 914 mm x 1016 mm

d. MATERIALS: 9% low-light-transmission bronze acrylic plastic face

and sides, the cover shall be hinged for easier access. Fluorescent lamps for lighting.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1981 mm from finished floor

to the top of the sign panel. Surface wall-mounted with approved dry wall or masonry anchors.

f. FRAME DESIGN: Informing the directory box, no frame should be visible to the viewer.

g. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Photographic film negative or reverse

silk-screened messages on dear plexiglass strips held in carriers to allow the messages to be interchanged.

(34)

SIGN SYSTEM PACKAGE

FOR HOSPITAlS

PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS

AND DESIGN INTENT DRAWINGS

FACILITY IDENTIFICATION

Any hospital accessible to the public should be identified by a free- _ standing sign (preferred ), or a sign applied to the facade of the building.

APPLIED TO THE FACADE OF THE BUILDING

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: Reflectorized green.

b. LETTER STYLE: All capitals, bold type letters. c. SIZE OF LETTERS: 254 mm and 101.60 mm type.

(35)

r

Signage Systems Manual [or Hospitals and Offices

d. MATERIALS: Ga. 26 galvanized iron sheet painted with reflectorized

green paint.

1/

16" thk. for surface; #20 for sidings; 3/6" diameter stainless rod for studs. Make provisions for lighting fixtures to illuminate the sign at night.

e. MOUNTING: Individually mounted on concrete monoliths or metal

spandrels that match the' exterior building tones. f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: All built-up type.

E E o o en 152 2400 mm

FREE-STANDING

152 E

e

.0 o m

SPECIFICATIONS: ,

a. COLOR: White panel, green graphics and posts, or vice-versa.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium with 130 mm& 50.80 mm type.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 900 mm x 2400 mm double-faced sign.

d. MATERIALS: Glass-fiber-reinforced polyester (FRP) sign panel with

color embedded in the panel finish; 76.20 mm-sq. aluminum tubing for posts; 38.10 mm x 50.80 mm rectangular tube, with a sign panel bonded to each side, to make a two-sided sign. Make provisions for lighting fixtures, preferably mounted on the ground, to illuminate the sign at night.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1800 mm from ground level

to the top of the sign panel. Using 3-in-sq. tube, fastening may be done with threaded bolts with shallow round heads without slots, mounted through the predrilled sign panel(s) and the post, and secured with lock washers and nuts.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Die-cut vinyl, pressure sensitive legends,

(36)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

PARKING LOT IDENTIFICATION/

ROAD DIRECTIONAL SIGNS

The parking lot entrance should have doctors', employees', and/or visitors' parking designations. The entrance(s) and exius)should be identified using road directional signs containing the appropriate information.

Doctors'

E

Ambulance

B

e ....

E

-+

e

W

Parking

0 a:: OCl In o~ N 070

Only

en cl>-·.

1

.

l

-700mm , '

PARKING LOT I.D.

PARKING LOT DIRECTION

&

INFORMATION

1600 MM

EMERGENCY ROOM

1800'MM

OUT-PATIENT DEPT.

SPECIFICATIONS:

(Emergency Room and Out-Patient Department)

a. COLOR: White typography on a dark-green panel with white borders.

Thickness shall be dark-green.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium with HOmm type. c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 900 mm x 1800 mm.

d. MATERIALS: Molded fiberglass panel with extruded aluminum legs. e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of2300 mm above ground level.

To be flush-mounted on the ground (no mounting base revealed). Fabricate with ground level anchors with concrete foundations.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Die-cut vinyl, pressure sensitive legends,

minimum 0.003 to 0.006 in. maximum film thickness.

(37)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices E

W

E ~ o :::J o

a

'd"~ E ~ E

«

0 -M O M -E~ E

«

o 0

~-Visiting

Hours:

to9:OO

a.m.

4:00

p.m.

VISITING

HOURS

NO PARKING

NO RIGHT TURN

E_ E

«

00

M _ M E _ E

«

00

M _ M E_ E

«

00

M _ M

NO BLOWING

OF HORN

NO LEFT TURN

NO·U-TURN

(38)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otlices

TURN RIGHT

E~ E <C 00C')~ C')

NO ENTRY

E ~

E

ci 00 C') ~ C') E ~ E ci 0 0 · C') _ C')

STOP

HOSPITAL HI-WAY

DIRECTIONAL SIGN

SPECIFICATIONS:

All Other Exterior Graphic Signs:

a. COLOR: As shown on the drawings. All signsshall be reflecrorized and with white borders

b. LETTERST YLE: Helvetica medium with type size" proportional to the sign panel size.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZES: As shown on the drawings.

d. MATERIALS: Galvanized "iron, gao 26 and 50 mm diameter galvanized iron pipe stand.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1200 mm above ground level, on iron pipe stand.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Graphics shall be silk-screen printed with the background area spray-painted.

(39)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

FACILITY DIRECTORY

E E

s

0)

.

.1

Directory

I

~

-

--

-E E N to

,...

Wall mounted directories should be located in the hospital's main entrance lobby or lobbies. Directories should be clearly visible to visitors as they enter the hospital.

E E

~

FACILITY DIRECTORY

SPECIFICATIONS:

a.

COLOR:

Black message strip on a clear background.

b.

LETTER STYLE:

Helvetica medium with 63 mm type for the title.

c.

SIGN PANEL SIZE:

914 mm x 1016 mm

d.

MATERIALS:

9% low-light-transmission bronze acrylic plastic face and sides, the cover shall be hinged for easier access. Fluorescent lamps for lighting.

e.

MOUNTING:

Recommended height of 1981 mm from finished floor to the top of the sign panel. Surface wall-mounted with approved dry wall or masonry anchors.

f.

FRAME DESIGN:

In

forming the directory box, no frame should be visible to the viewer.

g.

GRAPHIC APPLICATION:

Photographic film negative or reverse silk-screened messages on clear plexiglass strips held in carriers to allow the messages to be interchanged.

(40)

Building Map

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

ORIENTATION/FACILITY MAPS

Interior hospital maps should be located in' close proximity to, or as part of, the directory in the main lobby. If maps are used. on individual floors, the maps should be located close to, or as part of, the floor directories.

It is important to position and orient the floor-plan diagram so that it actually portrays the actual floor plan, as well as the viewer's location on the floor. A «You Are Here" type of device may be used on the map to identify the viewer's.position on the floor and in the hospitaL.,

e

E <:T ( 1 -E E

~MAP

LAYOUYz... 762 mm

- -

-

...

---

...

ORIENTATION/FACILITY MAP

E E

~

SPECIFICATIONS:

a.

COLOR:

Ivory background; dark-grey plan and graphics..

b.

LETTER STYLE:

Helvetica medium 'with 76 mm type for the title..

c.

SIGN PANEL SIZE:

762 mm x 876 mm

d.

MATERIALS:. 1/8"

matte acrylic;

1/8"

acrylic base panel;

2-1/2"

x 3/ 4"X1/8"aluminum L strips.

e.

MOUNTING:

Recommended height of 1066 mm from the finished floor line to the top of the map. This shall be attached to two vertical aluminum angles with countersunk flathead cap screws.

f.

GRAPHIC APPLICATION:

Graphics and plan shall be silk-screen printed with the background area spray painted.

r

J

)

~

1 . :~ . ...

----ii~fll

0548 Hl0B,45 $12 J --

---

- - : - - -.. 2 1

(41)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

DEPARTMENT IDENTIFICATION/

CORRIDOR DIRECTIONAL SIGNS

Information signs, identifying services or departments, shall be utilized. Directional signs shall be located at key points wherever the visitor has to make decisions. The following departments/services shall have identification/ directional plaques:

SERVICE/DEPARTMENT

1. Administrative 2. Clinical Service a. Surgical b. OB-GYNE c. Nursery

d. leu

.3. Nursing Service a. Medical Ward b. Surgical Ward c. Pediatric Ward d. OB-GYNE Ward 4. Medical Ancillary Service

a. Laboratory b. Radiology c. Pharmacy d. Emergency Dept. e. Out-patient Dept. f. Medical Records g. CSSR 5. [)ietary Service 6. Engineering Service a. Laundry b. Housekeeping/Linen c. Maintenance d. Motorpool 600 mm

-(7)

o

3 3

(42)

Signagt;.Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: White typography on a dark-green background with white

. borders.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium. Please refer to the Type Scale

Table for the appropriate letter sizes.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 160 mm x 600 mm

d. MATERIALS: 1/16" clear acrylic sheet with 1/8" acrylic backing.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1600 mm from finished floor

line, wall-mounted at corridor intersections. This unit.shall be attached to two vertical aluminum angles with countersunk flathead cap screws.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message and colors shall be silk screen

printed on the reverse side of a clear acrylic sheet with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified .

3A"~DINARY PLYWOOD BACK-ING, PAINTED FINISH. I/IGIIACRYUC W/ MESSAGEAND COLOR ON SEC-OND" SURFACE. I/SIIALUM.

c

BAR ANCHORED ON WALL W/MOUNTING HOlES AND FLATHEAD CAP

SCREWS.

.__-+HOSPITAL LOGO

DEPARTMENT NAME SECTION RAR

ELEVATION

·,

DEPARTMENT IDENTIFICATION SIGN

NOTE: LEGENDS ARE GENERALLY SET FLUSH LEFT, RAGGED RIGHT.

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: Green legend and logo on an off-white background. Thickness shall be green. Plywood backing shall be grey.

b. LETTERSTYLE: Helvetica medium. The legend shall be placed at

the bottom right or left one-third of the sign panel. The hospital logo shall be placed at the upper left or right corner of the sign paneL For the appropriate letter sizes, refer to Type Scale Table.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 400 mm x 400 mm double-faced sign with rounded

corners ( nominal 5:1 ratio of outside radius ).

d. MATERIALS: 2-1/16" clear acrylic sheet with 3/4" ordinary plywood

backing, painted finish. Note that this department identification sign is double-faced.

e. MOUNTiNG: Recommended height of2200 mm from finished floor

line, with the location sign projected at right angles to the traffic flow. This shall be mounted on a single piece of 3/4" ordinary plywood to which the 1/16" clear acrylic sheet is fixed. This mounting wood, which also serves as backing for the sign, shall be clipped onto the 1/8" aluminum bar anchored to the wall.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message and colors shall be silk screen

printed on the reverse side of clear acrylic sheet with the background area spray painted to match the colors specified. .

(43)

"

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Oflices

ALLOWABLE ABBREVIATIONS FOR LEGENDS:

Department Dept.

Obstetrics-Gynecology OB-GYNE

Out-patient Department OPD

Engineering Eng' g

Room Rm.

Eye, Ear, Nose& Throat EENT

Depending on the Viewing Distance, the following table shall be used in determining Type Scale:

TYPE SCALE TABLE

Viewing Distance (m) 11.43 22.86 34.29 45.72 57.15 68.58 80.01 91.44 102.87 114.30 Type-Scale (mm) 25.40 50.80 76.20 101.60 127.00 152.40 177.80 203.20 228.60 254.00

ROOM IDENTIFICATION PLAQUES

Plaques to identify rooms shall be used. The following rooms shall have identification plaques:

1. Administrative Service a. Lobby

b. Communication Room c. Business and Finance Office d. Admitting Office e. Chief of Hospital f. Administrative Office g. Chief of Clinics h. Chief Nurse 2. Clinical Services a. Department of Medicine (1) Department Head (2) Conference Room (3) Intensive Care Unit (4) Nurses' Station b. Department of Surgery

(44)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

(3) Opera~ing Room Area (4) Scrub-up

(5) Clean-up

(6) Sterile Instruments and Supply Storage Room (7) Anesthesiologist Room and Anesthesia Storage (8) Doctors' Dressing Room

(9) Nurses' Locker Room (10)Operating Room (11) Recovery Room

(12)Central Sterilizing and Supply Room (a) Sterile Supply Storage

(b) Receiving and Cleaning Area (c) Work Area

(d) Sterilizing Area (13)Orthopedic Section

(a) Section Head (b) Fracture Room .(14) Urology Section

(a) Section Head

(b) Examination/Treatment Area (c) Toilet c. Department of Pediatrics (1) Department Head (2) Conference Room (3) Nursery

(a) Pathological Suspect Nursery (b) Premature Nursery

(c) Formula Preparation Room

(d). Ante Room (Examination and Treatment Room) (e) Nurses' Station

(f) Mothers Feeding Room

d. Department of OB-GYNE

(1) Department Head (2) Conference Room (3) Delivery Room Area (4) Delivery Room (5) Labor Room (6) Scrub-up (7) Clean-up (8) Nurses' Station

3. Medical Ancillary Services a.. Department of Radiology

(1) Department Head (2) Conference Room (3) Reception

(4) Viewing Room

(5) Film File and Film Storage Room

(45)

r

Signage. Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

(6) X-Ray Rooms (2) (7) Dark Room (8) Toilet (2) b. Pathology Department (1) Department Head (2) Conference Room

(3) Working and Bloodletting Room (4) Storage Room

(5) Technician's Locker Room (6) Toilet

(7) Morgue/Autopsy Room c. Pharmacy Service

(I) Pharmacy

(2) Storage Room (Combustible Materials) d. Emergency Room

(1) Examination/Treatment

(2) Toilet

e. Outpatient Department (1) Lobby

(2) OPD Records Room (3) Toilet (2) (4) Examination/Treatment Rooms (a) Medicine (2) (b) Surgery (2) (c) Pediatrics (2) (d) OB-GYNE (2)

(e) Eye, Ear, Nose, Throat

(f) Dental (2) (g) Under Six (h) Family Planning f. Dental Service

(1) Dental Office g. Medical Records Room 4. Nursing Service

a. Medical Ward (1) Nurses' Station

(a) Treatment Room (b) Nurses' Locker Room (c) Toilet

(d) Clean Linen Storage (e) Soiled Linen Storage

(f) Dirty Utility Room (g) Clean Utility Room (h) Pantry

(46)

,.

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otlices

(c) Janitor's Closet (d) Toilet (2) h. Surgical Ward

(1) Nurses' Station

(a) Nurses' Locker Room (h) Toilet

(c) Clean Linen Storage (d) Soiled Linen Storage (e) Treatment Room

(t)

Dirty Utility Room (g) Clean Utility Room (h) Pantry

(2) Patient's Unit (a) Private Rooms (h) Isolation Rooms (c) Wards (d) Janitor's Closet (e) Toilet (2) c. OB-GYNE Ward " (1) Treatment Room (2) Nurses' Station

(a) Clean Utility Room (h) Dirty Utility Room (c) Clean Linen Storage (d) Soiled Linen Storage (e) Nurses' Locker Room

(t)

Toilet (g) Pantry (3) Patient's Unit

(a) Private Rooms (h) Isolation Rooms (c) Wards (d) Janitor's Closet (e) Toilet (2) d. Pediatric Ward (1) Treatment Room (2) Nurses' Station

(a) Clean Utility Room (h) Dirty Utility Room (c) Clean Linen Storage (d) Soiled Linen Storage (e) Nurses' Locker Room

(t)

Toilet (g) Pantry (3) Patient's Unit

(a) Private Rooms (h) Isolation Rooms (c) Wards

(47)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Ottices

(d) Janitor's Closet (e) Toilet (2)

5.

Dietary Service a. Dietician

b.

Supply Delivery and Receiving Area

c. Dry Storage Room d. Wet Storage Room e. Dietary Kitchen

f. Washing Area g. Staff Dining h. Male Locker Room

l. Female Locker Room

J. Toilet (2)

6. Engineering Service a. Laundry Service

(1) Supply Storage Room (2) Laundry Room

b. Housekeeping

(1) Office

(2) Central Linen Storage c. Maintenance Office

(1) Office (2) Workshop

(3) Mechanical and Electrical Room

1

(4) Tool Storage d. Motorpool

(1) Office

(2) Repair Shop and Garage (3) Tool and Storage Room

;-HOSPITAL LOGOt--~ e e o o N 200mm A Chief of Hoapitol WALL SURFACE 1/16" THI<. ACRYLIC SHT. ROOM IDENTIFICATION I/e" THI<. ACRYLIC BACKING ELEVATION

(48)

CSSR Exam. OPD EENT OR DR

Medii

Elect'l ICU ER RR LR Iso. Rm.

.

~

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

SPECIFICATIONS:

a.

COLOR.:

Green legend on an off-white background.

b.

LETTER STYLE:

Helvetica medium; refer to the Type Scale Table for the appropriate letter sizes.

c.

SIGN PANEL SIZE: 200

mm x

200

mm, rounded corners (nominal

5:1

ratio of outside radius).

d.

MATERIALS:

1/16" clear acrylic sheet with 1/8" acrylic backing. e.

MOUNTING:

Recommended height of

1600

mm from finished floor

line,' wall mounted at the closure side of the door when possible. Surface wall- mounted with masonry anchors, double adhesive foam tape, or a siliconeadhesive.

£.

GRAPHIC APPLICATION:

Message and colors shall be silk-screen printed on the reverse side of a clear acrylic sheet, with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

ALLOWABLE ABBREVIATIONS FOR LEGENDS:

Room Rm. And

&

Department Dept. Instruments Inst. Storage Sto. Central Sterilizing and Supply Room Examination

Outpatient Department Eye, Ear, Nose, Throat Operating Room Delivery Room Mechanical Electrical

Intensive Care Unit Emergency Room Recovery Room . Labor Room Isolation Room

ROOM NUMBER SIGNS

Room number signs are considered as part of a facility's identification, regardless of whether the room is actually part of the facility's function. The future addition of functions to the sign needs to be considered.

E

E

o r:!

~ ~

ROOM NUMBER SIGN

(49)

Signagc Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: White number on a green background with white borders.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium; refer to Type Scale Table for number sizes.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 120 mm x 200 mrn, rounded corners (nominal

5:1 ratio of outside radius). d. MATERIALS: 1/1611

clear acrylic sheet with 1/8" acrylic backing. e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of2200 mm from finished floor

line, on top of doors. These room numbers shall be mounted on the center of door widths, with double adhesive foam tape or a silicone adhesive.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: The color of the numbers shall be

silk-screen printed on the reverse side of a clear acrylic sheet, with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

WARNINGjPROHIBITORY<SIGNS

These signs should be located at key points along the route of the visitor where specific warning or prohibitory information is required to control visitor activity. Signs which indicate rooms to which the public has no access should be located on doors.

+---E E o

"

N

No Smoking!

(Bawal Manigarilyo!)

~

180mm

r

"NO SMOKING"

E E o C"J C"J

Unauthorized

Person

Keep Out

(Bawal ang walang pahintulot dito.)

180mm

"UNA UTHORIZED

PERSON KEEP OUT'

(50)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices E E E E o 0 M ,... M N

Oxygen in Use

No Smoking!

(Kasalukuyang guma-gamit ng oksiheno, bawal Manigarilyo)

"OXYGEN IN USE,

NO SMOKING"

No Visitors

Allowed

(Bawal ang bisita.)

~)

• 180 mm

J,

"NO VISITORS . ALLOWED" E E o

,...

N

No Loitering!

(Bawal Gumala!)

"NO LOITERING"

Silence

Please

(Bawal

M~g-ingay!)

r

180mm

,I,

"SILENCE PLEASE" 31

(51)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

Please

Fa-II in Line

(Pumifa po tayo)

180mm

"PLEASE FALL

IN LINE"

E E o r-.. N E E o (") C')

I

.lL

Sterile Gown

Must Be

Worn!

(Magsuot ng

malinis na gown!)

180mm

"STERILE GOWN

MUST BE WORN"

(52)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Ottices

Surgical

Mask

Must Be

Worn!

(Magsuot ng malinis na gasang pangtistis.) 180mm

"SURGICAL MASK

MUST BE WORN"

~

~

(Panganib n9

kanser)

180mm

"CANCER HAZARD"

E E o C') C') E E o C') (") E E o f'.. N

Biohazard

Admittance to Authorized Personnel Only (Mapanganib S8 kalu-sugan, para lang sa mga taong may kaalaman.)

.180

mm

"BIOHAZARD"

Danger'-Radiation

(Mapanganib-Radiation)

j)

180

mm

.

'cl

"DANGER-RADIATION"

33

(53)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

X-Ray Room

Do Not Enter

When The Red

Light Is On

(Silid eksrehan, huwag pumasok kung pula ang i1aw) E E o ~ E E o ,.... N

Electrical

Hazard

(Mapanganib-Koryente)

. "ELECTRICAL

HAZARD"

180mm

j--~

"X-RAY ROOM:

DO NOT ENTER WHEN

THE RED LIGHT IS ON"

High

Voltage

(Mataas ang

Boltahe)

E E o ,.... N

"HIGH VOLTAGE"

(54)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: Refer to drawings for symbol colors. All legends shall be dark-grey on a white background.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium, refer to Type Scale Table for the appropriate sizes.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 180 mm x 270 mm & 180 mm x 330 mm, depending on the message length, with rounded corners (nominal 5:1 ratio of outside radius).

d. MATERIALS: 1/16" clear acrylic sheet with 1/8" acrylic backing. e. MOUNTING:Recommended height of 1600 mm from finished floor

line, located on walls or on doors. Surface wall-mounted with masonry anchors, double adhesive foam tape, or a silicone adhesive.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message and colors shall be silk- screen printed on the reverse side of a clear acrylic sheet with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

FIRST-AID,EMERGENCY

AND FIRE PROTECTION SIGNS

All symbols in this classification denote first-aid-related equipment as well as fire-protection and emergency equipment.

First Aid

Station

(Stasyon ng paglalapat ng panqunahinq lunas)

"FIRST- AID STATION

tI

E E E E o 0 C'J ,... C'J N

Fire

Extinguisher

(Gamit - pamatay

Sunog.)

"FIRE EXTINGUISHER"

35

(55)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices E E 0 J'-. N

Fire Hose

Fire

(Gomang para

Hydrant

sa pamatay

(Tubig- pamatay

ng sunog)

8unog)

~

180mm

~

J

180 mm

J,

"FIRE HOSE" "FIRE HYDRANT'

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: Refer to drawings for symbol colors. All legends shall be

dark-grey on a white background.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium, refer to Type Scale Table for

letter sizes.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 180 mm x 270 mm with rounded comers (nominal

5:1 ratio of outside radius).

d. MATERIALS: 1/16" clear acrylic sheet with 1/8" acrylic backing.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1600 mm from finished floor

line and fixed on walls or on equipment. Surface wall-mounted with masonry anchors, double adhesive foam tape, or a silicone adhesive; a pipe stand with a mounting base serves as an alternative means of installation.

f GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message and colors shall be silk screen

printed on the reverse side of clear acrylic sheet, with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

(56)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices

REST ROOMS

Rest room signs should be located on the rest room door centered at a height of 1676 mm from the finished floor to the top of the sign panel. Except for the height, local conditions may dictate the location of the sign.

a

~

II

E W E ~ 0 ::J r-... 0 (\/ ~

Female Toilet

Male Toilet

(Palikurang Pangbabae) (Palikurang Panglalakl)

"FEMALE"

TOILETS

(Palikuran)

"TOILETS"

E W

E

~ 0::> 0 0 ..,. Cf) . ~

"MALE"

SPECIFICATIONS:

(for "FEMALE" AND "MALE")

a. COLOR: White symbol, located inside a square, blue-field on an

off-white background. All legends shall be dark-grey.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium, refer to the Type Scale Table for

the appropriate letter sizes.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 200 mm x 200 mm with rounded comers (nominal

5:1 ratio of outside radius).'

d. MATERIALS: 1/16" clear acrylic sheet with 1/8" acrylic backing.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1600 mmfrorn finished floor

line, centered on width of doors or on walls. Surface wall-mounted with masonry anchors, double adhesive foam tape, or a silicone adhesive.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message and colors shall he silk- screen

printed on the reverse side of clear acrylic sheet, with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

(57)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Oflices

SPECIFICATIONS:

(for "TOILETS")

a. COLOR: Blue male symbol/red female symbol on an off-white background. Legend shall be dark grey.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium, refer to the Type Scale Table for

the appropriate letter sizes. The legend shall be placed at the right or left bottom one-third of the sign panel.

c. SIGN PANEL SIZE: 400 mm x 400 mm double-faced sign with rounded

corners (nominal 5:1 ratio of outside radius).

d. MATERIALS: 2-1/16" clear acrylic sheet with 3/4" ordinary plywood

backing, painted finish.

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of2200 mm from finished floor

line, with the location sign projected at right angles to the traffic flow. This shall be mounted on a single piece of 3/4" ordinary plywood to

which the 1/16" clear acrylic sheet is fixed. This mounting wood, which also serves as backing for the sign, shall be clipped onto the 1/8" aluminum bar anchored to the wall.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message and colors shall be silk- screen

printed on the reverse side of dear acrylic sheet, with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

SIGNS FOR THE HANDICAPPED

The symbol of access tells you that a building has accessibility features for disabled persons. There are several graphic signs that carry this symbol to indicate which access features are available..

THE SYMBOL OF ACCESS

E

W

E ~

o=> 0 0

M~

THERE ARE RAMPS FOR THE PHYSICALLY

(58)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Oflices

SPECIAL ELEVATORS

TELEPHONES ARE WITHIN

EASy'REACH

. PARKING FOR THE

DIRECTIONAL SIGN

PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: White symbol inside a square, dark-blue field with white

borders. Sign thickness shall be blue.

b. LETTER STYLE: N. A.

c. SIGN PANELSIZE: 300 mm x 300 mm with rounded comers (nominal 5:1 ratio of outside radius).

d. MATERIALS: 1/16" dear acrylic sheet with 1/8" acrylic backing..

e. MOUNTING: Recommended height of 1600 mm from finished floor line on walls in places where access features for the handicapped are available. Surface wall-mounted with masonry anchors, or on a pipe stand.

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message and colors shall be silk- screen printed on the reverse side of clear acrylic sheet, with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

(59)

p'

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otlices

OTHERS

E E 0

,...

N

Taxi

Telephone

(Taksi)

(Telepono)

...

J

~

tsomrn

~

~

1aomm

"TAXI"

"TELEPHONE"

Drinking

Fountain

(Malamig na

lnurnlnan)

E E o I'-N

Garbage

Can

(Basurahan)

'DRINKING FOUNTAIN"

"GARBAGE CAN"

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: White symbol inside a square, blue-field with white . background and dark-grey legend.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium, refer to the Type Scale Table for

the appropriate letter sizes. .

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Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Otiices

e. MOUNTING: The «TAXI" sign, free-standing or wall-mounted, shall

be placed at a designated location near the entrance or driveway. Other signs shall be surface wall-mounted atop equipment with masonry anchors, double emulsion foam tape or on pipe stand. .

f. GRAPHIC APPLICATION: Message aria colors shall be silk- screen

printed on the reverse side of clear acrylic sheet, with the background area spray-painted to match the colors specified.

STICKER-TYPE SIGNS AND LABELS

Biological warning signs are required to be displayed in areas where these materials are used, on storage cabinets, and on individual containers.

The other sticker-type signs bearing the logo of DOl-l.are to be put in areas to denote an order for' prevention and obligatory actions.

(61)

Signage Systems Manual for Hospitals and Offices E E o <t E E ·0 <t E E o <t

SPECIFICATIONS:

a. COLOR: As shown on the illustrations.

b. LETTER STYLE: Helvetica medium, all capital letters. The letter

sizes will depend on the length of the message. c. SIGN SIZE: Refer to the illustrations.

References

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