Citrix MetaFrame XP
A Technical Features Overview
Welcome to Big Tour 2001
Technical Session #1
Agenda
Intro to MetaFrame XP
What is MetaFrame XP?
How is MetaFrame XP Packaged?
MetaFrame XP Features (technically speaking)
What’s New in MetaFrame XP?
MetaFrame XP
What is MetaFrame XP?
•
The next generation of Citrix’s MetaFrame application
serving software.
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The product of a ground up reassessment by our engineers
coupled with your input on what enterprise class
server-based computing should be.
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Built to eliminate current and future obstacles to speed,
performance and control while maintaining backward
compatibility for ease of migration.
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Everything you have seen in MetaFrame 1.8/FR1 and MORE.
How is it Packaged?
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Base MetaFrame XP Functionality
MetaFrame XPs
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Base MetaFrame XP Functionality
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Load Management
MetaFrame XPa
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Base MetaFrame XP Functionality
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Load Management
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System Monitoring & Analysis
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Application Packaging & Delivery
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Network Management
MetaFrame XPe
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Deploy as many servers as you need…
MetaFrame XP
MetaFrame XP Management
Centralized Administration
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Independent Management Architecture
IMA-compliant servers and management products share a common
and extensible management infrastructure
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Single Point of Command and Control
All administration, configuration, monitoring and control of the Citrix
Server Farm is managed centrally through the Citrix Management Console (CMC)
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Central Data Store
Configuration information for the Server Farm is stored centrally in
Data Center 1
Subnet 10.1.X.X
Data Center 2
Subnet 10.2.X.XData Center 3
Subnet 10.3.X.XOnly 1 ICA License Is utilized
MetaFrame XP Management
License Management Enhancements
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Centralized License Management
Licenses are installed into a Central Data Store and managed
centrally from the Citrix Management Console. Administrators can easily manage all of the licenses for the Citrix Server Farm from a single point.
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License Pooling Across Subnets
ICA Connection licenses for client connections can be pooled across
the entire server farm regardless of whether the server farm crosses network subnets
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Single point of License Installation and Activation
License installation and activation can be done centrally via the
CMC
ADS
Enumerate Userand Group Accounts from Active Directory Publish Application
for ADS Users from the CMC
MetaFrame XP Management
Active Directory Integration
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User Principal Names
Allows Users to logon to the MetaFrame XP server farm using their
user principal name logon. I.e. [email protected]
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Account Authority Access
Utilizes Native Active Directory Interfaces to access the Active
Directory. MetaFrame XP integrates and fully supports Application Publishing in a native Active Directory environment.
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Application Publishing to NFuse and Program Neighborhood
Allows users to utilize their Active Directory accounts to access
MetaFrame XP Management
Printer Management Enhancements
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Printer Driver Replication
Gives administrators the power and control to manage and distribute
printer drivers to all of the MetaFrame servers in the server farm, providing a consistent printing environment for all users
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Printer Driver Mapping
Printer drivers on different platforms often have differing names
which can interfere with client printer creation. Printer driver mapping enables administrators to control differing printer drivers
Install New Printer Driver on 1 Server
Use CMC to Manage and Distribute New Printer Driver to entire
Server Farm
CMC
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Terminal Printer Auto-Creation
Ability for the administrator to setup auto-creation of printers for ICA
DOS and WinCE Terminal Devices
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Network Printer Auto-Creation
Ability for the administrator to setup auto-creation of network printers
MetaFrame XP Management
Printer Management Enhancements (Cont’d)
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Client Printer Creation Logging
Logs all information related to client printer creation in the system
event log. Gives administrators the power and information to proactively detect and resolve client printer issues
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Printer Compatibility
Allows the administrator to specify client printers that can be used in
the MetaFrame environment or specify printers that can never be used Restricted XYZ Printer ABC Printer ABC Printer ICA Client ICA Connection
Printer is on the restricted list Printer Creation
is Disabled
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Printer Bandwidth Control
Allows the administrator to control and specify the amount of
Load Management
Load Management
(MetaFrame XPa and XPe)Load Management Features
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Configurable Application Load Balancing
Create Load Balancing Evaluators that can be assigned to both
Servers and Applications.
7 New Criteria that can be used to adjust Load Balancing
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Load Management Replaces MetaFrame 1.8 Load Balancing
The code for Load Management is built into MetaFrame XPa and
XPe. Load Management in MetaFrame XP utilizes the Independent Management Architecture for Communication.
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Monitoring of Application and Server Load
Assign Load Balancing Evaluators to Servers and Applications and
Load Management
(MetaFrame XPa and XPe)Load Management Components
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Load Management Criteria
CPU Utilization, Memory Usage, Page Swap, Page Fault, Server User Load
New Criteria in MetaFrame XP - IP Range, Scheduling, Context Switches,
Disk Data I/O, License Threshold, Application User Load, Disk Operations
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Load Management Rules
Are measured statistics for high or low loads on servers. Lower a
rule for lower power systems and highly detailed load management. Elevate a rule to make more use of high power systems.
Rules Consist of Criteria w/ Set Thresholds
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Load Evaluators
Used to configure server load measurements. Default is the Citrix
provided load evaluator. Administrators can also create their own. Load Evaluators can vary by server and/or application.
System Monitoring
and Analysis
System Monitoring & Analysis
(MetaFrame XPe)System Monitoring and Analysis Components
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Local Database
A database created on every MetaFrame XPe server for storing
the real-time information
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Farm Metric Server
Farm metric server: Interprets farm-wide data and deals with alerts
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Metric
A track-able item that Resource Manager measures for servers or
applications (e.g., memory available bytes)
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Resource Managed Application
An application which may or may not have been published by
System Monitoring & Analysis
(MetaFrame XPe)System Monitoring & Analysis Features
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Intuitive Administrative Interface
Click on an application in the CMC to bring up a menu of functions,
including snooze, sleep, real-time graph, properties and alarm options. Add and remove alarms with a few clicks of the mouse.
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System Scalability
System Monitoring and Analysis is designed to scale with your
MetaFrame XPe environment.
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Simplified Setup
No database setup required—works out of the box with MSDE.
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Resource Manager
Complete re-write of Resource Management Services. It integrates
System Monitoring & Analysis
(MetaFrame XPe)System Monitoring & Analysis Features (cont’d)
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Summary Data
As part of CMC, Summary Reports and Data can also be managed
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Watcher Window
Monitors parameters through a small watcher window in the corner
of the screen. If an alert is raised, simply double click on the alert icon to access all relevant information using the CMC interface
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Server Reboot Scheduling
All managed servers can be scheduled to reboot at specific times.
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Server and Application Groups
Create server or application groups consisting of specific users by
System Monitoring & Analysis
(MetaFrame XPe)System Monitoring & Analysis Features
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Real-Time Monitoring and Alerts
Receive real-time notification of problems such as memory
shortage, hard disk space or CPU utilization. Receive notification via the CMC, SMS message to mobile phones, SNMP or e-mail.
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Application and Server Farm Monitoring
Configure options for servers—either individually or farm-wide—to
Application Packaging
and Delivery
Application Packaging & Delivery
(MetaFrame XPe)
Application Packaging and Delivery Features
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Installation Manager
Complete re-write of Installation Management Services. It is 100%
integrated with the Citrix Management console.
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Improved User Interface
Provides a greater degree of control over the installation package,
plus more feedback about the status of the application being delivered
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Server Groups
Create custom server groups such as operating system, geographic
location, department or other user-defined criteria
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MSI Support
Deploy any application that provides a Microsoft Installer Package
Application Packaging & Delivery
(MetaFrame XPe)
Application Packaging and Delivery Features
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Service Pack Packaging
Facilitates maintenance of application serving environments by
enabling the packaging, delivery and installation of service packs and patches.
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File Packaging
Packages individual files or groups of files for distribution
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Application Packaging
Automatically replicate recorded installation scripts on multiple
Application Packaging & Delivery
(MetaFrame XPe)
Application Packaging and Delivery Features
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Scheduling
Set up installations to occur automatically during off-peak hours or
on weekends
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Delivery Verification
Status of application delivery to target servers can be easily verified
through Installation Manager
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Auto Server Reboot Support
Support applications that require server rebooting upon completion
Application Packaging & Delivery
(MetaFrame XPe)
Application Packaging and Delivery Features
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Project Details
View all project settings, including file details, registry changes, and
target directories within the project.
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RollBack
Quickly and easily “wipe the slate clean” on the packaging server
following package creation to prepare for new installations
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Inventory
Allows administrators to easily inventory all applications delivered to
Network Management
Network Management
(MetaFrame XPe)Network Management Features
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Standard SNMP Support
Citrix now supports the most widely used network management protocol,
SNMP.
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Monitor and Control MetaFrame Servers
Conveniently monitor and control common MetaFrame session and
user status information across multiple farms from a single console
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Integration with Enterprise SNMP Management Tools
Console Plug-ins are available for Tivoli Netview(v 5.1.2 and above)
Client Enhancements
ICA Client Enhancements
Shadowing Enhancements
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Shadow Indicator
Notifies users that shadowing is in progress and provides a cancel
button to end the shadow. Configurable per server within Citrix Connection Configuration.
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Shadowing Installation Option
Ability to select whether shadowing is available
Lock down shadowing configuration during installation to prevent
changes
Allows administrators flexibility with privacy and security issues
involving shadowing
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Shadow Activity Logging
Logs all session and user information during a shadow and creates
MetaFrame XP Server Salt Lake City
Published Applications Run in context of
User’s Local Time Zone
Time Zone Time Zone GMT -7 GMT -7 Time Zone GMT -5 ICA Client Florida Time Zone GMT ICA Client London
ICA Client Enhancements
Client Enhancements
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Published Application Parameter Support
Enables the MetaFrame server to accept published application
parameters provided by a client, and the client to pass published application parameters to the server.
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ICA Client Object Interface
Framework that exposes the functionality of the Citrix ICA Win32
Client to other objects or applications. Allows any application that supports embedding of objects, to interface with and pass
instructions to the ICA Client.
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Per Session Time Zone Support
Ability to run applications on the MetaFrame server in the context of
ICA Client Enhancements
ICA Client Object Interface
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Supports leading web browsers
Internet Explorer 4.0 and greater
Netscape 4 and greater
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Supports ActiveX “containers”
MS Office, MS Visual Studio tools, Borland Delphi, etc.
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Provides a programmable interface for integration of ICA
Clients into
Portals
Dashboards
ICA Client Enhancements
NFuse Ready
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NFuse is now integrated with Citrix MetaFrame XP and
Windows ICA Clients
Ability NFuse install option if IIS detected
Sets up default web and startup page
Agenda
That’s it for this session… The next session covers the
following:
New Terms and Architectural Concepts
Communications Events
Migration Strategies
Time permitting: