S
OFTWARE
S
ECTOR
R
EVIEW
Boston
Two International Place
24 Floor
Boston, MA 02110
617-482-7501
Jeff Bistrong
[email protected]
San Francisco
575 Market Street
31 Floor
San Francisco, CA 94105
415-288-4260
Mike Wilkins
[email protected]
London
63 Brook St
London, W1K 4HS
United Kingdom
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7518 8900
Thierry Monjauze
[email protected]
1Q 2014
T
ECHNOLOGY
• M
EDIA
• T
ELECOM
K
EY
C
ONTACTS
:
Technology • Media • Telecom
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
3
4
5
6
8
14
16
DEAL SPOTLIGHT
HW&CO. TMT GROUP OVERVIEW
WHAT WE’VE BEEN READING
NOTEWORTHY SOFTWARE TRANSACTIONS
SOFTWARE M&A ACTIVITY
SOFTWARE SECTOR OVERVIEWS
SOFTWARE IPO OVERVIEW
MIDDLE MARKET DEBT OVERVIEW
RECENT HW&CO. TMT TRANSACTIONS
S
OFTWARE
•
Application Software
•
Infrastructure Software
•
Data and Informatics
•
Healthcare IT
•
Telecom and Data Center
Solutions
•
M2M Technologies
K
EY
F
OCUS
T
HEMES
•
Big Data / Analytics
•
Cloud-Migration
•
Mobilization
I
NTERNET
& D
IGITAL
M
EDIA
•
Information and Media
•
eCommerce
•
Consumer Internet
•
eLearning
•
Internet and Social Gaming
•
Online Advertising and
Marketing
•
Network Optimization
•
SaaS and Subscription Models
•
Vertical-Specific Solutions
HW&C
O
. TMT G
ROUP
F
OCUS
A
REAS
•
E
IGHT
O
FFICES
•
A
PPROXIMATELY
220
E
MPLOYEES
•
10 I
NDUSTRY
G
ROUPS
Boston
San Francisco
London
Richmond
Minneapolis
Philadelphia
Cleveland
Frankfurt
HW&C
O
. G
LOBAL
P
RESENCE
Technology • Media • Telecom
RECENT HW&CO. TMT TRANSACTIONS
H
ARRIS
W
ILLIAMS
& C
O
. O
VERVIEW
2
a portfolio company of and
has been acquired by
a subsidiary of
has been acquired by has been acquired by a portfolio company of has been acquired by
has been acquired by a division of
has been acquired by a portfolio company of
has been recapitalized a portfolio company of
has been acquired by a portfolio company of
and
D
EAL
S
POTLIGHT
– EC
I
S
OFTWARE
S
OLUTIONS
(“EC
I
”)
HW&Co.’s long-term relationship with ECi culminated in the Company’s recent sale to
The Carlyle Group.
Leading provider of vertically-focused enterprise software for small and medium
sized businesses (SMBs) throughout the U.S.
Provides cloud-based and on-premise ERP, business management, and
e-commerce solutions.
Partners with 7,400 customers across multiple sectors including manufacturing,
office equipment, office supplies, contract office furniture, lumber and building
materials, hardware, and janitorial / sanitary.
Successful track record of driving growth through a combination of organic and
acquisition-driven strategies.
F
OR
M
ORE
I
NFORMATION
, P
LEASE
C
ONTACT
:
Jeff Bistrong, Managing Director
[email protected]
Tyler Dewing, Director
[email protected]
a portfolio company of
has been acquired by
a portfolio company of
has received an
investment from
2009
HW&Co. advised ECi
in a capital raise from
Goldman Sachs
2014
HW&Co. advised ECi
in its sale to The
The Internet of Things Will
Transform the Data Center
Gartner, 3/19/14
The “Internet of Things” (IoT) connects remote assets and provides a data stream between the asset
and centralized management systems. Growth in IoT deployments, which are projected to reach 26
billion installed units globally by 2020, will have a transformational effect on the data center market.
Gartner predicts that the influx of IoT technologies in data centers will give rise to a multitude of
technological challenges including security and storage management.
Read the
full article
here
.
There's no future in onpremises IT
-- it's time to move to the cloud
InfoWorld, 3/19/14
InfoWorld is predicting a continued shift to cloud-based infrastructure-as-a-service (“IaaS”) and
platform-as-a-service (“PaaS”) IT services business models.
In the age-old rent-versus-buy debate, InfoWorld argues that the cloud is making a strong case for
renting as managed cloud environments provide efficiency gains and cost reductions.
Read the
full article
here
.
Big Data’s Growth: Overwhelming
yet Vital to Success of SMBs
Mid Size Insider, 3/3/14
According to Baseline, data has been doubling every two years and the majority of CIOs say they
believe the surge in data is crucial, yet remain unsure of how to handle it.
Mid Size Insider stresses the importance of SMBs finding solutions to refine and store the ever-growing
quantity of data in order to gain actionable insights on how to optimize inventories and drive
customer penetration.
Read the
full article
here
.
Beyond the Data: How to
Succeed in Building Efficiency
Analytics
Green Tech Media, 3/5/14
As energy data becomes more granular, the energy efficiency marketplace continues to demand
real-time data-driven insights, customization at scale, and standards creation.
Google’s recent $3.2 billion acquisition of Nest Labs, a provider of smart home monitoring devices,
highlights the growing importance of energy analytics and management.
Read the
full article
here
.
Healthcare Information
Technology Deals: The Heat is On
The Wall Street Journal, 3/10/2014
Sellers are emboldened by demand in the healthcare IT sector, with approximately $33+ billion worth
of M&A transactions consummated over the past three years.
The momentum of the healthcare industry is reflected in the S&P 500 Healthcare Index, a collection of
healthcare technology and services companies, which increased 36% in 2013 and 7% in YTD 2014.
Read the
full report
here
.
Global Mobile Ad Spend Jumped
105% in 2013, On Track For $31.5B
in 2014
TechCrunch, 3/19/14
According to eMarketer, mobile advertising revenues surged 105% in 2013 reaching approximately
$18 billion in sales.
Mobile advertising analysts are predicting that industry revenues will increase 75% in 2014 to $31.5
billion, while Google and Facebook are projected to comprise approximately 70% of all mobile
advertising revenue during 2014.
Read the
full article
here
.
W
HAT
W
E
’
VE
B
EEN
R
EADING
N
OTEWORTHY
S
OFTWARE
T
RANSACTIONS
– 1Q 2014
Blue Kai is a leading cloud-based, big data platform that enables companies to personalize online, offline and
mobile marketing campaigns with richer and more actionable information about targeted audiences.
The acquisition bolsters Oracle's growing suite of technology solutions aimed at CMOs and enables Oracle to
capitalize on increasing budgets within marketing departments as technology solutions continue to provide
significant return on investments.
Oracle Corporation acquires Blue Kai
3/14/14
Ent. Value: $400M
Revenue: NA
EV / Revenue: NA
EV / EBITDA: NA
3/13/14
Ent. Value: $1,100M
Revenue: NA
EV / Revenue: NA
EV / EBITDA: NA
Renaissance Learning is an educational assessment and learning analytics company that makes cloud-based
educational software for use in Kindergarten through 12th grade.
Employed at over 30,000 schools, the Company’s technology solution enables educators to identify knowledge
gaps and tailor their educational offerings accordingly.
In 2011, London-based Permira acquired Renaissance Learning in a take-private transaction for $455 million.
Hellman & Friedman acquires Renaissance Learning
1/30/14
Ent. Value: $746 M
Revenue: $182 M
EV / Revenue: 4.1x
EV / EBITDA: 101.4x
Accelrys is a leading provider of scientific innovation product lifecycle management (“PLM”) software, supporting
industries and organizations that rely on scientific innovation to differentiate themselves.
The acquisition enhances Dassault’s PLM platform by providing greater access to the CPG, food-and-beverage,
pharmaceutical, biotechnology, chemical, and energy industries.
In 2013, Accelrys bolstered its core PLM offering when it acquired Qumas, a specialist in enterprise compliance
and quality management software.
Dassault Systemes acquires Accelrys
3/26/14
Ent. Value: NA
Revenue: NA
EV / Revenue: NA
EV / EBITDA: NA
Fieldglass is a leading provider of intelligent solutions for finding and managing human capital.
The Company offers a unified technology platform that allows hiring managers and HR personnel to acquire
human capital, including contingent workers, services, and direct hires.
The acquisition “reaffirms SAP as the undisputed leader of integrated human resources and procurement in the
cloud for businesses of all sizes and industries” according to SAP’s co-CEOs Bill McDermott and Jim Hagemann
Snabe.
SAP acquires FieldGlass
3/18/14
Ent. Value: $930M
Revenue: NA
EV / Revenue: NA
EV / EBITDA: NA
TravelClick provides cloud-based revenue-generating solutions for hoteliers worldwide, including reservation,
business intelligence and guest management solutions.
With over 37,000 customers, TravelClick enables customers to better manage their inventory and to drive bookings.
The hospitality technology market is becoming increasingly dynamic and complex, with customers requiring better
analytical and revenue-enhancing tools.
359
314
356
354
376
375
364
362
330
372
357
406
309
342
318
322
321
1Q '10
2Q '10
3Q '10
4Q '10
1Q '11
2Q '11
3Q '11
4Q '11
1Q '12
2Q '12
3Q '12
4Q '12
1Q '13
2Q '13
3Q '13
4Q '13
1Q '14
6
Significant acquisition growth
strategies have been
implemented by large tech
companies in an effort to
enhance technology
platforms and grow talent and
reach.
Since 2010, IBM, Oracle,
Google, and Cisco have
consistently been the most
active software investors.
Despite a global M&A
slowdown, 2013 proved to
be a strong year for many
of tech’s leading strategic
consolidators.
Over the last four quarters,
strategic software M&A
volume has remained
consistent, but still below
higher levels observed in
2011 and 2012.
S
TRATEGIC
S
OFTWARE
A
CQUISITION
A
CTIVITY
(1) This analysis compiles M&A transactions for the most active software-focused, strategic acquirers from 2010 to 1Q 2014.
(2) Non-control, private placement transactions are excluded from this analysis.
Source: Capital IQ and HW&Co. research.
MOST ACTIVE STRATEGIC SOFTWARE M&A ACTIVITY BY VOLUME
(1)(2)
GLOBAL STRATEGIC ACQUIRER SOFTWARE M&A ACTIVITY BY VOLUME
(2)
12
5
10
3
1
3
6
5
2
4
4
8
5
5
9
7
4
8
3
2
12
10
7
8
5
3
10
5
2
6
10
8
5
9
7
9
1
2
7
2
1
2
4
2
1
1
1
1
2014YTD
2013
2012
2011
2010
NEW PLATFORM PRIVATE EQUITY SOFTWARE ACQUISITION VOLUME
(1)(2)
1
4
3
3
1
2
2
2
1
2
3
3
1
9
6
2
3
2
2
1
2
1
1
6
3
6
2
1
2
5
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2014YTD
2013
2012
2011
2010
As of 1Q 2014, Vista Equity,
Thoma Bravo, and TA
Associates were among the
most active acquirers of new
platform investments in the
software sector.
Vertical market leaders with
disruptive technologies remain
among the most sought after
acquisition targets for private
equity investors.
Coming off a robust second
half of 2013, private equity
investment activity in the
software sector increased in
1Q 2014 over 4Q 2013.
Take-private transactions by
private equity remain popular.
Market conditions remain
attractive for private equity
transactions.
P
RIVATE
E
QUITY
S
OFTWARE
A
CQUISITION
A
CTIVITY
GLOBAL NEW PLATFORM PRIVATE EQUITY SOFTWARE ACQUISITION VOLUME
(2)
40
52
34
48
38
38
60
33
39
49
40
43
37
39
50
40
47
1Q '10
2Q '10
3Q '10
4Q '10
1Q '11
2Q '11
3Q '11
4Q '11
1Q '12
2Q '12
3Q '12
4Q '12
1Q '13
2Q '13
3Q '13
4Q '13
1Q '14
Date
Closed Acquirer Target Description
Enterprise Value ($mm)
Revenue Multiple
Application Software
Pending Hellman & Friedman LLC Renaissance Learning Inc. Computer-based assessment technology and school improvement programs. $1,100 NA
Pending Dassault Systemes SA Accelrys Inc. Scientific business intelligence software and solutions. $683 4.1x
Pending Amadeus Americas, Inc. NMTI Holdings, Inc. NMTI Holdings, Inc. provides software for the hospitality industry. $500 NA
Pending HGGC, LLC Serena Software, Inc. Software products for mainframe change management. $436 2.4x
Pending Wolters Kluwer Third Coast Holdings Inc Enterprise legal management software. $290 NA
Pending SAP AG Fieldglass, Inc. Human capital management solutions. NA NA
03/12/14 The Carlyle Group LP ECi Software Solutions, Inc. ERP software for SMBs. $420 3.8x
02/20/14 BBVA Compass Bancshares, Inc. Simple Finance Technology Corp. Online banking software. $117 NA
02/18/14 Court Square Capital Partners AFS Technologies, Inc. Business enterprise and on-demand software solutions. NA NA
01/24/14 H&F, JMI Equity Applied Systems, Inc. Software solutions for the insurance industry. $1,800 NA
01/16/14 Open Text Corporation GXS Group, Inc. Provides business-to-business e-commerce and integration services. $1,165 2.4x
01/14/14 Dassault Systemes SA Realtime Technology AG 3D visualization software. $263 2.3x
01/10/14 NCR Corp. Digital Insight Corporation On-demand financial management solutions for financial institutions. $1,650 5.1x
12/30/13 PTC Inc. ThingWorx, Inc. Software application development platform. $130 NA
11/21/13 Experian plc Passport Health Software and solutions for hospitals and health care providers. $850 NA
Median $500 3.1x
APPLICATION SOFTWARE M&A VOLUME
GLOBAL
8
Application software M&A
volume declined slightly in 1Q
2014, though technology
incumbents continue to fill
gaps in their technology
offerings and pursue adjacent
verticals via acquisition.
Publicly disclosed application
software M&A multiples are at
their most attractive levels
relative to the median over
the last three years.
Vertically-oriented solutions,
most notably in Healthcare IT,
Financial Services, and the
Public Sector, continue to
drive investment in
application software assets.
Industry leading application
software platforms are
commanding premium
valuations from both strategic
and financial acquirers.
A
PPLICATION
S
OFTWARE
– M&A M
ARKET
S
UMMARY
Source: Capital IQ and HW&Co. proprietary information.
1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 ConfidentialNOTABLE APPLICATION SOFTWARE M&A TRANSACTIONS
MEDIAN M&A REVENUE MULTIPLES
245 230 245 261 267 271 285 269 256 288 266 296 243 245 245 256 231 1.5x 1.7x 2.3x 1.7x 1.5x 2.0x 1.8x 1.9x 1.1x 2.1x 2.4x 1.3x 1.6x 1.8x 2.2x 2.0x 2.7x
Date
Closed Acquirer Target Description
Enterprise Value ($mm)
Revenue Multiple
SaaS
Pending Thoma Bravo, LLC TravelCLICK, Inc. Provides cloud-based revenue-generating solutions for hoteliers. $930 NA 03/11/14 Thoma Bravo, LLC Global Healthcare Exchange, LLC Cloud-based healthcare technology for supply chain management. NA NA
02/28/14 Corporate Executive Board Co. KnowledgeAdvisors, Inc. Learning and talent measurement software. $52 NA
02/06/14 Oracle Corporation Responsys, Inc. Marketing solutions across various interactive channels. $1,597 8.2x
12/19/13 The Hearst Corporation Homecare Homebase, LLC SaaS solutions for the homecare and hospice industry. $625 8.9x 12/19/13 Omnitracs, Inc. Roadnet Technologies, Inc. Fleet and workforce management and GPS tracking solutions. NA NA 11/15/13 Vista Equity Partners The Active Network, Inc. Cloud computing applications for activity and participant management. $946 2.1x 11/04/13 Vitera Healthcare Greenway Medical Software solutions and managed business services to healthcare providers. $632 4.7x
08/30/13 SciQuest, Inc. CombineNet, Inc. Web-based sourcing and supply chain optimization solutions. $43 3.6x
08/20/13 Trulia, Inc. Market Leader, Inc. SaaS CRM and marketing solutions for the real estate industry. $314 6.6x
07/25/13 Aspect Software, Inc. Voxeo Corporation Interactive voice response (IVR) or Voice over IP (VoIP) solutions. $145 3.3x
07/16/13 Concur Technologies, Inc. TRX, Inc. SaaS solutions for reservation and expense management. $79 1.7x
07/10/13 Salesforce.com, Inc ExactTarget, Inc. Web-based project management solutions. $2,539 8.0x
05/06/13 Relias Learning, LLC Care2Learn Online continuing education and healthcare compliance training solutions. $64 5.5x
02/08/13 Oracle Corporation Eloqua, Inc. SaaS revenue performance management solutions. $872 9.7x
Median $625 5.5x
Acquirers continue to apply
premiums to assets with SaaS
deployment models given
propensity for high quality of
revenue and scalable
technology platforms.
Large, public SaaS companies
remain acquisitive and are
seeking opportunities to
broaden their product
portfolios.
Private equity investors
continue to find opportunity in
the public markets for
attractive SaaS acquisition
targets.
S
AA
S – M&A M
ARKET
S
UMMARY
1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 Confidential Confidential
NOTABLE SAAS M&A TRANSACTIONS
SAAS M&A VOLUME
GLOBAL
MEDIAN M&A REVENUE MULTIPLES
3.0x 5.0x 2.5x 0.8x 2.1x 2.6x 2.4x2.6x 2.7x 5.5x 1.2x 2.3x 5.0x 3.9x 2.9x 6.2x 3.6x 31 27 39 50 34 31 33 36 41 37 41 51 38 48 34 39 30
Date
Closed Acquirer Target Description
Enterprise Value ($mm)
Revenue Multiple
Data and Analytics
Pending Oracle Corporation Collective Intellect, Inc. Web-based, automated, real-time text mining and analytics software. NA NA
03/28/14 Sun Capital Partners, Inc. Aclara Technologies LLC Utility management communications software. $150 NA
03/17/14 GSI Group Corporation JADAK Technologies, Inc. Data collection technologies. $93 NA
03/14/14 Oracle Corporation Blue Kai, Inc. Cloud-based data management platform for marketing applications. $400 NA 10/29/13 NeuStar, Inc. Aggregate Knowledge, Inc. Campaign and audience analytics for advertisers, trading desks, and publishers. $119 NA 10/25/13 inVentiv Health Catalina Health Personalized health data driving medication adherence and improved outcomes. NA NA
10/02/13 SAP AG KXEN, Inc. Predictive analytics solutions for business users. NA NA
10/01/13 Intel Corporation Sensory Networks, Inc. Software pattern matching and content processing acceleration solutions. $20 NA
09/25/13 Splunk, Inc. BugSense, Inc. Tools that collect and analyze crash reports from mobile applications. $9 NA
08/28/13 Datawatch Corporation Panopticon Software AB Visual data monitoring and analysis software tools. $31 6.3x
07/29/13 Cisco Systems, Inc. Composite Software, Inc. Data virtualization software solutions. $180 NA
06/12/13 Salesforce.com, Inc EdgeSpring, Inc. Visual analytics and business intelligence solutions. $80 NA
03/11/13 JLL Partners BioClinica, Inc. Clinical data management tools for life sciences companies. $108 1.4x
12/17/12 Informatica Deutschland Heiler Software AG Enterprise product information management solutions. $85 3.3x
Median $93 6.3x
10
In 1Q 2014, publicly disclosed
transaction M&A revenue
multiples moderately
increased compared to the
previous four quarters and are
slightly above average for the
previous three years.
Strategic buyers continue to
be the most active acquirers
of data and analytics
companies.
Data and analytics M&A is
likely to remain active as high
profile buyers continue to look
for ways to capitalize on the
ongoing growth in data.
D
ATA
AND
A
NALYTICS
– M&A M
ARKET
S
UMMARY
1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 Confidential
Source: Capital IQ and HW&Co. proprietary information.
NOTABLE DATA AND ANALYTICS M&A TRANSACTIONS
DATA AND ANALYTICS M&A VOLUME
GLOBAL
MEDIAN M&A REVENUE MULTIPLES
78 67 61 63 91 70 72 76 63 82 73 72 64 72 71 67 64 1.0x 1.4x 1.0x 1.0x 1.3x 1.6x 1.3x 1.4x 3.2x 1.6x 0.9x 2.0x 1.4x 0.9x 1.4x 1.0x 3.0x
1Q 2014 infrastructure
software M&A volume
increased moderately from
4Q 2013, but remained lower
than the average quarterly
volume in prior years.
Median revenue multiples for
publicly disclosed M&A
transactions have declined
since their peak in 2011.
Strategic buyers continue to
drive M&A activity in the
infrastructure software sector.
With the recent security
software acquisitions by Cisco
(SourceFire) and FireEye
(Mandiant), expectations
continue for other high profile
strategic buyouts.
I
NFRASTRUCTURE
S
OFTWARE
– M&A M
ARKET
S
UMMARY
1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 1Q '1 0 2Q '1 0 3Q '1 0 4Q '1 0 1Q '1 1 2Q '1 1 3Q '1 1 4Q '1 1 1Q '1 2 2Q '1 2 3Q '1 2 4Q '1 2 1Q '1 3 2Q '1 3 3Q '1 3 4Q '1 3 1Q '1 4 Date
Closed Acquirer Target Description
Enterprise Value ($mm)
Revenue Multiple
Infrastructure Software
Pending Juniper Networks, Inc. WANDL, Inc. Network planning and management software. $60 NA
03/25/14 Synopsys Inc. Coverity, Inc. Source code analysis tools. $350 NA
03/21/14 Sphere 3D Corporation V3 Systems, Inc. Desktop cloud management solutions. $16 NA
03/04/14 Zayo Colocation, Inc. CoreXchange, Inc. Data center and networking solutions. $18 NA
02/18/14 Akamai Technologies, Inc. Prolexic Technologies Inc. Distributed denial of service (DDoS) detection solutions. $403 NA
01/30/14 Computer Sciences Corp. ServiceMesh Inc. Cloud application management platform. $295 NA
01/06/14 JDS Uniphase Corporation Network Instruments, LLC Network troubleshooting and analysis solutions. $200 5.0x
12/30/13 FireEye, Inc. Mandiant Corporation Internet security and response software and managed services. $826 3.8x
12/06/13 Splunk, Inc. Cloudmeter, Inc. Application monitoring solutions in the cloud and datacenters. $21 NA
10/07/13 Cisco Systems, Inc. Sourcefire, Inc. Intelligent cybersecurity technologies. $2,194 8.9x
09/17/13 F5 Networks, Inc. Versafe Ltd. Security applications for identity theft and online fraud prevention applications. $88 NA 09/10/13 Bain, Golden Gate, Insight BMC Software, Inc. Software that provides system and service management solutions. $6,866 3.1x
08/30/13 IBM CSL International Ltd Virtualization management software for IBM’s zEnterprise system. NA NA
08/22/13 Thoma Bravo Keynote Systems, Inc. Mobile and web cloud testing and monitoring solutions worldwide. $341 2.8x
07/10/13 McAfee, Inc. Stonesoft Oyj Firewall security software. $375 7.0x
06/25/13 Vista Equity Partners Websense, Inc. Web, email, and data security solutions. $971 2.7x
Median $295 3.8x
INFRASTRUCTURE SOFTWARE M&A VOLUME
GLOBAL
NOTABLE INFRASTRUCTURE SOFTWARE M&A TRANSACTIONS
MEDIAN M&A REVENUE MULTIPLES
78 69 78 64 60 80 69 69 49 58 55 67 41 60 56 50 53 1.3x 4.3x 3.4x 1.3x 0.7x 2.3x 3.1x 4.8x 4.8x 1.8x 2.3x 2.8x 0.5x 1.8x 1.3x 4.0x 3.0x
12
Revenue and EBITDA multiples
increased in 1Q 2014 relative
to 1Q 2013 in nearly all
software sub-sectors.
Large-cap SaaS companies,
with proven earnings
performance and superior
profitability metrics, continue
to command premium
valuations.
Human capital management
(HCM), healthcare IT (HCIT)
and supply chain
management (SCM) software
providers remain “hot” areas
of investment.
More mature software sectors
such as enterprise software,
product life cycle
management (PLM), data
storage, network
management, and public
sector reflect more stable
trading multiples.
P
UBLIC
S
OFTWARE
V
ALUATION
M
ULTIPLES
BY
S
ECTOR
2.5x 8.1x 5.3x 3.4x 3.1x 4.3x 3.5x 2.0x 7.9x 3.5x 3.1x 3.7x 4.6x 2.4x 2.6x 9.9x 7.2x 4.2x 3.8x 3.7x 3.1x 3.1x 10.2x 6.6x 3.2x 7.1x 3.7x 2.9x Software Bellwethers
HCM SCM Enterprise PLM HCIT Public Sector Marketing Automation Large-Cap SaaS Small-Cap SaaS Data and Analytics IT Security Network Management Data Storage 1Q '13 1Q '14 7.6x 67.8x 50.5x 13.4x 16.2x 19.8x 24.1x 7.7x 66.5x 26.4x 15.1x 9.5x 16.1x 9.5x 8.8x 120.7x 23.5x 13.2x 15.0x 15.1x 15.5x 36.1x 105.6x 26.6x 16.2x 11.4x 18.2x 11.0x Software
Bellwethers HCM SCM Enterprise PLM HCIT Public Sector AutomationMarketing Large-Cap SaaS Small-Cap SaaS Data and Analytics IT Security ManagementNetwork Data Storage 1Q '13 1Q '14
Note: Large-Cap SaaS companies have market capitalizations greater than $2.0bn, while Small-Cap SaaS companies have market capitalizations less than $2.0bn.
Source: Capital IQ and HW&Co. proprietary information. Trading multiples are as of 3/31/2014.
EBITDA MULTIPLE ANALYSIS 1Q 2013 VS. 1Q 2014
REVENUE MULTIPLE ANALYSIS 1Q 2013 VS. 1Q 2014
K
EY
M
ETRICS
BY
S
ECTOR
– P
UBLIC
S
OFTWARE
C
OMPANIES
`
EV / LTM Revenue Multiple
NTM Revenue
Growth
-23%
61%
86%
86%
20%
-5%
16%
-25%
NTM EBITDA
Growth
LTM EBITDA
Margin
-65%
45%
47%
-73%
Correlation with
EV/R Multiple
Correlation with
EV/R Multiple
Correlation with
EV/R Multiple
27%
10%
12%
12%
21%
23%
11%
7%
72%
15%
-31%
20%
0%
9%
6%
66%
-14%
-30%
15%
15%
19%
61%
-9%
88%
7%
10%
22%
37%
-13%
-75%
9%
4%
20%
88%
38%
-26%
5%
17%
21%
83%
-54%
-44%
11%
5%
21%
20%
28%
10%
95%
89%
-36%
5%
4%
30%
13%
-23%
-17%
98%
21%
-68%
13%
9%
9%
94%
33%
-67%
24%
19%
-4%
93%
40%
-65%
2.6x
2.9x
3.1x
3.1x
3.2x
3.7x
3.7x
3.8x
4.2x
6.6x
6.9x
7.2x
9.9x
10.2x
Software Bellwethers
Data Storage
Marketing Automation
Public Sector
Data and Analytics
Network Mgmt
HCIT
PLM
Enterprise
Small-Cap SaaS
IT Security
SCM
HCM
Large-Cap SaaS
14
Tech IPO activity was
significant throughout 2013
with nearly 25% of tech
companies raising over
$250M.
Nearly 50 tech companies
went public in 2013,
compared with less than 40
during 2012.
At the time of IPO, nearly 40%
of tech companies have LTM
revenue growth in excess of
75%.
S
UMMARY
OF
T
ECHNOLOGY
IPO
S
RECENT U.S. IPO ACTIVITY (BY OFFERING SIZE)
OFFERING SIZE AT IPO
MARKET CAP AT IPO
REVENUE GROWTH (1YR PRIOR)
Source: Capital IQ.
11 11 9 18 4 8 12 9 7 9 6 16 12 13 5 3Q-10 4Q-10 1Q-11 2Q-11 3Q-11 4Q-11 1Q-12 2Q-12 3Q-12 4Q-12 1Q-13 2Q-13 3Q-13 4Q-13 1Q-14 $0 - 50M $50 - 100M $100 - 250M $250M +
9%
33%
37%
22%
$0 - 50M
$50 - 100M
$100 - 250M
$250M +
20%
41%
39%
< 25%
25 - 75%
> 75%
4%
22%
15%
59%
$0-50M
$50-500M
$500M-$1B
$1B+
(1) Revenue growth based on LTM prior to IPO Date. Offering size and revenue at IPO are shown in millions.
Circle Size Denotes Revenue ($)
%
Revenue
Growth
(1
)
K
EY
P
ERFORMANCE
M
ETRICS
FOR
R
ECENT
S
OFTWARE
IPO
S
IPO Date
5/16/2013
5/16/2013
6/6/2013
8/8/2013
9/17/2013
9/19/2013
9/19/2013
9/26/2013 10/15/2013 10/24/2013 11/5/2013
11/6/2013
1/23/2014
2/27/2014
3/13/2014
Revenue Growth
(1)103.6%
129.4%
159.9%
59.0%
32.6%
242.3%
257.4%
20.8%
174.2%
163.2%
35.4%
12.0%
68.0%
39.7%
212.3%
Revenue at IPO
(3)$65.9
$143.1
$27.3
$96.7
$91.2
$115.2
$159.6
$94.2
$168.0
$500.9
$218.0
$90.9
$81.5
$74.6
$13.0
Offering Size
(3)$78.8
$254.2
$75.0
$117.6
$130.8
$303.5
$116.0
$64.0
$260.9
$252.6
$74.5
$54.5
$91.0
$105.6
$177.6
42.0% 64.1% 33.9% 20.1% 4.5% 93.5% (16.0%) (44.7%) (27.6%) 21.5% 75.3% 94.8% (29.4%) (9.4%) (26.3%)103.6%
129.4%
159.9%
59.0%
32.6%
242.3%
257.4%
20.8%
174.2%
163.2%
35.4%
12.0%
68.0%
39.7%
212.3%
(50.0%)
0.0%
50.0%
100.0%
150.0%
200.0%
250.0%
300.0%
350.0%
33.9% 20.1% 4.5% 93.5% (16.0%) (44.7%) (27.6%) 21.5% 75.3% 94.8% 11.9% (29.4%) (9.4%) (12.8%) (26.3%) 56.5% 64.1% 33.9% 20.1% 4.5% 93.5% (16.0%) (44.7%) (27.6%) 21.5% 75.3% 94.8% (29.4%) (9.4%) (26.3%) (50.0%) (40.0%) (30.0%) (20.0%) (10.0%) 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% 80.0% 90.0% 100.0%St
o
c
k
Pr
io
r
Pe
rfo
rm
a
nc
e
(2 )16
Overall, the middle market
debt market remains strong,
with lenders actively seeking
high quality software credits.
Middle market LBO loan
multiples have increased over
the past three years and are
nearing 2007 levels for high
quality assets.
In 2013, 40% of sponsored loan
transactions involved portfolio
company refinancings, largely
due to the favorable lending
environment.
M
IDDLE
M
ARKET
D
EBT
/ LBO M
ARKET
O
VERVIEW
LBO LOAN VOLUME BY INDUSTRY
(2)
SPONSORED LOAN VOLUME BY PURPOSE
(2)
MIDDLE MARKET LOAN VOLUME
(1)
(1)
PNC Capital Markets.
(2)
S&P LCD stats.
MIDDLE MARKET LBO LOAN MULTIPLES
(1)
0.7% 0.5% 1.3% 1.6% 2.0% 2.9% 9.5% 15.6% 25.4% 40.7% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% Other Corporate Purpose Recap / Stock Purchase Merger Recap / General Recap Recap / IPO Acquisition Recap / Dividend LBO Refinancing
2013 Volume: $322.3 Billion
20.8% 4.4% 5.9% 6.1% 6.2% 6.9% 12.8% 17.2% 19.8% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% OtherOil & Gas Chemicals Manufacturing & Machinery Building Materials
Retail Servicse & Leasing Food & Beverage Computer & Electronics
2013 Volume: $81.7 Billion
$43B $66B $54B $72B $141B $120B $53B $62B $115B $88B $126B $137B $189B $164B $125B $127B 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 Institutional Pro Rata4.9x 4.8x 4.1x 4.0x 3.4x 3.8x 3.8x 4.3x 4.7x 4.7x 5.6x 4.5x 3.3x 4.2x 4.3x 4.5x 4.8x 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 FLD/EBITDA SLD/EBITDA Other Sr Debt/EBITDA Sub Debt/EBITDA