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Twiggs County

Twiggs County

Community

Community

Profile

Profile

37th in order of

county creation

December 14, 1809

Prepared for Twiggs County Cooperative Extension

by the Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development

The University of Georgia • Athens, GA

(2)

8,372

9,117

8,308

7,935

8,222

9,354

9,806

10,590

10,257

10,196

10,035

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

1930

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2008 Estimate

2010 CAED Trend

2015 CAED Trend

Primary data sources: U.S. Census Bureau, decennial censuses & estimate; CAED TREND revised 3/09 (Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development).

Total Population

Twiggs C

ounty

(3)

Population Composition by Age

Twiggs County

13.0

36.2

32.3

13.2

5.3

14.1

34.4

31.0

14.7

5.8

14.0

36.1

27.4

15.1

7.4

10.2

36.5

27.4

18.0

7.9

9.0

28.7

33.5

18.3

10.5

7.9

25.8

36.7

18.4

11.1

6.7

23.4

35.3

23.3

11.3

0%

100%

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

65 +

45-64

20-44

5-19

< 5

2008 Estimated Median Age Twiggs Co. = 38.9 yrs. GA = 34.9 yrs.

Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau

+ 0.2

+ 4.9

- 1.4

- 2.4

- 1.2

Change in

proportion

1990-2000

(4)

2008 County Population Comparisons

County

Total

Total

Rank

Density

per sq.mi.

land area

% Chg.

2000-08

Rank of

% Chg.

TWIGGS

10,257

127

28.5

-3.1

142

BIBB

155,216

13

621.0

0.9

118

BLECKLEY

12,683

113

58.3

8.7

73

HOUSTON

133,161

14

353.4

20.2

32

JONES

27,542

64

69.9

16.5

40

LAURENS

47,848

41

58.9

6.6

86

WILKINSON

10,026

129

22.5

-1.9

136

(5)

Population Change: 1930-2000

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

1930-40

1940-50

1950-60

1960-70

1970-80

1980-90

1990-2000

P

e

rc

en

ta

g

e

C

h

an

g

e

U.S.

Georgia

Twiggs Co.

(6)

Components of Population Change

Natural Increase & Net Migration*

Area

2000-2008

Numerical

Change*

2000-2008

# Natural

Increase

(Births-Deaths)

2000-2008

# Net

Migration

2007-08

1-yr Natural

Increase

Rate

2007-08

1 yr Net

Migration

Rate

TWIGGS

-333

168

-454

1.4

-2.0

BIBB

1,329

6,946

-4,976

6.1

-4.0

BLECKLEY

1,017

200

908

3.1

2.3

HOUSTON

22,396

8,232

14,524

8.2

8.3

JONES

3,903

963

3,015

2.3

11.2

LAURENS

2,974

1,726

1,473

4.6

4.9

WILKINSON

-194

455

-611

6.9

-11.0

Avg. County

9,427

3,806

4,941

5.3

5.9

GEORGIA

1,498,932 605,129

785,691

8.3

8.7

* Numerical change includes “residual” not represented in either NI or NM.

Primary data source:

(7)

Population Change: 2000-2008

LOSS

0 – 7.2%

7.2 – 18.3%

18.3 – 36%

36 – 70.8%

Avg. GA

County = 11.2%

GA = 18.3%

US = 7.2%

(8)

11.6 31.8 10.5 8.4 12.7 10.8 15.8 43.8 35.3 7.1 14.9 8.4 54.6 9.1 Total births per 1,000 pop

Unwed per 100 total births

Teen pregnancy per 1,000 females age 10-19

Deaths per 1,000 pop

Induced terminations per 1,000 females age 15-44

Low birth weight per 100 births

Infant deaths per 1,000 births

Twiggs Co.

Georgia

Selected Vital Statistics

2007 Twiggs Co. Natality Data

119 total births, 65 unwed births

17 induced terminations

22 teen pregnancies

11 low birth weight babies

2007 Twiggs Co. Mortality Data

108 total deaths

2 infant deaths

Primary data source: GA Dept. Public Health, OASIS 2007 Rates

(9)

7.6

13.0

13.8

23.9

28.7

40.7

20.4

14.8

5.2

2.1

16.0

3.5

8.3

1.9

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Percent of Persons Age 25+

< 9th grade

9th-12th no diploma

HS Grad

Some college, no degree

Associate degree

Bachelor's degree

Grad or Prof Degree

Twiggs Co.

Georgia

Highest Level of Educational Attainment: 2000

Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau

Twiggs Co.

Not completing HS = 36.8%

(10)

Selected Public School Statistics

School Year 2006-07

4.1

2.4

10.0

9.6

4.3

6.3

50.0

82.1

11.7

18.8

8.7

1.3

72.3

64.7

38.1

16.7

75.0

87.9

56.3

41.3

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Percentage

HS Dropout rate

Absent >15 days

Retained in grade

Econ Disadvantaged

Special Ed

Gifted

Class '07 Grad Rate

HOPE Eligible

College prep certif

Teachers w/adv degrees

Twiggs Co.

Georgia

Primary data source:

Governor’s Office of Student Achievement

Twiggs Co.

K12 enrollment = 1,152

HS dropouts = 10

General Fund Expenditures per FTE = $8,365

(11)

Per Capita Income: 2002-2007

Primary data source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (5/09)

2007 PCI

Twiggs Co. = $23,432

Georgia = $33,499

US = $38,615

$0

$5,000

$10,000

$15,000

$20,000

$25,000

$30,000

$35,000

$40,000

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

(12)

Per Capita Income: 2002-2007

Percentage Change

0

2

4

6

8

2002-2003

2003-2004

2004-2005

2005-2006

2006-2007

P

e

rcent

a

ge

Twiggs Co.

Georgia

US

(13)

Per Capita Income: 2007

County

PCI

Rank of

PCI

% PCI of

GA Total

% Change

in PCI

2002-2007

TWIGGS

$23,432

109

69.9

21.3

BIBB

$32,701

16

97.6

10.5

BLECKLEY

$25,472

77

76.0

7.8

HOUSTON

$30,572

26

91.3

15.6

JONES

$29,354

30

87.6

23.5

LAURENS

$26,487

60

79.1

17.2

WILKINSON

$23,491

107

70.1

13.7

GA Avg. Co.

$26,299

--

78.5

17.1

(14)

$35,367

$36,092

$50,652

$52,911

$38,711

$36,954

$36,096

$40,170

$49,080

$50,740

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

US

GEORGIA

GA Avg. Co.

TWIGGS

BIBB

BLECKLEY

HOUSTON

JONES

LAURENS

WILKINSON

Primary data source: U. S. Census Bureau (12/08)

Median Household Income

(15)

7.3

4.4

3.4

4.0

1.6

1.3

7.0

6.1

2.6

2.5

0.5

0.6

2.4

4.1

16.6

16.1

23.2

23.6

35.3

37.2

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Percentage

All Other

Veteran Benefit

Unemp

Other Inc Maint

Food Stamps

Family Assist

Supp Sec Inc

Pub Med Assist

Medicare

Retirement/Disab

Twiggs Co.

Georgia

Transfer Receipts: 2007

Twiggs Co. Total = $64,355,000

Twiggs Co.

$6,272 per capita

transfer receipts

26.8% of total personal income

7.7% change in total 2006-2007

(16)

Persons Living Below Poverty Level

2007 Model-Based Estimates

County

# of

Persons

% of all

Persons

Rank

of %

TWIGGS

1,965

19.5

88

BIBB

36,034

24.2

129

BLECKLEY

1,996

18.0

75

HOUSTON

14,497

11.3

22

JONES

3,267

12.2

32

LAURENS

10,565

23.0

119

WILKINSON

1,783

17.9

73

GA Avg. Co.

8,359

18.6

(17)

Persons Living Below the Poverty Level

2007 Model-Based Estimates

5.2 – 12.2%

12.2 – 16.9%

16.9 – 20.6%

20.6 – 24.0%

24.0 – 36.2%

Georgia

1,329,161

persons

14.3%

---US = 13.0%

Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau (12/08)

Weighted

average poverty

threshold for a

family of 4

persons in 2007

= $21,203

(18)

Unemployment Rates

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

R

a

te

per

100 i

n

Labor

For

ce

Twiggs Co.

Georgia

U. S.

2008 Rates Twiggs Co. = 6.9 GA = 6.2 US = 5.8

Avg. GA County = 6.9

(19)

55.4

20.8

23.7

32.1

34.2

33.6

26.8

55.7

17.5

Estab

Emp

Wages

Goods Producing

Service Providing

Government

Primary data source: GA Dept. of Labor

Business Establishments, Employment and Wages

Twiggs Co. 2008 Annual Averages, % of Total

Agriculture, Mining,

Construction,

Manufacturing

Retail-Wholesale Trade, Transportation-Warehousing,

Information, Finance-Insurance-Real Estate,

Professional-SciTech Serv., Admin-Waste Serv.,

Health-Social Serv., Accommodation-Food Serv., & others

Federal,

State,

Local

2008 Averages

(20)

Selected Employment Comparisons by Industry: 2008

32.1

6.7

2.2

34.2

0.0

5.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.5

0.0

13.1

2.7

0.0

33.6

16.0

0.6

5.1

10.1

66.6

5.4

11.5

4.0

2.7

3.9

5.7

6.8

9.5

8.7

1.5

17.1

2.3

Agriculture

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale trade

Retail trade

Transp-warehous

Information

Fin/Ins/RE

Prof-Sci-Tech

Adm-Waste svc

Health-Soc Svcs

Accomo-Food svc

RE&Rent&Lease

Twiggs Co.

Georgia

Primary data source: GA Dept. of Labor (zero may indicate no employment in sector, or undisclosed data.

Total GOODS Producing Total SERVICE Providing Total GOVERNMENT

(21)

Farm Gate Value by Commodity Group: 2008

Twiggs Co. Total Value = $15,466,392

Other

17.8%

Fruits-Nuts-Veges

1.5%

Ornamental

Horticulture

0.6%

Forestry

34.7%

Livestock

9.7%

Row-Forage crops

35.8%

(22)

Components of Gross Property Tax Digest: 2008

Twiggs Co. Gross Digest (40% Value) = $221,053,156

6.7

15.9

7.8

8.8

1.9

1.5

24.5

12.6

6.9

4.8

1.0

0.7

54.8

8.2

20.3

6.7

3.2

6.3

0.4

0.14

30.3

27.0

42.4

7.1

Residential

Ag/Pref/Environ

Commercial

Industrial

Utility

Motor Vehicle

Mobile Home

Timber

Twiggs Co.

GA Avg. Co.

GA Total

(23)

County Property Tax Digest Comparisons: 2008

County

%

Resi-dential

%

Agri-cultural

%

Com-mercial

%

In-

dus-trial

%

Util-ity

%

Motor

Veh

%

Mo-bile

Home

%

Tim-ber

TWIGGS

30.3

27.0

6.7

15.9 7.8

8.8 1.9 1.5

BIBB

46.2

1.3

31.8

9.7

2.7

8.1 0.1 0.02

BLECKLEY

43.4

27.7

11.5

3.1

2.9

9.1 1.8 0.5

HOUSTON

59.2

5.4

21.0

3.4

2.4

8.1 0.4 0.05

JONES

54.7

19.4

8.7

1.7

5.4

8.8 0.7 0.5

LAURENS

35.0

16.2

18.4 16.9 3.1

8.3 0.8 0.9

WILKINSON

16.8

24.0

4.9

37.3 5.7

8.2 1.2 1.9

GEORGIA

54.9

6.8

22.2

6.3

3.2

6.0 0.4 0.2

Avg. GA Co.

42.4

23.8

12.7

7.0

5.0

7.2 1.1 0.9

(24)

Millage Rates, Taxes Levied, & Sales Tax Rate

County

’08

County-wide

Millage*

’08 School

Millage*

’07 Taxes

Levied*

($000)

Sales Tax

Rate

as of

7/09

LOST

Type*

as of 7/09

TWIGGS

39.60

20.00

$6,916

3

LSE

BIBB

39.13

19.80

$148,311

2

LE

BLECKLEY

31.45

11.50

$6,648

3

LSE

HOUSTON

24.56

12.47

$95,534

3

LSE

JONES

35.67

16.04

$23,403

3

LSE

LAURENS

22.68

11.94

$27,561

3

LSE

WILKINSON

34.76

19.32

$11,639

3

LSE

Primary data source: GA Dept. of Revenue

*Countywide Includes .250 state millage. School includes bonds, if any. Taxes

levied, but not necessarily collected. Sales Tax: 4% State not included; L=Local

Option, S=Special Purpose, E=Educational

(25)

0.29

0.18

0.00

0.30

0.21

0.02

0.68

0.01

0.05

0.19

0

0.5

1

Pull Factor

Food-Beverage Stores

Food Services-Drinking Places

General Merchandise

Clothing & Accessories

Furniture-Home Furn-Appliance

Motor Vehicle-parts

Gas stations

Bldg Mat-garden equip-supplies

Health-Personal Care

Total Retail Sales

A “pull factor” of 1.0 means that the county’s sales are what would be expected

based upon the number of residents and their relative wealth.

Primary data sources: “Demographics USA, County Edition, 2008;” pull factor calculations by Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development.

Retail Sales Analysis: 2008

(26)

24.9

46.5

77.9

17.5

2.8

75.1

Residents working in

county

Residents working

out of county

Workers coming into

county

Residents driving to

work alone

Residents carpooling

Residents working at

home

Percentage of:

Commuting to Work: 2000

Resident workers 16+ = 4,086

Residents working in county = 1,019

Residents working out of county = 3,067

Total working in county = 1,906

Workers commuting into county = 887

Primary data source: U.S. Census Bureau

Twiggs County

Mean travel time to work = 29.3 min.

Ratio of IN to OUT = 0.29

(27)

Prepared for Twiggs County Cooperative Extension

by Susan R. Boatright

Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development

College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

The University of Georgia • Athens, GA

Georgia Cooperative Extension

706-542-0760 • 706-542-8938

To learn more about your county, click on

“Georgia Statistics System” at our website:

www.caed.uga.edu

This study was developed to assist

community leadership with their

future planning and decision making.

Special Area Report

# 0923 August 2009

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