Klöckner & Co AG
A Leading Multi Metal Distributor
UBS Global Basic Materials Conference
June 11 -
12, 2008 in London
Gisbert Rühl
CFO
Agenda
1.
Overview and market
Appendix
2.
Current market development and expectations for 2008
3.
Profitable growth initiatives
Klöckner & Co at a glance
Customer
Klöckner & Co
Klöckner & Co highlights
Products: Services:
Producer
Construction: z Structural Steelworkz Building and civil
engineering Machinery/ Mechanical Engineering Others: z Durable goods z Metal products z Installation z etc.
z Leading producer-independent steel and metal distributor in the European and North American markets combined
z Network with more than 260 distribution
locations in Europe and North America
z More than 10,000 employees z Key financials FY 2007
-
Sales: €6,274 millionDistributor in the sweet spot
Suppliers Sourcing Products
and services Logistics/ Distribution Customers z Global Sourcing in competitive sizes z Strategic partnerships z Frame contracts z Leverage one supplier against the other z No speculative trading z One-stop-shop
with wide product range of high-quality products z Value added processing services z Quality assurance z Efficient inventory management z Local presence z Tailor-made logistics including on-time delivery within 24 hours z > 210,000 customers z No customer with more than 1% of sales z Average order size of €2,000 z Wide range of industries and markets z Service more important than price z Purchase volume p.a. of 6 million tons z Diversified set of worldwide approx. 70 suppliers z Examples:
B D F E CH A CZ PL LT RO NL CN USA GB IRL
More than 260 distribution locations in Europe and NA
USA 30 D/A 23 F/B 75 CH 35 GB 26 IRL 1 NL 5 BU
North America (2006)
Structure: 50-60% through distribution, service centers Size in value: ~€100bn
Europe (2006)
Structure: 67% through distribution, service centers Size in value: ~€70–90bn
Strong position in Europe and growing position in NA
ArcelorMittal (Distribution approx. 5%) ThyssenKrupp Corus Other independents Other mill-tied distributors Klöckner & Co Olympic Steel Namasco (Klöckner & Co)
Ryerson
Other
Reliance Steel
Samuel, Son & Co ThyssenKrupp Materials NA RusselMetals Worthington Steel Metals USA Carpenter Technology PNA Group McJunkin O'Neal Steel Mac-Steel AM Castle 72.5% Namasco with Primary and Temtco approx. 1.5% 11% 8% 7% 4% ~ 45-55% ~ 15-25% 4.5% 2.5% 2.1% 1.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.3% 1.8% 1.4% 1.0% 4.7%
Broad industry, product and customer diversification
Other GB Construction Machinery/ Manufacturing Auto-motive 42% 25% 6% 27% 23% 21% 14% 10% 5% 9% 1% 13% Germany/ Austria France/ Belgium Spain Nether-lands Eastern Europe USA Switzerland Canada 4% Steel-flat Products Steel-long Products Tubes Special and Quality Steel Aluminum Other Products 29% 30% 10% 10% 7% 14%Sales split by industry* Sales split by markets* Sales split by product*
*As of December2007 *As of December2007 *As of December2007
Agenda
1.
Overview and market
Appendix
2.
Current market development and expectations for 2008
3.
Profitable growth initiatives
Ongoing
profitable growth
Highlights Q1 2008 and until today
z Excellent results, supported by price increases
z Further expansion through the acquisition of Temtco in the US and also Multitubes
in the UK
z Acquisition of remaining outside shareholdings in Swiss Company Debrunner Koenig Holding
AG and as a consequence full integration into the Group
z Sale of the automotive-related Canadian Namasco Ltd. z Business optimization program “STAR” fully on track
z All preparatory steps to transform Klöckner & Co AG into a European company (SE – Societas Europaea) completed
z Ulrich Becker joined the Management Board on April 1, 2008, responsible for Europe
Financial highlights Q1 2008
(€m)
2008
Q1
2007
Q1
Δ
%
Volume (Ttons)
1,720
1,629
5.6
Sales
1,660
1,550
7.1
EBITDA
109
92
18.3
EBIT
93
78
18.6
Steel market development in Q2 2008
z
Strong price increases despite a softer economic growth due to a favorable
supply and demand relation especially in the US but also in Europe
zStructural change due to the fact that steel prices are now driven primarily by raw
material costs
zHigher discipline on the producer side due to consolidation zHigh capacity utilization
zLow stock levels and low import volumes
z
Further price increases already announced for the upcoming months
80% 90% 100% 110% 120% 130% 140% Jan 06 Feb 06 Mar 06 Apr 06 May 06 Jun 06 Jul 06 Aug 06 Sep 06 Oct 06 Nov 06 Dec 06 Jan 07 Feb 07 Mar 07 Apr 07 May 07 Jun 07 Jul 07 Aug 07 Sep 07 Oct 07 Nov 07 Dec 07 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08
Flat Products / HRC / N.Europe domestic Flat Products / CRC / N.Europe domestic Ex-Works /t Flat Products / HDG / N.Europe domestic Ex-Works /t
90% 110% 130% 150% 170% 190% 210% Jan 06 Feb 06 Mar 06 Apr 06 May 06 Jun 06 Jul 06 Aug 06 Sep 06 Oct 06 Nov 06 Dec 06 Jan 07 Feb 07 Mar 07 Apr 07 May 07 Jun 07 Jul 07 Aug 07 Sep 07 Oct 07 Nov 07 Dec 07 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08
Flat Products / HRC / N.America domestic FOB US Midwest mill $/t Flat Products / CRC / N.America domestic FOB US Midwest mill $/t Flat Products / HDG / N.America domestic FOB US Midwest mill $/t Flat Products / Plate (A36) / N.America domestic FOB US Midwest mill $/t
70% 80% 90% 100% 110% 120% 130% 140% 150% 160% 170% Jan 06 Feb 06 Mar 06 Apr 06 May 06 Jun 06 Jul 06 Aug 06 Sep 06 Oct 06 Nov 06 Dec 06 Jan 07 Feb 07 Mar 07 Apr 07 May 07 Jun 07 Jul 07 Aug 07 Sep 07 Oct 07 Nov 07 Dec 07 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08
Long Products / Medium sections / Europe domestic delivered /t Long Products / Merchant Bar / Europe domestic delivered /t Long Products / Rebar / Europe domestic delivered /t
Long products
prices
North America (SBB, Jan 2007 = 100)
80% 90% 100% 110% 120% 130% 140% 150% 160% 170% 180% Jan 06 Feb 06 Mar 06 Apr 06 May 06 Jun 06 Jul 06 Aug 06 Sep 06 Oct 06 Nov 06 Dec 06 Jan 07 Feb 07 Mar 07 Apr 07 May 07 Jun 07 Jul 07 Aug 07 Sep 07 Oct 07 Nov 07 Dec 07 Jan 08 Feb 08 Mar 08 Apr 08 May 08Long Products / Rebar / N.America domestic FOB US Midwest mill $/t
Long Products / Merchant Bar / N.America domestic FOB US Midwest mill $/t
Agenda
1.
Overview and market
Appendix
2.
Current market development and expectations for 2008
3.
Profitable growth initiatives
Profitable growth
Grow more than
the market
Continuous
business
optimization
1
Acquisitions
driving
market consolidation
and
Organic growth
and
expansion
into new
markets
2
STAR Program
:
-
Purchasing
-
Distribution network
Profitable growth
through value-added
distribution and services
within multi metals to
companies in Europe
and North America
Profitable growth
through value-added
distribution and services
within multi metals to
companies in Europe
and North America
Country Acquired Company Sales (FY)
Mar 2008 Temtco €226 million Jan 2008 Multitubes €5 million 2008 Ytd 2 acquisitions €231 million Sep 2007 Lehner & Tonossi €9 million Sep 2007 Interpipe €14 million Sep 2007 ScanSteel €7 million Aug 2007 Metalsnab €36 million Jun 2007 Westok €26 million May 2007 Premier Steel €23 million Apr 2007 Zweygart €11 million Apr 2007 Max Carl €15 million Apr 2007 Edelstahlservice €17 million Apr 2007 Primary Steel €360 million
Apr 2007 Teuling €14 million Jan 2007 Tournier €35 million 2007 12 acquisitions €567 million 12 4 2 2005 2006 2007 €141 million €108 million €567 million
Continued expansion through acquisitions
Acquisition of Temtco, a leading plate distributor
40% of the 2007-level of acquisition-related sales already achieved
Tacoma, WAChicago, IL
Apache Junction, AZ
Louisville, MS York, PA
z High quality product portfolio: High
strength quenched & tempered steel, wear-resistant steels and security steels
z Sales 2007: $310 million (€226 million)
with 180 employees
z More than 60% of sales are processed
products
z Excellent customer base in application
sectors such as energy, machinery and mechanical engineering, mining and transport
Comments North America/USA – 03/08: Temtco
Investment highlights
z Complementary sales coverage combined with an additional product
range offers synergy potential
Namasco’s and Primary’s market coverage hugely expanded
Enlarged purchasing power helps to counterweight the strong supplier
consolidation (top 3 account for more than 80% of market)
Additional (typical) synergies in admin, finance, IT, etc.
z The acquisition of Temtco supports significantly the leading position of
Primary and Namasco in the plate distribution segment
Securing continuing specialty plate supply through Temtco’s supplier
relations
Leveraging Temtco’s customer base for sale of Namasco/Primary’s
commodity plate and vice versa
Broad geographic coverage with five locations Leading
position in plate segment
Strong acquisition criteria
Further acquisitions in core markets and Eastern Europe:
● Leverage existing structure in core markets with
small-and mid-size bolt-on acquisitions
● Large scale acquisitions when appropriate
● Acquisitions in Eastern Europe to increase footprint
Focus on targets in 3 directions:
● Expansion of geographic reach
● Extension of customer base ● Extension of product portfolio
Focus on targets at attractive valuations:
● EV/EBITDA multiple between 4x and 6x
Focus on targets with significant synergy and scale effects:
● Stronger purchasing power
● Streamlining operations and processes, integrating IT ● Integration of STAR
Accretive growth
1
Organic growth and expansion into new markets
z
Closing of acquisition of Metalsnab in Bulgaria in January 2008
z
Additional acquisitions and opening of new branches
z
Evaluation of market entry in other countries (e.g. Turkey, Russia)
z
Concentrate product range and expand higher margin products
z
Increase value-added services
Further expansion in Eastern Europe and into new markets
Expansion of strong market position in core markets
STAR: Status Quo
z
Extension of European sourcing
z
Improvement of the European stock management
z
Ongoing SAP roll-out across European countries
z
Improving performance of distribution network
STAR program fully on track
Purchasing
Distribution network
Phase II (2008 onwards)
STAR: Phase I finalized in 2008, further potential in phase II
2
Phase I (2005 -
2008)
Overall targets
:
z
Central purchasing on country level,
especially in Germany
z
Improvement of distribution network
zImprovement of inventory management
2006: ~ €20 million 2007: ~ €40 million 2008: ~ €20 million ~ €80 million
Upside potential
Overall targets
:
zEuropean sourcing
z
Ongoing improvement of distribution
network
9
Upside potential
2008 ~ €10 million 2009: ~ €30 million 2010: ~ €20 million ~ €60 million9
Agenda
1.
Overview and market
Appendix
2.
Current market development and expectations for 2008
3.
Profitable growth initiatives
Summary income statement Q1 2008
(€m) 2008Q1 2007Q1 Δ% Volume (Ttons) 1,720 1,629 5.6 Sales 1,660 1,550 7.1 Gross profit % margin 340 20.5 307 19.8 10.8 3.5 EBITDA % margin 109 6.6 92 5.9 18.3 11.9 EBIT Financial result 93 -17 78 -10 18.6 63.7Income before taxes 76 68 11.7
Income taxes -24 -22 10.3
Minority interests 2 6 -74.9
Net income* 51 40 26.3
EPS basic (€) 1.09 0.86 26.7
Again strong underlying EBITDA
Underlying EBITDA Q1 2008
(€m) 2008Q1 EBITDA as reported ● One-offs 109,0 0,2 Operating EBITDA ● Windfall effects● Exchange rate effects ● Special expense effects
109,2 -8,0 4,1 -6,5 Underlying EBITDA 98,8 ● Acquisitions (LTM*) -13,5
Underlying EBITDA excluding Acquisitions 85,3
zIncludes sales of M€40 for Q1 2008* in Europe and sales of M€101.4 for Q1 2008* in North America
Segment performance Q1 2008
Comments (€m) Europe North America HQ/ Consol. Total Volume (Ttons) Q1 2008 1,211 509 - 1,720 Q1 2007 1,230 399 - 1,629 Δ % -1.5 27.5 - 5.6 Sales Q1 2008 1,358 301 - 1,660 Q1 2007 1,339 211 - 1,550 Δ % 1.5 42.7 - 7.1 EBITDA Q1 2008 84 26 -1 109 % margin 6.2 8.8 - 6.6 Q1 2007 85 14 -7 92Balance sheet as of March 31, 2008
(€m) 31, 2008March December 31, 2007
Long-term assets 753 735
Inventories 1,020 956
Trade receivables 1,083 930
Cash & Cash equivalents 108 154
Other assets 188 191
Total assets 3,152 2,966
Equity 771 845
Total long-term liabilities 1,255 1,152
- thereof financial liabilities 914 813
Total short-term liabilities 1,126 969
- thereof trade payables 740 610
Total equity and liabilities 3,152 2,966 Net working capital* 1,404 1,323 Net financial debt* 904 746
Comments
Financial debt as of March 31, 2008:
•
Syndicated loan: €311million•
ABS: €301 million•
Bilateral credits: €120 million•
Convertible: €271 million Net Working Capital:•
Seasonal effect; sales-,acquisition- and price-driven
Statement of cash flow
Comments
(€m) 2008Q1 2007Q1
Operating CF 107 92
Changes in net working capital -88 -164
Others -29 -16
Cash flow from operating activities -10 -88
Inflow from disposals of fixed assets/others 3 1
Outflow from investments in fixed assets -144 -18
Cash flow from investing activities -141 -17
Changes in financial liabilities 111 51
Net interest payments -5 -3
Cash flow from financing activities 106 48
Total cash flow -45 -58
zOperating CF more than
fully covered the
investments in net working capital
zInvesting CF mainly
impacted by increased stake in Swiss Holding
zCF from financing activities
reflects the increased utilization of debt instruments
General financial targets/limits and guidance
General
target/limit
Q1 2008
Actual
Top line sales growth
> 10% p.a.
7.1%
Underlying EBITDA margin*
> 6%
5.94%
Leverage (Net financial debt/EBITDA LTM)
< 3.0x
2.3x
Gearing (Net financial debt/Equity)
< 150%
117%
Challenging financial targets throughout the cycle
Outlook 2008
z
Based on good Q1 results, Q2 and H1 EBITDA are expected to be higher than last
year supported by an on-going favorable market environment for the steel
distribution
z
Positive development expected to continue. Thus, we expect the 2008 results to
exceed the 2007 results supported by
z
€30 million additional EBITDA from STAR program
z
Positive contribution of additional €25-30 million EBITDA from acquisitions
made in 2007
z
Positive contribution of €15-20 million EBITDA from acquisitions made in
2008
z
High likelihood of further stock gains in the course of 2008
Agenda
1.
Overview and market
Appendix
2.
Current market development and expectations for 2008
3.
Profitable growth initiatives
Appendix
Table of contents
Quarterly results and FY results 2007/2006/2005
Steel cycle and EBITDA/cash flow relationship
Debt facilities
Current shareholder structure
June 20:
Annual General Meeting
August 14:
Q2 Interim Report
October 14/15:
Capital Market Days
November 14:
Q3 Interim Report
Financial calendar 2008 and contact details
Financial calendar 2008
Claudia Nickolaus, Head of IR
Phone:
+49 203 307 2050
Fax:
+49 203 307 5025
E-mail:
claudia.nickolaus@kloeckner.de
Internet:
www.kloeckner.de
(€m) Q1 2008 Q4 2007 Q3 2007 Q2 2007 Q1 2007 Q4 2006 Q3 2006 Q2 2006 Q1 2006 FY 2007 FY 2006 FY 2005* Volume (Ttons) 1,720 1,585 1,601 1,663 1,629 1,453 1,467 1,605 1,601 6,478 6,127 5,868 Sales 1,660 1,492 1,583 1,650 1,550 1,398 1,394 1,418 1,323 6,274 5,532 4,964 Gross profit 340 300 286 328 307 294 313 316 285 1,221 1,208 987 % margin 20.5 20.1 18.0 19.8 19.8 21.0 22.5 22.3 21.5 19.5 21.8 19.9 EBITDA 109 83 93 103 92 70 143 104 79 371 395 197 % margin 6.6 5.6 5.9 6.2 5.9 4.9 10.3 7.3 6.0 5.9 7.1 4.0 EBIT 93 65 76 87 78 55 128 89 64 307 337 135 Financial result -17 -17 -17 -52 -10 -12 -24 -14 -14 -97 -64 -54 Income before taxes 76 48 59 35 68 43 105 75 50 210 273 81 Income taxes -24 -6 -14 -12 -22 16 -20 -22 -13 -54 -39 -29 Minority interests 2 4 8 4 6 5 8 9 6 23 28 16 Net income 51 37 37 19 40 54 76 45 31 133 206 36 EPS basic (€) 1.09 0.80 0.79 0.41 0.86 1.16 1.64 0.97 - 2.87 4.44
Debt facilities
(€m)
structure
Old debt
debt structure
Change in
New debt
structure
ABS Europe
380
+40
420
ABS USA
60
+30
90
Total
440
+70
510
Syndicated loan
-
+600
600
Bilateral credit agreements
480
-100
380
Total senior bank facilities
480
+500
980
Convertible bond
-
+325
325
High yield bond
170
-170
Steel cycle and EBITDA/cash flow relationship
Comments
n Klöckner & Co buys and sells products at spot prices generally
o Sales increase as a function of the steel price inflation environment
p Cost of material are based on an
average cost method for inventory and therefore lag the steel price increase
q This time lag creates accounting windfall profits (windfall losses in a decreasing steel price environment) inflating
(deflating) EBITDA
r Assuming stable inventory volume cash flow is impacted by higher NWC needs
s The windfall profits (losses) are mirrored by inventory book value increases
(decreases)
Theoretical relationship*
Windfall profits Windfall losses (€m) Margin Margin 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 6Steel price Sales Cost of material EBITDA
Geographical breakdown of identified institutional investors
Current shareholder structure
Comments z Identified institutional
investors account for 74%
z US based investors still
dominate but share
decreased in favor of UK (up from 14% as of Sept. 2007) z Top 10 individual shareholdings represent around 48% z Rest of World < 1% (geographical breakdown)
z Retail share increased from
11% to almost 14% Rest of Europe US United Kingdom Germany Spain Switzerland 20% 4% 4% 24% 41% 7%
Our symbol
the ears
attentive to customer needs
the eyes
looking forward to new developments
the nose
sniffing out opportunities
to improve performance
the ball
symbolic of our role to fetch
and carry for our customers
the legs
Disclaimer
This presentation contains forward-looking statements. These statements use words like "believes, "assumes," "expects" or similar formulations. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of our company and those either expressed or implied by these
statements. These factors include, among other things:
zDownturns in the business cycle of the industries in which we compete;
zIncreases in the prices of our raw materials, especially if we are unable to pass these costs
along to customers;
zFluctuation in international currency exchange rates as well as changes in the general
economic climate
and other factors identified in this presentation.
In view of these uncertainties, we caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We assume no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments.