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Web tools for performance analysis

and planning support for solar

energy plants starting from

remotely sensed optical images

Dr. Marco Morelli

University of Milano – Department of Physics Flyby S.r.l. – R&D Department

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1.

Introduction

2.

Scheme of the web services

3.

CSP-Planner service

4.

CSP-Controller service

5.

First results obtained

6.

Current coverage and users

7.

Free access to the demo versions

8.

Conclusion and outlooks

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Flyby developed two innovative web

services in the field of renewable energy also through the collaboration with the

University of Milano and the participation to the FP7 ENDORSE project

Introduction

The services concern with solar energy plants planning and monitoring, exploiting satellite-based data (MACC Core Services) and being delivered on the web using also GIS technology

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“Controller” web service -> monitors

in near real-time the performances of an existing solar energy plant, readily detecting possible malfunctioning

“Planner” web service -> supports

the identification of the best site for installing a new solar energy plant and for configuring it optimally, providing also an estimate of the potential

investment’s profitability

The two services, that are adaptable to any solar energy plant (e.g. PV, CSP or CPV), are the followings:

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Scheme of the web services

Controller Planner

Near real-time (day before) solar irradiance (GHI or BNI) calculated from satellite every 15 minutes

Plane of arrays/receivers irradiance modelling

Solar energy plant and inverters physical modelling

NRT expected AC power behavior

Comparison with the measured production and alert in case of malfunctioning

Average solar irradiance (GHI or BNI) and average temperature (2m) calculated

from long time-series of satellite imagery

Expected monthly AC energy production

Expected break-even point and Return on Investment (RoI) analysis

Location and technical features

of the planned solar energy plant

Solar energy plant and inverters physical

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Example: CSP energy plants

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Select Location page

• Average BNI map

• Average air temperature map

• Average wind intensity map

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CSP-Planner service: inputs (II)

Technical features page

• Solar collector modules

• Heat Transfer Fluid

• Glass Envelope

• Absorber Pipe

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CSP-Planner service: outputs

Plant producibility and economics page

• Monthly energy yield

• Global economic indicators

• Cumulative cash flow

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First results obtained

y = 0.9398x + 298.75 R² = 0.9043 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 Cal cul at ed da ily A C ene rg y ( kWh)

Measured daily AC energy (kWh)

The service has been successfully tested in August 2013 for a CSP plant located in Sicily (Italy): the discrepancies between the satellite-based AC power and the measured one were below 10%, i.e. within the typical end-users

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Current coverage and users

• the current coverage of the Controller

service is the MSG satellite FOV (from -66° to 66° both in latitude and longitude)

• the Planner service has been developed

only for Italy (at the moment)

• the CSP-Planner/Controller services

have been tested and received positive feedbacks from many end-users, such as:

• Enel Green Power (Italy) • Endesa (Spain)

• Sahara Forest Project (Norway) • ESTELA (European Association)

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CSP-Planner and CSP-Controller are currently free accessible online (in their demo versions) with the following credentials:

Free access to the demo versions

CSP-Planner Web-address: http://csp-planner.solarsat.eu/i-EM/Login.aspx User: user Password: Ersim_2011 CSP-Controller Web-address: http://pvcontroller2.solarsat.eu/CSPController/Login.aspx User: csp_user Password: Ersim_2011

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Conclusion and outlooks

The PV-Planner/Controller services have being

satisfactorily used since several years by tens of end-users

• CSP-Planner and CSP-Controller have been tailored for parabolic-trough CSP plants, but are currently being developed to include also Fresnel CSPs

• The Planner and the Controller services are being adapted also to CPV plants

The satellite-based temperature, currently used in the Planner service, could be included also in the Controller service (NRT technique in development with the

collaboration of the University of Genoa) -> big-quick environmental data handling problem still to be solved!

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Contacts

Many thanks for your attention!

Dr. Marco Morelli

Department of Physics University of Milano, Italy

Email: [email protected]

Eng. Andrea Masini

R&D Department

Flyby S.r.l., Livorno, Italy

Email: [email protected]

Dr. Marco Alberto Carlo Potenza

Department of Physics University of Milano, Italy

Email: [email protected]

Dr. Fabrizio Ruffini

R&D Department

Flyby S.r.l., Livorno, Italy

References

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