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COPPER
Copper is essential for any kind of living. It delivers electricity and clean water into our homes and cities and makes an important contribution to sustainable development. Our manufacturer/producer is the nation’s only vertically integrated copper producing company as it manufactures copper right from the stage of mining to beneficiation, smelting, refining and casting of refined copper metal into downstream saleable products. The Company markets copper cathodes, copper wire bar, continuous cast copper rod and by-products, such as anode slime (containing gold, silver, etc.), copper sulphate and sulphuric acid. In normal practice, more than 90% of the sales revenue is generated from cathode and continuous cast copper rods.
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CONTINUOUS CAST COPPER ROD:
The plant produces Continuous Cast Copper Rods (CCR) and has a capacity of producing 60,000 TPA. The inputs, i.e. cathodes are sourced from the Company’s own unit at Jhagaria and Ghatsila (i.e. GCP and ICC) as well as through direct purchase of cathodes. The unit also undertakes tolling of cathodes. The Project has an installed capacity to produce 60,000 MT per year of Continuous Cast Copper Wire Rods of 8mm, 11mm, 12.5mm, 16mm and 19.6mm diameters. The product is offered for sale in the form of coils, each coil weighing 3.0 MT, 2.650 MT and 1.00 MT. The Southwire Continuous Rod System (SCR) is accepted as the world’s leading technology for producing premium quality continuous cast rods. Rods produced by this technology meet the most exacting standards conforming to ASTM B 49/2010 &/or IS 12444/1988.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS Parameter CC Rod Sizes (mm) 8 11 12.5 16 19.6 Diameter (mm) 8 ± 0.38 11 ± 0.38 12.5 ± 0.50 16 ± 0.50 19.6 ± 0.50 Ovality (mm) ± 0.38 ± 0.38 ± 0.50 ± 0.50 ± 0.50
Elec. Conductivity (% IACS) > 100 > 100 > 100 > 100 > 100
Elongation (%) > 35 > 40 > 42 > 42 > 42
Residual Surface Oxide Film (A o)
< 1000 < 1000 < 1000 < 1000 < 1000
Oxygen (ppm) 200-350 200-350 200-350 200-350 200-350
Coil ID/OD (mm) 900/1500 940/1500 940/1500 940/1500 940/1500
4 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Maxm Conc. Group Total Maxm CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Maxm Conc. Group Total Maxm Element (ppm) (ppm) Element (ppm) (ppm) Se 2 3 Pb 5 5 Te 2 3 S 15 15 Bi 1 3 Sn 20 Cr – 15 Ni Mn – 15 Fe 10 Sb 4 15 Si - Cd – 15 Zn - As 5 15 Co - P – 15 Ag 25 25 Max allowable (Total Conc Of all (Impurities.) 65
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COPPER CATHODE:
Our manufacturer’s is a secondary Copper Smelter and Refinery complex. It is capable of producing 50,000 tpa of copper cathodes conforming to LME-A grade. The plant was setup in technical collaboration with Outokumpu Technology AB (formerly Boliden Contech AB), Sweden. It was based on modern and proven technology that is capable of processing a wide array of copper bearing materials including e-scrap to produce LME-A grade copper cathode.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS ICC KCC
Length 960mm 940mm
Width 945-950mm 815mm
Thickness 10mm 11 + 2 mm
6 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Element (ppm) (ppm) Se <0.5 0.9-1.1 Te <0.6-1.00 0.8-1.1 Bi 0.1 <1.0 Cr - - Mn - - Sb <0.5 <1.0 Cd - - As <0.5 <0.5 P - - Pb <0.1 <1.0 S <12 12-Aug Sn <0.5 - Ni <2 3-Jan Fe <3 5.0-9.0 Si - - Zn <0.1 - Co - <1.0 Ag <10 5.0-7.0 Oxygen <100 <100 Cu Content 99.97% 99.98%
ASTM B-115/95 and / or Cu-CATH-1 grade of BSEN 1978-1998
equivalent to LME Grade-I.
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COPPER CONCENTRATE:
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION (ON DRY BASIS): KCC CONCENTRATE 1 COPPER 15 - 19 % 2 IRON 32 - 40% 3 SULPHUR 26 – 31 % 4 INSOLUBLES 15 % MAX. 5 SELENIUM 8 - 15 PPM 6 TELLURIUM 5 – 8 PPM 7 LEAD 50 – 100 PPM 8 ZINC 200 – 400 PPM 9 NICKEL 200-300 PPM 10 COBALT 400 – 600 PPM 11 GOLD 1.5 – 3 PPM 12 SILVER 12 - 20 PPM PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
SIZE : 78 – 83% PASSING 200 MESH MOISTURE : 9 – 12%
A. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION (ON DRY BASIS) - TENTATIVE: MCP concentrate 1 Copper 28.25% 2 Iron 27.10% 3 Sulphur 30.11% 4 Insolubles 10.72 % 5 Arsenic 08 ppm 6 Bismuth 40 ppm
7 Antimony Less than 100 ppm
8 Selenium 100 ppm
9 Tellurium 65 ppm
10 Mercury Less than 5 ppm
11 Lead 72 ppm 12 Zinc 662 ppm 13 Nickel 36 ppm 14 Gold 2.46 ppm 15 Silver 69 ppm PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
SIZE : MINIMUM 50% RETAINED ON 350 MESH MOISTURE : 8 TO 11 %
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COPPER SULPHATE ITEM PURITY END USES
COPPER SULPHATE
24.5% TO 24.%
ELECTRO REFINING OF COPPER FOR ELECTROLYTE AND PESTICIDES (AGRICULTURE)
SULPHURIC ACID:
ITEM PURITY END USES SULPHURIC
ACID
98% MANUFACTURE OF FERTILIZER AND ALUM, DRYING OF GASES
REVERTS
TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
SL.NO. CONSTITUENTS COPPER REVERTS
ICC ORIGIN KCC ORIGIN
1 COPPER 24.5 - 30% 31 – 38% 2 IRON 26 - 30% 20 – 25% 3 SULPHUR 6 – 9% 8 – 12% 4 INSOLUBLES A SIO2 12 - 14% 16 – 20% B ALUMINA 7 – 9 % 1 – 4% C CAO 0.3 - 0.5% 1 – 2% D MGO 0.5 – 1.5 % 1% MAX. 5 MAGNETITE 16 - 20% 12 – 20% 6 NICKEL 0.4 - 0.6% 800 – 1200 PPM 7 ZINC 0.045 - 0.060% 800 – 1200 PPM 8 ARSENIC 0.012 – 0.014% 9 ANTIMONY 0.01 – 0.015% 10 BISMUTH 0.01% - 0.015% 11 SELENIUM 0.02 – 0.03% 12 TELLURIUM 0.007 - 0.01% 13 COBALT 0.12 - 0.20% 450 – 750 PPM 14 LEAD 0.01 – 0.03% 200 – 400 PPM 15 GOLD 3- 5 PPM 5 – 8 PPM 16 SILVER 20 - 55 PPM 50 – 80 PPM
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PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS : Copper Reverts of ICC origin :
Material is solid and greyish in colour, irregular shape and size. Size varies from fine dust to lumps of various size.
Sieve analysis : (+) 100 mm – NIL to 5% (-) 100 mm to (+) 5 mm – 75% to 85%
(-) 5 mm – 13% to 25%
Copper Reverts of KCC origin :
Sieve analysis : (+) 12.5 mm – 1.29% 12.5 to + 10 mm – 0.75% 10 to +05 mm – 16.96% (-) 05 to +02 mm – 20.23% (-) 02 mm – 60.77%
ANODE SLIME
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION:COPPER ANODE SLIME-ICC ORIGIN
COPPER 0.3 – 1% GOLD 0.5-0.9% SILVER 4 – 10% NICKEL 0.4 – 0.8% SELENIUM 20-28% TELLURIUM 1 – 2% COBALT - LEAD < 0.5% BISMUTH - IRON - ZINC - ANTIMONY - INSOLUBLE MOISTURE < 10% PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS ICC COPPER ANODE SLIME COLOUR - BLACK
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SIZE - POWDERY MATERIAL COPPER ANODE SLIME-GCP ORIGIN
COPPER 12.0% TO 6.0% GOLD 0.03-0.1% SILVER 0.6% – 1.5% NICKEL 0.1 – 0.5% SELENIUM 2-6% TELLURIUM 0.4 – 1% COBALT - LEAD 1 - 3% BISMUTH 2 - 5% IRON 0.3 - 0.8% SILICA 3 - 8% ANTIMONY 1.10 - 0.3% INSOLUBLE 35 - 45 % MOISTURE 2 - 6%
TYPICAL NICKEL CATHODE
SI.NO
ELEMENTS
UNIT
SPECIFICATION CATHODE
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Co
%
0. 15 max
0.1300
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Cu
%
0.02 max
0.0900
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Fe
%
0.02 max
0.0046
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Mn
%
<0. 005
0.0002
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As
%
<0. 005
0.0004
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Pb
%
<0. 005
0.0347
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Sb
%
<0. 005
0.0020
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Bi
%
<0. 005
0.0035
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Sn
%
<0. 005
0.0006
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Zn
%
<0. 005
0.0014
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Cd
%
<0. 005
0.0029
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C%
0.03 max
0.0300
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S%
0.01 max
0.0100
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P%
<0. 005
0.0020
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Si
%
<0. 005
0.0030
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Ni Purity
%
99.8
99.68
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FOREIGN TRADE
Exports
The exports of copper from India are in various forms, such as, copper ores & concentrates, refined copper, copper & alloys, master alloys of copper, blister & other unrefined copper, copper alloys, brass & bronze, scrap, cement copper, mattes and powder & flakes.
Exports of copper ores & concentrates almost trebled to 181,642 tonnes in 2018-19 from 61,005 tonnes in 2017-18. China was the major exporter country (86%) followed by Republic of Korea (10%). Exports of refined copper decreased to 47,917 tonnes in 2018-19 from 3,78,555 tonnes in 2017-18. Exports of refined copper were mainly to China (75%), Taiwan (13%), Malaysia & Republic of Korea (5% each) and Bangladesh (2%). Exports of copper & alloys (including brass & bronze) were at 1,34,608 tonnes in 2018-19 as against 5,11,485 tonnes in 2017-18. Export of copper (scrap) were at 5,077 tonnes in 2018-19 as against 3,273 tonnes in 2017-18.
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Exports of Copper Ores & Conc. (By Countries)
Exports of Refined Copper (By Countries)
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Exports of Copper & Alloys: Worked (Bar, Rod, Plates, etc ) (By Countries)
Export of Copper Powder and Flakes Exports of Copper Alloys: UnwroughtExcl.Brass& Bronze (By Countries)