Achieving Meaningful Use Symposium
Eligible Hospital Perspective – Stage 1 Learnings, Stage
2 Preparation
Liz Johnson, MS, FHIMSS, CPHIMS, RN-BC, VP, Applied Clinical Informatics, Tenet Health
Agenda
Topic
Industry Today - Quality Measure Reporting
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
- Overview
- Tenet Experience
Stage 2 Meaningful Use
The Industry Today
1999 IOM Report:
• 44K – 98K patients die each year from medical errors • 18 types of medical errors account for 2.4 million
hospital days and $9.3B in excess charges per year
Quality Reporting Today Merges Quality and
Finance
1999 2001 2003 2006 2008 2009 2010
Quality Reporting
Compliance 11%-79% of the time
McGlynn EA et al. NEJM 2003; 348:2635-2645
PQRI
HACs MS-DRGs
The New York Times, June 2, 2010
Does Higher Reimbursement Equal Better
Quality?
The Cost Conundrum
• McAllen, TX
– Lowest household income in
country ($12,000/yr)
– One of most expensive healthcare markets in country
($15,000/enrollee/yr)
• El Paso, TX
– 8 miles from McAllen
– Same demographics
– Lower Medicare expenditures
($7,504/enrollee/yr)
• How to reconcile the difference?
– Pay for quality, not quantity…
The Rate of HIT Change Used to Be Leisurely
Regulations Accelerated Change Exponentially
EHR Incentive Program Meaningful Use
Detailed Components
A hospital must be a “meaningful user” to receive payment incentives By law, a “meaningful user” must:Staged approach over several years
• Stage 1 – Data Capture & Sharing
• Final rule published in 2010 • Begin data collection in 2011 • Stage 2 – Advanced Clinical
Processes
• Final rule due July 2012 • Begin data collection
October 2013
• Stage 3 – Improve Outcomes • Final rule due ~ end of 2013 • Use a certified EHR
Meaningful Use Stage 1 Measure Breakdown
Demonstrate MU The Measures Utilization Measures (24) Core (14)* Yes/No Menu (10) Clinical Quality Measures (15) Aggregate/ calculate from electronic specs Percent based -automate numerator, denominator* One utilization measure is Report Clinical Quality Measures
EHR Incentive Program
Registrations and Payments through 12/11
Monthly stats available at http://www.cms.gov/EHRIncentivePrograms/Downloads/EHR_Reg_Rpt.zip
Medicare/ Medicaid
Provider/ Hospital
Registered Attested Paid
Tenet
Healthcare Corporation
One of the Largest Investor-Owned Health Care Delivery Systems in the Nation
• 50 acute care hospitals in 11 states • 90outpatient centers
CPOE Live (9) In Flight (33)
Key
2012 IMPACT Rollout Schedule
•CPOE Go Live at 19 hospitals
•Foundation Systems* at 11 hospitals •Cerner OB rollout for 3 hospitals •ED pilot and ePrescribing kickoff
•Optimization Program initiated, initial focus 1st7 CPOE hospitals
2012 Initiatives
•38 hospitals live on Foundation Systems •26 hospitals live on CPOE •26 hospitals will attest for
Meaningful Use Stage 1
Meaningful Use Life Cycle – Tenet Program
Meaningful Use Stage 1 Requirements Provide Users a Certified EHR Enterprise Wide Data Warehouse Meaningful Use Dashboard Monitor & TrackTenet’s Approach to “Electronify” Measures
Data Warehouse PBAR* Cerner* EDW* Identify Content Sources Develop Processes Workflows Impacted Reporting Compliance Capture Data MU Dashboard Make Design Decisions 19The Tenet MU Attestation Process
Attestation Scheduled Attestation Evidence Collected or Generated Attestation Acknowledgement and Response Hospital Sponsor Review and Sign-offMeaningful Use Attestation Documentation
– Compliance tool that supports the hospital workflows to complete the attestation for submission to Headquarters
– Reminder tool for start and end times associated with Meaningful Use attestation timelines
– Central repository for
• Links to instructions for steps to attestation • Attestation responses for each hospital
Meaningful Use Attestation
Evidence Checklist Example
Lessons Learned Engage Entire Team to
Keep Process Moving Forward
• Make decisions focused towards the horizon
Bigger than you think
• Have end users test function and provide feedback prior to release • Improve process continuously
• Don’t be reactive – keep larger picture in mind
Avoid pitfalls
• Have program ownership at all operating levels
• Have shared vision with leadership on clinical and financial goals • Ensure open feedback loop
Focus on end goal
• Creative physician training
• Balance CDS strategy to avoid “alert fatigue”
• Include clinicians in review process, and incorporate their suggestions
Keep clinicians engaged
Preparing for
Stage 2 -Most Significant for Eligible Hospitals
• Continued adoption 30 to 60% and expansion - rad and lab CPOE
• Integration into EHR, 30% medication orders automatically tracked
eMar
• Generate and transmit 10% of all hospital discharge orders ePrescribing for discharge meds
• Patient access required Patient View and download
• Requirement note to be “searchable” Physician Notes
• Format still being defined – CCD Summary of Care/Care
Plan/CareTeam
• Selection of measure(s) and criteria for demonstration of improvement
Clinical Decision Support
• eMeasure still being defined by HITPC Quality Measures Working Group
Clinical Quality Measures
Prepare for Future
CPOE Developed our planfor 80%
eMar Part of our Standard
Implementation
CDS Part of our Standard
Implementation
Menu
Develop reporting and
compliance for all 10 Menu Set measures providing flexibility in choosing 5 for submission
ePres Software license in
place
Quality Measures
Prepare for the Future
• Develop reporting capabilities to deliver all 15 electronic specified quality measures • Incorporate specific data elements in the EHR build design for 20 measuresproposed for Stage 2 and 3
• Ability to drill down to the patient and
nursing unit 68.0% 80.0% 80.6% 84.2% 89.5% 90.3% 100.0% 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0% Stroke-5 Antithrombotic Therapy by Day 2 (Ischemic
Stroke)
Quality Measures Measured Electronically 90 Days
Alerts will expand in
logic, with more
interpretation and proactive
interventions, such as….
Clinical Decision Support Rules – Blood transfusions – IV to PO conversion reminders – Restraint monitoring – Advanced Directives – Vaccine administration – VTE therapy – Etc
Better Analytics – Decision Support, Alerts
“Mrs. Jones’ creatinine has
doubled over last 6
months, from 0.5 to
1.0, consider switching her
ACE Inhibitor to an ARB for
her hypertension therapy.”
Prepare for the Future
eMar - Tools to improve safety: barcode scanners
• New workflow for nurses and pharmacy • Allows us to capture “near miss” information Barcode Scanners Today Future
Prepare for the Future
Lessons Learned
Maintain corporate support for Meaningful Use Project and New Reimbursement Models
Budgets don’t end at the end of Stage 1 attestation
Plan out projects to continue for at least 6 months beyond Stage 2 attestation
Remember there is a Stage 3….proposed rule due for release about 12 to 18 months after Stage 2 is released
Collect data for ALL measures during stage 1
Strive to stage 2 thresholds during stage 1
Don’t let the future be the enemy of now…
Imagine a world where integrated data…
EHR Data Pharmacy Data Lab Data Medical Device Data Radiology Data Improved Disease Mgmt Better informed Clinicians Safer Care Improved Satisfaction
…becomes information that drives patient care
Meaningful Use as a Stepping Stone for
Meaningful Care
“Liz Johnson”EHR Implementation Roll out
Enterprise Data Warehouse
• Financial gains (MU, VBP) • Time to adjust workflows
Fully Integrated Data