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Subject: Reading, Science

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Lesson 3 – Page 1

Subject: Reading,Science

Learner Outcomes:

1. Identify the parts of the balloon using a fill in the blank worksheet and colored pencils. 2. To become familiar with ballooning terms and match correct definitions.

Materials: Overheads, Projector, Overhead Markers, Worksheets: Vocabulary Cards, Vocabulary

Matching, Balloon Fill-in-the-Blank, colored Pencils

Lesson duration: approx. 45 – 50 minutes

Procedure:

1. Review facts from lesson with students.

2. Create an overhead of the ballooning vocabulary to share and discuss with students.

3. Duplicate sheets containing vocabulary cards (one set/student). Have students cut apart cards and use individually or in pairs to learn vocabulary. As a final quiz invite students to turn all cards face down and play a memory game matching terms to their definitions.

4. Assess their vocabulary by having them complete the matching worksheet.

5. To help students correctly identify the parts of a balloon they will use the vocabulary from this lesson and explanations given in Lesson 1 to complete the fill-in-the-blank worksheet. They may also choose to color the completed worksheet if time permits.

WV Third Grade CSO’s: RLA.3.1.1, SC.3.2.7, SC.3.3.1, SC.3.3.2, SC.3.5.1

Assessment: Matching Vocabulary to correct definitions, identify parts of balloon from a drawing.

Additional websites for information and reference:

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Lesson 3 – Page 2

Ballooning Vocabulary

Aeronaut

a pilot of a lighter-than-air craft

Ambient temperature

the temperature of the air outside the balloon

Ballast

the heavy material added to the gondola to make the balloon more stable

Buoyancy

the upward force that a fluid exerts on an object less dense than itself

Envelope

the fabric part of a Hot Air Balloon

Free balloon

a balloon that has no exact steering, so it cannot travel in a set direction

Gores

the individual panels that make up the envelope of a balloon

Gondola

the basket attached to the balloon for holding the pilot and passengers

Hydrogen

a colorless, highly flammable gas formally used in Hot Air balloons

Load tapes

tapes sewn into a balloon Envelope by which the gondola is attached

Meteorology

the study of weather

Nylon

high-strength man-made material used in the construction of balloon envelopes

Propane

a gas used in Hot-Air Ballooning

Rip panel

a panel in the envelope of a balloon that can be opened rapidly to deflate the balloon upon landing

Mor e Than Jus

t H T

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Lesson 3 – Page 3

Ballooning Match

Match the following ballooning terms to their correct definitions. A. Aeronaut ____ the study of weather

B. Ambient temperature ____ a colorless, highly flammable gas formally used in Hot Air balloons

C. Ballast ____ the upward force that a fluid exerts on an object less dense than itself

D. Buoyancy ____ temperature of the air outside the balloon

E. Envelope ____ a balloon that has no exact steering, and therefore cannot travel in a set direction

F. Free balloon ____ a panel in the envelope of a balloon that can be opened rapidly to deflate the balloon upon landing G. Gores ____ the fabric part of a Hot Air Balloon

H. Gondola ____ the basket attached to the balloon for holding the Pilot and passengers

I. Hydrogen ____ gas used today in Hot-Air Ballooning

J. Load tapes ____ heavy material added to the gondola to make the balloon more stable

K. Meteorology ____ the individual panels that make up the envelope of a balloon

L. Nylon ____ tapes sewn into a balloon Envelope by which the gondola is attached

M. Propane ____ a pilot of a lighter-than-air craft

N. Rip panel ____ high-strength man-made material used in the construction of balloon envelopes

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Lesson 3 – Page 4

Ballooning Match

(Answer Key)

Match the following ballooning terms to their correct definitions.

A. Aeronaut _K_ the study of weather

B. Ambient temperature _I_ a colorless, highly flammable gas formally used in Hot Air balloons

C. Ballast _D_ the upward force that a fluid exerts on an object less dense than itself

D. Buoyancy _B_ temperature of the air outside the balloon

E. Envelope _F_ a balloon that has no exact steering, so that it cannot travel in a set direction

F. Free balloon _N_ a panel in the envelope of a balloon that can be opened rapidly to deflate the balloon upon landing G. Gores _E_ the fabric part of a Hot Air Balloon

H. Gondola _H_ the basket attached to the balloon for holding the Pilot and passengers

I. Hydrogen _M_ gas used today in Hot-Air Ballooning

J. Load tapes _C_ heavy material added to the gondola to make the balloon more stable

K. Meteorology _G_ the individual panels that make up the envelope of a balloon

L. Nylon _J_ tapes sewn into a balloon Envelope by which the gondola is attached

M. Propane _A_ a pilot of a lighter-than-air craft

N. Rip panel _L_ high-strength man-made material used in the construction of balloon envelopes

Mor e Than Jus

t H T

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Lesson 3 – Page 5

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Lesson 3 – Page 6 Mor e Than Jus t H T

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Lesson 3 – Page 7

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Lesson 3 – Page 8 Mor e Than Jus t H T

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Lesson 3 – Page 9

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Lesson 3 – Page 10

Terminology – Gas Balloon

Mor e Than Jus

t H T

References

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