Waves of adoption for NFV
Chris Swan, CTO
@cpswan
the original cloud networking company
How public, private and hybrid cloud
networking is used for real workloads
Agenda
What is NFV?
Bursting and Containment
Hubs and Spokes
Winning Back Control
Summary
What is
Providers and Customers
have different concerns
Layer 0 Layer 4 Layer 3 Layer 2 Layer 1 Layer 5 Layer 7 Layer 6 Virtualization Layer Hardware Ownership Layer
Limits of access, control, & visibility
Us
er
Control
Service Provider SDN starts at the bottom of the network with the
"device" and network flows. Application SDN (using NFV) begins at the top of the network with the enterprise application, its owner and their collective technical and organizational demands.
NFV as a networking Swiss Army knife
Firewall Dynamic & Scriptable SDN Protocol Redistributor IPsec/SSL VPN concentrator Router SwitchNFV
Hybrid virtual device able to extend to multiple sitesApplication SDN (Software Defined Network) Appliances
• Allow control, mobility & agility by separating network location
and network identity
• Control over end to end encryption, IP addressing and network
A technical use case overview
Customer Data Center Customer Remote Office
NFV
Overlay Network
Subnet: 172.31.0.0/22
Overlay IP: 172.31.1.1 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.5 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.9 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.13 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.17 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.21
Cloud Server ACloud Server B Cloud Server C Cloud Server D Cloud Server E Cloud Server F
Active IPsec
Tunnel Active IPsec Tunnel
Failover IPsec Tunnel 192.168.4.0/24 -172.31.1.0/24 192.168.3.0/24 -172.31.1.0/24 Firewall / IPsec Cisco 5505 Firewall / IPsec Cisco 5585 Data Center Server Data Center Server LAN IP: 192.168.4.50 LAN IP: 192.168.4.100 User Workstation LAN IP: 192.168.3.100 User Workstation LAN IP: 192.168.3.50 Chicago, IL USA Remote Subnet: 192.168.3.0/24 London, UK Remote Subnet: 192.168.4.0/24 Public IP: 184.73.174.250 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.250 Public IP: 54.246.224.156 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.246 Public IP: 192.158.29.143 Overlay IP: 172.31.1.242 Peered Peered US East 1 EMEA NFV NFV APAC
Wave 1
Mutual fund securely extends HPC grid
resource
Fund bursts into public cloud to extend HPC
Private Data Center
NFV
US-east-1
Active IPsec Tunnels
Firewall / IPsec
Data Center Node
Boston, USA Node US-west-1 Overlay Network Peered Node Node NFV
Developer Office
NFV US-east-1
Active IPsec Tunnels
192.168.4.0/24 - 172.31.1.0/24 Firewall / IPsec USA User Workstation User Workstation Partner Data Center Firewall / IPsec
Data Center Servers
Private Cloud Peered Hybrid Network Virtual Machine Virtual Machine NFV
Mobile provider creates secure dev/test
environments
UK non-profit analyses 20 years of energy data & reduces CO2
Energy Savings Trust analyses data in IBM Cloud
On-Site Hardware
NFV
Active IPsec Tunnel
UK Firewall / IPsec
Data Center Servers
Virtual Machine Cloud Server
US Sports Association flexes up & down during large annual events
Capacity expansion: meeting game day demand
Main Offices
NFV
Active IPsec Tunnels
Data Center Virtual Machine Cloud Server us-east-1 Media Partners Firewall / IPsec
EMEA, & US & ANZ Workstations
BPMS vendor reaches customers without on premise installations
BPMS-as-a-SaaS without traditional complexity
Home Data Center NFV
Active IPsec Tunnels
Firewall / IPsec Boston, MA USA us-east-1 Customer Data Center 2 Peered Federated Cloud Overlay Network NFV Virtual Machine Virtual Machine Customer Data Center 1 Cloud-based SaaS tool Failover IPsec Private Cloud
Data Center Servers
us-west-2
Berlin, DE London, UK
Wave 2
Retail analytics firm connects in shared, private environment
Cloud “Meet Me Room”
Home Data Center NFV
Active IPsec Tunnels
Firewall / IPsec Boston, MA USA us-east-1 Dev/Test Peered Federated Cloud Overlay Network NFV Virtual Machine Virtual Machine Internal IT Data Center 1 Remote Team Failover IPsec
Data Center Servers
us-west-2
New York, NY USA Camden, MA
USA
Firm extended offerings with global cloud points of presence
Cloud WAN for global reach and redundancy
Remote Team
Data Center
Active IPsec Tunnels
Frankfurt, Germany Firewall / IPsec
Data Center Server
Customer 2 Tokyo, Japan Workstations APAC-1 Peered US East Coast Peered Customer 1
New York USA
Office
London, UK Data Center Server Data Center Server
Netherlands
Connecting mobile
banking customers to common infrastructure
Multitenant cloud-based partner network
Data Center Server
Encrypted IPsec Tunnels
Home Network USA Firewall / IPsec Customer Data Center 2 USA Customer Data Center 1 UK
Data Center Server
NFV
Virtual Machine
Mobile Banking Platform
Cloud Region A Cloud Region B Cloud Region C Cloud Region D
Data Center Server
Customer Data Center N USA Customer Data Center 3 UK
The globe spanning disposable network
Where NFV really shines today: create a WAN in minutes, use cloud as points of presence for your business
User Workstation User Workstation
Data Center Server
Mission specific
networks brought up in hours, used for weeks
Wave 3
Overlay between public & private cloud
Public IP: 194.42.93.145 Public IP: 194.42.93.146 Public IP: 194.42.93.147 Public IP: 194.42.93.148 Public IP: 194.42.93.149 Public IP: 194.42.93.150
Public IP: 194.42.93.151 Public IP: 194.42.93.152Public IP: 194.42.93.153 Public IP: 194.42.93.154
Public IP: 5.23.25.66 Cloud Servers Peered Location 1 Cloud Servers Peered Location 2 Cloud Servers Peered Location 3 Cloud Servers Peered Location 4 Cloud Servers Peered
Location 5 Public IP: 5.23.25.12 Peered
Region: Europe-1 NFV Overlay Network 172.31.0.0/24 Peered Peered Peered P e e re d Peered Application developers no longer have ITIL
processes in the way of agile delivery
The first “process” customizable cloud transport
network device
NFV allows customers to embed features and functions provided by other vendors - or developed in house, safely and securely into
cloud networks
• Not just a scripting interpreter that allows control over known, existing
features
• Completely new functions, processes, computation delivered to the
core of the customer cloud network (patent pending)
NFV Customer controlled, and co-created, for the best hybrid cloud experience Router SSL Termination Content Caching Load Balancing Intrusion Detection More.... Switch Firewall IPsec/SSL VPN Concentrator Protocol Redistributor Dynamic & Scriptable SDN (Reverse) Proxy
NFV allows networks to be built out of the cloud Users get control over their:
Security Topology Addressing Protocols
When you give people a networking Swiss Army knife to run in the cloud they do all kinds of
stuff that you might not have expected
The CloudCamp Team 'Fireside
Chat' - why is it still called cloud?
12:45 - 13:10 in Management, Services and
Paddington, London, UK
[email protected] +44 20 8144 0156