Butte County
Family Treatment Court
A Comprehensive Team Approach to
Substance Abuse Treatment in
Semi-Rural Northern California
Introduction to Family Treatment Court
The Butte County Family Treatment Court (FTC) Program is
a collaborative program between:
Juvenile Dependency Court
D
t
t f B h
i
l H lth
Department of Behavioral Health
Alcohol and Drug Services
Department of Employment and Social Services - Children’s
Services Division
Defense Counsel and County Counsel
Goal of the FTC Program
The goal of the Butte County Family Treatment
Court (FTC) Program is to achieve safe and timely
family reunification, or other court-approved
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pp
permanency outcomes, by providing immediate
treatment and support for parental compliance
with individualized substance abuse recovery
plans.
Eligibility
A parent is eligible for Family Treatment Court if:
Parent is a resident of Butte County and at least eighteen years of age;
The parent’s child is age five and under at the time of removal;
The parent is not already involved in Adult Drug Court or Proposition
36 Court;
36 Court;
Parent will not be incarcerated more than 45 days post-disposition;
Substance abuse was a factor in the removal of the children, is an
allegation in the petition, or is an issue at disposition;
Parent attends the jurisdiction and disposition hearing;
Parent does not posses a valid medical recommendation for medicinal
marijuana; and
Process
At the time of the detention of the child, the parent is referred for a Substance Abuse Assessment, at which time treatment options are discussed, including Family Treatment Court.
If eligible, and if the parent chooses to participate in the FTC Program he/she is calendared for a Welcoming Hearing at a prescheduled FTC Court date.
Th ill i i i i i i l i h P P M
The parent will participate in an initial assessment with a Peer Parent Mentor.
The FTC case is calendared monthly in order to review the participating parent’s compliance or non-compliance in the program.
In order to be eligible for graduation, the parent will be required to appear in front the FTC Treatment Team and present information regarding their accomplishments, advances and aftercare plan.
Butte County FTC Overview
Program lasts approximately one year.
FTC is comprised of three levels and after-care, including treatment
and drug testing at all levels.
FTC participants appear in Court on a monthly basis as well as
participate in weekly Progress Groups.
Parents participate in 16 weeks of parenting classes utilizing the
Nurturing Parenting Programs® curriculum, with an emphasis in
Parenting in Recovery.
Individualized in-home parent education is provided.
Peer Parent Mentors work closely with parents and caregivers.
Family activities are scheduled for parents, children and their
caregivers.
Compliance and Non-Compliance
Incentives
Level 1: Medallion
Level 2: Encouragement
Stone
Homework
1
stNon-Compliance:
Essay
2
ndNon-Compliance:
C
i
S
i
Level 3: Gift Card and
Certificate
Perfect Attendance (all
levels): Candy Bar
Community Service
and/or Increased Services
3
rdNon-Compliance:
Termination from FTC –
Higher Level of Treatment
Significance of CAM (Children Affected by
Methamphetamine) Grant Funding
New programs and positions to expand services to children and their
caregivers with
child centered and strength-based services designed to
promote stability and permanency
for families dealing with issues of
substance abuse while participating in FTC.
New Program Goals:
New Program Goals:
Increasing caregivers’ appropriate developmental expectations for
children;
Increasing caregivers’ sensitive, consistent parenting;
Reducing the rate of recurrence of child maltreatment; and
Reducing the rate of re-entry into foster care.
Enhancements to FTC Program
Enhanced Parent Support Services: Nurturing Parenting
Programs® curriculum is provided in both the classroom
setting and in the home. Parents and children participate
together for the last section of the class session. Classes are
provided in the four main topic areas:
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Honoring Yourself
Honoring Your Children
Honoring Your Family
Honoring Your Recovery
Caretakers: Education is provided in the initial training and
through monthly educational and support groups and
family group events.
Enhancements to FTC Program
Early Developmental Screening: All children in
the project receive a developmental and
social-emotional screening using the Ages and Stages
screening tools
Safety Organized Practice has been introduced
utilizing Signs of Safety skills and techniques. The
objectives include engaging families to create a
careful, thoughtful and lasting plan to ensure that
children are safe over time.
Enhancements to FTC Program
Peer Parent Mentors: Provide educational support to the
child’s foster or kin care provider regarding the process
of recovery, as well as providing advocacy to the parents
as they participate in the FTC Program. Additionally,
Peer Parent Mentors:
Participate in weekly Progress Groups;
Assist in co-facilitating FTC groups;
Provide support and advocacy to current participants
in their recovery and in the Court process; and
Enhancements to FTC Program
The Butte County FTC program began in July 2007.
Since CAM Grant enhancements were
implemented starting in April 2011:
33 f
ili
h
i i
d i FTC
33 families have participated in FTC
(44 adults and 57 children);
11 families have graduated from FTC, with
several more families close to completing their
Challenges
Participation in FTC is voluntary, so engaging parents can
be difficult when they are new in their recovery due to
demanding schedule and program requirements.
Limited treatment options and resources including
Limited treatment options and resources, including
transportation and affordable housing for participants.
Challenge in trying to reunify children as soon as it is safe
to do so, while providing sufficient treatment and support
for parents so that children do not re-enter foster care
system
.
Successes!
Multi-agency family-centered team approach and
collaboration for
the family;
Individualized treatment plan for parents;
Monthly Court check in and Judicial support;
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P
M
Support and advocacy provided by Peer Parent Mentors;
Weekly Progress Groups with the team and participants;
Safety Organized Practice with families; and
Nurturing Parenting in Recovery skills taught both in the
classroom setting and in the home.
Work Cited
US Census Bureau
http://www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov
THE PROMISE
OF
FAMILY DEPENDENCY TREATMENT COURT
Beverly C. Snow, LSW RETIRED FMJ M lti C t ASAC & FDTC C di t RETIRED FMJ Multi-County ASAC & FDTC Coordinator
Wabasha, Minnesota (507) 753-2265 snowb@kmwb.net
Phase 1
Phase 1 ---
--- Choice
Choice
Phase 2
Phase 2 ---
--- Challenge
Challenge
Ph
3
Ph
3
Ch
Ch
FMJ - Multi - County Program
Phase 3
Phase 3 ---
--- Change
Change
Phase 4
Phase 4 ---
--- Commencement
Commencement (graduation)
(graduation)
Objectives:
Objectives: Begin abstinence and chemical
jj
Begin abstinence and chemical
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dependency treatment, develop trigger
dependency treatment, develop trigger
awareness, and identify the outside support
awareness, and identify the outside support
system.
system.
Requirements:
Requirements:
1
1 --Obtain a chemical dependency evaluation and follow recommendations. This may Obtain a chemical dependency evaluation and follow recommendations. This may include: in
include: in--patient chemical dependency treatment, outpatient chemical dependency treatment, out--patient chemical dependency patient chemical dependency treatment, halfway house or sober housing, recovery school and mental health screening. treatment, halfway house or sober housing, recovery school and mental health screening. 2
2 --Psychological assessment (as required).Psychological assessment (as required). 3
3 --Psychiatric evaluation (as required).Psychiatric evaluation (as required). 4
4 --Assessment of parenting skills (as required).Assessment of parenting skills (as required). 55 --Assessment/referral for other services (as required)Assessment/referral for other services (as required) 5
5 Assessment/referral for other services (as required).Assessment/referral for other services (as required). 6
6 --Assessment of children’s needs.Assessment of children’s needs. 7
7 --Assess permanency needs (as necessary).Assess permanency needs (as necessary). 8
8 --Initial plan to stabilize lifestyle, housing, and employment, family assessment,Initial plan to stabilize lifestyle, housing, and employment, family assessment, 9
9 -- Mental health screening.Mental health screening. 10
10 --Attend and Attend and observeobserve weeklyweekly FDTC Court Hearings. FDTC Court Hearings. 11
11 --Attend sobriety support groups as required.Attend sobriety support groups as required. 12
12 --Meet with Recovery Specialist at least twice a week.Meet with Recovery Specialist at least twice a week. 13
No positive urinalysis results for 15 consecutive days
No positive urinalysis results for 15 consecutive days
prior to advancement.
prior to advancement.
Weekly court appearance.
Weekly court appearance.
Progress with service plan goals
Progress with service plan goals
Compliance with Court order.
Compliance with Court order.
Visitation with children (consistency & appropriateness)
Visitation with children (consistency & appropriateness)
(
(
y
y
pp p
pp p
)
)
Cooperate with recovery specialist.
Cooperate with recovery specialist.
No unexcused absences for scheduled services for 15
No unexcused absences for scheduled services for 15
consecutive days.
consecutive days.
Full time school/employment or positive response to
Full time school/employment or positive response to
educational/vocational goals.
educational/vocational goals.
Completion of goals for Phase I.
Completion of goals for Phase I.
Begin Primary Treatment.
Begin Primary Treatment.
Objectives:
Objectives: Continued abstinence,
Continued abstinence,
Objectives:
Objectives: Continued abstinence,
Continued abstinence,
establishment of recovery and development
establishment of recovery and development
of educational and/or vocational goals.
of educational and/or vocational goals.
Requirements:
Requirements:
11-- Attend and Attend and observe three out of four observe three out of four FDTC Court Hearings as scheduled.FDTC Court Hearings as scheduled. 22-- Meet with Recovery Specialist at least once a week; as required Meet with Recovery Specialist at least once a week; as required 33-- Continued abstinence. Continued abstinence.
44-- Development of recovery tools/relapse plan Development of recovery tools/relapse plan pp yy // pp pp
55-- Progress towards stabilizing lifestyle, housing and employmentProgress towards stabilizing lifestyle, housing and employment 66-- Follow all recommendations of CD treatment provider.Follow all recommendations of CD treatment provider. 77-- Attend sobriety support groups as required.Attend sobriety support groups as required. 88-- Adhere to a less restrictive curfew.Adhere to a less restrictive curfew.
99-- Complete all proComplete all pro--social activities as recommended by the team. social activities as recommended by the team. 10
10-- Full time school/employment or positive response to education/vocational goals, Full time school/employment or positive response to education/vocational goals, development of education and/or vocational plans and assessment of job readiness development of education and/or vocational plans and assessment of job readiness 11
11-- Improved parenting skills (if applicable)Improved parenting skills (if applicable) 12
12-- Improved interaction with children (if applicable)Improved interaction with children (if applicable) 13
13-- Continue or begin other services as recommended (e.g., individual therapyContinue or begin other services as recommended (e.g., individual therapy 14
14-- Complete a minimum of two drug test a week.Complete a minimum of two drug test a week. 15
15-- Assess reunification (if necessary).Assess reunification (if necessary).
No positive urinalysis results for 90
No positive urinalysis results for 90
consecutive days prior to advancement
consecutive days prior to advancement
No unexcused absences for scheduled
No unexcused absences for scheduled
services for 90 consecutive days
services for 90 consecutive days
services for 90 consecutive days
services for 90 consecutive days
Full time school/employment or positive
Full time school/employment or positive
response to educational/vocational goals
response to educational/vocational goals
Completion of goals for Phase II
Completion of goals for Phase II
Visitation with children (consistency &
Visitation with children (consistency &
appropriateness)
Objectives:
Objectives: Continue abstinence, pursuit of
Continue abstinence, pursuit of
education and/or vocation goals, and
education and/or vocation goals, and
connection with community at large.
connection with community at large.
Requirements:
Requirements:
11-- Attend and Attend and observe twoobserve two FDTC Court Hearings a month FDTC Court Hearings a month 22-- Meet with Recovery Specialist at least twice monthly Meet with Recovery Specialist at least twice monthly 33-- Follow all recommendations of CD treatment provider.Follow all recommendations of CD treatment provider. 44-- Attend sobriety support groups as required.Attend sobriety support groups as required.
55-- Provide Recovery Specialist with the address and phone number of your whereabouts & Provide Recovery Specialist with the address and phone number of your whereabouts & who you will be with whenever you’re away from home between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. or who you will be with whenever you’re away from home between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. or as determined by Recovery Specialist.
as determined by Recovery Specialist.
66-- Complete all proComplete all pro--social activities as recommended by the team.social activities as recommended by the team. 77-- Continued abstinence.Continued abstinence.
88-- Practicing recovery tools.Practicing recovery tools. 99-- Relapse plan clearly defined.Relapse plan clearly defined. 10
10-- Completion of aftercare plan with treatment/counselor.Completion of aftercare plan with treatment/counselor. 11
11-- Stable parenting skills.Stable parenting skills. 12
12-- Increased visitation with children (if applicable).Increased visitation with children (if applicable). 13
13-- Improved interaction with children (if applicable).Improved interaction with children (if applicable). 14
14-- Reunification/permanency.Reunification/permanency. 15
15-- Participation in Volunteer Project: This involves volunteer work at a nonParticipation in Volunteer Project: This involves volunteer work at a non--profit agency profit agency arranged by the participant and approved by your case manager. The number of arranged by the participant and approved by your case manager. The number of hours to be determined.
hours to be determined. 16
16-- Participation in proParticipation in pro--social activities as recommended by the team.social activities as recommended by the team. 17
17-- Full time school/employment or positive response to education/vocational goals.Full time school/employment or positive response to education/vocational goals.
Objectives:
Objectives: Continued abstinence pursuit of
Continued abstinence pursuit of
Objectives:
Objectives: Continued abstinence, pursuit of
Continued abstinence, pursuit of
commencement from FDTC, and strong
commencement from FDTC, and strong
connection with community at large.
connection with community at large.
Requirements:
Requirements:
11-- Attended and Attended and observe oneobserve one FDTC Review Hearing per month as scheduled.FDTC Review Hearing per month as scheduled. 22-- Complete a minimum of one drug test a month Complete a minimum of one drug test a month
33-- Continued abstinence and recoveryContinued abstinence and recovery
44-- Meet with Recovery Specialist at least once a monthMeet with Recovery Specialist at least once a month 55-- Follow all recommendations from CD treatment provider. Follow all recommendations from CD treatment provider. 66-- Participation in aftercare plan.Participation in aftercare plan.
77-- Established relapse planEstablished relapse plan 77 Established relapse plan.Established relapse plan.
88-- Attend sobriety support groups as required.Attend sobriety support groups as required.
99-- Provide Recovery Specialist with the address and phone number of your whereabouts Provide Recovery Specialist with the address and phone number of your whereabouts whenever you are away from home between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m.
whenever you are away from home between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. 10
10-- Complete all proComplete all pro--social activities as recommended by the team.social activities as recommended by the team. 11
11-- Participation in Volunteer Project: This involves volunteer work at a nonParticipation in Volunteer Project: This involves volunteer work at a non--profit agency profit agency arranged by the participant and approved by your Recovery Specialist. The arranged by the participant and approved by your Recovery Specialist. The number of required hours to be determined.
number of required hours to be determined. 12
12-- A minimum of two proA minimum of two pro--social activities monthly as approved by team.social activities monthly as approved by team. 13
13-- Continue full time school/employment or positive response to Continue full time school/employment or positive response to educational/vocational goals.
“A person never ‘graduates’ in recovery, they have ‘commenced’
“A person never ‘graduates’ in recovery, they have ‘commenced’
to another stage of recovery”
to another stage of recovery”
When the participant has successfully completed the following, they
When the participant has successfully completed the following, they
will be scheduled for commencement.
will be scheduled for commencement.
Successful completion of each phase.Successful completion of each phase.pp pp
8 months of sobriety 8 months of sobriety –– abstaining from ALL moodabstaining from ALL mood--altering chemicals.altering chemicals.
Submit an aftercare plan to FDTC Court Judge, stating how they intend to Submit an aftercare plan to FDTC Court Judge, stating how they intend to maintain their sobriety after commencement.
maintain their sobriety after commencement.
Continue educational/employment goals.Continue educational/employment goals.
Housing secured and approvedHousing secured and approved
Relapse Management Plan establishedRelapse Management Plan established
Completion of Volunteer Project.Completion of Volunteer Project.
Completion or satisfactory achievement of all court ordered special Completion or satisfactory achievement of all court ordered special conditions, as determined by the court.
conditions, as determined by the court.
Fines/fees paid in full or current.Fines/fees paid in full or current.
FMJ Multi
FMJ Multi--County FDTC
County FDTC
Beyond Vision…
Beyond Vision…
Toward Reality!
Toward Reality!
Work Cited
Work Cited
Fulton Hora, P. (2006).
Fulton Hora, P. (2006).
Family Dependency Treatment Courts in the
Family Dependency Treatment Courts in the
United States
United States
..
Snow, B. (2010).
Snow, B. (2010).
Consequences of Behavior
Consequences of Behavior
.
.
Snow, B. (2010).
Snow, B. (2010).
Family Dependency Treatment Court
Family Dependency Treatment Court
..
Snow, B. (2010).
Snow, B. (2010).
FDTC Participant Handbook
FDTC Participant Handbook
.
.
Snow, B. (2010).
Snow, B. (2010).
FMJ FDTC Multi
FMJ FDTC Multi--County Policy and
County Policy and Standards.
Standards.
S
B (2010)
S
B (2010)
G l
G l
d Obj
d Obj
i
i
Snow, B. (2010).
Snow, B. (2010).
Goals and Objectives
Goals and Objectives
.
.
Snow, B. (2010).
Snow, B. (2010).
The Promise of FMJ Multi
The Promise of FMJ Multi--County Drug Court
County Drug Court
FDTC
FDTC
.
.
Snow, B. (2010).
Snow, B. (2010).
What is Family Dependency Treatment Court
What is Family Dependency Treatment Court
.
.