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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 1

1 What ancient roman term refers to an individual who worked inWhat ancient roman term refers to an individual who worked in the sanitary field of ancient Rome?

the sanitary field of ancient Rome? PLUMBARIUSPLUMBARIUS

2

2 What is the title given to a person who is a skilled worker in theWhat is the title given to a person who is a skilled worker in the field of sanitation?

field of sanitation? PLUMBERPLUMBER

3

3 NPCP refers to:NPCP refers to: NATIONANATIONAL L PLUMBINGPLUMBING

CODE OF THE PHILS. CODE OF THE PHILS. 4

4 Its complete RA no:Its complete RA no: IRA 1378IRA 1378

5

5 What is the meaning of BOD?What is the meaning of BOD? BIOCHEMICAL OXYGENBIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND

DEMAND 6

6 Each fixture directly connected to the Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall bedrainage system shall be equipped with __________.

equipped with __________. WATER SEAL TRAPWATER SEAL TRAP

7

7 Plumbing is defined as the art and science of ___________ pipes,Plumbing is defined as the art and science of ___________ pipes, fixtures and other apparatus.

fixtures and other apparatus. INSTALLINGINSTALLING

8

8 What is the general role of Sanitary and EnvironmentalWhat is the general role of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering? Engineering? ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PROTECTION 9

9 This promulgated the design and layout of a plumbing system thatThis promulgated the design and layout of a plumbing system that is governed by set of rules

is governed by set of rules

NATIONAL STANDARD NATIONAL STANDARD PLUMBING

PLUMBING CODE CODE NSPCNSPC 10

10 In the 17th century, the English parliamentary passed the firstIn the 17th century, the English parliamentary passed the first  ___________ laws.

 ___________ laws. PLUMBING APPRENTICEPLUMBING APPRENTICE

11

11 What period was plumbing revived? It is the period when EuropeWhat period was plumbing revived? It is the period when Europe was plagued with epidemics.

was plagued with epidemics. RENAISSANCE RENAISSANCE PERIODPERIOD

12 12

Plumbing shall be installed with due regard to presentation of the Plumbing shall be installed with due regard to presentation of the strength of ___________ and prevention of damage to walls and strength of ___________ and prevention of damage to walls and other surfaces through fixture usage.

other surfaces through fixture usage.

STRUCTURAL MEMBERS STRUCTURAL MEMBERS

13

13 In what civilization did the concept and importance of In what civilization did the concept and importance of plumbingplumbing became more defined and appreciated?

became more defined and appreciated?

GRECO-ROMAN GRECO-ROMAN

CIVILIZATION CIVILIZATION 14

14 The ability of an area resource system to support the activities of The ability of an area resource system to support the activities of  a given population.

a given population. CARRYING CAPACITYCARRYING CAPACITY

15

15  ____________ is a part of ecosystem and is the  ____________ is a part of ecosystem and is the major contributor to pollution of themajor contributor to pollution of the environment.

environment. MANMAN

16

16  ____________, including fixtures, shall  ____________, including fixtures, shall be maintained and properlybe maintained and properly usable

usable PLUMBING SYSTEMPLUMBING SYSTEM

17 17

This the pollutant that affects the quality of water due to impact This the pollutant that affects the quality of water due to impact of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) discharges, that rises when of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) discharges, that rises when temperature rises.

temperature rises.

HEAT HEAT

18

18  An act which regulate the Practice of Sanitary  An act which regulate the Practice of Sanitary Engineering in theEngineering in the Philippines.

Philippines. RA 1364RA 1364

19

19 In 1907, a division of In 1907, a division of plumbing construction and inspection, withplumbing construction and inspection, with the city of Manila as a

the city of Manila as a model, was headed by whom?model, was headed by whom?

American Master Plumber American Master Plumber

JOHN F. HASS JOHN F. HASS

20

20 This act is known as __________ that was approved on June 18,This act is known as __________ that was approved on June 18, 1955.

1955.

SANITA

SANITARY RY ENGINEERINGENGINEERING LAW

LAW

21 21

The liquid and water borne

The liquid and water borne waste derived form the waste derived form the ordinary livingordinary living process, free from industrial wastes, and of such character as to process, free from industrial wastes, and of such character as to permit satisfactory disposal without special treatment into

permit satisfactory disposal without special treatment into the publicthe public sewer or by means of private disposal system.

sewer or by means of private disposal system.

DOMESTIC SEWAGE DOMESTIC SEWAGE

22

22 When was the Rep. Act No. 1378, also known as the NationalWhen was the Rep. Act No. 1378, also known as the National Plumbing Code of the

Plumbing Code of the Philippines approved?Philippines approved? 28-Jun-5528-Jun-55 23

23 When was the practice of Plumbing in the Philippines initiated?When was the practice of Plumbing in the Philippines initiated? 17th CENTURY17th CENTURY 24

24 What is the act for Water Quality Management?What is the act for Water Quality Management? ACT 2152ACT 2152 25

25 TRUE OR FALSE : Sanitation is the field of public health dealingTRUE OR FALSE : Sanitation is the field of public health dealing with environmental degration and prevention and control of

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 26

26

TRUE OR FALSE : The design and layout of plumbing system is TRUE OR FALSE : The design and layout of plumbing system is governed by a set of

governed by a set of rules promulgated by the National Standardrules promulgated by the National Standard Plumbing Code (NSPC)

Plumbing Code (NSPC)

TRUE TRUE

27

27 Plumbarius is to individual who worked in Plumbarius is to individual who worked in the sanitary field, whilethe sanitary field, while Plumbum is to ___________.

Plumbum is to ___________.

LEAD – a metal used by LEAD – a metal used by Romans as a plumbing Romans as a plumbing

material material 28

28 Solid waste, from water closetSolid waste, from water closet SOIL PIPESOIL PIPE 29

29 Liquid only, fixtures other than WCLiquid only, fixtures other than WC WASTE PIPEWASTE PIPE 30

30 is the most satisfactory means of water distribution.is the most satisfactory means of water distribution. GRAVITATIONAL GRAVITATIONAL FLOWFLOW METHOD

METHOD 31

31 In this method of distribution, the excess water pumped duringIn this method of distribution, the excess water pumped during periods of low consumption is stored in elevated tanks or reservoir. periods of low consumption is stored in elevated tanks or reservoir.

DISTRIBUTION BY MEANS DISTRIBUTION BY MEANS OF PUMP OF PUMP 32 32

In dual main systems, ____________ are added on the south and In dual main systems, ____________ are added on the south and west sides of streets

west sides of streets and piping is generally placed beneathand piping is generally placed beneath sidewalks.

sidewalks.

SERVICE HEADERS SERVICE HEADERS

33

33  ____________, sometimes called arterial mains, for in the ____________, sometimes called arterial mains, for in the skeleton of the distribution system.

skeleton of the distribution system. PRIMARY FEEDERSPRIMARY FEEDERS

34

34  ____________ is used for city w ____________ is used for city water pipes.ater pipes. CAST IRON PIPESCAST IRON PIPES 35

35  ____________ is used for pipelines, truck mains and inverted ____________ is used for pipelines, truck mains and inverted siphon where pressures are high and sizes are large.

siphon where pressures are high and sizes are large. STEEL PIPESSTEEL PIPES 36

36  ____________ a stronger and more elastic typ ____________ a stronger and more elastic type of cast iron used ine of cast iron used in newer plumbing installation.

newer plumbing installation. DUCTILE IRONDUCTILE IRON

37

37  A chemical reaction which invol A chemical reaction which involves the removal of metallicves the removal of metallic electrons from metals and formation of more stable compounds.

electrons from metals and formation of more stable compounds. CORROSIONCORROSION 38

38 Consist of a cylinder in which a piston or a plunger movesConsist of a cylinder in which a piston or a plunger moves backwards and forwards.

backwards and forwards. RECIPROCATING PUMPRECIPROCATING PUMP

39

39 Used to raise water from shallow depths and used most frequentlyUsed to raise water from shallow depths and used most frequently for individual houses.

for individual houses. HAND PUMPHAND PUMP

40

40  ____________ is a pump that increases the pressure with ____________ is a pump that increases the pressure within thein the distribution system or raise water to an elevated water storage tank.

distribution system or raise water to an elevated water storage tank. BOOSTER PUMPBOOSTER PUMP 41

41 Pump that lifts surface water and move it to a nearby treatmentPump that lifts surface water and move it to a nearby treatment plant.

plant. LOW LIFT PUMPLOW LIFT PUMP

42

42 Pump that discharge treated water into arterial mains.Pump that discharge treated water into arterial mains. HIGH LIFT PUMPHIGH LIFT PUMP 43

43 Used to supply or remove water from a building.Used to supply or remove water from a building. PIPE LINESPIPE LINES 44

44 Centrifugal casting on metal moulds is sometimes calledCentrifugal casting on metal moulds is sometimes called  ____________ .

 ____________ . DELAVAUD PROCESSDELAVAUD PROCESS

45

45 Necessitates a large pipe or Necessitates a large pipe or conduit so that velocities will be lowconduit so that velocities will be low but not low enough to

but not low enough to allow sedimentation.allow sedimentation. INTAKE CONDUITINTAKE CONDUIT 46

46 Generally, the equalizing volume of a water thank Generally, the equalizing volume of a water thank that is aboutthat is about  ____________ of the total daily

 ____________ of the total daily demand.demand. 1/6 to 1/31/6 to 1/3 47

47 In residential areas having houses up to 4 storeys high, theIn residential areas having houses up to 4 storeys high, the pressure in the pipes

pressure in the pipes should be between _____________.should be between _____________. 1.8 x 105 to 2.8 x 105 N/m21.8 x 105 to 2.8 x 105 N/m2 48

48 High service system is high lying areas; while _____________ is toHigh service system is high lying areas; while _____________ is to low lying areas

low lying areas LOW-SERVICE SYSTEMLOW-SERVICE SYSTEM

49

49 TRUE OR FALSE : Water distribution is a network of pumps,TRUE OR FALSE : Water distribution is a network of pumps, pipelines, storage tanks and appurtenances.

pipelines, storage tanks and appurtenances. TRUETRUE

50

50 It is a special type of underground water that is found on islandsIt is a special type of underground water that is found on islands or in the coastal regions near the sea.

or in the coastal regions near the sea. FRESH WATERFRESH WATER

51

51 This should be supplied with water in sufficient volume or atThis should be supplied with water in sufficient volume or at adequate pressure to enable them to function properly.

adequate pressure to enable them to function properly. PLUMBING FIXTURESPLUMBING FIXTURES 52

52 Flush tanks which are Flush tanks which are directly connected to the potable water directly connected to the potable water  supply system should be equipped with approved ___________.

supply system should be equipped with approved ___________. BALL COCKSBALL COCKS 53

53

 _____________ is a junction betw

 _____________ is a junction between water supply een water supply systemssystems

through which water from doubtful or unsafe sources may enter an through which water from doubtful or unsafe sources may enter an otherwise safe supply.

otherwise safe supply.

CROSS CONNECTION CROSS CONNECTION

54

54 What are the 3 main sources of water supply?What are the 3 main sources of water supply?

* RAINWATER * RAINWATER * GROUNDWATER * GROUNDWATER

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 55  _____________ is required to be installed so as to register the

amount of water supplied to a building. WATER METER

56  _____________ is used to prevent back siphonage. VACUUM BREAKER or 

BACKFLOW PREVENTER 57  ______________ permits water drawn into a fixture tank or similar 

devices to flow back into the supply line by gravity or siphonage. BACKFLOW 58  ______________ is when water contains visible material in

suspension TURBIDITY

59  ______________ is caused by material in solution or a colloidal

state should be distinguished from turbidity. COLOR

60 The carbonate and bicarbonate of calcium, sodium and magnesium

are the common impurities which cause ______________. ALKALINITY

61

 _______________ in water causes hardness, and in small amount it will cause taste, discoloration of clothes and plumbing fixtures and incrustations in water mains.

IRON

62 Excavation for the installation of underground water supply piping

should be _____________. OPEN TRENCH WORK

63 The proportional change in length corresponding to 1°F change in temperature is known as the _______________.

COEFFICIENT OF LINEAR EXPANSION

64  ________________ is water bearing stratum. AQUIFER

65 There are two types of well____________ & ____________. WATER TABLE WELL & ARTESIAN WELL

66 The recommended slope for the house drain. 2%

67  A type of house drain that receives the discharges of sanitary and

domestic waste only. SANITARY DRAIN

68  A drainage pipe that carries on is designed to carry human

excretement. SOIL PIPE

69  A drainage pipe that carries liquid waste that not include human

excretement. WASTE PIPE

70 Water that is safe to drink, pleasant to the taste and usable for 

domestic purposes. POTABLE WATER

71  A communicable disease which may be transmitted by water 

include bacterial, viral and protozoal infections. WATERBOURNE DISEASES

72  A water is _____________ when it contains visible material in

suspension. TURBID

73 MCL means MAXIMUM CONTAMINANT

LEVELS 74  A type of house drain that receives discharges of sanitary as well

as storm water. COMBINED DRAIN

75 This type of drain is now considered obsolete and not advisable. COMBINED DRAIN 76 In large buildings, _____________ are usually suspended from the

basement ceiling. HOUSE DRAIN

77  A cleanout shall be provided on the house drain as near as

possible the ______________ of the building. FOUNDATION WALL

78  A kind of drain that should terminate into a separate drainage

system. INDUSTRIAL DRAIN

79 The house drain should be provided with adequate number of  CLEANOUTS

80 The complete PD No. of CODE OF SANITATION OF THE PHILIPPINES. PD 856

81 Boating, shooting or fishing should not be allowed within

 ____________ of the water intake. 200m

82 TRUE OR FALSE : In changing house drain directions, the branch

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 83 TRUE OR FALSE : A cleanout extended above the floor can also be

utilized as floor drain. FALSE

84 TRUE OR FALSE : All changes of direction shall be done with short

radius fittings. FALSE

85  A concrete vault constructed for the collection of raw sewage

sealed with a wooden shelter. PRIVY

86  A receptacle in which liquids are retained for sufficient period to

the deposit settle able material. CATCH BASIN

87

 A hole in the ground with stone and bricks laid in such manner as to allow raw contaminated sewage to leach under the surface of the ground.

CESSPOOL or DRYWELL

88 The main sewer is financed and maintained by ____________. GOVERNMENT

89  ____________ is the liquid conveyed by a sewer. SEWAGE

90

 ____________ is water which enters sewers from surface sources such as graces in manholes, open cleanouts, perforated manhole covers and roof drains or basement sumps connected to the sewer.

INFLOW

91  A pipe venting acid waste system. ACID VENT

92  A watertight container of sewage. SEPTIC TANK

93  A permanently installed mechanical device for removing sewage or 

liquid waste from a sump other than ejector. SEWAGE PUMP

94 This bacteria functions in absence of free oxygen. ANAEROBIC BACTERIA

95 Considered as the oldest type of sewer. COMBINATION PUBLIC

SEWER

96 Minimum width for septic tank. 0.90m

97

That portion of the horizontal drainage system which starts from the outer face of the building and terminate at the main sewer in the street or septic tank.

HOUSE SEWER

98 Sometimes referred to as “the collection line of a plumbing

system.” HOUSE DRAIN

99 The septic tank should be double compartment and should be

capable of holding how many times of daily waste water flow. 2.8 - 3.0 TIMES 100 The complete RA No. of ECOLOGICAL SLOID WASTE MANAGEMENT

 ACT 2000. RA 9003

101 How many percent of the total sewage solids is organic and

subject to rotting. 50%

102 TRUE OR FALSE : The minimum depth for septic tank is 1.20m TRUE

103 TRUE OR FALSE : No septic tank shall be installed within under a

house. TRUE

104 TRUE OR FALSE : Septic tank should be located not less than 15m

away from potable water to prevent contamination. TRUE

105 What do you call the drain from the trap of a fixture to the

 junction of the drain pipe? FIXTURE DRAIN

106  An element composed of an atom of Oxygen and two atoms for 

Hydrogen, otherwise known as H2O. WATER

107 What is the immersion in a fluid for a definite period of time,

usually expressed as a percent of weight of the dry pipe? ABSORPTION

108 This type of storm drain is used in buildings located in congested

business areas. INSIDE STORM DRAIN

109 It is that unit of the plumbing system which conveys storm water 

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 110

It is often referred to as conductor or downspout. It is also the

portion of the storm drainage system which extends between storm drain & the roof terminal

ROOF LEADER

111 This type of storm drain is advisable on buildings where an ample

amount of ground space between buildings is available. OUTSIDE STORM DRAIN

112

 A type of storm drain that is suspended from the basement ceiling by substantial hangers, placed at close intervals, and generally is adapted to buildings where public storm sewer is not sufficiently deep in the street.

OVERHEAD STORM DRAIN

113

This is the type of storm drain located under the basement floor  within the walls of the building and is used in buildings located in congested business areas.

INSIDE STORM DRAIN

114 What do you call that unit of the plumbing system which conveys

storm water to a satisfactory terminal? STORM DRAIN

115 Rainwater piping should not be used as: SOIL, WASTE AND VENT

PIPE

116 Roof drains shall not be made of __________. IRON

117 The outside roof leader is located on the _____  OUTSIDE WALL OF THE

BUILDING

118 The inside roof leader is installed ___________  WITHIN THE BUILDING

WALLS 119 What do you call the drain from the trap of a fixture to the

 junction of the drain pipe? FIXTURE DRAIN

120  All storm drains should be graded at least ¼ INCH PER FOOT

121 This type of terminal should be used only where the public sewer  discharges its contents into a terminal other than a disposal plant.

COMBINATION HOUSE SEWER

122

The roof leader is extended _________ through the floors of the building to a point just below the roof & is then extended _________  to reduce the danger of breakage which may result because of  expansion and contraction of the roof.

VERTICALLY, HORIZONTALLY

123 Conductor is to vertical; __________ is to horizontal GUTTER

124 Catch basin is a receptacle in which _________ are retained for a sufficient period of

time to allow settle able material to deposit LIQUID

125 TRUE OR FALSE : The discharge capacity of the pipe varies

according to its length and grade per foot. TRUE

126 TRUE OR FALSE : One factor which makes the sizing of storm drain

difficult is the matter of grouping rainfall over a given period. TRUE 127 TRUE OR FALSE : Another element to consider in determining the

size of the drain is the depth of the building. FALSE

128

TRUE OR FALSE : The storm drain is connected to the sewer at right angles by means of a 45° Y and curve assembled in exactly the same manner as a sanitary house sewer connection.

TRUE

129 TRUE OR FALSE : The change of direction at the highest point of 

the conductor should be made by means of an elbow & 45° fitting. TRUE

130 TRUE OR FALSE : The base of the roof leader must be provided

with a concrete or stone foundation. TRUE

131 TRUE OR FALSE : If the roof leader is constructed of galvanized

steel, it must be supported at every floor with a pipe rest. TRUE

132 TRUE OR FALSE : Horizontal runs may not be suspended from

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

133

TRUE OR FALSE : The roof leader is extended vertically through the floors of the building to a point just below the roof and is then extended horizontally to reduce the danger of breakage which may result because of expansion and contraction of the roof.

TRUE

134

TRUE OR FALSE : A cast-iron strainer basket is attached to the drain to prevent stones, leaves and other materials from entering the conductor.

TRUE

135

TRUE OR FALSE : Roof drains are provided with a copper flashing, or in some instances, with a cast-iron clamp so that the joint

between the roof and the conductor will be water-tight.

TRUE

136 TRUE OR FALSE : A roof leader may be terminated by placing a

hub of cast-iron soil pipe flush with the roof. TRUE

137 Do appurtenances need direct connection to water supply? NO

138 What type of plumbing material is a water heater? APPLIANCE

139 What do you call a faucet opened or closed by the fall or rise of a

ball floating on the surface of water? BALL COCK

140 What is the most expensive type of all pipes? BRASS PIPE

141 What type of pipe is durable and has extreme resistance to

corrosion? COPPER PIPE

142 What type of plumbing material is a water closet? FIXTURE

143 What type of pipe is the most specified material need for drainage

installation in buildings? CAST IRON PIPES

144 What plumbing material receives water-bourn wastes? FIXTURES

145 What type of plumbing material is a soap dispenser? APPURTENANCE

146 CISPI stands for: CAST IRON SOIL PIPE

INSTITUTE

147 “U” in UPVC stands for  UNPLASTICIZED

148 The use of cast-iron pipes should be limited to buildings

 ______stories in height. LESS THAN 25-STORIES

149 It is a non-metallic plumbing material? ASBESTOS-CEMENT

NON-PRESSURE SEWER PIPE 150  Acid-resistant pipe usually is an alloy of cast-iron and

 ____________. SILICON

151  A gate valve whose body and bonnet are held together by a “u”

bolt clamp. CLAMP GATE CALVE

152  A device that discharges a predetermined quantity of water to

fixtures for flushing purposes. FLUSHOMETER VALVE

153 Pipes that are used to underground public sewers, house sewer 

and drains. It is made up of clay and also resistant to acids. VITRIFIED CLAY PIPE

154

This type of trap is used in many localities where venting is not required by local ordinances. This device permits the waste to flow through it rapidly.

DRUM TRAP

155  A pit for the reception or detention for sewage Cesspool

156

 A sewer or other pipe or condult used for conveying groundwater, surface water, storm

water, waste water or sewage Drain

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

158  An outhouse or structure used for the deposition of excrement Privy

159

The solid organic materials being more dense than water, tend to settle to the bottom of

the tank Sludge

160  A pipe or opening used for ensuring the circulation of air in a plumbing system and forreducing the pressure exerted on trap seal Vent Pipe

161  A pipe or condult for carrying sewage and liquid waste Sewer Pipe

162

 All horizontal piping shall be run in practical alignment and at a uniform grade of not less

than ____ percent 2%

163  All Changes in direction shall be made by the appropriate use of 45 deg. Bends

164 In plumbing the vent pipe which is connected to the crown Crown weir

165  A pipe fitting to join two straight lengths of pipes. Coupling

166 Level 3 types of water service refers to: artesian well

167  A faucet fitted with nozzle curving downward used as a draw-of trap: lavatory faucet 168 One of the first steps in the selection of a suitable water supply source is: water (potability)

169 The minimum size of a swimming pool drain: 2”dia

170 Fluoride as an addictive in water supply is a chemical for: coagulant

171 The quality of Galvanized Iron pipes are r ated by: schedule

172  A pipe fitting to change in one single direction (course) the flow of water: elbow

173 Women’s urinal fixture: bidet

174 The minimum distance (in meters) of a well from a septic tank. 15 m. 175  Apiece of pipe threaded outside all through out to connect short runs of two pipe fittings: nipple

176 Prevents water hammer: Float Valve

177 Theater or movie house’s water requirement is determined or estimated at 5 galloons of water per day :

total number of auditorium seat

178 . Water well yield is a factor considered to determine the size of: water pipe

179 The reference in measuring the depth of a trap seal of the trap: Crown weir to bottom dip

180  A pipe fitting shape like letter “S”: U-trap

181

The part of a vent line which connects directly with an individual trap underneath or behind the fixture and extends to the branch or man pipe at any point higher than the fixture trap:

Back vent pipe

182 The minimum number of water closet unit required for the female population of an

elementary school: 1 per 35

183 The minimum size of trap and waste branch for a bidet: 2" dia.

184  A pipe which conveys only liquid waste, free of fecal matter  waste pipe

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

186 The minimum slope of a building drain: 1/16 in./ft.

187 The minimum sized of a trap and waste branch for a pedestal urinal: 2" dia. 188 The minimum size of a trap and waste branch for a shower stall: 2" dia. 189 The minimum sized of a trap and waste branch for a size of foot bath: 2" dia. 190 Black steel pipe with galvanized malleable fitting is ideal for: Gas Pipe 191 The minimum number of a urinal fixture required for the male population of both

elementary and secondary school: 1 per 30

192 The prescribe color coding of piping under refrigerating division of all pipes and fittings: black

193

 A type of coupling or joining device having internal screw threads or nuts with opposite screws at the end. By turning the internal screws, it is possible to connect two metal rods and regulate the length and tension of this rods:

Turnbackle

194 The first section of water supply piping in a

building after the water meter. Water distributing pipe

195

 A valve in which the flow of water is cut off by means of a circular disk that fits against the valve seat. The plane of movement of the disk is parallel to the normal direction of flow of  water, which is turned through a tortuous

passage to direct the flow normal to the face of  the disk.

Globe valve

196 The receptacle in which liquid is retained for deposition of sediment is called? catch basin

197 lowest portion of a trap dip

198 pipe for wastewater  drain pipe

199 liquid waste effluent

200 These are vertical pipes which receive discharge from water closets. soil stack

201 vertical pipe used for the storage of water  standpipe

202 receptacle for organic discharge septic tank

203 accumulated or settled solid waste sludge

204 It is a loud thumping noise that results from a sudden stoppage of the flow in water lines. water hammer 

205 a flange used on a pipe to cover a hole escutcheon

206 end of a pipe that fits into a bell spigot

207 backflow due to negative pressure back siphonage

208 What do you call a vertical pipe installed primarily for the purpose of providing circulation

of air to and from any part of the drainage system? vent stack

209 gas, fume or vapor used for the destruction or control of insects fumigant

210 vertical pipes which receive discharge from water closets soil stack

211 It automatically closes to prevent the flow of fluid in a reverse direction. check valve

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

213 valve for controlling the flushing of fixtures flush valve

214 It is the method of rendering a pipe fitting waterproof by using oakum or lead caulking

215 process of injecting chlorine gas into the water  disinfections

216 Minimum width of a septic tank. 90 cms.

217 Minimum length of a septic tank. 1.50 mts.

218 Minimum liquid depth for a septic tank. 70 cms.

219 Maximum liquid depth for septic tank. 1.80 mts.

220 Minimum capacity, in cubic meters, of the secondary

compartment of a septic tank. 1.50 cum

221 Minimum dimension of a manhole access to a septic

tank. 508 mm.

222 Minimum length of the secondary compartment of a

septic tank with a capacity of more than 6 cubic meters. 1.50 mts.

223 Minimum distance of a water supply well from a septic

tank. 15.20 mts.

224 Minimum distance of a water supply well from a

seepage pit or cesspool. 45.70 mts.

225 Minimum distance of a water supply well from a

disposal field. 30.50 mts.

226 Minimum height of a water seal for each fixture trap. 51 mm.

227 Maximum height of a water seal for each fixture trap. 102 mm.

228 Maximum length of the tailpiece from any fixture. 60 cms.

229 Minimum trap diameter for a bathtub 38 mm.

230 Minimum trap diameter for a shower stall. 51 mm

231 Type of plastic pipe other than polyvinyl chloride and

polybutylene. Polyethylene

232  A stop valve placed in the service pipe close to the

connection at the water main. Corporation Stop

233  A vent with a function to provide circulation if air 

between drainage and vent system Relief Vent

234 Flange used on a pipe to cover a hole or opening in a

floor or wall which the pipe pass. Escutcheon

235 Length along the centerline of the pipe and fitting. Developed Length

236  A valve used in a flush tank controlling the flushing of 

fixture. Flush Valve

237  Any liquid waste containing animal or vegetable

matter in suspension or solution. Sewage

238 Component of fire extinguisher. Carbon Monoxide

239 Conveys storm water and terminates into a natural drainage such as lakes or rivers. Storm Sewer 

240 Standard size of a wet standpipe outlet for each floor. 1 1/2'”

241  A type of pipe fitting for a Yoke Vent. 1/8 Bend

242 Minimum size of trap or branch for a bidet. 1-1/2"

243 Minimum fixture supply pipe diameter for tank type

water closet. 3/8"

244 Term applied to the interconnection of the same

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 245  A single vent that ventilates multiple traps in the case

of a back to back vent. Common Vent

246

Minimum size of a standpipe for a building in which

the highest outlet is 23 meters or less from the fire service connection.

4"

247 Minimum size of a wet standpipe for a riser of more

than 15 meters from the source. 4"

248 Minimum height of a branch vent above the fixture it is

venting. 6"

249 It refers to an individual who worked in the sanitary

field of ancient Rome. Plumbarius

250 In Latin, it means 'lead'. Plumbum

251

 A specially designed system of waste piping

embodying the horizontal wet venting of one or more sinks or floor drains by means of a common waste and vent pipe adequately sized to provide free movement of  air above the flow line of the drain.

Combination Waste and Vent system

252 Sanitary sewage from buildings shall be discharged

directly to the nearest ___. Sanitary Sewer Main

253

Receptacles intended to receive and discharge water, water-carried waste into a drainage

system with which they are connected.

Fixture

254 Standard size of an outlet for a dry standpipe located

at each floor. 2 1/2"

255  A vent pipe connected to a vent stack. Circuit Vent

256  A vent pipe connected to a stack vent. Loop Vent

257 Instrument used for measuring atmospheric pressure. Barometer 

258 Best type of fire detection that can detect fire during

the incipient stage. Ionization

259  A faucet fitted with a nozzle curving downward used

as a draw-off tap. Bibbcock

260 Reference in measuring the depth of a trap seal of a

trap. Top Dip to Crown Weir 

261  A pipe fitting shaped like 'S'. Double Bend

262 Minimum size of trap and waste branch for a shower 

stall. 2"

263 Minimum size of trap and waste branch for a pedestal

urinal. 3”

264 Minimum head of water, in meters, required for each

section of plumbing for water test. 3m

265

How many days, at least, shall be given before any plumbing work inspection is done after written notice for  inspection.

3 days

266

Minimum time, in minutes, required for water to stay in

the system or pipes for a water test without any leaks to satisfy said testing.

15 minutes

267 Minimum lead content in percent for pipes and fittings

safe for humans. 8%

268

Minimum vertical distance from the bottom of water pipes to the top of sewer or drain pipe if laid in the same trench on top of the other.

300 mm

269

Minimum distance of water pipings from any regulating equipment, water heater, conditioning tanks, and similar  equipment requiring union fittings.

300 mm

270 Maximum spacing of pipe supports at intervals. 4 ft.

(11)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 272 Minimum clearance in front of any cleanout in meters for 

pipes 51mm or less in diameter. 305 mm

273 Minimum clearance in front of any cleanout in meters for 

pipes larger than 51 mm. Dia. 450 mm

274 Maximum distance of any underfloor cleanout from any

access door, crawl space, or crawl hole. 6.10 mts.

275 Maximum length of a tailpiece. 600 mm

276 Minimum length of any branch requiring separate venting. 4.60 mts.

277 Minimum extension of a vent stack through roof above the

roof  15 cms.

278 Minimum extension of a vent stack through roof above

any other vertical surface. 300 mm

279 Minimum vertical distance of VSTR from above of any

openable window or opening. 0.90 mtr.

280 Minimum vertical extension of VSTR from any roofdeck

where it is protruded. 2.10 mts.

281

Minimum horizontal distance of any VSTR from a

roofdeck used for other purposes aside from protection from weather.

3.00 mts.

282 Minimum number of stories served by a waste stack

requiring a parallel ventstack. 10

283  An automatic device used for converting high, fluctuating

inlet water pressure to a lower constant pressure. Pressure Regulating Valve 284 The process of removing calcium and magnesium deposits

in water. Softening

285 Women's urinal fixture. Washdown

286

 A type of water closet that is least efficient, subject to clogging, noisy, and use a simple washout action through a small irregular passageway.

Washdown

287

This type of water closet is similar to that of the siphon-jet

except that it has a smaller trap passageway and smaller water  surface area, moderately noisy.

Reverse Trap

288

 A type of water closet that is noisy but highly efficient.

Strong jet into up leg forces contents out. Use only with flush valve, requires higher pressure.

Blowout

289

Water closet that is quiet, extremely sanitary, water is directed through the rim. It scours bowl, folds over into jet; siphon.

Siphon Vortex

290  A water closet that is sanitary, efficient, and very quiet.

Water enters through the rim and through the down leg. Siphon Jet

291

 A toilet bowl similar to the siphon-jet, but having the

flushing water directed to the rim to create circular motion or  vortex which scours the bowl.

Siphon Vortex

292

 A toilet bowl in which the flushing water enters through

the rim and a siphonic action initiated by a water jet draws the contents of the bowl through the trapway.

Siphon Jet

293  A water closet similar to that of the siphon jet but with a

smaller water surface and trapway. Reverse Trap

294 This type of water closet is prohibited by some health

codes Washdown

295

The concussion and banging noise that results when a volume of water moving in a pipe suddenly stops or loses momentum.

Water Hammer 

296  A shutoff valve closed by lowering a wedge-shaped gate

across the passage. Gate Valve

297  A valve closed by a disk seating on an opening in an

internal wall. Globe Valve

298 Liquid sewage that has been treated in a septic tank or 

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

299 The centerline of pipe. Spring Line

300 The interior top surface of a pipe. Crown

301 The interior bottom surface of a pipe. Invert

302 Color code for pipes containing acid. black

303

One of the earlier plastic to be developed in 1938, a du pont trade name for the white, soft, waxy, and non-adhesive polymer of tetrafluoroethylene.

Teflon

304

a. Cleanouts may be omitted on a horizontal drain less than 1.5 meters in length unless such line is serving sinks or urinals. b. no galvanized wrought iron or galvanized steel pipe shall be used underground and shall be kept at least 15 cms above ground.

c. 1 3/4" diameter is 'not' a commercial size of G.I. Pipe for  water supply.

all true

305

a. number of fixture unit is one parameter in sizing a drainage pipe.

b. brass and cast iron body cleanouts shall not be used as a reducer or adapter.

c. 60˚ branches or offsets may be used only when installed in a true vertical position.

all true

306 Collection line of a plumbing system is sometimes

referred to as. House Drain

307 Single lever valves used in kitchen sink and lavatory

faucets or at shower valves works by the principle of a ___. Ball Valve

308 Treats hard water. Zeolite

309 What combination of pipe fittings is installed at the base

of a soil stack? Wye and 1/8 Bend

310 The first section of water supply piping in a building after the

water meter. Water distributing pipe

311  A bathroom containing a water closet, a lavatory, and a bathtub. Full bath

312

 A valve in which the flow of water is cut off by means of a

circular disk that fits against the valve seat. The plane of movement of the disk is parallel to the normal direction of flow of water, which is turned through a tortuous passage to direct the flow normal to the face of the disk.

Globe valve

313

 A receptacle attached to a plumbing system other than a trap in which water or wastes may be collected or obtained for ultimate into the plumbing system.

fixture

314  Any group of two or more similar adjacent fixtures which

discharge into a common horizontal waste or soil branch. Battery of fixtures

315 The abbreviation DWV stands for ______. Drainage, waste and vent

316  A p-shaped trap commonly used on most plumbing fixtures

except for fixture have integral trap. Gooseneck

317  An outhouse or structure used for the deposition of excrement. Privy 318  A water supply pipe that extends vertically one full storey or 

more to convey water to fixture branches or group of fixtures. Riser  319  A general term used for any vertical line of soil, waste or vent

piping. Stack

320 The water supply pipe provided by the water utility company

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 321

 A loosely lined excavation in the ground which receives the

discharge of a septic tank and designed to permit the effluent from the septic tank to seep through the bottom and sides of the pit.

cesspool

322

The art and science of installing in buildings the pipes, fixtures

and other apparatus for bringing in water supply and removing water  and waterborne waste.

plumbing

323

That part of the drainage system that extends from the end of  the building drain and conveys its discharge to the public sewer, private sewer, individual sewage disposal system or other appropriate point of disposal.

Building sewer 

324

 A valve in which the flow of liquid is controlled by a rotating drilled ball that fits tightly against a resilient (flexible) seat in the valve body.

Ball valve

325

 A vertical length of soil or waste stack at least 8 feet in height (a storey high), within which the horizontal branches from one storey or  floor of the building or structure are connected to the stack.

Branch interval

326

 A pipe connecting upward from a soil or waste stack below the floor and below the horizontal connection to an adjacent vent stack at a point above the floor and higher than the highest spill level of  fixtures for preventing pressure changes in the stack.

 Yoke vent

327

 A kind of return bend of small-sized faucet, one end of which is about one foot long and the other end is about three inches. It is commonly used as a faucet for pantry sink and drinking fountain. Also the lead connection between the service pipe and the water main.  Also a p-trap.

gooseneck

328

 A watertight receptacle which the discharge of sanitary plumbing system or part thereof, designed and constructed to retain solids, digest organic matter through a period of detention and to allow the liquids to discharge into the soil outside of the tank through a system of open jointed subsurface piping or seepage pit.

Septic tank

329

 A common measure of the probable discharge into the drainage system by various types of plumbing fixtures on the basis of one unit of this being equal to a discarge rate of 7.5 gallons per minute or  one cubic foot of water per minute.

Drainage fixture unit

330

The installation of parts of the plumbing system which can be completed prior to installation of fixtures or finishing. This includes drainage, water supply and vent piping and necessary fixture supports.

Roughing-in

331

 A fitting or device designed and constructed to provide, when properly vented, a liquid seal which prevents backflow and passage of foul air and gases without materially affecting the flow of sewage or wastewater through it.

Trap

332  A suction created by the flow of liquids in pipe, a pressure less

than the atmospheric pressure. Backpressure

333  A vertical pipe which conveys only wastewater or liquid waste

free of fecal matter. Waste stack

334  A pipe which conveys potable water from the building supply

pipe to the plumbing fixtures and other outlets. Water distributing pipe

335

 Any pipe which conveys the discharge of water closet, urinal or  fixtures having similar function, with or without the discharges from other fixtures to the building drain or building sewer 

Soil pipe

336

In a building consists of the water service pipe, water supply

line, water distributing pipes and the essential branch pipes, valves and all other appurtenances for the supply of potable water.

Water supply system

337  A vent connecting one or more individual vents with a vent stack or stack vent BRANCH VENT

338  A branch vent that serves two or more traps and extends from in front of the last fixture

(14)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

339  A vent connecting at the junction of two fixture drains and serving as a vent for  both fixtures

340  A single vent that ventiliates multiple traps, in the case of  back to back fixture

341  A vertical vent that is the continuation of the drain to which the vents connect CONTINOUS VENT

342  A vent that does not serve as drain and is located where if is not exposed to back up of

waste from a drainage pipe DRY VENT

343 See common vent DUAL VENT

344  A branch vents that performs its functions for two or more traps GROUP VENT

345  A pipe installed to vent, a fixture trap and w/c connects with the vent system above the

fixture served or terminates in the o en air  INDIVIDUAL VENT

346  A circuit vent which loop backs to connect with a stack vent instead of a vent stack 347  Any vent connecting a horizontal branch or fixture drain with the stack vent of the

ori inatin waste or soil stack

348 Is a pipe on the fixture side of the trap through which vapor or foul air is removed from

a room fixture LOCAL VENT

349 The principal artery of the venting system to which vent branches may be connected MAIN VENT

350  A vent installed so as to permit additional circulation of air  between the drainage and

vent systems where the drainage systems might otherwise be air bound RELIEF VENT 351  An arrangement of venting so installed that that one vent pipe will serve two traps UNIT VENT

352 The extension of a soil or waste stack above the highest horizontal drain connected to

the stack horizontal drain, the uppermost end above the roof  STACK VENT

353  A vent which also serves as a drain WET VENT

354  A pipe connecting upward from a soil or waste stack to a vent stack for the purpose of

preventing pressure changes in the stack  YOKE VENT

355 Is the flow of water or other liquids, mixtures or substances into the distributing pipes of a

supply of water from any source other than its intended source BACKFLOW 356 Is the backflow of used, contaminated or polluted water from a plumbing fixture due to

negative pressure BACK SIPHONAGE

357 Refers to any group of two or more similar adjacent fixtures which discharge into a

common horizontal waste or soil branch BATTERY OF FIXTURE

358  A flange that is not drilled BLANK FLANGE

359  A flange that closes the end of a pipe line used to discharge water  BLIND FLANGE

360 Is plugging an opening with oakum, lead or other materials CAULKING

361  A short internally threaded section of pipe, used to join two pipes of conduits COUPLING

362 Used to connect the two ends of two pipes, neither of which can be turned UNION

363  A short length of pipe with threads at each end; used to join couplings or fittings NIPPLE

364 Is the extended portion of a pipe that is closed at one end to which no connections are

made on the extended portion DEAD END

365 The length along the center of the pipe and fitting DEVELOPED LENGTH

366

Includes all piping within public or private which conveys sewage, rain water or often liquid waste to a legal point of disposal but does not include the main of a public sewer system or private or or public sewerage treatment

DRAINAGE SYSTEM COMMON VENT

(15)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

367 Is a pipe connecting several fixtures FIXTURE BRANCH

368 Is a device located at the bottom of the tank for the purpose of flushing water closets and

and similar fixture FLOOD LEVEL

369  A metallic sleeve, join to an opening of pipe, into which a plug is screwed that can be

removed for the purpose of cleaning FERRULE

370 Is the lowest portion of the inside of any pipe or conduit that is not vertical INVERT

371 Includes water supply and distribution pipe; plumbing fixture and traps, soil waste and

vent pipes; house drain and house sewers including their respective connections PLUMBING SYSTEM

372 Installation of all parts of the plumbing system which can be completed prior to the

installation of fixtures ROUGH IN

373  A wye connections used on fire lines so that two lines of hose maybe connected to the

hydrant or to the same nozzle SIAMESE CONNECTIONS

374 Is any pipe which conveys the discharge of water closets of fixture having sim ilar function

w/ or w/o the discharge of other fixtures to the building drain SOIL PIPE

375 Is the maximum vertical depth of liquid that a trap will retain measure between the crown

weir and the top of the dip of the trap TRAP SEAL

376 Install to be able to meet the water requirements during peak demands from a low

yielding water well WATER RESERVOIR

377 The device being used to eliminate the noise cause by water hammer  SHOCK RELIEF AND

EXPANSION CHAMBER

378 The location of water well to nearest septic vault 50 FEET OR MORE

379 Slope of house sewer connected from the building to the main sewer  2 PERCENT

380  A passage under a road, embankment or canal which allow for the flow of water  CULVERT

381 The third kind of water after the storm water and area water  BLACK WATER

382 The type of bathtub oher than sunken, square, free standing RECESSED

383 Color coding of high pressure steam WHITE

384 Color coding for fuel oil division BLACK

385 The water column that seals the escape of unhealthy gases in the sanitary drainage

system TRAP OR WATER SEAL

386 Service drop conductor clearance over the roof  2.50 M

387  A valve which in the water flow is shut off by a flat disk that is screwed down onto its seat COMPRESSION VALVE

388  An underground tank reservoir to store water  CISTERN

389  Another classification of storm drain, besides from inside drain and outside drain OVERHEAD STORM DRAIN

390 Tap used in high pressure water system with an interval valve to control the flow of

water  PRESSURE COCK

391  A valve which maintains uniform pressure on its outlet side regardless of its pressure

fluctuations on the inlet side above the pressure level PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE 392  A pipe fitting within the interconnection of pipes for the purpose of easy dismantling of

the connection when needed UNION PATENT

393  A device that discharge a predetermined volume of water to fixture for flushing

purposes and is activated by direct water pressure FLUSHOMETER

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

395  A U-shaped pipe filled with water and located beneath the plumbing fixtures to form a

seal against the passages of gases and odors AIR TRAP

396  A trench containing course aggregate and a distribution tile pipe through which septic

tank effluent may flow covered with earth ABSORPTION TRENCH

397 The luminous flux density incident on a surface ILLUMINATION

398  An underground structure for drainage into which water from the roof or floor will drain

through sewer  CATCH BASIN

399  A type of fitting for yoke bent WYE FITTING

400 Minimum discharge pipe and fitting for bath tub 1 1/2"

401 Minimum size of building sewer; it should not be less than the building drain 150mm DIAMETER

402 BATH FOOT 1 1/2"

403 BATH SHOWER STALL 2"

404 BATH SITZ 1 1/2" 405 BATH TUB 1 1/2" 406 BIDETS 1 1/2" 407 COMBINATION FIXTURE 1 1/2" 408 DRINKING FOUNTAIN 1 1/4" 409 FLOOR DRAIN 2" 410 FOUNTAIN CUPSIDERS 1 1/4" 411 LAUNDRY TRAYS 1 1/2" 412 SINKS (DISHWASHER) 1 1/2"

413 SINKS (HOTEL OR PUBLIC) 2'

414 SINKS (KITCHEN OR RESIDENCE) 1 1/2"

415 SINKS (SMALL PANTRY OR BAR) 1 1/4"

416 SLOP SINKS (ORDINARY) 2"

417 SLOP SINKS (WITH COMBINE TRAP) 3"

418 URINAL (PEDESTAL) 3"

419 URINALS (LIP) 1 1/2"

420 URINALS (STALL) 2"

421 URINALS (THROUGH) 2"

422 WASH BASIN (LAVATORIES) 1 1/4"

423 WATER CLOSETS 3"

424 Quiet, extermely sanitary. Like the siphon jet but having the flushing water  directed

(17)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 425

Sanitary, efficient very quiet. A toilet bowl into which the flushing water enters through the rim and siphonic action initiated by a water jet draws the contents of the bowl through the trapway

SIPHON-JET

426 Moderately noisy. Similar to siphon jet except that trap passageway and water surface

area are smaller  REVERSE TRAP

427 Minimum cost. Least efficient subject to clogging, noisy. Simple washout and emptying

through small irregular passageway, prohibited by some health codes WASH DOWN 428 Noisy but highly efficient. Strong jet into leg forces contents out BLOW OUT

429  A basin like fixture design to be struddled for bathing the genitals and posterior parts of

the body BIDET

430 1/2", 3/4", 1", 1 1/4", 1 1/2", 2, 2 1/2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12" GI PIPE SIZES

431 No building supply pipe shall be less than WHAT size in diameter  19.05mm or 3/4"

432 Minimum height of Fire Service Connection from the grade/floor  46 cm.

433 Maximum height of Fire Service Connection from the grade/floor  122cm

434 Minimum height of Dry Standpipe Outlet from the floor line 61 cm.

435 Maximum height of Dry Standpipe Outlet from the floor line 122 cm

436 Considered extension of bulding drain outside the building wall 5 FEET

437 Fitting for base or soil stack and building drain 1/4" BEND ?

438 Wet standpipe for a riser not more than 15m 51mm or 2"

439 Wet standpipe for riser more than 15m 64mm or 2 1/2"

440 Dry standpipe for a riser below 23m 4"

441 Dry standpipe for a riser more than 23m 6"

442 Ratio of water closets for female population for elementary and secondary school RATIO OF 1:25

443 Ratio of water closets for male population for elementary and secondary school RATIO OF 1:30

444 Ratio of urinals for elementary schools RATIO OF 1:75

445 Ratio of water closets for female population for principal worship places RATIO OF 1:75

446 Ratio of lavatory to number of occupants RATIO OF 1:5

447 Minimum number of water closet required for female office and public buildings 4 CLOSETS

448 Minimum head of water required in section of plumbing for water test 3 HEADS

449 It should not be used for steam GALVANIZED PIPING

450 High Pressure WHITE

451 Exhaust Fan BUFF

452 Fresh Water, low pressure BLUE

453 Fresh Water, high pressure BLUE

(18)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

455 Oil Delivery BRASS OR BRONZE

456 Oil Discharge  YELLOW

457 PNEUMATIC DIVISION GRAY

458 GAS DIVISION BLACK

459 FUEL OIL DIVISION BLACK

460 REFRIGERATING DIVISION BLACK

461  A full open type valve is used in several locations in a water distribution system, which of

the following does NOT require it? ON EVERY HOSE BIBB

462  A fireline system without a constant water supply and is equipped with a fire service inlet

and outlet connection installed exclusively for the use of Fire Service DRY STANDPIPE 463 Term used to main water pipe delivering portable water to a building WATER SERVICE PIPE

464 Which poor design in the plumbing system causes water supply drop when the fixture is simultaneously opened?

INSUFFICIENCY IN THE SIZE OF THE WATER SERVICE AND

465 KITCHEN SINK TRAP SIZE 1 ½"

466 LAVATORY TRAP OR BRANCH SIZE 1 ¼"

467 OUTLET OF DRY STANDPIPE 64mm or 2 ½"

468 OUTLET OF WET STANDPIPE for riser of more than 15 mts 64mm or 2 ½"

469 Not needed in sizing the vent pipe for individual branch and circuit vent based on the

total linear footage of the pipe making up the vent? SLOPE OF THE DRAIN PIPE 470  A hot and cold water supply pipes, where it is mix manually in desired water temperature

temperature and direct the mixed water either at the shower head or at the fooe spout 3 WAY VALVE DIVERTER

471 Principle where a single lever valve used in kitchen sink and lavatory, they are beautiful

and maintenance free BALL VALVE

472 Minimum water delivery in liters per minute for an outlet of a wet standpipe at a residual

pressure or 1.8 kilos per sq.mts 132 LITERS PER MINUTE

473  A female GI threaded pipe reducer fitting use to connect a reducing branch pipe at an

angle ELBOW REDUCER

474 General term used to described the fitting in the drawing FLUSH VALVE FITTINGS

475 GI fitting used to accept the P trap assembly of the lavatory (drawing) 2" WYE AND 2 x 1/8 BEND

COMBINATION

476 Type of vent applied on installations with multi branch interval where the vertical vent pipe

takes off in front of the first fixture and connects to a main vent stack CIRCUIT VENT

477 Stage in water purification which removes mineral deposits, slats, heavy metal, totally

dissolves solids while some useful minerals are retained REVERSE OSMOSIS

478 Fire detector installed in a fire alarm system, which uses low melting point FIXED TEMPERATURE

479 solders or metals that expand when exposed to heat to detect a fire, 135deg-197deg F HEAT DETECTOR

480 GI fitting to join two threaded fittings as close as possible but not exceeding three inches COUPLING

481  A device used to control an incoming high water pressure into the water distribution

(19)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

482  A poor venting system caused by a slow draining of water from a fixture down a plumbing system

WRONG CHOICE OF VENT TYPE

483  A type of pump for driven well from 150 to 200 ft which work by a principle of venturi

where SUBMERSIBLE PUMP

484 water of high pressure is pump into the well to draw water upwards through the return

pipe  jet,jack,reciprocating

485 Which is not a standard size of GI pipe for water supply? 2 1/2", 3",4",5" 5"

486 Device in control valve which work by discharging instantaneous volume of water at higher pressure

URINAL FLASH VALVE ASSEMBLY

487 Term used for pipe extension of not more than 2 feet in length install in any stack or

branch of a plumbing rough in for the purpose of future trap TAIL PIECE or DEAD END 488  A full open valve located in a supply pipe to every water heater  CHECK VALVE

489

Parking management system for two types of vehicular deterrent either articulated arm type or straight beam type. It can be activated by means of radio frequency remote control, push push button switch, photocell, magnetic loop or acces control

AUTOMATED RETRACTABLE PILLAR SYSTEM

490 Exception of fixture to be connected into a single trap THREE FIXTURES

491 The presence of Fire Service Connection DRY STANDPIPE

492

Pipes and fittings which can exclusively be used for cold water lines for potable main distribution water service, sprinkler and irrigation system. It could be ½", ¾", 1", 1 ½", 1 ¼" and 2"

POLTYBUTELENE PIPE AND FITTINGS AND FITTINGS

493 Orange or brown in color with sizes of 4" and 3 meter in lengths of pipes UPVC DWV SANITARY

494  and fittings, ASTM 2729 standards PIPES AND FITTINGS

495 Least popular and not recommended use as potable water distribution pipe ASBESTOS PIPE

496 SINGLE LEVER BATH FAUCET WITH HAND SHOWER-TELEPHONE SHOWER Shower set for bath (drawing)

497 Pipe not used as water service pipe FIBER CEMENT PIPE

498  A cut off valve installed in the service piping system GATE VALVE

499 Minimum size of wet standpipe for a riser more than 15 meters from the source 64mm or 2 1/2"

500 Minimum height of dry standpipe outlet from the floor line 61 cms

501 Device used to prevent water hammering AIR CHAMBER

502 Rule of thumb in sizing an individual vent VENT SIZE IS AT LEAST 1/2

THE DRAIN IT SERVES BUT

503 It ventilates a house drainage system and prevent siphonage and back pressure VENT PIPE

504 It is the size of supply valve tank type for water closet 3/8"

505 The maximum horizontal developed length between the trap seal and the vertical vent

inlet at the trap 6 FEET

506 Combination fitting between the vertical waste branch and the horizontal waste branch 2x2" WYE WITH 2" CO AND 2

X 1/8 BEND

507  A female GI pipe reducer fitting used in straight connection, both are threaded inside COUPLING REDUCER

508  A vent use in battery of plumbing fixture where the vent is installed in front of the last

fixture of the battery CIRCUIT VENT

509  A water pump for a 200ft driven well to deliver 10gpm against 200ft. It is located at the

surface JET

510  A pump motor installed on the surface attached to a lift and push a rod toactivate a

(20)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

511  A pump which delivers high water discharge with high water pressure drawn from a

shallow source like cistern, best suited as fire or transfer pump. CENTRIFUGAL

512 Minimum height of Fire Service station from the grade 46 mm

513  A female GI pipe reducer fitting use to connect a reducing branch from a main water

distribution BELL REDUCER

514 PE POLYETHELENE PIPE

515 General term for hot or cold water pipes containing portable water supplying different

plumbing fixture WATER DISTRIBUTION PIPES

516 Standard size of wet standpipe outlet for each floor  38 mm (1 1/2")

517  A type of pipe fitting for yoke vent WYE FITTING

518 The minimum horizontal clearance of vent branch immediately above the flood level rim

of the fixture 6"

519 The minimum size or trap of a bidet 1 1/2"

520 Supply valve tank type for water closet 3/8"

521  A threaded fitting to join two threaded fittings as closed as possible but not exceeding 3

inches COUPLING

522 Location that does not require installation of clean out AT EVERY BRANCH INTERVAL

OFA SOIL STACK

523 Interconnection of the same fixture in one soil or waste branch with one branch vent BATTERY OF FIXTURE

524  A single vent that ventiliates multiple traps, in the case of back to back fixture COMMON VENT

525  A parameter in sizing the drainage pipe NUMBER OF FIXTURE

526 Conveys a discharge of solid and liquid wastes closets with or without the discharged

from other fixture to the house drain SOIL PIPE

527 Minimum size of standpipe for a building in which the highest outlet is 23 m or less from

the Fire service Connection 102 mm (4")

528

In water distributon system which constantly rely its pressure from the main water pipe apply only if the main fixture is supply continously with the flow rate and minimum required working pressure

UPFEED OR DIRECT METHOD

529

System of building which includes the water supply distribution pipes the fixture and fixture traps, the soil waste and the vent pipes, the house drain and the house sewer, the storm water drainage with their devices

PLUMBING SYSTEM

530 Minimum size of wet standpipe for riser of more than 15 mts from source 64 mm (2 1/2")

531 Minimum height of a branch vent above the fixture it is venting 6"

532 Common term for a two way service connections SIAMESE CONNECTIONS

533 Single level valve used in kichen sink, lavatory faucets or at shower valve BALL

534  A parameter in sizing a horizontal soil branch pipe NUMBER OF BRANCH VENTS

535 Fitting installed at the base of the soil stack and a building drain 1/4", WYE and 1/8" BEND,

LONG SWEEP, 1/8" and 1/8"

536 Guide for initial estimate of Ton of refrigeration 12 TO 14 SQ.MTR/TR

537  A suitable type of water pump for deep well 4" or 6' casing to deliver  JET PUMP WITH INJECTOR

538 35gpm against 450 ft. total develop height JACK

(21)

ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES 540

 A type of pump for driven well from 150 to 200 ft which work by a principle of venturi where water of high pressure is pump into the well to draw water upwards through the return pipe

SUBMERSIBLE PUMP

541  A pump motor installed on the surface attached to a lift and push a rod to activate a

submerge piston RECIPROCATING

542  A water pump for a 200ft driven well to deliver 10gpm against 200ft. It is located at the

surface JET

543

 A pump which delivers high water discharge with high water pressure drawn from a shallow source like cistern, best suited as fire or transfer pump. The motor is placed at the surface with shaft to turn the impellers below

CENTRIFUGAL

544  A suitable type of water pump for deep well 4' or 6' casing to deliver 35gpm against 450

ft. total develop height JACK

545  A system of devices, usually installed below ground level, to scatter or spray water

droplets over a lawn, golf course, or the like. Lawn Sprinkler System

546 Minimum width of a septic tank. 90 cms.

547 Minimum length of a septic tank. 1.50 mts.

548 Minimum liquid depth for a septic tank. 60 cms.

549 Maximum liquid depth for septic tank. 1.80 mts.

550 Minimum capacity, in cubic meters, of the secondary compartment of a septic tank. 1 cum.

551 Minimum dimension of a manhole access to a septic tank. 508 mm.

552 Minimum length of the secondary compartment of a septic tank with a capacity of more

than 6 cubic meters. 1.50 mts.

553 Wooden septic tanks are allowed, true or false. FALSE

554 Minimum distance of a water supply well from a septic tank. 15.20 mts.

555 Minimum distance of a water supply well from a seepage pit or cesspool. 45.70 mts.

556 Minimum distance of a water supply well from a disposal field. 30.50 mts.

557 Minimum Gauge of galvanized sheet used for downspouts. 26

558 Minimum height of a water seal for each fixture trap. 51 mm.

559 Maximum height of a water seal for each fixture trap. 102 mm.

560 Maximum length of the tailpiece from any fixture. 60 cms.

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

562 Minimum extension of the VSTR above an openable window, door opening, air intake, or

vent shaft. 0.90 mtr.

563 Minimum trap diameter for a bathtub 38 mm. (11/2")

564 Minimum trap diameter for a shower stall. 51 mm. (2")

565 Required number of water closets for females for an auditorium serving 16-35. 3

566 Required number of water closets for males for an auditorium serving 16-35. 2

567 Required number of urinals for an auditorium serving 10-50. 1

568 Required number of water closets for females for a theater serving 51-100. 4

569 Classifications of copper pipes. Rigid and Flexible

570  A rough or sharp edge left on metal by a cutting tool. Burr 

571 Collection line of a plumbing system is sometimes referred to as. House Drain

572 Type of plastic pipe other than polyvinyl chloride and polybutylene. Polyethylene

573  A vent with a function to provide circulation if air between drainage and vent system. Relief Vent

574 Flange used on a pipe to cover a hole or opening in a floor or wall which the pipe pass. Escutcheon

575  A valve used in a flush tank controlling the flushing of fixture. Flush Valve

576  Any liquid waste containing animal or vegetable matter in suspension or solution. Sewage

577 Component of fire extinguisher. Carbon Monoxide

578 Conveys storm water and terminates into a natural drainage such as lakes or rivers. Strom Sewer 

579 Standard size of a wet standpipe outlet for each floor. 1 1/2" (38mm)

580  A type of pipe fitting for a Yoke Vent. 1/8 Bend

581 Minimum size of trap or branch for a bidet. 1 1/2"

582 Minimum fixture supply pipe diameter for tank type water closet. 3/8"

583 True or false, 1 3/4" diameter is 'not' a commercial size of G.I. Pipe for water supply. TRUE

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

585 Term applied to the interconnection of the same fixtures in one soil or waste branch with

one branch vent. Battery of Fixtures

586  A single vent that ventilates multiple traps in the case of a back to back vent. Common Vent

587 Minimum size of a standpipe for a building in which the highest outlet is 23 meters or less

from the fire service connection. 4" (102mm)

588 Minimum size of a wet standpipe for a riser of more than 15 meters from the source. 4" (102mm)

589 Single lever valves used in kitchen sink and lavatory faucets or at shower valves works

by the principle of a ___. Ball Valve

590 Treats hard water. Zeolite

591 Minimum height of a branch vent above the fixture it is venting. 6" (150mm)

592 It refers to an individual who worked in the sanitary field of ancient Rome. Plumbarius

593 In Latin, it means 'lead'. Plumbum

594  A specially designed system of waste piping embodying the horizontal wet venting of one

or more sinks or floor drains by means of a common waste and vent pipe adequately Combination Waste 595 sized to provide free movement of air above the flow line of the drain. and Vent system

596 Vertical flow of air used to separate different functions of spaces. Air curtain

597 Vertical flow of air used to separate different functions of spaces. Air curtain

598 Sanitary sewage from buildings shall be discharged directly to the nearest ___. Sanitary Sewer Main

599 Receptacles intended to receive and discharge water, water-carried waste into a

drainage system with which they are connected. Fixture

600 Standard size of an outlet for a dry standpipe located at each floor. 2 1/2" (64mm)

601  A vent pipe connected to a vent stack. Circuit Vent

602  A vent pipe connected to a stack vent. Loop Vent

603 Instrument used for measuring atmospheric pressure. Barometer 

604 Bets type of fire detection that can detect fire during the incipient stage. Ionization

605 Condensing unit is a part of a ___. Refrigeration

606  A faucet fitted with a nozzle curving downward used as a draw-off tap. Bibbcock

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ALEXANDER SAN ANDRES

608  A pipe fitting shaped like 'S'. Double Bend

609 Minimum size of trap and waste branch for a shower stall. 2"

610 Minimum size of trap and waste branch for a pedestal urinal. 3"

611 Ratio of water closets for male population for elementary and secondary school. (1:30)

612 Ratio of water closets for female population for elementary and secondary school. (1:25)

613 Ratio of urinals for elementary school. (1:75)

614 Ratio of water closets for female population for Principal Worship Places. (1:75)

615 Minimum required number of water closets for female for office and public buildings

serving 55 occupants for employees. 4

616 Where there is exposure to skin contamination due to poisonous materials, what is the

ratio of lavatory to number of occupants. (1:5)

617 Minimum head of water, in meters, required for each section of plumbing for water test. 3

618 How many days, at least, shall be given before any plumbing work inspection is done

after written notice for inspection. 3

619 Minimum time, in minutes, required for water to stay in the system or pipes for a water

test without any leaks to satisfy said testing. 15 minutes

620 Consist of a body, a checking member, and an atmospheric opening. Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker 

621 Minimum lead content in percent for pipes and fittings safe for humans. 8%

622 Minimum vertical distance from the bottom of water pipes to the top of sewer or drain

pipe if laid in the same trench on top of the other. 300 mm

623 Minimum distance of water pipings from any regulating equipment, water heater,

conditioning tanks, and similar equipment requiring union fittings. 300 mm

624 Maximum spacing of pipe supports at intervals. 4'

625 Equivalent of 1/6 bend in degrees. 60˚

626 True or false, 60˚ branches or offsets may be used only when installed in a true vertical

position. TRUE

627 Cleanouts may be omitted on a horizontal drain less than 1.5 meters in length unless

such line is serving sinks or urinals, true or false. TRUE

628 Minimum clearance in front of any cleanout in meters for pipes 51mm or less in diameter. 0.305 mtr. / 305 mm

629 Minimum clearance in front of any cleanout in meters for pipes larger than 51 mm. Dia. 0.45 mtr. / 450 mm

630 Maximum distance of any underfloor cleanout from any access door, crawl space, or

References

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