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Sheikh JABER AL-AHMAD AL-SABAH
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03-04-2014
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS
ةـماــــعـلا لاـــغـــــشلأا
ةرازو
AGREEMENT NO. EF/R/214
214
/
ط ـھ
/
أ مقر
ةـيـقاـــفتإ
For Design Review and ConstructionSupervision Works for Sheikh JABER AL-AHMAD AL-SABAH Causeway Project (SJSC) for Contract RA/140 Main Link (SUBIYAH LINK) and Contract RA/214 (DOHA LINK)
لـ ـجلأ
يفنت ىـ لع فار شلإاو مـ يمـــصتلا ةعـ جارم
ذ
خي شلا رسـ ج عور شم
/
لا معلأ حاب صلا د محلأا رباـ ج
ط ـ ھ د قعلا
/
140ر سجلا
ى سيئرلا
)
ةيب صلا ةل صو
(
د
قعلا لا
معأو
ط ـھ
/
214)
ةحودلا ةلصو رسج
(
تيوــــكــــلا ةـــــــلود
STATE OF KUWAIT
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• Planning and Progress of the Project, (M. Abou Leil)
• Basic Design Status and Geometric Design, (Rami)
• Bridges Structure, (Dante)
• Infrastructures & Buildings, (Robbie)
• Geotechnical and Marine, (Shadi)
• Environmental Management and Monitoring, (Chris)
• Bridge Construction Sequence, (Araby)
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Planning and Progress of the Project
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Project Profile
Project:
Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al Sabah Causeway (SJSC) Main Link
Location:
Kuwait City to Subiyah New Town, across Kuwait Bay
Contract Period:
1827 days ( from 03-Nov-13 till 03-Nov-18)
Employer:
Ministry of Public Works (MPW), Kuwait represented by H.E. Minister of
Public Works
The Engineer:
Assistant Under-Secretary Roads (MPW)
Consultant:
Dar Al Handasah – SSH – TYLIN International
Contractor:
Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co. Ltd.
Combined Group Contracting Co. (KSCC)
Designer: SYSTRA
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Time Control
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Progress of Work
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Details of Overall Physical Progress
Design, Build, Completion and Maintain Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah Causeway Project(Main Link), Contract NO. RA/140 As of 31-Mar-2014
Stage Sub-stage Weight Value
Previous Month This Month
Accmulative Remarks (Milestones in Progress) Feb-2014 (M4) Mar-2014 (M5)
Plan(%) Actual(%) Plan(%) Actual(%) Plan(%) Actual(%)
1 Planning 1.1 Mobilization(PM No.1, 3) 8.50 7.51 7.46 0.51 0.63 8.02 8.09 PM No.1, 3 2 Design 2.1 Basic Design(PM No.2) 1.00 0.90 0.99 0.10 - 1.00 0.99 SM No.2-1 2.2 Detailed Design(PM No.4, 5) 2.00 - - - PM No.4, 5 3 Execution 3.1 Temporary Works (SM No.7-1, 7-2, 7-7, 22-1, 22-2, 24-1, 24-2, 25-1, 25-2) 9.85 5.05 6.00 0.85 0.65 5.90 6.65 SM No.7-1, 7-2, 22-1, 24-1, 25-1 3.2 Permanent Works
(Remaining Milestones) 76.15 1.55 1.46 0.22 0.43 1.77 1.89 SM No.11-1, 11-2, 12-1, 30-1 4 Completion 4.1 Taking Over Certificate
(PM No.34) 2.50 - - -
-Progress Ratio 100.00 15.01 15.91 1.68 1.71 16.69 17.62
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Site Activities
- Temp. Jetty (Subiyah) 100 % Completed.
- Temp. Channel Dredging (Subiyah) 100 % Completed.
- Installation of Artificial Reef : 984 / 984EA 100 % Completed.
- Geotechnical Investigation in Shwaikh, Subiyah & Marin Completed 100 %
- Pilot Piles onshore and offshore completed 100 %.
- Client’s Site offices Completed 100 % for Contractor 89 %.
- Reclamation area in Shuwaikh - 39 % in Progress.
- Soil improvement working platform in Subiyah 31 % in Progress.
- Relocation of KPA fence 39 % in Progress.
- Site clearance in Ghazali street 65 % in Progress.
- Temporary Bridge : 76% in progress
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Progress Photos
Site Overview of Temporary Jetty
Operation of Temporary Jetty
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Dredging of Cutter Suction Dredger
Temp. Channel Dredging (Subiyah) 100 % Completed.
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Delivery of Artificial Reefs
Installation of Artificial Reefs
Installation of Artificial Reef : 984 / 984EA 100 % Completed.
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Geotechnical Investigation at Main Bridge
Geotechnical Investigation at Approach
Bridge North
Geotechnical Investigation in Shwaikh, Subiyah & Marine
Completed 100 %
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Axial Load Test for Pilot Pile at
Shuwaikh Bridge
Lateral Load Test for Pilot Pile at
Shuwaikh Bridge
Pilot Piles onshore and offshore completed 100 %
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Client’s Site Offices - External
Client’s Site Offices - Internal
Client’s Site offices Completed 100 % and Contractor’s
offices 89 %.
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Reclamation Stage 1 - Shuwaikh
Reclamation Stage 1 - Shuwaikh
Reclamation area in Shuwaikh - 40 % in Progress.
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Temporary Bridge Construction
Shuwaikh
Temporary Bridge Construction
Shuwaikh
Temporary Bridge - 76 % in Progress.
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Assembly of Marine Batching Plant
Construction of Steel Casting Yard
Temporary Works at Subiyah Area
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Jack up Barge
Mobilization of Marine Equipment
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS Roads administration 20 of 125 Work Item 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Major Design Works Temporary Works Piling Works (1537 Piles) Substructure Works (1236 piers) Superstructure Cast in Situ Box Girders Fabrication (1052) Box Girder Installation Asphalt and final finishes T & C /Closeout Activities
Overall Summary Schedule for Main Project Elements
Start Date 03‐Nov‐13 Completion Date 03‐Nov‐18 03‐Nov‐13 31‐Mar‐15 03‐Nov‐13 30‐Sep‐15 17‐Aug‐14 15‐Jun‐17 20‐Aug‐14 11‐Dec‐17 01‐Apr‐15 07‐Apr‐18 02‐Feb‐15 26‐Nov‐17 05‐Jul‐15 14‐Jan‐18 05‐Nov‐16 02‐Aug‐18 13‐May‐18Construction of Bridge Main Elements
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Basic Design Deliverables,
Sample of Basic Design Submittals,
Design Review Status,
Geometric Design
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Basic Design Deliverables,
Basic Design divided into 4 Parts
• Basic Design Part 1 (20 Documents)
• Basic Design Part 2 (50 Documents)
• Basic Design Part 3 (13 Documents)
• Basic Design Part 4 (16 Documents)
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Sample of Basic Design Submittals (Page ½)
Document No
Revision
Category/ Title
Design Basis RA140‐10‐GEN‐AD‐TR‐00811 A1 PREAMBLE RA140‐10‐GEN‐AD‐TR‐00812 A3 GENERAL RA140‐10‐ROE‐RW‐TR‐00813 A5 HIGHWAY AND ROAD RA140‐10‐RSI‐MW‐TR‐00815 A4 ISLAND AND EMBANKMENT RA140‐10‐ISE‐EM‐TR‐00817 A7 ENGINEERING INSTALLATIONS & SERVICES Alignment Design RA140‐21‐ROE‐AL‐TR‐01801 A3 ALIGNMENT DESIGN REPORT RA140‐21‐GEN‐AL‐DW‐01150 A2 ALIGNMENT OFF‐SHORE DRAWING PACKAGE OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 60M SPAN APPROACH & SUBIYAH BRIDGES RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐03812 A1 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 60M TYPICAL SPAN SUBSTRUCTURE ANALYSIS RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐03813 A1 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 60M TYPICAL SPAN SUPERSTRUCTURE ANALYSIS RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐03815 A1 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 60M SPAN SUPERSTRUCTURE TRANSVERSAL ANALYSIS RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐DW‐03020 A2 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 60M SPAN DRAWINGS PACKAGE
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Sample of Basic Design Submittals(Page 2/2)
Document No
Revision
Category/ Title
OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 40M SPAN SHUWAIKH BRIDGE
RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐03822 A1 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 40M TYPICAL SPAN SUBSTRUCTURE ANALYSIS RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐03823 A1 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 40M TYPICAL SPAN SUPERSTRUCTURE ANALYSIS RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐03824 A1 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 40M SPAN SUPERSTRUCTURE TRANSVERSAL ANALYSIS RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐DW‐03010 A2 BASIC DESIGN OFFSHORE BRIDGE ‐ 40M SPAN DRAWINGS PACKAGEMAIN BRIDGE
RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐04801 A2 MAIN BRIDGE ‐ SUPERSTRUCTURE REPORT
RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐04802 A2 MAIN BRIDGE ‐ SUBSTRUCTURE REPORT
RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐04812 A2 MAIN BRIDGE ‐ SUBSTRUCTURE ANALYSIS
RA140‐21‐BRG‐CW‐TR‐04813 A2 MAIN BRIDGE ‐ SUPERSTRUCTURE ANALYSIS
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Design Review Status
Letter subject
Letter Reference /
Date
Received Date
Reply Date
Basic Design Part 1
MPW letter 16/4-153-4996 dated 10/12/2014HDEC letter- KUSCA-MPW-HD-13-0203 dated 28/11/2013
December 10, 2013 K13099/14/0218 – 04/02/2014 (Completed Part 1 Responses)
Basic Design Part 2
MPW Letter 140/1/ ط ـھdated 13/01/2014HDEC letter – KUSCA-MPW-HD-13-0240 dated 31/12/2014
January 13, 2014 K13099/14/0450 – 08/03/2014 (Completed Part II Responses)
Basic Design Part 3
Revised SubmissionRA140-DAH-HD-14-0010 dated 15/01/2014
January 15, 2014 K13099/14/0557 – 25/03/2014 (Completed Part 1, 2, 3 and 4)
Basic Design Part 4
RA140-DAH-HD-140-0019 dated 30/01/2014January 30, 2014 K13099/14/0557 – 25/03/2014 (Completed Part 1, 2, 3 and 4)
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Geometric Design
• General Layout
• Alignment
• Main components
• Lane Width
• Typical Sections
• Missing Basic Documents
• Approved Traffic Study, Traffic Counts and Approved Conceptual Drawings
• Design Issues (Under Discussion)
• Transition length for Causeway
• Weigh Bridge at Shuwaikh Area
• Minimum Gradient
• Interchanges
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Missing Basic Documents
• Approved Traffic Study, Traffic Counts and Approved Conceptual
Drawings
Despite the effort done thankfully by MPW, We have not received the approved
traffic study (by KM and MOI) for the project which should include the Traffic counts
(approved by MOI), also we didn’t receive a copy from the approved design
presented to KM and MOI.
The following is to be noted:
•
The traffic study for the project is one of the most important fundamental
elements for the design of the project, starting from the number of lanes,
determine the level of service, type and configuration of interchanges /
intersections.
•
The traffic count data that are based on the study of traffic is also a major key
element to calculate the pavement structure for the different type of roads.
•
The approval of design at concept stage by either KM and MOI will avoid any
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Design Issues (Under Discussion)
Curve No. Curve Radius (m) Current Transition In-Length (m)
Allowable maximum Transition
In-Length (m) AASHTO and KHDM
Current Transition out-Length (m) Allowable maximum Transition out-Length (m) AASHTO and KHDM 4 2000 180 220 3125 220 5 25000 4000 775 4000 775 6 8000 1125 438 1125 438
•Transition length for Causeway
The KHDM and AASHTO are very clear and strict about the maximum allowable length
for the transition curve which shouldn’t exceed √24R in addition to what stated into KHDM,
and as per AASHTO, safety problems have been found to occur on spiral curves that are long.
Such cases were investigated as per below table:
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•
Weigh Bridge at Shuwaikh Area
• The proposed location of weigh Bridge in Shuwaikh
interchange will result in the constraint of the length of
merge/diverge Taper which is not in line with the
design standards.
• It will also have an effect on weaving length between
Weigh Bridge Taper and approach junction with visitor
center road.
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• Minimum Gradient
The Design criteria for the project clearly mentioned that
the
minimum
desirable
longitudinal
gradient
for
satisfactory drainage is 0.5%.
The drawings submitted show a minimum gradient 0%.
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Mainline
Design
Speed
(km/h)
Mainline Design Speed for connecting Roadways (km/h)
Slips
(KHDM)
Slips
(Basic Design)
Loops
(KHDM)
Loops
(Basic Design)
100
70
50
50
40
120
90
70
50
40
The ramps (or connecting roadways) within a grade-separated interchange should
normally have a lower design speed than the mainline
• Interchanges
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• Non-reflection of rest area
Rest area already built by RA126 project was not
considered in the Employer’s Concept Design Drawings.
Current design of the Interchange does not comply with
KDM requirement and overlapping occurs between
acceleration lane of vehicles from the ramp of the
Interchange and vehicles approaching towards rest
area.
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Bridges Structure
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BASIC DESIGN REVIEW
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PROJECT OVERVIEW
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DESIGN REVIEW
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Basic Design Submittals
•
DESIGN BASIS - BRIDGES (1 submittal)
•
ONLAND BRIDGES
– Ghazali Transition (4 submittals) – Shuwaikh Port Bridges (4 submittals) – Shuwaikh Port Interchange (4 submittals)
– Shuwaikh Port Interchange Ramps (4 submittals)
•
OFF-SHORE BRIDGES
– 60M Span Bridges (Approach & Subiyah Bridges) (4 submittals) – 40M Span Bridges (Shuwaikh Bridges) (4 submittals)
– 39M Span Bridges (Bay Island Embankment Bridges) (3 submittals)
•
MAIN BRIDGE (SIGNATURE BRIDGE) (5 submittals)
•
SHUWAIKH & SUBIYAH EMBANKMENT & INTERCHANGE
– Subiyah U-Turn Bridge (3 submittals) – Subiyah KOC Bridge (3 submittals) – Subiyah Bridge (3 submittals) – Subiyah Culvert (2 submittals) – Road & Embankment (4 submittals)
•
ENGINEERING INSTALLATIONS & SERVICES
– Structural Health Monitoring System (2 submittals) – Dehumidification (2 submittals)
– Bridge Access & Ventilation (2 submittals)
• Total 54 Submittals
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Basic Design Review — Primary Cycle
No.
Item
Contractor Submittal
Status
Design Review Status
1
Off‐Shore Bridges
Complete
Comments Provided
2
On‐Shore Bridges
Complete
Comments Provided
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Basic Design Review — Second Cycle
No.
Item
Contractor Response
Status
Design Review
Status
1
Off‐Shore
Bridges
Response Provided
Review in Progress
2
On‐Shore Bridges
In Progress
In Progress
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Aspects of Review
DURABILITY
• Layers of protection
• Stainless Steel Reinforcement
• Controlled Permeability
Formliner
Having in mind
the future maintenance
of the bridge
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Aspects of Review
CONSTRUCTABILITY
• Connection between girders
• Casting by Tremie Method
• Pier Cap connection
Having in mind
the future maintenance
of the bridge
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Aspects of Review
DESIGN
• Bridge Articulation
• Bearing Type
• Mono-pile
Having in mind
the future maintenance
of the bridge
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Bridge Articulation
• Replacing bearings on 36-km long bridge is a
maintenance challenge
• Input on local experience with elastomeric
bearings
• Contractor to perform life cycle cost
optimization to justify choice of bearings
•Having in mind
•the future
maintenance
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Summary
BRIDGE STRUCTURE BASIC DESIGN REVIEW
COMPLETED
WE ARE IN THE PROCESS OF RESOLVING
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Infrastructures & Buildings,
Authorities Approval,
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PROJECT INFRASTRUCTURE
•
Potable Water Network
•
Sanitary Network & WWTP
•
Storm Water Drainage Network
•
Electrical Distribution Network
•
Irrigation Network
•
External Fire Fighting Network
PERMANENT BUILDINGS
•
Administration Buildings
Shuwaikh Port
South Bay Island
North Bay Island
Subiyah
•
Visitor Centre
•
26 ‘Building Structures’ in total
•
Each Building Design includes –
Architecture
Structural
MEP
Interior Design
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Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07855 Water Supply System Basic Design Report B RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07856 Irrigation System Basic Design Report B RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07550 Water Supply And Irrigation Drawing Package B
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• Further coordination needed to confirm connections points at Shuwaikh & Subiyah • Possible requirement for P/Stations dependent on Pressures at connection points
• Proposed that Potable Water would be used to augment Irrigation System – not permitted by MPW or MEW
POTABLE WATER & IRRIGATION
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SEWAGE SYSTEM & WWTP
Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07831 Waste Water Treatment Plant Design Condition B RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07832 Waste Water Treatment Plant Basic Design Report B RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07300 Waste Water Treatment Plant Drawing Package B RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07860 Sewage System Basic Design Report B RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07600 Sewage System Drawing Package B
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• Septic Tanks proposed for ‘remote’ buildings – SSH has asked Contractor to consider Holding Tanks
STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM
Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07850 Storm Drainage System Basic Design Report B RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07500 Storm Drainage System Drawing Package B
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• Proposed system has drainage to the sea – not permitted by KEPA; specific approval required • Connection to Storm Water Network in Shuwaikh Port
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ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION & MAIN BRIDGE LIGHTING
Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07811 Electrical Basic Design Report B
RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07100 Electrical Drawing Package B
RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07841 Basic Design Main Bridge Lighting B RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07400 Basic Design Main Bridge Lighting Drawing Package B
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• Electrical design is not compliant MEW standards • Main areas of non-compliance are –
Transformers Rating (i.e. size) Proposed Girder Substation
Proposed 11kV Onshore Substation will be ‘Package Type’ Proposed 132kV Major Substation
• Proposed Maintenance Access for Girder Substation
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PROPOSED GIRDER SUBSTATIONS
(3D Render)
Key Concerns
• Method of Installation/Replacement • Maintenance Access
• Fire Fighting Systems
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Infrastructure Basic Design
PROPOSED GIRDER SUBSTATIONS
San Francisco/Oakland New Bay Bridge
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BRIDGE HVAC SYSTEMS
Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07829 Dehumidification System B
RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07290 Dehumidification Drawing Package B RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07845 Bridge Access & Ventilation Report B RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07450 Bridge Access & Ventilation Drawing Package B
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• Needs further coordination on total BUA’s & expected Air Conditioning Loads with MEW
EXTERNAL FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEMS
Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-ISE-EM-TR-07865 Basic Design Report On External Fire Fighting W RA140-21-ISE-EM-DW-07650 Drawing Package On External Fire Fighting W
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• Overdesign of Fire Pump System (overdesign will not approve – must meet exact KFD requirement) • No Fire Fighting System for proposed Girder Substation
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Bay Island North
• Causeway Administration Building (MPW) • Sea Rescue Operation Centre Building (MoC) • Administration Support Building (MoD)
• Fire Station Building (KFD)
• Coat Guard Operation Centre (MoI)
• Traffic Monitoring & Control Centre (Traffic Police) • Substation
• WWTP
Bay Island South
• Causeway Administration Building (MPW) • Sea Rescue Operation Centre Building (MoC) • Administration Support Building (MoD)
• First Aid Centre (MoH) • Fire Station Building (KFD)
• Coat Guard Operation Centre (MoI)
• Traffic Monitoring & Control Centre (Traffic Police) • Substation
• WWTP
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BUILDINGS – ADMINISTRATION BUILDINGS
Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-BUI-AR-TR-08821 Architecture Basic Design Report B
RA140-21-BUI-AR-DW-08200 Architecture Drawing Package B
RA140-21-BUI-AR-DW-08300 Structure Drawing Package B
RA140-21-BUI-EM-DW-09200 Installations & Systems Drawing Package B
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• End-user requirements need to be confirmed
• Exterior finishes need to be revised (take account of exposure to sea water) • Minimal Landscaping design submitted
• No Interior Design submitted (must also coordinated with End-user requirements) • Buildings Workshop with Designer held on 02/04/2014
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Proposed Visitor Centre Design
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BUILDINGS – VISITOR CENTRE
Doc. Number Document Title Current Status
RA140-21-BUI-AR-TR-08811 Visitor Center Basic Design Report B RA140-21-BUI-AR-DW-08100 Visitor Center Architecture Drawing Package B RA140-21-BUI-EM-DW-09100 Visitor Center Installations & Systems Drawing Package B
Basic Design Review Findings – Key Points
• End-user requirements need to be confirmed
• Building Design is not compliant with new KFD requirements (e.g. only 1 elevator provided) • Landscaping Design to be finalised
• Interior Design to be finalised (also coordinated with End-user requirements) • Buildings Workshop with Designer held on 02/04/2014
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Geotechnical and Marines,
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Geotechnical and Marine (1/23)
• Basic Design Overview – Geotechnical and Marine
• Geotechnical
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
• Ground Improvement and Embankment Stability
• Pavement and Material Design
• Marine
• Dredging Works
• Reclamation Works
• Slope/edge protection
• Marina Design
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
1. On-Land Bridge – Ghazali Transition 2. Shuwaikh Port Bridge
3. Shuwaikh Port Interchange
4. Offshore Bridge – 40m Span Shuwaikh Bridge 5. Bay Island South
6. Approach Bridge South 7. Main Bridge
8. Approach Bridge North 9. Bay Island North
10. Offshore Bridge – 60m Span Subiyah Bridge 11. Subiyah Interchange Bridge
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
•
On Land Bridge – Ghazali Transition
• No geotechnical investigation reports received to date
• Subsurface profile comprises of 1.5m-6m thick layer of fill underlain by Silty to
Clayey loose to very dense sand till the end of boreholes (-17m FGL)
• As per the basic design, the bridge is supported on piles (2.5m in diameter,
lengths from 20m to 31m FGL)
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
•
Shuwaikh Port Interchange
• Soil stratigraphy at the subject site is 12m of soft clay interchanging with loose sand followed by very dense sand to 40m depth.
• Drilled shafts are 28m length (FGL) and 2.5m diameter (as per Basic design).
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
•
Offshore Bridge – 40m Span Shuwaikh Bridge
• Soil stratigraphy at the subject site is 9m of medium dense sand followed by 6m of dense sand then very dense sand to 39m.
• Drilled shafts are 26m long and 2.5m diameter (as per Basic design).
Geotechnical and Marine (5/23)
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
•
Main Bridge
• The soil stratigraphy at the main bridge site is 10m of soft clay followed by very dense Sand to 28m.
• The foundations of the Main Bridge consist of drilled shafts of 3.0m diameter and varying lengths starting from 30 m at piers to 53 m at Pylon.
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundation
•
Approach Bridges (South & North)
• Soil stratigraphy at the subject site comprise of 12m of soft clay overlying a layer of dense sand stretching 3m in depth followed by very dense sand down to 45m depth.
• Drilled shafts’ lengths range between 31m to 35m from seabed level with diameters of 3m (as per Basic design).
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
•
Offshore Bridge – Subiyah Bridge
• The ground surface level of Subiyah Offshore Area ranges from 3.35m PWD to -3.56m PWD. The stratigraphy of this area comprises clay layers lying on dense sand layers.
• As per the basic design, the bridge is supported on piles (3m in diameter, 49m long from seabed level).
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
•
Subiyah Interchange Bridge
• The soil stratigraphy at the Subiyah interchange bridge site is Silty Sand. • The foundations of Subiyah interchange bridge are spread footings.
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Onshore-Offshore Bridge Foundations
•
SUMMARY
• Approval of foundation design for construction shall not be concluded till the receipt of: 1. Detailed design
2. Geotechnical site investigation reports 3. Approved Method Statement
4. Pile load test results 5. Effect of scour depth.
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Ground Improvement and Embankment Stability
• Subiyah Embankment
• Current ground surface elevation is +3.0m PWD (about 2m of reclamation), deep compaction is not anticipated.
• Improvement of natural compressible (soft clay) foundation soils was considered necessary to meet project serviceability (settlement) requirements.
• Preloading with the use of Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD) was selected as the ground improvement technique.
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Ground Improvement and Embankment Stability
• Bay Island North
Geotechnical and Marine (12/23)
• Current seabed level is about -4.0m PWD (about 9m of reclamation is required to reach the target level +5m PWD for Bay Island North platform) • Improvement of natural compressible
(soft clay) foundation soils was considered necessary to meet project serviceability and stability requirements • Preloading with the use of PVD (only) was proposed by the Contractor (tender design implements stone columns at the perimeter bund as well) as the ground improvement technique.
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Ground Improvement and Embankment Stability
• Bay Island South
• Current seabed level is about -1.0~-2.0m PWD (about 6~7m of reclamation is required to reach the target level +5m PWD for Bay Island South platform)
• Soft soils require ground improvement to meet project serviceability and stability requirements
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Ground Improvement and Embankment Stability
• Shuwaikh Embankment
• Current ground level is about +2.0m PWD (about 3m of reclamation is required to reach the target level +5m PWD for Shuwaikh embankment platform)
• Reclamation area is divided into two parts according to soil type: Stage (I) no need for ground improvements. Stage (II) on soft/ loose soils that require ground treatment to meet project serviceability and stability requirements
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Pavement and Material Design
• Pavement cross-sections were submitted for the following locations as per
Concept design drawings:
• Shuwaikh Interchange
• Subiyah Interchange
•
Detailed pavement design calculations for each pavement section are not yet
submitted
•
Approval of final pavement design for construction shall be concluded upon the
receipt of traffic volumes and defining the subgrade strengths at each location
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• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Marine Works
• Subiyah Embankment Slope Protection Works • Shuwaikh Embankment Slope Protection Works
• Bay Island North – Dredging, Reclamation, Slope Protection Works and Marina Design • Bay Island South– Dredging, Reclamation, Slope Protection Works and Marina Design • Temporary Access Channel at Subiyah – Dredging Works
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Geotechnical and Marine (17/23)
• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Marine Works
• Subiyah Embankment
• Suwaikh Embankment
Subiyah Embankment slope protection cross section
Subiyah Embankment layout
Shuwaikh Embankment layout Shuwaikh embankment slope protection cross section
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Geotechnical and Marine (18/23)
• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Marine Works
• Bay Island North
• Bay Island South
Bay Island North slope protection cross section Bay Island North layout
Bay Island South layout Bay Island South slope protection cross section
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Geotechnical and Marine (19/23)
• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Marine Works
• Dredging Works
Temporary Access Channel Dredging at Subiyah Temporary access channel layout
Navigation Channel Dredging at
Bay Island South Navigation Channel Dredging at Bay Island North
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Geotechnical and Marine (20/23)
• “BASIC DESIGN” REVIEW FINDINGS
• Marine Works
• Marina Design
Bay Island North Marina Basin Layout Bay Island South Marina Basin Layout
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• STATUS OF CURRENT WORKS
• Geotechnical Works
• Onshore geotechnical site investigation works – 199 boreholes completed - 13 boreholes left • Offshore geotechnical site investigation works – 597 boreholes completed
• Pilot Pile testing (Offshore and Onshore) - 12 pilot pile tests carried out to date
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Geotechnical and Marine (22/23)
• STATUS OF CURRENT WORKS
• Geotechnical Works (Cont’d)
• Shuwaikh Embankment – Stage I reclamation works - Ongoing • Subiyah Platform backfilling – 30% completed to date
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Geotechnical and Marine (23/23)
• STATUS OF CURRENT WORKS
• Marine Works
• Temporary Access Channel Dredging at Subiyah - Completed • Geotextile laying at Bay Island North - Initiated
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Environmental Management and
Monitoring
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Environmental Management and Monitoring (1/9)
• Ecological mitigation - New Vegetation habitat;
• Waste management;
• Pollution prevention and control;
• Environmental monitoring –
• Pollution, physical and chemical monitoring;
• Biological and ecological monitoring;
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Contractor Progress
-• Completion (100%) of artificial reef & new vegetation habitat
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Contractor progress
Construction environmental management
Pollution prevention – use of integrated bunding and drip trays
Waste and chemical management – use of contained and secure chemical storage
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Contractor progress
Environmental monitoring (March 2014)
Pollution / Physical:
•Air quality - 100% (6 sites, 1 site lost);
•Noise – 100 % (4 sites, 3 active)
•Current and tides (not scheduled);
•Water quality – 100 % (21 sites);
•Dredging (not scheduled*);
•Sediment chemistry – 100% (21 sites)
Biological:
•Avifauna – 100% (4 sites);
•Algal beds (April start);
•Fish and shrimp – 17% (30 sites)
•Benthic infauna – 100 % (21
sites);
•Noise monitoring (Shuwaikh) •Air quality station •Water quality
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Air quality – Dust and Diffusion Tubes
Sediment quality and benthic infauna
Air quality - Real time AQMS
analysers
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Progress
•
Inspection of all contractor monitoring activities undertaken to
date – best practice monitoring procedures observed;
• Verification of full and successful completion of New Vegetation
Habitat installation (100%);
• Environmental audits undertaken at both Shuwaikh and
Subiyah;
• Excellent coordination between contractors, EWC and Dar
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Verification of NVH
by GPS and Echo
Sounder
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Verification of NVH by dive survey
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Key areas of focus – April 2014
• Inspections of seasonal monitoring:
• Algal beds (to start in April: 25 locations);
• and Fish and Shrimp monitoring (25 locations
remaining).
• Establishment monitoring of New Vegetation Habitat –
Scheduled end of April and end of May.
• Continue to work with contractors regarding development of
key environmental management activities:
• Spill Response – Marine environment;
• Pollution prevention - Terrestrial;
• Chemical and waste management.
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Bridge Construction Sequence
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Bridge Construction Sequence
Program For The Superstructure Installation
05‐Jul‐15 05‐Jul‐16 10‐Sep‐16 01‐Aug‐17 09‐Apr‐17 21‐Aug‐17 10‐Jul‐16 08‐Apr‐17 Dismantle, Transfer & Assemble L/G 10‐Jul‐16 – 08 Sep‐16 28‐Feb‐16 14‐Jan‐18 8.0km 15.0km 4.0km 2.5km
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•Construction of Bridge Main Elements - Video Animations
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•Construction of Bridge Main Elements - Video Animations
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Bridge Construction Sequence
•Production Lines:
- Total 4 Lines
- 3 lines for 60 m span. - 1 line for 40 m span
•Production Rate:
One girder/2-days/ 1-line
•40 Box Girders /Month
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