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Hacking for your Security - Penetration Testing

Claus R. F. Overbeck - RedTeam Pentesting GmbH

[email protected] http://www.redteam-pentesting.de

November 6th, 2009

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Agenda

1 RedTeam Pentesting, Dates and Facts

2 What is a Pentest

3 The Foundation Story

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RedTeam Pentesting, Dates and Facts

F Founded in 2004

F Specialisation exclusively on penetration tests

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”Laptop: a portable microcomputer having its main components (as processor, keyboard, and display screen) integrated into a single unit capable of battery-powered operation”

(merriam-webster.com - Merriam Webster Online)

”Laptop: A computer designed to allow employees to easily store vast amounts of customer data in the backseat of a taxicab”

(5)

”Laptop: a portable microcomputer having its main components (as processor, keyboard, and display screen) integrated into a single unit capable of battery-powered operation”

(merriam-webster.com - Merriam Webster Online)

”Laptop: A computer designed to allow employees to easily store vast amounts of customer data in the backseat of a taxicab”

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What is a Pentest?

F Attacking a network or product with the owner’s consent

F Question: How deeply can a real attacker penetrate the

security?

F Same methods as the “bad guys”

F Conducted from the attacker’s perspective

F Individualised search of security vulnerabilities by experts

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RWTH Research Group “RedTeam”

F Founded December 2004 at the

RWTH Aachen University

F Research group at the chair of

Dependable Distributed Systems (Prof. Felix Freiling)

F All participants in the group already have many years of experience in IT security

F Research question: How to conduct

efficient penetration tests resulting in the highest benefit for the client

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RWTH Research Group “RedTeam”

F The research group is informally called

Red Team: a term describing the opposing force in military simulations

F First pentests of chairs at the RWTH

(free of charge)

F Many are shocked how vulnerable they

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RWTH Research Group “RedTeam”

F The methodology used in the pentests

is positively received

F The word spreads that “RedTeam”

identifies security weaknesses of practical relevance in a short time

F Parallel research of security

vulnerabilities generates the first press coverage: ITAN

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RWTH Research Group “RedTeam”

F The interest in RedTeam’s work

remains high

F Prospective customers are willing to pay for the service

F In the middle of 2005: the chair moves

to the University of Mannheim

F RedTeam has two choices: either quit

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RedTeam Pentesting

F The problem: an adequate legal form

F Risk of liability

F Founding a company takes time RedTeam does not have

⇒ Nomis Development GmbH lets RedTeam work as an

independent divison

F Needs an official name, “RedTeam” is too generic

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Financing

F The next issue: How to finance the new company

F RedTeam Pentesting’s advantage: no need to finance anything

in advance F No machines

F No producer goods

F No suppliers

F (Almost) no external service providers

F Pentests belong to the service sector

F Most valuable assets of the company: Its employees

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Financing

F Biggest costs at the beginning:

F Fixed costs for rent, telephone, internet. . .

F Travel costs

F Later: Salaries. Good people in IT security are rare

F Financing of the first months is covered from payed work

during the time at the RWTH

F No need for Venture Capital, EU Fundings etc.

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Technology Centre Aachen

In late 2005, the first offices at the TZA are rented

F Focus on technology-oriented companies

F Inexpensive rent

F Availability of small offices

F Flexible (even with unusual demands)

F Direct access by autobahn

F Already existing infrastructure: F Reception

F Cafeteria

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RedTeam Pentesting GmbH

F The trademark RedTeam Pentesting gets

more and more established

F RedTeam Pentesting starts its own

company in parallel to its day-to-day business

F RedTeam Pentesting GmbHis in the course of formation as of December 2006

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RedTeam Pentesting GmbH Today

F Working worldwide

F Medium to large companies and

international corporations

F Small companies with special security

interests

F Branches of trade: industry, banks and

insurance companies, trading business, operators of data centers, public administration...

F Press coverage in online and print media, radio and TV

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What is Marketing?

F Who is your customer?

F What does she want/need?

F Design your product/service to your customer’s needs.

F Communicate the value of your product/service to your

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RedTeam Pentesting

F Seriousness

F Specialisation exclusively on penetration tests

F Teamwork

F Discretion

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References

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