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!

The World Count

of Gaming

Machines 2013

For  the  Gaming  Technologies  Associa3on

Provides  an  insight  into  the  global  gaming  machine  industry  

through  an  es3mate  of  the  number  of  gaming  machines  

M a r c h  

2 0 1 4  

!

S . Z i o l k o w s k i

(2)

!

This  report  is  provided  on  the  terms  and  understanding  that  neither  the  author  nor  the  Gaming  

Technologies  Associa3on  is  responsible  for  the  results  of  any  ac3ons  taken  on  the  basis  of  informa3on  in  

this  report.  The  author  and  the  Gaming  Technologies  Associa3on  expressly  disclaim  all  and  any  liability  in  

respect  of  anything  done  or  omiCed  to  be  done  by  any  person  in  reliance  upon  the  whole  or  any  part  of  the  

informa3on  provided  in  this  report.

(3)

Contents  

Introduction

!

4

!

Method

!

4

!

Definition of a Gaming Machine

!

5

!

Slot Machines

!

5

!

Video Lottery Terminals and Video Gaming Machines

!

5

!

Amusements with Payouts

!

6

!

Pachinko and Pachislot

!

6

!

Electronic Table Games

!

6

!

Summary of findings

!

7

!

Appendix A: Individual Country Data by Geographical Region

!

11

!

Oceania

!

12

!

Americas

!

13

!

Asia and the Middle East

!

15

!

Africa

!

16

!

Europe

!

18

!

Appendix B: Counts by State in Australia, Canada and the USA

!

19

!

Australia

!

20

!

Canada

!

20

!

United States of America

!

21

!

Appendix C: Cruise Ships

!

22

!

Appendix D: Maximum Bets & Payouts

!

27

!

(4)

Introduc;on  

!

Gaming  machines  can  be  found  in  thousands  of  loca3ons  globally,  from  casinos  to  cruise  boats,  in  clubs  and  

local  bars,  racing  venues,  amusement  parlours,  and  even  in  corner  stores  or  cafes.  

This  2013  World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  provides  a  snapshot  of  the  global  gaming  machine  industry  

through  an  es3mate  of  the  number  of  gaming  machines  legi3mately  opera3ng  worldwide.  

The  Gaming  Technologies  Associa3on  (GTA)  is  the  representa3ve  body  for  Australian  gaming  technology  

producers.  GTA  supports  the  industry  through  policy  leadership  and  member  support  to  ensure  a  

sustainable  industry.        

GTA  has  commissioned  the  World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  since  1999.  This  document  has  illustrated  the  

evolving  nature  of  the  industry  both  in  Australia  and  in  other  countries,  and  has  provided  a  measure  of  

where  Australia  is  posi3oned  in  rela3on  to  other  regulated  countries  throughout  the  world.  

Method  

!

Data  for  this  report  was  sourced  from  regulatory  bodies,  government  sources,  private  company  research,  

gaming  industry  bodies,  and  directly  from  loca3ons  where  machines  are  installed.  The  data  was  verified  

across  several  authori3es  wherever  available.    

The  machines  that  are  represented  in  this  report  are  those  that  are  legally  installed.  Where  illegal  machines  

exist,  or  where  there  is  no  regula3on,  the  count  is  only  based  on  the  numbers  of  machines  that  could  be  

verified.    

Every  effort  has  been  made  to  provide  reliable  data  in  a  

3mely

 manner.  

!

(5)

Defini;on  of  a  Gaming  Machine    

!

For  the  purpose  of  this  report  we  have  taken  the  defini3on  of  a  gaming  machine  as  defined  by  the  New  

South  Wales  Government  in  the  Gaming  Machines  Act  2001.  This  defines  a  gaming  machine  as  a  device  that  

is  designed  for:  

a.  The  playing  of  a  game  of  chance  or  a  game  that  is  partly  chance  and  partly  a  game  requiring  skill,  

and  

b.  The  paying  out  of  money  or  tokens  or  for  registering  a  right  to  an  amount  of  money  or  money’s  

worth  to  be  paid,  and  includes  any  subsidiary  equipment.  

The  above  defini3on  covers  many  differing  machines  that  fall  into  various  categories  or  classes  around  the  

world.  To  give  a  beCer  understanding  of  the  machines  that  are  installed  worldwide,  where  available,  we  

have  aCempted  to  provide  a  breakdown  of  Slot  machines,  Video  LoCery  Terminals,  Video  Gaming  

Machines,  Pachinko  and  Pachislot  machines,  and  Electronic  Table  Games.  Our  descrip3on  for  each  of  the  

classes  of  machines  can  be  seen  below.  We  do  not  assume  our  defini3ons  to  be  technically  accurate  under  

all  gaming  jurisdic3ons,  but  aim  to  provide  an  outline  of  the  general  classifica3on  understood  by  many  of  

our  sources.  

Slot  Machines  

The  basic  game  of  a  slot  machine  requires  that  a  minimum  of  three  reels  be  put  in  mo3on  with  the  result  

being  determined  by  the  combina3on  of  objects  displayed  when  the  reels  come  to  a  stop.  In  general,  

should  the  objects  match  the  player  wins.  The  winning  amount  may  vary  depending  on  the  ranking  of  the  

par3cular  object  pictured  compared  to  the  other  objects  on  the  reel.    

Slot  Machines  are  also  known  as  “fruit  machines”,  “pokies”,  or  “jackpot  machines”.  

Modern  slot  machines  use  computer  generated  images,  rather  than  mechanical  reels,  however  the  principle  

of  the  game  is  the  same.  

Video  LoDery  Terminals  and  Video  Gaming  Machines  

Video  loCery  terminals  (VLTs)  and  Video  Gaming  Machines  (VGMs)  provide  mul3-­‐game  pla_orms  that  o`en  

offer  slot  games  as  part  of  their  repertoire.  Other  games  may  include  video  poker,  video  blackjack,  video  

bingo,  video  loCo  etc.  

(6)

In  some  jurisdic3ons  VLTs  operate  on  a  networked  system  rather  than  by  individual  machine.  This  can  allow  

a  payout  to  be  larger  than  if  the  machine  were  opera3ng  on  its  own.  

Amusements  with  Payouts  

In  the  United  Kingdom,  Italy,  Germany,  the  Czech  Republic  and  other  European  jurisdic3ons,  many  gaming  

machines  can  be  considered  to  be  amusements  with  prizes  (AWP),  due  to  the  rela3vely  small  amount  that  

they  pay  out.  In  some  jurisdic3ons  these  AWP  machines  fall  outside  of  gambling  legisla3on  so  are  not  

regulated  by  a  governing  body.  They  can  be  found  in  amusement  parlours,  bars  and  restaurants,  and  other  

loca3ons  around  the  country.  Where  figures  are  available  these  machines  have  been  included  in  the  count  

as  they  fall  under  our  defini3on  of  Gaming  Machines.    

Pachinko  and  Pachislot  

Pachinko  and  Pachislot  are  gaming  machines  found  in  Japan.    

Pachinko  is  similar  to  a  ver3cal  pinball  game  where  the  ball  cascades  down  through  various  pins  and  into  

certain  loca3ons  that  can  result  in  more  balls  being  released.  The  more  balls  that  are  obtained  the  larger  

the  value  of  the  prize.  

A  Pachislot  game  is  similar  to  a  slot  machine  game  however  the  player  can  also  press  buCons  to  stop  the  

reels  from  spinning.  

Gambling  is  illegal  in  Japan  however  both  Pachinko  and  Pachislot  are  not  considered  gambling  devices  as  

the  players  can  only  win  tokens  or  balls  to  be  exchanged  for  merchandise.  These  machines  have  been  

included  in  the  world  count  however  as  the  winning  tokens  or  balls  are  exchanged  for  merchandise  at  the  

parlour  and  then  in  turn  for  cash  from  the  businesses  that  operate  nearby.  

Electronic  Table  Games  

Electronic  table  games,  as  the  name  suggests,  are  electronic  versions  of  tables  games  such  as  rouleCe,  

blackjack  and  poker.  The  electronic  versions  of  these  table  games  have  allowed  for  the  introduc3on  of  these  

games  into  venues  that  may  have  only  been  licensed  for  electronic  games.  Some  jurisdic3ons  consider  each  

seat  at  an  electronic  table  game  to  be  the  equivalent  of  a  single  device  outlined  above.  Other  jurisdic3ons  

do  not  count  these  electronic  table  games  in  their  gaming  machine  counts.  

   

!

(7)

Summary  of  findings    

!

The  es3mate  of  the  number  of  gaming  machines  that  were  installed  legally  worldwide  in  2013  is  7,673,134.  

Australia  was  es3mated  to  have  198,150  machines  installed  which  gave  it  2.58%  of  the  world’s  legally  

installed  machines,  down  from  2.64%  in  2012.  

Table  A  shows  the  top  ten  countries  by  total  number  of  gaming  machines.  Japan,  which  had  the  highest  

number  of  machines,  does  not  allow  gambling.  Machines  in  Japan  do  not  pay  money  as  prizes  (see  

descrip3on  of  Pachinko  and  Pachislot  on  page  5),  however  it  is  known  that  prizes  are  exchanged  for  money  

indirectly  hence  the  inclusion  of  these  machine  numbers  in  this  report.    

Table  A:  Top  10  number  of  machines  by  country  

Table  B  shows  the  top  10  jurisdic3ons.  

Table  B:  Top  10  number  of  machines  by  jurisdic;on  

Rank

2013

Number of Machines

1

Japan

4,592,036

2

United States of America

889,070

3

Italy

412,252

4

Germany

265,000

5

Spain

249,820

6

Australia

198,418

7

United Kingdom

157,002

8

Canada

97,289

9

Mexico

90,000

10

Peru

76,278

Rank

2013

Number of Machines

1

Japan

4,592,036

2

Italy

412,252

3

Germany

265,000

4

Spain

249,820

5

Nevada, USA

181,109

6

United Kingdom

157,002

7

NSW, Australia

95,799

8

Mexico

90,000

9

Peru

76,278

10

Oklahoma, USA

69,287

(8)

In  2013  Australia  moved  to  6th  ranking  for  total  machine  numbers  (from  5th  in  2012).  Table  C  illustrates  

how  the  country  rankings  have  changed  since  2002.  

Table  C:  Top  10  country  rankings  by  year  

*  From  figures  from  World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2010,  2008,  2006,  2004,  2002  by  TNS  Global  

Table  D  illustrates  how  the  jurisdic3on  rankings  have  changed  since  2002.  

Table  D:  Top  10  jurisdic;on  rankings  by  year  

*  From  figures  from  World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2010,  2008,  2006,  2004,  2002  by  TNS  Global  

2013

2012

2011

2010 *

2008 *

2006 *

2004 *

2002 *

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Russia

Italy

Italy

Italy

Germany

Germany

Germany

Kingdom

United

Spain

Kingdom

United

Kingdom

United

Kingdom

United

Spain

Australia

Spain

Spain

Kingdom

United

Russia

Spain

Spain

Australia

Spain

Kingdom

United

Germany

Germany

Spain

Germany

Germany

United

Kingdom

Kingdom

United

Australia

Australia

Italy

Germany

Australia

Australia

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Australia

Australia

Russia

Canada

Mexico

Mexico

Republic

Czech

Republic

Czech

Canada

Canada

Canada

France

Peru

Peru

Netherlands

Romania

Republic

Czech

Ukraine

France

Netherlands

2013

2012

2011

2010 *

2008 *

2006 *

2004 *

2002 *

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Japan

Italy

Italy

Italy

Italy

Russia

Italy

Italy

Italy

Germany

Germany

Germany

Kingdom

United

Spain

Kingdom

United

Kingdom

United

Kingdom

United

Spain

Spain

Spain

Spain

Kingdom

United

Russia

Spain

Spain

Nevada, USA Nevada, USA

Kingdom

United

Germany

Nevada, USA

Spain

Germany

Germany

United

Kingdom

United

Kingdom

Nevada, USA Nevada, USA

Germany

Germany

Nevada, USA Nevada, USA

NSW,

Australia

NSW,

Australia

NSW,

Australia

NSW,

Australia

Italy

Nevada, USA

NSW,

Australia

NSW,

Australia

Mexico

Mexico

California,

USA

Republic

Czech

Australia

NSW,

Australia

NSW,

Russia

France

Peru

Peru

Oklahoma,

USA

Oklahoma,

USA

California,

USA

Ukraine

France

Netherlands

Oklahoma,

USA

California,

USA

Czech

Republic

Romania

Czech

Republic

California,

USA

California,

USA

Belgium

(9)

The  total  installed  base  by  geographical  region  can  be  seen  in  the  following  chart.  The  legend  is  in  order  of  

largest,  through  to  smallest,  share  of  electronic  gaming  machines.  

       Chart  A:  Summary  by  Geographical  Region  

 

The  2013  popula3on  has  been  sourced  and  compared  to  the  number  of  gaming  machines  per  country.  The  

ra3o  of  persons  to  the  number  of  gaming  machines  per  country  has  been  based  on  the  total  popula3on.  No  

considera3on  has  been  given  to  the  popula3on  of  legal  gaming  age,  only  the  popula3on  of  the  country  or  

state  as  a  whole.  The  top  ten  countries  based  on  number  of  persons  per  machine  can  be  seen  in  Table  E  and  

the  top  ten  jurisdic3ons  in  Table  F.  

Table  E:  Top  10  number  of  machines  per  capita  by  country  

!

!

Table  F:  Top  10  number  of  machines  per  capita  by  jurisdic;on  

Country

Person per

Machine

Sint Maarten

12

Monaco

26

Japan

28

Aruba (Netherlands)

29

China, Macao Special Administrative Region

46

Curacao

65

Saint Kitts and Nevis

95

Australia

118

Gibraltar (UK)

132

Italy

145

Eastern Asia

Europe

Northern America

Oceania

South America

Central America

Africa

Caribbean

South-Eastern Asia

Cruise Ships

Western Asia (Middle East)

Southern Asia

(10)

A  number  of  cruise  lines  provide  casinos  and/or  gaming  aboard  their  vessels.  The  ra3on  of  gaming  machines  

to  maximum  passengers  is  rela3vely  high.  A  summary  of  the  top  ten  by  Passengers  to  EGMs  (based  on  the  

vessel  at  maximum  capacity),  can  be  seen  in  Table  G,  and  a  full  break  down  per  vessel  can  be  seen  in  

Appendix  C.    

Table  G:  Top  10  passengers  to  gaming  machines  on  cruise  ships  

!

   

!

Jurisdiction

Person per

Machine

Sint Maarten

12

Nevada

15

Monaco

26

Japan

28

Aruba (Netherlands)

29

China, Macao Special Administrative Region

46

Montana

54

South Dakota

55

Oklahoma

56

Curacao

65

Ship

Base

Owner

EGMs

Capa

city

PAX/

EGM

Costa Cruises - Costa Fortuna

Florida

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.

185

1027

6

Princess Cruises - Ocean Princess

California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc

110

670

6

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Majesty

Florida

Star Cruises Ltd.

200

1462

7

Princess Cruises - Royal Princess - Adonia

California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc

107

826

8

Princess Cruises - Coral Princess

California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc

230

1970

9

Pullmantur Cruises - Horizon

Florida

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.

143

1354

9

Crystal Cruises - Crystal Symphony

California Crystal Cruises Inc.

97

922

10

Celebrity Cruises - Summit

Florida

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.

201

1940

10

Royal Caribbean International - Navigator of the

Seas

Florida

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.

325

3138

10

Royal Caribbean International - Voyager of the Seas Florida

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.

325

3138

10

(11)

!

!

!

!

Appendix  A:  Individual  Country  Data  by  

Geographical  Region  

(12)

Oceania    

*  electronic  table  games  

!

!

!

   

!

!

!

!

Country EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine American Samoa 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 54719 Australia 198150 197274 386 490* 197892 198850 200769 2.58% 0.1% 23335808 118 Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 10447 Fiji Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 896758 French Polynesia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 277293 Guam 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 160378 Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 106461 Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 56086 Micronesia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 106104 Nauru 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 9434

New Caledonia (French) 388 336 336 210 0.01% 15% 258958 667

New Zealand 20092 20092 20495 21215 18944 0.26% -2% 4504860 224

Niue 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1229

Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 2196

Northern Mariana Islands * 98 298 99 99 0.00% -67% 51170 522

Palau 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 20901

Papua New Guinea > 86 >0 0 0 6431902 74790

Samoa 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 195476 Solomon Islands 50 110 20 20 0.00% -55% 581344 Tokelau 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1353 Tonga 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 106322 Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 11323 Vanuatu 248 285 259 215 0.00% -13% 264652 1067

(13)

Americas    

Country EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0% 15754

Antigua and Barbuda 522 690 665 665 0.01% -24% 90156 173

Argentina 26135 30000 24223 19040 0.34% -13% 42610981 1630 Aruba (Netherlands) 3714 3394 3286 2908 0.05% 9% 109153 29 Bahamas 1265 1348 1248 638 0.02% -6% 319031 252 Barbados 75 75 25 25 0% 0% 288725 3850 Belize 1988 450 998 1547 0% 342% 334297 168 Bermuda (UK) 0 0 0 100 0% 69467

Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 4502 ~ 9824 10000 10461053 2324

Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and

Saba (Netherlands) 59 59 59 na 0.00% 0% 23296 395

Brazil 0 0 0 0 0% 201032714

British Virgin Islands 0 0 0 0 0% 2127825

Canada 97076 61760 34879 437 94154 94878 92266 1.27% 3% 35295770 363 Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0 0% 53737 Chile 9875 9261 11893 10676 0.13% 7% 17216945 1743 Colombia 12224 25000** 3693 4120 0.16% 47401000 3878 Costa Rica 3028 2200 2456 2403 0.04% 38% 4667096 1541 Cuba 0 0 0 0 0% 11061886 Curacao 2274 2310 2129 1791 0.03% -2% 146836 65 Dominica 0 0 0 0 0% 73286 Dominican Republic 3561 12500** 3467 3002 0.05% 10219630 2870 Ecuador 0 0 1494 1479 0.00% 0% 15649100 El Salvador 336 100 100 100 0.00% 236% 6340000 18869 Falkland Islands 0 0 0 0 0% 3140 Greenland 0 0 0 0 0% 56370 Grenada 0 0 0 0 0% 109590 Guadeloupe (France) 250 250 250 250 0.00% 0% 267750 1071 Guatemala 472 400 190 190 0.01% 18% 15438384 32708 Guyana 300 300 300 300 0.00% 0% 739903 2466 Haiti 30 30 30 30 0.00% 0% 9893934 329798 Honduras 55 500 55 55 0.00% -89% 8555072 155547 Jamaica 859 675 755 772 0.01% 27% 2909714 3387 Martinique (France) 214 214 214 na 0.00% 0% 410207 1917 Mexico 90000 90000 2693 1700 1.17% 0% 118395054 1316 Montserrat 0 0 0 0 0% 5189 Nicaragua 1438 1200 826 982 0.02% 20% 5788531 4025 Panama 5865 5997 4108 5139 0.08% -2% 3559408 607 Paraguay 343 203 203 203 0.00% 69% 6783374 19777 Peru 76278 70000 9706 8643 0.99% 9% 30475144 400 Puerto Rico 7209 8000 15554 6300 0.09% -10% 3615086 501

Saint Kitts and Nevis 569 566 519 619 0.01% 1% 54000 95

Saint Lucia 350 257 257 330 0.00% 36% 162781 465

Saint Martin (France) 0 0 0 400 0% 31264

Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0 0% 5774

Saint Vincent and the

Grenadines 80 80 80 80 0.00% 0% 109000 1363

Saint-Barthélemy 0 0 0 0 0% 7298

Sint Maarten 3247 3190 3442 na 0.04% 2% 39689 12

(14)

**  included  figures  for  illegal  machines  

   

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Trinidad and Tobago 590 590 605 425 0.01% 0% 1225225 2077

Turks & Caicos Islands (UK) 85 185 85 85 0.00% -54% 47754 562

United States of America 889070 691490 73970 112947 10663 849859 862246 751520 11.59% 5% 317400000 357 United States Virgin Islands

(USA) 360 360 360 0 0.00% 0% 104737 291

Uruguay 5794 5000 3029 2562 0.08% 16% 3324460 574

Venezuela 1208 4000 1107 1007 0.02% -70% 28459085 23559

Country EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine

(15)

Asia  and  the  Middle  East  

Country EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0 25500100 Armenia 375 245 290 290 0.00% 53% 2974184 7931 Azerbaijan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 9590159 Bahrain 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1281332 Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 163654860 Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 742610 Brunei Darussalam 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 415717 Cambodia 3507 2876 2826 2692 0.05% 22% 15135000 4316 China 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1362010000

China, Hong Kong Special

Administrative Region 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 7184000

China, Macao Special

Administrative Region 13106 16585 14423 14491 0.17% -21% 598200 46

Cyprus 2935 2702 2697 2709 0.04% 9% 1155403 394

Georgia 798 259 249 220 0.01% 208% 4483800 5619

India 412 266 235 223 0.01% 55% 1238570000 3006238

Indonesia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 249866000

Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 77112000

Iraq 100 100 100 100 0.00% 0% 31858481 318585 Israel 63 63 63 63 0.00% 0% 8132000 129079 Japan 4592036 4582784 4211303 4590246 59.87% 0% 127270000 28 Jordan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 6531200 Kazakhstan 313 0 54 190 0.00% 17125000 54712 Korea, North 77 52 52 52 0.00% 48% 24895000 323312 Korea, South 1933 1697 1697 1483 0.03% 14% 50219669 25980 Kuwait 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 2695316 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 26 66 0.00% 0% 5747000 Laos 650 650 650 150 0.01% 0% 6580800 10124 Lebanon 423 423 499 397 0.01% 0% 4822000 11400 Malaysia 3000 3000 3000 3000 0.04% 0% 29950000 9983 Maldives 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 393988 Mongolia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 3226516 Myanmar 325 338 338 338 0.00% -4% 55167330 169746 Nepal 502 397 377 377 0.01% 26% 30430267 60618 Oman 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 3929000 Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 185256000 Philippines 11477 9454 7929 7733 0.15% 21% 98915000 8619 Qatar 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 2068050

Republic of China (Taiwan) 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 23367320

Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 29994272

Singapore 4700 2900 2900 2000 0.06% 62% 5399200 1149

Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 21675648

Syrian Arab Republic 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 21898000

Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 8000000

Thailand 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 67448120

Timor-Leste 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1172390

Turkey 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 80694485

Turkmenistan 165 165 165 165 0.00% 0% 5240000 31758

United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 5473972

Uzbekistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 30183400

Viet Nam 306 470 470 470 0.00% -35% 90388000 295386

(16)

Africa  

Country EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine Algeria 0 0 0 0 0% 38700000 Angola 42 >0 0 0 0% 18565269 429905 Benin 10 10 10 10 0.00% 0% 10323000 959900 Botswana 641 626 615 570 0.01% 2% 2127825 3273 Burkina Faso 0 0 0 0 0% 17322796 Burundi 0 0 0 0 0% 10163000 Cameroon 132 146 146 146 0.00% -10% 20549221 152500 Cape Verde 0 0 0 0 0% 531046

Central African Republic 0 0 0 0 0% 4616000

Chad 0 0 0 0 0% 12825000

Comoros 28 28 28 28 0.00% 0% 743797 26332

Congo (Democratic Republic of) 160 160 160 160 0.00% 0% 67514000 459994

Congo (Republic of) 0 0 0 2 0% 4448000

Cote d'Ivoire 160 60 60 60 0.00% 167% 22400835 137200 Djibouti 120 40 40 0 0.00% 200% 873000 6453 Egypt 772 742 746 952 0.01% 4% 83661000 108404 Equatorial Guinea 241 197 163 163 0.00% 22% 704001 2846 Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0% 6333000 Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0% 86613986 Gabon 15 >0 0 0 1672000 107200 Gambia 3 >0 0 0 1849000 613333 Ghana 387 125 110 110 0.01% 210% 25199609 63700 Guinea >0 0 0 0 11176026 Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0% 1660870 Kenya 867 774 770 730 0.01% 12% 44354000 49611 Lesotho 121 121 190 141 0.00% 0% 2074000 15950 Liberia 30 40 30 32 0.00% -25% 4294000 129600 Libya 0 0 0 0% 6202000 Madagascar 490 290 290 290 0.01% 69% 22599098 44908 Malawi 142 142 142 142 0.00% 0% 16363000 114951 Mali >0 >0 0 0 15302000 Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0% 3461041 Mauritius 544 551 473 611 0.01% -1% 1322238 2414 Mayotte 0 0 0 0 0% 218709 Morocco 1204 1204 1204 1034 0.02% 0% 33132100 26835 Mozambique 240 182 182 182 0.00% 32% 24096669 97983 Namibia 492 514 514 514 0.01% -4% 2182852 4402 Niger 0 0 0 0 0% 16899327 Nigeria 246 235 235 235 0.00% 5% 173615000 691561 Reunion (France) 290 295 256 236 0.00% -2% 866641 2924 Rwanda 40 40 30 30 0.00% 0% 12012589 292250 Saint Helena 0 0 0 0 0% 7754

Sao Tome and Principe 15 >=0 0 0 186817 12213

Senegal 374 396 396 396 0.00% -6% 13567338 34679 Seychelles 135 135 135 137 0.00% 0% 90846 667 Sierra Leone 0 >=0 0 0 6190280 Somalia 0 0 0 0 0% 10496000 South Africa 31426 38000 24841 22460 0.41% -17% 52981991 1553 South Sudan 0 0 0 11296000 Sudan 0 0 0 0 37964000

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Swaziland 285 288 274 274 0.00% -1% 1250000 4867 Togo >=0 0 0 0 7154237 Tunisia 424 275 309 424 0.01% 54% 10833431 25314 Uganda 230 140 130 126 0.00% 64% 35357000 146265

United Republic of Tanzania 473 319 319 319 0.01% 48% 48261942 99182

Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0% 567000

Zambia 115 90 90 90 0.00% 28% 14222233 120148

Zimbabwe 604 330 330 253 0.01% 83% 13182908 20894

Country EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine

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Europe    

Country EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine

Åland Islands (Finland) 73 65 8 73 80 na 0.00% 0% 28502 390

Albania 240 240 240 240 240 0.00% 0% 3011405 12548

Andorra 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 85293

Austria 12000 12000 2576 8000 0.16% 0% 8501502 708

Belarus 1014 925 367 607 0.01% 10% 9467200 9336

Belgium ** 22408 10408 12000 1688 942 396 0.29% 1227% 11180320 499

Bosnia and Herzegovina 180 150 150 136 0.00% 20% 3791622 21065

Bulgaria 20025 18702 18012 21232 0.26% 7% 6981642 349 Croatia 10930 7554 9608 2812 0.14% 45% 4475611 409 Czech Republic 61066 53000 60841 63641 0.80% 15% 10513800 172 Denmark 27532 25000 27441 27150 0.36% 10% 5623501 204 Estonia 2101 2100 2380 3021 0.03% 0% 1286540 612 Faroe Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 48159 Finland 20612 20439 19300 554 0.27% 0% 5449657 266 France 21523 21751 21512 17710 0.28% -1% 65834000 3059 Germany 265000 245000 244403 212000 3.46% 8% 80586000 304 Gibraltar (UK) 220 200 20 * 448 448 448 0.00% -51% 29111 132 Greece 4133 3690 3778 3500 0.05% 12% 10772967 2607 Guernsey 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 65605 Holy See 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 839 Hungary 211 7945 24422 26292 0.00% -97% 9906000 46948 Iceland 1100 1100 1075 1075 0.01% 0% 325010 295 Ireland *** 20000 357 10105 10105 0.26% 5502% 4593100 230 Isle of Man 160 160 180 180 0.00% 0% 86159 538 Italy 412252 38482 373770 408251 348182 330000 5.37% 1% 59901141 145 Latvia 8135 8103 7789 8190 0.11% 0% 2008700 247 Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 36942 Lithuania 3509 2809 2668 2322 0.05% 25% 2945951 840 Luxembourg 280 280 280 280 0.00% 0% 514862 1839 Macedonia 1902 1354 1496 650 0.02% 40% 2087171 1097 Malta 685 794 625 544 0.01% -14% 411277 600 Monaco 1180 1180 1373 1373 0.02% 0% 30500 26 Montenegro 250 200 180 120 0.00% 25% 653474 2614 Netherlands 34420 35583 47993 38155 0.45% -3% 16832700 489 Norway 1002 1400 2300 2773 0.01% -28% 5096300 5086 Poland 13449 12542 19908 55000 0.18% 7% 38502396 2863 Portugal 5866 5741 4410 4731 0.08% 2% 10799270 1841 Republic of Moldova *** 2699 75 91 41 0.04% 3499% 3559500 1319 Romania 57919 46861 44642 59814 0.76% 24% 10799270 186 Russian Federation 698 440 430 4743 0.01% 59% 143600000 205731 San Marino 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 33536 Serbia 19232 17500 17546 17259 0.25% 10% 7181505 373 Slovakia 21379 8019 13060 300* 17633 17633 3000 0.28% 21% 5412008 253 Slovenia 8770 8673 3839 5753 0.11% 1% 2061171 235 Spain 249820 190000 242110 246651 3.26% 31% 46704314 187

Svalbard & Jan Mayen Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1921

Sweden 6600 7626 7538 1500 0.09% -13% 9633490 1460

Switzerland 4516 4438 3613 3535 0.06% 2% 8112200 1796

Ukraine 0 0 0 438 0.00% 0% 45447010

United Kingdom 157002 165516 216789 248000 2.05% -5% 63395574 404

* confirmed electronic table games

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Appendix  B:  Counts  by  State  in  Australia,  

Canada  and  the  USA  

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Australia    

* Tasmanian  figures  include  46  machines  installed  on  the  Spirit  of  Tasmania  vessels  (ferry  service  between  Tasmania  

and  Victoria)  

**    Electronic  table  games  

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Canada  

**    Electronic  table  games  

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State EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine

Australian Capital Territory 4974 4974 5024 5084 5014 0.06% -1% 383400 77

New South Wales 95799 95309 490** 95609 97105 97103 1.25% 0% 7407700 77

Northern Territory 2230 2230 2229 2519 2239 0.03% 0% 239500 107 Queensland 46680 46680 46083 47387 47318 0.61% 1% 4658600 100 South Australia 13593 13593 13705 13887 13722 0.18% 1% 1670800 121 Tasmania 3572* 3572 3633 3704 3649 0.05% -2% 513000 144 Victoria 28758 28758 29227 26778 29262 0.37% -2% 5737600 200 Western Australia 2544 2158 386 2382 2386 1750 0.03% 7% 2517200 989 State EGMs

2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012

EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine Alberta 19338 13338 6000 18676 21346 18743 0.25% 4% 4025100 208 British Columbia 13030 12593 437** 12653 9547 10196 0.17% 3% 4582000 352 Manitoba 9010 3190 5820 7892 7953 8892 0.12% 14% 1265000 140 New Brunswick 2600 600 2000 2550 2561 2581 0.04% 2% 765100 272

Newfoundland & Labrador 1974 5 1969 1931 2018 2157 0.03% 2% 526700 267

Northwest Territories 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 43500

Nova Scotia 3706 930 2776 3745 3743 3285 0.05% -1% 940800 254

Nunavut 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 35600

Ontario 21597 21597 21490 23280 22314 0.28% 0% 13538000 627

Prince Edward Island 518 210 308 518 518 92266 0.01% 0% 145200 280

Quebec 18399 6334 12065 17766 16986 16989 0.24% 4% 8155300 443

Saskatchewan 6840 2899 3941 6869 6862 6536 0.09% 0% 1108300 162

(21)

United  States  of  America  

 

State EGMs 2013 Slots VLT VGM other EGMs 2012 EGMs 2011 EGMs 2010 % of the World change 2012 to 2013 2013 population persons per machine Alabama 6600 6600 4177 3277 0 0.09% 58% 4833722 732 Alaska 90 90 90 80 0 0.00% 0% 735132 8168 Arizona 16450 16390 60 14622 14567 11758 0.21% 13% 6626624 403 Arkansas 1281 1281 1281 1281 1281 0.02% 0% 2959373 2310 California 67864 65900 664 1300 69024 67427 48394 0.88% -2% 38332521 565 Colorado 15928 15928 16515 15808 13279 0.21% -4% 5268367 331 Connecticut 11900 11900 11788 12845 13410 0.16% 1% 3596080 302 Delaware 6940 6940 6940 6940 7100 0.09% 0% 925749 133 District of Columbia 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 646449 Florida 22017 13587 6430 2000 21057 19304 29059 0.29% 5% 19552860 888 Georgia 223 223 443 443 443 0.00% -50% 8186453 36711 Hawaii 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 1404054 Idaho 3820 3220 600 3889 3865 4114 0.05% -2% 1612136 422 Illinois 11234 11234 11342 10079 9496 0.15% -1% 12882135 1147 Indiana 23396 19510 3886 23585 23113 27138 0.31% -1% 6570902 281 Iowa 20336 20336 18302 19548 15547 0.27% 11% 3090416 152 Kansas 8187 6867 1320 7539 4248 2904 0.11% 9% 2893957 353 Kentucky 577 * 577* 200 200 na 0.01% 189% 4395295 7617 Louisiana 45250 30122 50 15078 43647 43502 23915 0.59% 4% 4625470 102 Maine 1790 1790 1000 1000 1000 0.02% 79% 1328302 742 Maryland 7182 7182 7050 2200 1500 0.09% 2% 5928814 826 Massachusetts 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 6692824 Michigan 34361 34361 34078 31322 22182 0.45% 1% 9895622 288 Minnesota 22238 16749 5454 35 22329 22293 13382 0.29% 0% 5420380 244 Mississippi 35678 35678 36312 36685 28367 0.47% -2% 2991207 84 Missouri 19542 19542 19094 20088 17221 0.25% 2% 6044171 309 Montana 18842 570 18272 18883 22514 20495 0.25% 0% 1015165 54 Nebraska 686 498 188 479 469 542 0.01% 43% 1868516 2724 Nevada 181109 180894 15 200 184365 198700 190135 2.36% -2% 2790136 15 New Hampshire 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1323459 New Jersey 28190 28190 26847 28113 30782 0.37% 5% 8899339 316 New Mexico 21304 19394 1910 18818 18135 15438 0.28% 13% 2085287 98 New York 30645 11494 17971 1180 29652 25006 24569 0.40% 3% 19651127 641 North Carolina 3862 3862 3120 3000 0 0.05% 24% 9848060 2550 North Dakota 3958 3816 142 3673 3729 2370 0.05% 8% 723393 183 Ohio 11625 8400 3225 6906 0 0 0.15% 68% 11570808 995 Oklahoma 69287 28755 40432 100 64198 63355 63010 0.90% 8% 3850568 56 Oregon 18773 5853 12185 735 19379 19693 18299 0.24% -3% 3930065 209 Pennsylvania 27304 27304 26564 26837 27175 0.36% 3% 12773801 468 Rhode Island 5570 5570 5945 5834 5834 0.07% -6% 1051511 189 South Carolina 623** 623** 623 898 623 0.01% 0% 4774839 7664 South Dakota 15348 5542 9148 658 14990 14780 5076 0.20% 2% 844877 55 Tennessee 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 6495978 Texas 1900 1900 1850 1857 1950 0.02% 3% 26448193 13920 Utah 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 2900872 Vermont 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 626630 Virginia 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 8260405 Washington 28212 18248 54 9760 150 29680 27797 26785 0.37% -5% 6971406 247 West Virginia 18827 18827 19552 21496 11952 0.25% -4% 1854304 98 Wisconsin 18209 16541 1668 17835 18418 13633 0.24% 2% 5742713 315 Wyoming 1912 1485 427 1500 1500 1362 0.02% 27% 582658 305

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Ship Country Owner EGMs CapacityShip Passengers per EGM

Abou Merhi Cruises - Orient Queen Lebanon Louis Cruises 32 876 27

AIDA Bella Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 48 2050 43

AIDA Blu Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 45 2050 46

AIDA Diva Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 48 2050 43

AIDA Luna Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 47 2100 45

Ambassadors International - Wind Spirit Washington Ambassadors International Inc. 11 148 13

Ambassadors International - Wind Star Washington Ambassadors International Inc. 11 148 13

Ambassadors International - Wind Surf Washington Ambassadors International Inc. 27 308 11

Azamara Journey Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 710

Azamara Quest Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 710

Carnival Cruise Line - Breeze Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 3690

Carnival Cruise Line - Conquest Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 249 2976 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Destiny Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 167 2642 16

Carnival Cruise Line - Dream Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 180 3652 20

Carnival Cruise Line - Ecstasy Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 173 2052 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Elation Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 183 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Fantasy Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 185 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Fascination Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 189 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Freedom Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 194 2974 15 Carnival Cruise Line - Glory Massachusetts Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 180 2976 17 Carnival Cruise Line - Imagination Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 170 2052 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Inspiration Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 183 2052 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Legend Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 191 2124 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Liberty Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 178 2976 17 Carnival Cruise Line - Miracle Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 182 2124 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Paradise Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 195 2052 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Pride Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 197 2124 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Sensation Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 174 2052 12

Carnival Cruise Line - Spirit AU Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 187 2124 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Splendor Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 184 3006 16 Carnival Cruise Line - Triumph Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 196 2758 14

Carnival Cruise Line - Valor Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 192 2976 16

Carnival Cruise Line - Victory Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 191 2758 14

Celebrity Cruises - Century Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 176 1800 10

Celebrity Cruises - Constellation Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 177 2034 11

Celebrity Cruises - Eclipse Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14

Celebrity Cruises - Equinox Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14

Celebrity Cruises - Infinity Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 2046 10

Celebrity Cruises - Millennium Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 1940 10

Celebrity Cruises - Reflection Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 237 2850 12

Celebrity Cruises - Silhouette Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 244 2850 12

Celebrity Cruises - Solstice Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14

Celebrity Cruises - Summit Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 1940 10

Costa Cruises - Costa Atlantica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 160 2680 17

Costa Cruises - Costa Classica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 120 1680 14

Costa Cruises - Costa Deliziosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 134 2826 21

Costa Cruises - Costa Fascinosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3780

Costa Cruises - Costa Favolosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3780

Costa Cruises - Costa Fortuna Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 185 1027 6

Costa Cruises - Costa Luminosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 2260

Costa Cruises - Costa Magica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3470

Costa Cruises - Costa Mediterranea Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2680 14

Costa Cruises - Costa neoRomantica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 114 1356 12

Costa Cruises - Costa Pacifica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 2860

Costa Cruises - Costa Serena Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 187 3780 20

Costa Cruises - Costa Victoria Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 135 2394 18

Costa Cruises - Costa Voyager Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 927

Crystal Cruises - Crystal Serenity California Crystal Cruises Inc. 97 1070 11

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Cunard Line - Queen Elizabeth Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 98 2058 21

Cunard Line - Queen Mary 2 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 75 2620 35

Cunard Line - Queen Victoria California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 2014 18

Fred Olsen Cruise Lines - Balmoral UK Fred Olsen Cruise Lines - Balmoral 28 1300 46

Holland America Line - Amsterdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 113 1380 12 Holland America Line - Eurodam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 2104

Holland America Line - Maasdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 119 1258 11 Holland America Line - Nieuw Amsterdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 115 2106 18 Holland America Line - Noordam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 135 1918 14 Holland America Line - Oosterdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 138 1916 14 Holland America Line - Prinsendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 44 835 19 Holland America Line - Rotterdam VI Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 133 1404 11 Holland America Line - Ryndam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 114 1260 11 Holland America Line - Statendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 114 1260 11 Holland America Line - Veendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 96 1350 14 Holland America Line - Volendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 120 1432 12 Holland America Line - Westerdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 138 1916 14 Holland America Line - Zaandam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 119 1432 12 Holland America Line - Zuiderdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 144 1916 13

Ibero Cruises - Grand Celebration Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 173 1896 11

Ibero Cruises - Grand Holiday Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 148 1500 10

Ibero Cruises - Grand Mistral Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 1700

MSC Cruises - MSC Armonia Florida MSC Cruises >0 2065

MSC Cruises - MSC Divina Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971

MSC Cruises - MSC Fantasia Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971

MSC Cruises - MSC Lirica Florida MSC Cruises 52 2065 40

MSC Cruises - MSC Magnifica Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013

MSC Cruises - MSC Melody Florida MSC Cruises 87 1278 15

MSC Cruises - MSC Musica Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013

MSC Cruises - MSC Opera Florida MSC Cruises >0 2055

MSC Cruises - MSC Orchestra Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013

MSC Cruises - MSC Poesia Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013

MSC Cruises - MSC Preziosa Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971

MSC Cruises - MSC Sinfonia Florida MSC Cruises >0 2065

MSC Cruises - MSC Splendida Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971

Norwegian Breakaway Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 0 4000

Norwegian Dawn Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 199 2466 12

Norwegian Dream Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 158 2156 14

Norwegian Epic Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 4228

Norwegian Gem Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 2384

Norwegian Jade Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466

Norwegian Jewel Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2376 12

Norwegian Pearl Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466 12

Norwegian Pride of America Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 2146

Norwegian Sky Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 2002

Norwegian Spirit Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1966 10

Norwegian Star Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466 12

Norwegian Sun Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 191 2350 12

Oceania Cruises - Insignia Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19

Oceania Cruises - Marina Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 60 1250 21

Oceania Cruises - Nautica Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19

Oceania Cruises - Regatta Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19

Oceania Cruises - Riviera Florida Century Casinos, Inc. >0 1250

P&O Cruises - Arcadia UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 77 2016 26

P&O Cruises - Artemis UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 51 1260 25

P&O Cruises - Aurora UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 51 1260 25

P&O Cruises - Azura UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 63 3100 49

P&O Cruises - Oceana UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 96 2016 21

P&O Cruises - Oriana UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 51 1818 36

(25)

P&O Cruises - Pacific Dawn Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 89 2020 23

P&O Cruises - Pacific Jewel Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 90 1950 22

P&O Cruises - Pacific Pearl UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 72 1800 25

P&O Cruises - Ventura UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 80 3078 38

Paul Gauguin Cruises - Paul Gauguin Florida 23 320 14

Princess Cruises - Caribbean Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 250 3100 12 Princess Cruises - Coral Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 230 1970 9 Princess Cruises - Crown Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 163 3080 19 Princess Cruises - Dawn Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 181 1950 11 Princess Cruises - Diamond Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 2670

Princess Cruises - Emerald Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 250 3080 12 Princess Cruises - Golden Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 249 2600 10 Princess Cruises - Grand Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 262 2600 10 Princess Cruises - Island Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 115 1970 17 Princess Cruises - Ocean Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 670 6 Princess Cruises - Pacific Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 37 670 18 Princess Cruises - Royal Princess - Adonia California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 107 826 8 Princess Cruises - Ruby Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 3080

Princess Cruises - Sapphire Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 2670 24 Princess Cruises - Sea Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 76 1950 26 Princess Cruises - Star Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 260 2600 10 Princess Cruises - Sun Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 189 1950 10

Pullmantur Cruises - Empress Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 196 2020 10

Pullmantur Cruises - Horizon Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 143 1354 9

Pullmantur Cruises - Sovereign Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 226 2852 13

Pullmantur Cruises - Zenith Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 140 1774 13

Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Mariner

Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 62 700 11

Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Navigator Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 43 490 11

Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Voyager

Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 51 700 14

Royal Caribbean International - Adventure of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 298 3114 10 Royal Caribbean International - Allure of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 5400

Royal Caribbean International - Brilliance of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2501 13

Royal Caribbean International - Enchantment of the

Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 181 2446 14

Royal Caribbean International - Explorer of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 303 3114 10

Royal Caribbean International - Freedom of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 306 3600 12

Royal Caribbean International - Grandeur of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 181 2446 14

Royal Caribbean International - Independence of the

Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3600

Royal Caribbean International - Jewel of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 2501

Royal Caribbean International - Legend of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 170 1800 11 Royal Caribbean International - Liberty of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3634

Royal Caribbean International - Majesty of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 230 2744 12 Royal Caribbean International - Mariner of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 300 3138 10

Royal Caribbean International - Monarch of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 223 2744 12

Royal Caribbean International - Navigator of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10 Royal Caribbean International - Oasis of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 6296

Royal Caribbean International - Radiance of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2501 13

Royal Caribbean International - Rhapsody of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 197 2435 12

Royal Caribbean International - Serenade of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 195 2500 13

Royal Caribbean International - Splendour of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 165 1800 11

(26)

!

!

Royal Caribbean International - Vision of the Seas

Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 197 2435 12

Royal Caribbean International - Voyager of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Legend Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Odyssey Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 450

Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Pride Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Quest Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 450

Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Sojourn Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 450

Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Spirit Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30 Silversea Cruises - Silver Cloud Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 15 296 20 Silversea Cruises - Silver Shadow Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17 Silversea Cruises - Silver Spirit Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 54 540 10 Silversea Cruises - Silver Whisper Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17

Silversea Cruises - Silver Wind Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 15 296 20

Thomson Cruises - Island Escape Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 1536

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Celebration Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 1262

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Dream Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 64 1494 23

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Majesty Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1462 7

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Spirit Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 1254

TUI Cruises - Mein Schiff 1 Germany Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd & TUI AG 167 2681 16

TUI Cruises - Mein Schiff 2 Germany Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd & TUI AG 31 1870 60

World of ResidenSea Florida ResidenSea 20 200 10

(27)

!

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!

!

Appendix  D:  Maximum  Bets  &  Payouts  

(28)

Country/State Jurisdiction Maximum Bet Maximum Payout

Aruba (Netherlands) USD15 USD100,000

Australia, ACT Casinos $10 no limit

Australia, ACT Clubs and Hotels $10 no limit

Australia, NSW Casinos $10 No limit

Australia, NSW Clubs and Hotels $10 $10,000 for stand alone machines

Australia, NT Casinos $5 no limit

Australia, NT Clubs and Hotels $5 $25,000

Australia, Qld Casinos no limit no limit

Australia, Qld Clubs and Hotels $5 no limit on linked jackpot arrangements

Australia, SA Casinos $10 $10,000

Australia, SA Clubs and Hotels $10 $10,000

Australia, Tas Casinos $5 no limit

Australia, Tas Clubs and Hotels $5 no limit

Australia, Vic Casinos $10 no limit

Australia, Vic Clubs and Hotels $5 ($10 for machines approved pre

1/7/2008) no limit

Australia, WA Casinos $200 $5,000,000

Australia, WA Other locations $1 $500

Austria Casinos €1,000 Jackpot System

Austria Other locations €10 €10,000

Belgium Class I - Casinos €20 no limit

Belgium Class II - Gaming Rooms €150 €2,000

Belgium Class III - Pubs €10 €500

Belgium Class IV - Betting Rooms €6.25 €500

Bosnia and Herzegovina Casinos €500

Bulgaria no limit no limit

Canada, Alberta VLT network CAN $5 No limit (PPP 92%)

Canada, Alberta Gaming Halls CAN $30 No limit (PPP 92%)

Canada, British Columbia CAN $100 CAN$250000

Canada, New Brunswick Slot no limit no limit

Canada, New Brunswick VLT CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00

Canada, Ontario Raceways CAN $5

Canada, Ontario Casinos CAN $5

Canada, Quebec VLT network CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00 by internal regulation

($1000 by law)

Canada, Quebec Gaming Halls CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00 by internal regulation

Denmark DKR 0.50 DKR 300

Estonia Casinos no limit no limit

Estonia Ships under Estonian Flag €10 €2,000

Finland Casinos €20 10mil€ (greatest progressive total has

been 223 971€)

Finland Arcades €2 €15,000

Finland Other locations (minimum age 18) €2 €1,000

Finland Other locations €1 €1,000

Gibraltar (UK) Casinos €200 €100,000

Greece Casinos no limit

Greece non casino venues (commence

2014) €2

Hungary Gaming Halls around USD1 200 times the original bet

Iceland Cafés, service stations and

kiosks 150 ISK 10000 ISK

Iceland Bars and pubs 300 ISK 100000 ISK

Ireland * All locations €0.03 €0.63

Lithuania Casinos (class A) no limit

Lithuania AWP (class B) €0.30 €58

(29)

NOTE:  

AGC  -­‐  Adult  Gaming  Centres  

FEC  -­‐  Family  Entertainment  Centres  

PPP  -­‐  Prize  payout  percentage  

* Ireland  -­‐  1956  Gaming  &  LoCeries  Act:    

a.

the  stake  in  each  game  is  not  more  than  sixpence  for  each  player  

b.

no  player  may  win  more  than  the  value  of  ten  shillings  in  each  game

Malta Other locations €5 1000 € (2000 € for a jackpot)

Netherlands Casino €50 no limit

Netherlands Other locations €0.20 €40

New Zealand Casinos no limit no limit

New Zealand Non-casino locations NZD2.50 NZD1000

Norway NOK50(€ 6) NOK1500(€ 190)

Panama Casinos and Slot Halls no limit no limit

Panama Other locations USD5 USD5000

Poland AWP €0.07 €15

Slovakia Slot Machines (not in casinos) €0.10 €15

Slovakia Video Gaming Machines & other

(not in casinos) €10 €3000

South Africa Casinos no limit no limit

South Africa Other locations R5 R500

Sweden Casinos 150 Swedish Crowns

Sweden Other locations SEK5 SEK500

Switzerland Type A Casinos no limit no limit

Switzerland Type B Casinos Swiss Francs 25 25000 Swiss Francs

United Kingdom Type B - AGC, Casinos £100 (in multiples of £10) £4000

United Kingdom Type C - AGC, FEC £1 £70

United Kingdom Type D - AGC, FEC £1 £50

United States Virgin Islands

(USA) Casinos USD25

USA, Arizona USD29 no limit

USA, Arkansas no limit no limit

USA, Colorado Casinos USD100 no limit

USA, Delaware USD100 no limit

USA, Louisiana Electronic Video Bingo USD1 USD1000

USA, Maryland USD500

USA, Montana Class III Video Gaming Machines USD5 USD2000

USA, New York Casinos - progressive games USD500 Depends on meters

USA, New York Casinos - non progressive games USD500 USD125000

USA, North Dakota Tribal USD25

USA, Pennsylvania Slots no limit no limit

USA, Rhode Island USD500

USA, South Dakota Casinos USD100

USA, Washington USD5 No limit (PPP 75%)

Vanuatu VT 100 VT 100000

(30)

References    

!

World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2012,  Sabina  Ziolkowski,  March  2013    

World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2011,  Sabina  Ziolkowski,  February  2012    

World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2010,  Jo  Farquhar  -­‐  TNS,  January  2011  

World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2008,  Jo  Farquhar  -­‐  TNS,  March  2009  

World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2006,  Jo  Farquhar,  Emmanuelle  Lizan  -­‐  TNS,  October  2007  

World  Count  of  Gaming  Machines  2004,  Gary  Lembit  -­‐  TNS,  August  2004  

The  Count:  Taylor  Nelson  Sofres'  Global  Gaming  Machine  Market  Survey,  G  Lembit,  C  Kitney  -­‐  TNS,  July  2002  

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References

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