organic papers
Acta Cryst.(2005). E61, o2699–o2700 doi:10.1107/S1600536805022853 O¨ zdemiret al. C
12H20N6O22H2O
o2699
Acta Crystallographica Section EStructure Reports Online
ISSN 1600-5368
1,2-Bis[5-oxo-3-(
n
-propyl)-4,5-dihydro-3
H
-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]ethane dihydrate
Gonca O¨ zdemir,a* S¸amil Is¸ık,a
Kemal Sancak,bSelami S¸as¸mazb and Nazmi Turan Okumus¸og˘luc
aDepartment of Physics, Ondokuz Mayıs
University, TR-55139 Samsun, Turkey,
bDepartment of Chemistry, Rize Arts and
Sciences Faculty, Karadeniz Teknik University, Rize, Turkey, andcDepartment of Physics,
Rize Arts and Sciences Faculty, Karadeniz Teknik University, Rize, Turkey
Correspondence e-mail: gozdemir@omu.edu.tr
Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T= 296 K
Mean(C–C) = 0.002 A˚
Rfactor = 0.046
wRfactor = 0.119
Data-to-parameter ratio = 12.7
For details of how these key indicators were automatically derived from the article, see http://journals.iucr.org/e.
#2005 International Union of Crystallography Printed in Great Britain – all rights reserved
The molecule of the title compound, C12H20N6O22H2O, contains two planar triazole rings. The molecule has crystal-lographic twofold rotation symmetry. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonds, which form a three-dimensional network.
Comment
Triazole ring systems are planar and partially aromatic. Several articles have been devoted to the syntheses and pharmacological investigations of triazole compounds (Lønning et al., 1998). Apart from its extensive chemical significance, the 1,2,4-triazole nucleus is also found to be associated with diverse medicinal properties, such as analgesic, anti-asthmatic, diuretic and antifungal activities (Mohamedet al., 1993). 1,2,4-Triazole rings interact strongly with heme iron, and aromatic substituents on the triazoles are very effective for interacting with the active site of aromatase (Chenet al., 1997).
The title compound, (I), is shown in Fig. 1. The molecule has twofold rotation symmetry. Selected bond lengths and angles are listed in Table 1. In the crystal structure, there are inter-molecular N—H O, O—H O and O—H N hydrogen bonds (Table 2). The structures of the closely related compounds 4,40-butane-1,4-diylbis[3-ethyl-1H
-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-one] and 4-hydroxy-3-n-propyl-1H -1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-one were recently reported (Ocak I´skeleliet al., 2005).
Experimental
1,2-Bis[(3-n-propyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-one-4-yl]ethane dihydrate (4.04 g, 0.02 mol) was treated with a solution of 1,3-diaminopropane (0.83 ml, 0.74 g, 0.01 mol) in water (50 ml), and the mixture was refluxed for 6 h. After cooling, the precipitate that formed was recrystallized from ethanol to give (I) (yield 44%, m.p.
462 K). IR: 3520–3440 (OH), 3240 (NH), 1690 (C O), 1393 (C N) cm1; 1H NMR:
11.35 [s, 2H(2NH)], 3.60 [t, 6H(3CH2)], 2.40 [t,
4H(2CH2)], 2.10 [s, 2H(H2O)], 1.35 [q, 4H(2CH2)], 0.85 [t,
6H(2CH3)]. Crystal data
C12H20N6O22H2O Mr= 316.37
Monoclinic,C2=c
˚
Dx= 1.317 Mg m
3
MoKradiation Cell parameters from 1008
Data collection
Stoe IPDS-II diffractometer
!scans
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 2002)
Tmin= 0.954,Tmax= 0.985
5349 measured reflections 1887 independent reflections
1470 reflections withI> 2(I)
Rint= 0.031
max= 27.9 h=17!17
k=11!11
l=15!20
Refinement
Refinement onF2 R[F2> 2(F2)] = 0.046
wR(F2) = 0.120 S= 1.04 1887 reflections 149 parameters
All H-atom parameters refined
w= 1/[2(F
o2) + (0.0836P)2]
whereP= (Fo2+ 2Fc2)/3
(/)max< 0.001 max= 0.40 e A˚
3
min=0.38 e A˚ 3
Extinction correction:SHELXL97
[image:2.610.45.294.70.250.2]Extinction coefficient: 0.047 (4)
Table 1
Selected geometric parameters (A˚ ,).
N1—C3 1.3725 (15)
N1—C1 1.3838 (15)
N2—C3 1.2966 (15)
N2—N3 1.3810 (14)
O1—C1 1.2261 (16)
N3—C1 1.3410 (17)
C2—C2i
1.515 (3)
N1—C2—C2i 112.85 (9)
Symmetry code: (i)xþ1;y;zþ3 2.
Table 2
Hydrogen-bond geometry (A˚ ,).
D—H A D—H H A D A D—H A
N3—H3 O2 0.86 (2) 1.90 (2) 2.7576 (16) 177 (2) O2—H11B O1ii
0.85 (2) 1.91 (3) 2.7457 (16) 165 (2) O2—H11A N2iii
0.85 (3) 2.03 (3) 2.8815 (16) 178 (2)
Symmetry codes: (ii)xþ3 2;yþ
1 2;zþ
3
2; (iii)xþ1;yþ1;zþ1.
All H atoms were refined isotropically [C—H = 0.935 (17)– 1.03 (2) A˚ ].
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell refinement:
X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS86(Sheldrick, 1985); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics:ORTEP-3 for Windows(Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication:WinGX(Farrugia, 1999).
The authors thanks to the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ondokuz Mayis University, Turkey, for the use of the diffractometer.
References
Chen, S., Kao, Y. C. & Laughton, C. A. (1997).J. Steroid Biochem.61, 107–115. Farrugia, L. J. (1997).J. Appl. Cryst.30, 565.
Farrugia, L. J. (1999).J. Appl. Cryst.32, 837–838.
Ocak I´skeleli, N., Is¸ık, S¸., Sancak, K., S¸as¸maz, S., U¨ nver, Y. & Er, M. (2005).
Acta Cryst.C61, o363–o365. Figure 2
A packing diagram of (I), viewed along thebaxis. Hydrogen bonds are
[image:2.610.46.294.308.531.2]shown by dashed lines. Figure 1
An ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) view of (I), with the atom-numbering scheme and 50% probability displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms
[symmetry code: (i) 1x,y,3
2z]. The dashed line represents the N—
supporting information
sup-1 Acta Cryst. (2005). E61, o2699–o2700
supporting information
Acta Cryst. (2005). E61, o2699–o2700 [https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536805022853]
1,2-Bis[5-oxo-3-(
n
-propyl)-4,5-dihydro-3
H
-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]ethane dihydrate
Gonca
Ö
zdemir,
Ş
amil I
şı
k, Kemal Sancak, Selami
Ş
a
ş
maz and Nazmi Turan Okumu
ş
o
ğ
lu
1,2-Bis[5-oxo-3-(n-propyl)-4,5-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]ethane dihydrate
Crystal data
C12H20N6O2·2H2O
Mr = 316.37
Monoclinic, C2/c
Hall symbol: -C 2yc
a = 13.0125 (12) Å
b = 8.5957 (6) Å
c = 15.4586 (12) Å
β = 112.655 (6)°
V = 1595.7 (2) Å3
Z = 4
F(000) = 680
Dx = 1.317 Mg m−3
Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å Cell parameters from 1008 reflections
θ = 2.9–27.9°
µ = 0.10 mm−1
T = 296 K Prism., colourless 0.50 × 0.43 × 0.23 mm
Data collection
Stoe IPDS-II diffractometer
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube Graphite monochromator
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1
ω scans
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 2002)
Tmin = 0.954, Tmax = 0.985
5349 measured reflections 1887 independent reflections 1470 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Rint = 0.031
θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 2.9°
h = −17→17
k = −11→11
l = −15→20
Refinement
Refinement on F2
Least-squares matrix: full
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046
wR(F2) = 0.120
S = 1.04 1887 reflections 149 parameters 0 restraints
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
All H-atom parameters refined
w = 1/[σ2(F
o2) + (0.0836P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3
Extinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Special details
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full
covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2,
conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used
only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2
are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O2 0.62269 (11) 0.58035 (14) 0.61339 (9) 0.0732 (4) H11B 0.685 (2) 0.602 (3) 0.6574 (17) 0.089 (7)* H11A 0.5987 (19) 0.639 (3) 0.5655 (18) 0.085 (7)* H5B 0.2389 (15) 0.150 (2) 0.4424 (12) 0.057 (4)* H4A 0.3798 (15) −0.118 (2) 0.5171 (12) 0.061 (4)* H6A 0.2071 (18) −0.168 (3) 0.3682 (15) 0.087 (6)* H4B 0.3053 (14) −0.0388 (18) 0.5647 (12) 0.055 (4)* H5A 0.3151 (13) 0.0643 (18) 0.3929 (12) 0.056 (4)* H3 0.5753 (15) 0.373 (2) 0.6185 (13) 0.064 (5)* H6C 0.127 (2) −0.023 (3) 0.3209 (17) 0.087 (6)* H6B 0.1297 (17) −0.078 (2) 0.4187 (15) 0.077 (6)* H2A 0.5177 (13) −0.173 (2) 0.6817 (11) 0.051 (4)* H2B 0.6148 (14) −0.0892 (18) 0.7614 (11) 0.050 (4)* N1 0.52137 (8) 0.05384 (11) 0.66480 (7) 0.0390 (3) N2 0.45661 (9) 0.22537 (12) 0.55118 (7) 0.0427 (3) O1 0.67508 (9) 0.19240 (13) 0.76639 (7) 0.0601 (3) C3 0.44051 (9) 0.08846 (13) 0.57887 (8) 0.0367 (3) N3 0.55125 (9) 0.28091 (13) 0.62215 (8) 0.0459 (3) C5 0.27057 (10) 0.04572 (15) 0.43204 (9) 0.0436 (3) C1 0.59295 (10) 0.17967 (13) 0.69317 (9) 0.0427 (3) C4 0.34740 (10) −0.01814 (14) 0.52595 (9) 0.0426 (3) C2 0.53546 (12) −0.08619 (14) 0.72097 (9) 0.0468 (3) C6 0.17556 (14) −0.0646 (2) 0.38122 (13) 0.0622 (4)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
supporting information
sup-3 Acta Cryst. (2005). E61, o2699–o2700
C2 0.0590 (8) 0.0328 (5) 0.0398 (6) 0.0081 (5) 0.0093 (6) 0.0002 (5) C6 0.0537 (8) 0.0618 (9) 0.0552 (9) −0.0151 (7) 0.0036 (7) −0.0075 (7)
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
O2—H11B 0.85 (2) C5—C6 1.5154 (19) O2—H11A 0.85 (3) C5—H5B 1.023 (18) N1—C3 1.3725 (15) C5—H5A 0.998 (18) N1—C1 1.3838 (15) C4—H4A 0.989 (18) N1—C2 1.4539 (15) C4—H4B 0.970 (18) N2—C3 1.2966 (15) C2—C2i 1.515 (3)
N2—N3 1.3810 (14) C2—H2A 0.935 (17) O1—C1 1.2261 (16) C2—H2B 0.980 (17) C3—C4 1.4877 (16) C6—H6A 1.03 (2) N3—C1 1.3410 (17) C6—H6C 0.97 (2) N3—H3 0.86 (2) C6—H6B 0.98 (2) C5—C4 1.5133 (18)
H11B—O2—H11A 119 (2) N3—C1—N1 103.72 (10) C3—N1—C1 107.98 (10) C3—C4—C5 113.65 (10) C3—N1—C2 129.12 (10) C3—C4—H4A 108.1 (10) C1—N1—C2 122.90 (10) C5—C4—H4A 110.0 (10) C3—N2—N3 105.05 (10) C3—C4—H4B 107.9 (10) N2—C3—N1 110.80 (10) C5—C4—H4B 109.7 (10) N2—C3—C4 125.34 (10) H4A—C4—H4B 107.4 (14) N1—C3—C4 123.85 (10) N1—C2—C2i 112.85 (9)
C1—N3—N2 112.45 (10) N1—C2—H2A 109.4 (10) C1—N3—H3 127.4 (12) C2i—C2—H2A 109.2 (10)
N2—N3—H3 120.1 (12) N1—C2—H2B 105.2 (9) C4—C5—C6 112.08 (12) C2i—C2—H2B 110.8 (9)
C4—C5—H5B 108.9 (10) H2A—C2—H2B 109.2 (14) C6—C5—H5B 109.3 (10) C5—C6—H6A 109.5 (13) C4—C5—H5A 108.4 (9) C5—C6—H6C 111.4 (14) C6—C5—H5A 109.5 (9) H6A—C6—H6C 107.0 (18) H5B—C5—H5A 108.5 (13) C5—C6—H6B 109.0 (12) O1—C1—N3 129.18 (12) H6A—C6—H6B 113.1 (18) O1—C1—N1 127.10 (12) H6C—C6—H6B 106.9 (19)
N2—N3—C1—O1 −179.72 (13) C3—N1—C2—C2i −83.05 (17)
N2—N3—C1—N1 0.57 (14) C1—N1—C2—C2i 96.72 (17)
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y, −z+3/2.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
N3—H3···O2 0.86 (2) 1.90 (2) 2.7576 (16) 176.9 (18) O2—H11B···O1ii 0.85 (2) 1.91 (3) 2.7457 (16) 165 (2)
O2—H11A···N2iii 0.85 (3) 2.03 (3) 2.8815 (16) 178 (2)