FIFTH GRADE OBJECTIVES
GOAL
• To have the student come to a more thorough understanding of the Sacraments, the Liturgy, and the Creed.
• To review Kindergarten – 4th grade objectives.
PRAYERS
• BENEDICTION
• DIVINE PRAISES
• HAIL HOLY QUEEN (SALVE REGINA)
• Learn the Devotional practices of Eucharistic Exposition, Benediction and visits to the Blessed Sacrament
MASS PARTICIPATION
Children should fully participate in the mass SACRAMENTS
• Baptism: The sacrament that frees us from original sin (as well as any actual sins we may have committed before Baptism. The sacrament also restores us to friendship (sanctifying grace) with God. This sacrament may only be received once in a person’s life. The sacramental signs of Baptism are water and the Trinitarian formula (I baptize you in the name of the Father…..)
• Confirmation: This sacrament strengthens our baptismal commitment and helps us profess our faith with courage and conviction in spite of obstacles. The sacramental signs of confirmation are laying on of hands and anointing with the Chrism and the words of Confirmation.
• Eucharist: We believe that in the Holy Eucharist that Christ is truly present in the Eucharist, body, blood, soul and divinity under the appearance of bread and wine. The Eucharist is the sacramental re-enactment of Jesus’ sacrifice on Calvary. It is the Bread of Life given to us in Holy Communion for our spiritual nourishment and growth. The sacramental signs are bread, wine and the words of Consecration.
• Penance or Reconciliation: The sacrament in which Jesus calls us to repentance by forgiving our sins and reconciling us to God an to one another.
The sacramental signs of Penance are expression of sorrow and confession to a priest, followed by words of absolution and doing the assigned penance.
• Anointing of the Sick: The sacrament that continues the healing work of Jesus. The sacramental signs of Anointing of the Sick are laying of hands on the sick, anointing with the oil of the sick and the sacramental words. This
sacrament is most often recommended to be preceded by the sacrament of Penance and concluded with the reception of the Holy Eucharist.
• Marriage or Matrimony: The sacrament in which a baptized man and a baptized woman enter into a permanent lifelong covenant with each other. The couple publicly promises t o love one another for the rest of their lives and to accept children lovingly from God.
• Holy Orders: The sacrament in which God calls certain men to share in the ministry of the ordained priesthood. Those called to this sacrament are allowed to act in the person of Christ when celebrating the sacraments and the mysteries of the faith. The sacramental signs are imposition of hands and the prayer of consecration by the Bishop. The degrees of Holy Orders are: diaconate, priesthood and episcopacy.
STATEMENTS OF FAITH
• The Holy Trinity: In the profession of faith, we accept God’s word and profess our belief in the Trinity – Three persons in one divine nature.
The Father: The first person of the Trinity, creator of heaven and earth.
Jesus: The second person of the Trinity. Jesus’ Passion, Death,
Resurrection and Ascension is call the Paschal Mystery. Though Jesus was sinless and could never sin, he took our sin upon Himself and died to save us. Because Jesus is God, he could give His life for each one of us personally and individually. His sacrifice redeemed the whole world.
The Holy Spirit: The third person of the Trinity. The Holy Spirit works in each one of us and in the church through Scriptures, the sacraments, the teaching authority of the Church, Christian works of charity, the spiritual and corporal works of mercy, prayer, etc.
• The Church: The church is the presence of Jesus Christ in the world today. The church and it’s members have the responsibility to spread the Gospel. The Church is One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic. It possesses the fullness of God’s revelation and follows the example of Christ in His concern for insuring the worth, dignity and value of every person.
• Every member of the Church has a vocation to holiness, to be a saint by cooperating with God’s grace and being more like Christ.
LITURGICAL YEAR
• Liturgy refers to the official (public) prayers and celebrations of the Church
• Through the Liturgical Year we recall, how history of salvation unfolds and culminates in Jesus Christ, and is reflected in the lives of the saints whom we celebrate as part of the Church’s year.
• The Mass is divided into two major parts:
The Liturgy of the Word The Liturgy of the Eucharist
The Mass is one action which sacramentally represents Christ’s Paschal Mystery.
• Know about and when each of the following events are during the liturgical year:
Advent Assumption
Immaculate Conception Christmas Season
Christmas Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God
Epiphany Annunciation
Lent Holy Week
Passion Sunday Holy Thursday
Holy Saturday Pentecost Ascension
SCRIPTURE
• Bible: the library of written word of God
• Be able to find and explain the following passages:
John 15:12-17 Law of Love 1 Corinthians, Chapter 1 Gift of Love
• There are four evangelists
CATHOLIC VOCABULARY TO REVIEW
Anointing of the Sick: The sacrament instituted for the spiritual and bodily strengthening of Christians who are gravely ill.
Corporal Works of Mercy: The corporal works of mercy are to feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty, shelter the homeless, clothe the naked, visit the sick, visit those in prison and bury the dead.
Diaconate: The degree of Holy Orders made up of Deacons Episcopacy: The Bishops of the Church as a body.
Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament: The ceremony in which the Sacred Host is placed in a monstrance on the altar for adoration.
Feast Day: One of the several days set aside by the Church for giving special honor to God, Mary, the saints, or sacred mysteries and events. Their purpose is to remind us of the important mysteries and persons of our faith.
Fixed Formula Prayer: The recitation of a fixed formula or memorized prayer, such as the Our Father, Hail Mary, etc.
Form (Sacramental): The proper words to be used for a Sacrament in order for it to be celebrated validly.
Fortitude: The moral virtue which enables us to confront difficulties or dangers with courage and hope.
Holy Orders: The sacrament by which Jesus gives a man the grace and spiritual power to celebrate Mass, forgive sins, and make others holy.
Intercessor: Someone who pleads or prays for another.
Justice: Giving to each what is due to them, being fair
Liturgical Year: The annual cycle of the Church year during which the principal mysteries of our Faith are celebrated.
Liturgy: The official worship of the Church.
Magisterium: The official teaching authority of the Church, which is exercised by the pope alone and by the bishops in union with the pope.
Marks of the Church – One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic: The four special signs that point out the true Church of Jesus Christ. These are found in the Nicene Creed. Only in the Catholic Church can all four of these marks be found.
Matter (Sacramental): Part of the outward sign of the Sacraments. It is the material or action of a sacrament that can be perceived by the senses.
Paschal Mystery: Refers to the suffering, death and Resurrection of Jesus by which we are saved from our sins.
Priesthood: The body of those who are priests
Reconciliation: Making peace; restoring friendship between two or more persons.
Revelation: The truths of the Faith which God has made known to us through Scripture and Church Tradition.
Sacraments of Healing: Penance and Anointing of the Sick Sacraments of Initiation: Baptism, Eucharist, and Confirmation Sacraments of Vocation: Matrimony and Holy Orders
Sacramental Sign: The form and matter of a sacrament which determine its validity
Salvation History: The story of how God has entered human history in order to save us.
Sanctifying Grace: The life of God in our souls by which we are made the adopted children of the Father, brothers and sisters of Christ, and temples of the Holy Spirit,
Sin (Mortal and Venial): Any wrong that we do; going against the will of God.
Sin turns us away from God.
Spiritual Works of Mercy: The seven acts of compassion and love by which we care for our neighbor’s spiritual needs: to admonish the sinner, instruct the ignorant, counsel the doubtful, comfort the sorrowful, bear wrongs patiently, forgive all injuries, pray for the living and the dead.
Spontaneous Prayer: A type of prayer which comes to one’s lips because of a situation in which one finds oneself; praying in one’s own words rather than with a fixed formula.
Vocation: A call from God to serve Him in a specific way. Marriage, priesthood, religious life and committed single life are all vocations.
Vow: A solemn promise made to God of something good and pleasing to him
Expand your faith and learn about the SAINTS –
Mary: Powerful Intercessor, the Marian Feasts, Mother of the Church, Our Lady of Guadalupe as patroness of the Americas
St. Thomas Aquinas St. Augustine St. Basil
St. Benedict St. Boniface St. Paul
St. John Bosco Nicodemus St.Joseph St, Cyril of Alexandria St. Cyril of Jerusalem St. Patrick Dorothy Day Pope St. Gregory the Great
Pope John Paul II Cardinal John Henry Newman