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Email Policy

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Email Policy

Document Summary

DOCUMENT NUMBER POL/002/004

DATE RATIFIED 14 October

DATE IMPLEMENTED October 2013

NEXT REVIEW DATE October 2015

ACCOUNTABLE DIRECTOR Director of Business Development POLICY AUTHOR Information Governance Performance

Manager

Important Note:

The Intranet version of this document is the only version that is

maintained.

Any printed copies should therefore be viewed as “uncontrolled” and, as

such, may not necessarily contain the latest updates and amendments.

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Policy Title

Date: Page 2 of 21 Our Ref:

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE ... 3 2. INTRODUCTION 3 3. STATEMENT OF INTENT 3 4, DEFINITIONS 3 5.1 TRUST BOARD ... 4 5.2 CHIEF EXECUTIVE ... 4 5.3 CALDICOTT GUARDIAN ... 4

5.4 SIRO(SENIOR INFORMATION RISK OWNER) ... 5

5.5 INFORMATION GOVERNANCE LEAD ... 5

5.6 INFORMATION SECURITY ... 5

5.7 ALL TRUST EMPLOYEES ... 5

6 Details of the Procedural Document ... 5

6.1 USE OF EMAIL ... 6

6.2 MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC AND SHARED MAILBOXES ... 12

6.3 IDENTIFYING AND MANAGING EMAIL RECORDS ... 13

6.4 IMPLEMENTATION ... 15

7 Training 15

8 Monitoring compliance with this Document ... 16

9 References/ Bibliography ... 16

10 Related Trust Policy/Procedures ... 17

Appendix 1 ... 18

Appendix 2: ‘How to’ guidance ... 20

Appendix 3: ... 21

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1 SCOPE

This policy is applicable to all staff, including temporary, contracted staff, volunteers and employees of Cumbria Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, students or

employees or other external organisations that provide services to the Trust.

The policy specifically covers NHS mail and locally provided email systems and does not cover social networking communications (e.g. Twitter, MSN, Facebook), this is included within the Acceptable Use policy.

NB: This policy will equally apply to any organisations where under a Service Level agreement the Trust provides Information Governance support and services

2 INTRODUCTION

Email is increasingly becoming the primary business tool for both internal and external communication and as a result should be treated with the same level of attention given to drafting and managing formal letters and memos. Email messages should not be treated as an extension of the spoken word because their written nature means they are treated with greater authority. As well as taking care over how email messages are written it is necessary to manage email messages appropriately after they have been sent or received.

There is a common misconception that email messages constitute a short-lived form of communication. This misconception about how email messages can be used could result in legal action being taken against the Trust or individuals. All email messages are subject to Data Protection and Freedom of Information Legislation and can also form part of the corporate record. Staff should also be aware that email messages could be used as evidence in legal proceedings. This includes the use of a blackberry or other form of electronic communication.

This email policy sets out the obligations that all members of staff have with dealing with email messages. There are two main sections within the policy: the first

concentrates on sending email messages and the second concentrates on managing email messages that have been sent or received. Staff should be familiar with the content of the policy and use it as a point of reference when dealing with email messages.

3 STATEMENT OF INTENT

The objective of this policy is to make clear to users the Trust’s intentions and standards on the use of email.

4 DEFINITIONS

Electronic Mail: commonly called email or e-mail, is a method of exchanging digital messages from an author to one or more recipients.

Sender: the person sending the email. For the purposes of this document this also refers to the author of the email

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Recipient(s): the person or persons to whom the email was sent and for whom it was intended

.

5 DUTIES

Senior roles within the organisation supporting the Information Governance agenda are held by the Organisation’s Senior Information Risk Owner (SIRO), the Caldicott Guardian, the Head of Information Governance; all are supported by the IG Team. 5.1 Trust Board

In his communications with NHS Trusts Chief Executives, the NHS Chief Executive has made it clear that ultimate responsibility for IG in the NHS rests with the Board of each organisation.

5.2 Chief Executive

The Trust’s Accountable Officer is the Chief Executive who has overall responsibility for ensuring that information risks are assessed and mitigated to an acceptable level. Information risk is handled in a similar manner to other risks such as financial, legal and reputational risks. Reference to the management of information risks and associated information governance practice is now required in the Statement of Internal Control which the Accounting Officer is required to sign annually. 5.3 Caldicott Guardian

The Caldicott Guardian also holds the position as Medical Director (Dr Chris Hallewell) supported by Deputy Caldicott Guardian (Alan Duncan). The Caldicott Guardian role:

 Is advisory

 Is the conscience of the organisation

 Provides a focal point for patient confidentiality and information sharing issues

 Is concerned with the management of patient information.

The Caldicott Guardian is the person with overall responsibility for protecting the confidentiality of person identifiable data (PID). The Caldicott Guardian plays a key role in ensuring that the organisation and partner organisations abide by the highest level for standards for handling PID and adherence to the Caldicott Principles. It is the responsibility of the Caldicott Guardian to feedback any IG issues to the Senior Management Team. The Caldicott Guardian is supported by a Deputy Caldicott Guardian (Dr Alan Duncan). The Caldicott Guardian (or Deputy) is a member of the Information Governance Board.

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5.4 SIRO (Senior Information Risk Owner)

The SIRO is the Director of Business Development (Michael Smillie). The role:

 Is accountable;

 Fosters a culture for protecting and using data;

 Provides a focal point for managing information risk and incidents

 Is concerned with the management of all information assets.

The SIRO is an executive Board member with allocated lead responsibility for the Trust’s information risks and provides a focus for the management of information risk at Board level. The SIRO chairs the Information Governance Board.

5.5 Information Governance Lead

The Information Governance (IG) Lead is the Head of Information Governance (Yvonne Salkeld). The Head of Information Governance is responsible for ensuring the organisation meets is statutory and corporate responsibilities and engender trust from the public in the management of their personal information.

The Head of Information Governance is accountable for ensuring effective management, accountability, compliance and assurance for all aspects of IG. 5.6 Information Security

The Head of IT (with delegated responsibility to the Network and Security Manager) are responsible for the provision and management of a high quality, customer focussed, Information Technology Security Advisory Service using expertise to manage security issues, identifying best practice and making recommendations for local implementation.

5.7 All Trust Employees

All staff are responsible for ensuring that they are familiar with this policy to ensure that email is used to facilitate effective communication and ensure that appropriate records of those communications are maintained.

All staff members are obliged to adhere strictly to all policies and failure to do so may result in disciplinary action.

6 DETAILS OF THE PROCEDURAL DOCUMENT

It is the Policy of the Trust that, with regard to the use of email, all staff will adhere to the guidelines detailed in this document.

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6.1 Use of Email When to use email

Email is not always the best way to communicate information as email messages can often be misunderstood and the volume of email messages people receive can be prohibitive to receiving a meaningful reply as a result of email overload.

It is the responsibility of the person sending the email message to decide whether email is the most appropriate method to communicate the information. The decision to send an email should be based on a number of factors, including:

 The subject of the message

 The recipients availability

 The speed of transmission

 The speed of response

 The number of recipients.

The Subject – Email messages can be used for different types of communication and can constitute a formal record of proceedings. The types of communication which email can be used for include general business discussions, disseminating information, agreement to proceed and confirmation of decisions made. Although email can be used for these types of communication, it may be necessary to consider whether the sensitivity of the information would be more appropriately communicated in a different way. It should also be noted that there are certain subjects that should be avoided in email messages as they could be construed as discriminatory. A subject heading should be in place on all emails.

Recipient’s availability – Email messages are often sent unnecessarily due to the ease and convenience of writing an email message. There are times when email might not be the most appropriate way of communicating with people, for example if a message needs to be passed onto a person in the same office speaking to them face to face might be more productive, particularly if they receive large volumes of email.

Speed of transmission – Email messages can be sent and delivered to the

recipient quickly, which makes sending an email message a good way of transmitting information if the information is needed quickly and the recipient is expecting the information.

Speed of response – Although email messages can be sent and delivered quickly there is no guarantee that the message will be read or acted upon immediately. One of the perceived advantages of using email is that it can be responded to at the recipient’s convenience. If a message needs to be acted upon immediately or requires a quick decision email is probably not the best way of communicating the information. Where an immediate action or response is required it is probably better to speak to the person directly and send an email confirmation if it is deemed to be necessary.

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Number of recipients – It should be noted that only email messages that are considered to be of immediate interest to the majority of staff would be sent to

everyone. If it is particularly important that an email should be sent to a high majority of staff an email can be sent detailing the nature of the information and a link to the appropriate point on the Intranet site provided.

Writing Business Email Messages

When writing business email messages it is important that consideration is given to the way in which the message is being conveyed. This includes thinking about the title, the text and the addresses. As a way of helping staff to draft emails in an appropriate fashion for business use guidelines to drafting email messages have been developed (see Appendix 1). These guidelines are intended to be a reference tool. It is up to the sender to decide to what degree to follow the guidelines,

depending on their knowledge and level of familiarity with the recipient. Dealing with sensitive subjects

Person Identifiable Information (PID) - PID should not be sent by email unless it is encrypted (password protected or encrypted via Voltage – for further details on this please see Encryption Policy).

If the email is being sent within the Cumbria NHS Community of Interest Network (“CoIN”) (e.g. [email protected] to [email protected]) and via NHS mail (e.g.

[email protected] to [email protected]) you can send person identifiable information as an attachment but it must be password protected.

Person identifiable information should not be included within the main body of the email or in the subject header. Personal identifiable information (PID) is anything that may recognise an individual, e.g. name, date of birth, address etc.

If you are sending PID to external organisations via email please read the Encryption Policy POL/002/075 for further advice and details on encryption requirements when dealing with external organisations.

Non person identifiable information - Any non-person identifiable information that you feel should be classed as ‘confidential’ should be sent using the ‘Confidential’ option within the sensitivity section of the ‘options’ button within the email. A

comparison would be any mail that you would normally send in an envelope marked ‘Private & Confidential’. (Please see Appendix 2 for guidance).

The privacy and confidentiality of the messages sent via email cannot be

guaranteed. It is the responsibility of all members of staff to exercise their judgement about the appropriateness of using email when dealing with sensitive subjects.

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Staff are advised that all external emails have a disclaimer at the footer of the email to protect the Trust from information being disclosed to unauthorised personnel; however there is no guarantee that this will protect individual personnel from potential legal action if emails sent include unsupported allegations, sensitive or inappropriate information.

Staff must ensure that all information of a sensitive nature that is sent via email is treated with care in terms of drafting and addressing. Sensitive information sent via email that is incorrect might provide a case for initiating legal proceedings against the person sending the information and / or the Trust.

When sending emails that contain sensitive information the following must be considered:

 Email messages containing information that is not intended for general

distribution should be clearly marked either in the title or at the beginning of the message, for example an email message containing comments about the

performance of a specific staff member or a group of staff. This should decrease the likelihood the message being forwarded to unintended recipients.

 Email messages containing personal information are covered by the Data Protection Act and must be treated in line with principles outlined in the Act. Under the Data Protection Act personal information includes opinions about an individual or the personal opinions of an individual. Email messages containing this type of information should only be used for the purpose for which the

information was provided, be accurate and up to date, and must not be disclosed to third parties without the express permission of the individual concerned.

 Email messages that contain information that is not supported by fact should indicate that it is the sender’s opinion that is being expressed.

Misuse and Personal Use

There are types of email use that are expressly prohibited and could result in formal disciplinary proceedings. In addition, all members of staff are advised that email messages can constitute a formal record and can be used as evidence in legal proceedings.

When writing email messages the following conditions must be met:

 Any behaviour or comments that are not permitted in the spoken or paper environment are also not permitted in email messages.

 Care should be taken when composing email messages to ensure they are inoffensive and cannot be construed as harassment. Downloading and

forwarding material of a discriminatory nature e.g. pornographic, sexist, racist, homophobic or derogatory nature are strictly prohibited.

 The impersonal nature of email messages can mean that it is easier to cause offence than when speaking. If you are annoyed or angry about something take time to ensure the message does not inflame the situation.

 Email messages containing inaccurate information in the form of opinion or fact about an individual or organisation, may result in legal action being taken against

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the person sending the email message and anyone forwarding the email message on to others.

 The forwarding of chain mail is not permitted.

 The terms and conditions of the Information Security Policy must be adhered to (see separate policy)

 It is not permitted to conduct any business other than that of the Trust via email.

 Only authorised personnel should access email accounts.

A restricted level of personal use of the work email account is permitted provided the following conditions are met:

 The sending of email messages does not interfere with work commitments.

 The email messages do not constitute misuse of email as detailed above.

To protect the email network, email messages are routinely scanned to ensure they do not contain viruses. Email messages that are suspected of containing viruses will be automatically deleted by the IT department or the attachment suspected of

containing a virus will be stripped and deleted by the IT department. An email will be sent to the intended recipient asking them if they are expecting an attachment; if it is found the recipient was awaiting the email they should request the email to be re-sent in a different format.

Members of staff are advised that the content of email messages will be monitored if they are suspected of misusing email or excessive personal use. However, the content of email messages is not routinely monitored. Any member of staff who has the content of their email messages monitored will be informed before the monitoring takes place. If no further action is to be taken as a result of monitoring the content of email messages then all the data collected as a result of the monitoring will be

destroyed immediately.

Receipt of Inappropriate Emails

Any member of staff receiving an email which they deem to be of a discriminatory or inappropriate nature e.g. pornographic, sexist, racist, homophobic, derogatory or similar should bring this to the attention of their Line Manager. If deemed serious enough, an Incident Form should be completed in Ulysses.

For further information with regards to acceptable use of emails, please refer to the

Acceptable Use Policy. Privacy and Access

E-mail messages are not personal and private. E-mail system administrators will not routinely monitor individual staff member's e-mail and will take reasonable

precautions to protect the privacy of e-mail. However, program managers and technical staff may access an employee's e-mail:

 For a legitimate business purpose (e.g., the need to access information when an employee is absent for an extended period of time).

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 To diagnose and resolve technical problems involving system hardware, software, or communications; and/or

 To investigate possible misuse of e-mail when a reasonable suspicion of abuse exists or in conjunction with an approved investigation within the Trust's

Disciplinary Policies, or where required by the Police or other body duly authorised in law.

Access to a staff member’s Mailbox will only be allowed in exceptional

circumstances and considered in line appropriate legislation (Data Protection Act 1998 and where applicable Human Right Act 1998). Authorisation needs to be given by the Head of Information Governance, for more information please contact the IG team: E: [email protected] T: 01228 60 3927

Organising Your Mailbox

It is the responsibility of all members of staff to manage their email messages appropriately. It is important that email messages are managed in order to comply with Data Protection and Freedom of Information legislation. Managing email messages appropriately will also mean that work can be conducted more effectively as it will help towards locating all the information relating to specific areas of

business.

To manage email messages appropriately members of staff need to identify email messages that are records of their business activities and short-lived email

messages. It is important email messages that are records are moved from personal mailboxes 1 and managed with, and in the same way as other records. Short-lived email messages should be managed within the mailbox and kept only for as long as required before being deleted.

There may be occasions when it is necessary to access email messages from an individual’s mailbox when a person is away from the office for an extended period, for example holiday. The reasons for accessing an individual’s mailbox are to action:

 Subject request under the Data Protection Act.

 Freedom of Information Act request

 Evidence in legal proceedings

 Evidence in a criminal investigation

 Line of business enquiry

 Evidence in support of disciplinary action.

Where it is not possible to ask the permission from the member of staff whose mailbox needs to be accessed, the procedure for gaining access their mailbox is:

 Submit a request to IT.

1 Personal mailbox includes the inbox, where you receive emails which are addressed to yourself, folders

created under the inbox, where emails from your inbox might be moved to, and the sent box, where emails addressed from you are sent to other people,

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 A manager is required to sign off the request and give appropriate reasons why the request has been made – there must be significant reason for the request (i.e. business necessity).

 Sent to Head of IG to consider and authorise.

 If approved, a record is made of the reasons for accessing the mailbox together with the names of the people who were present.

 Inform the person whose mailbox was accessed.

It is less likely that this procedure will need to be followed if email records are managed appropriately or mailbox access has been delegated to a trusted third party. Emails should be treated like any other record and stored appropriately, this will negate the necessity for access to a person’s mailbox. Access to mail boxes will only be given on an exceptional basis.

Where possible, a staff member should ensure that emails related to business activity or which may be relied upon by other staff members should be stored on a central folder (i.e. SharePoint).

Making your mailbox manageable

Managing an email mailbox effectively can appear to be a difficult task, especially if the volume of email messages received is regularly of a large quantity. Managing an email mailbox should not be about following rigid classification guidelines; it is about following a methodology that works best for you.

There are a number of approaches that might aid the management of email messages. These approaches that might be worth further consideration are:

 Allocating sufficient time each day or week to read through and action email messages.

 Prioritising which email messages need to be dealt with first.

 Looking at the sender and the title to gauge the importance of the message.

 Flagging where you have been copied (cc’d) into email messages. These

messages are often only for informational purposes and do not require immediate / any action.

 Setting rules for incoming messages so they can automatically be put into folders.

 Using folders to group email messages of a similar nature of subject together so they can be dealt with constructively.

 Identifying email messages that are records or need to be brought to other people’s attention.

 Keeping email messages in personal folders only for short term personal

information. Emails that are required for longer purposes should be managed as records.

 Deleting email messages that are kept elsewhere as records.

 Deleting email messages that re no longer required for reference purposes from the in and out box.

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Disclaimers

A disclaimer will be placed at the bottom of each email stating the following:

“Disclaimer: This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. Any views or opinions expressed are those of the author and do not represent the views of Cumbria Partnership NHS Foundation Trust unless otherwise explicitly stated. The information contained in this email may be subject to public disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act 2000. Unless the information is legally exempt from disclosure, the confidentiality of this email and your reply cannot be guaranteed. The Trust accepts no liability for any damage caused by any virus transmitted with this email, so although virus checked before transmission, the recipient should also check for the presence of viruses”.

Signatures

A signature detailing name, title and contact details (base, office telephone number, mobile telephone number etc) should be inserted on every email as a ‘signature’. Out of Office

When absent from work the Out of Office facility must be activated. 6.2 Management of Public and Shared Mailboxes

Overview of managing public and shared mailboxes

Managing shared mailboxes and public folders – In the case of shared mailboxes management is likely to be shared between everyone who has access. In the case of public mailbox folders the folder owner should be responsible. The purpose of managing email messages, whether they are in shared mailboxes or in public folders is to identify emails that should be retained as a record of an activity and delete short-lived messages.

When managing shared email mailboxes, the sections of this policy to follow are:

 reasons for organising your mailbox

 making your mailbox manageable

 identifying and managing email records

There will also need to be some additional rules relating to when to delete an email message from the mailbox and how to identify an email message as having been answered. It is the responsibility of the owner to ensure that there are specific rules relating to the management of shared mailboxes and it is the responsibility of all staff members with access to shared mailboxes to abide by those rules.

When managing public folders the owner of the folder should provide some clear rules as to how the mailbox will be managed, this should include:

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 The purpose of the folder.

 How long messages will remain in the mailbox before being removed.

 An indication of the length of time the folder will exist, where possible. The owner of the folder must ensure that the messages remain in the folder no longer than the pre-agreed time period. After this time they should either be deleted or managed as records of the discussion. It is also the responsibility of the folder owner to delete the folder once it is no longer required and ensure that all email messages that all not short-lived email messages are captured as records of the discussion.

It is important to remember that any email that made a significant contribution to the discussion of the business being conducted should be captured as a record and not just the final conclusions. The discussions that take place in the mailbox folder will represent the context within which the final decision was made and must be maintained as record of the proceedings.

Public Mailbox Folders

Public mailboxes are accessible by a number of administrative staff members. The public mailbox should be used for members of the public to contact the Trust where they are unsure of the most appropriate person to contact. Public mailboxes must be checked on a daily basis.

Shared Mailboxes

Shared mailboxes should be used where there are a group of people responsible for the same area of work. Where there are a group of people responsible for the same work using a shared mailbox can be a way of ensuring that queries are answered quickly when members of the team are away from the office. Access to a shared mailbox is initially given by the IT Department and can be granted by the person who owns the mailbox.

6.3 Identifying and Managing Email Records Essential Principles

Email messages can constitute part of the formal record of a transaction. All

members of staff are responsible for identifying and managing email messages that constitute a record of their work. When an email is sent or received a decision needs to be made about whether the email needs to be captured as a record. Once an email message has been captured as a record it should be deleted from the email client. The main points to consider when managing email records are:

 Identifying email records

 Who is responsible for capturing email records

 When to capture email records

 Where to capture email records

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 Titling email records.

Identification and Responsibilities

Identifying email records – A record is “information created, received, and

maintained as evidence and information by an organisation or person, in pursuance of legal obligations or in the transaction of business”. 2

When deciding whether an email message constitutes a record, the context and content of the email message needs to be considered. A guiding principle on identifying email records might be that as soon as the email message needs to be forwarded for information purposes it should be considered as a record.

Email messages that might constitute a record are likely to contact information relating to business transactions that have or are going to take place, decisions taken in relation to business transaction of any discussion that took place in relation to the transaction. For example, during the decision to put out a tender document for a particular service, background discussion about what this should and should not include might take place via email and should be captured as a record.

Who is responsible – As email messages can be sent to multiple recipients there are specific guidelines to indicate who is responsible for capturing an email as a record:

 For internal email messages, the sender of an email message, or initiator of an email dialogue that forms a string of email messages.

 For messages sent externally, the sender of the email message.

 For external messages received by one person, the recipient.

 For external messages received by more than one person, the person

responsible for the area of work relating to the message. If this is not clear it may be necessary to clarify who this is with the other people who have received the message.

Managing Email Messages with Attachments

Email messages with attachments – Where an email message has an attachment a decision needs to be made as to whether the email message, the attachment or both should be kept as a record. The decision on whether an email and / or its attachment constitutes a record depends on the context within which they were received. It is likely that in most circumstances the attachment should be captured as a record with the email message as the email message will provide the context within which the attachment was used.

There are instances where the email attachment might require further work, in which case it would be acceptable to capture the email message and the attachment together as a record and keep a copy of the attachment in another location to be worked on. In these circumstances the copy attachment that was used for further work will become a completely separate record.

2

International Standards Organisation ISO 15489 Information and Documentation : Records Management, Part 1 2001.

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When and Where to Manage Email Records

When to capture – Email messages that can be considered to be records should be captured as soon as possible. Most email messages will form part of an email

conversation string. Where an email string has formed as part of a discussion it is not necessary to capture each new part of the conversation, i.e. every reply, separately.

Where to capture – Email messages that constitute records must be either filed in the master electronic filing system or if absolutely necessary to keep a hard copy, printed to paper and filed in the corporate master file. Email messages captured as records should be located with other records relating to the same business activity. Personal mailboxes should not be used for long term storage of email messages. Personal mailboxes should be used for personal information or short term reference purposes, when these emails are no longer required they should be deleted.

Encryption and Managing Email Records

Encrypted email records – Where it is known that an email has been encrypted it is important that it is unencrypted prior to capturing it as a record to ensure the

document is accessible in the future. If an email record is captured without being unencrypted it is highly likely that there will be problems with accessing the record over a period of time.

Titling Email Records in an Electronic Records Management System

Titling Email Records – The title of an email message does not always reflect the reason for capturing an email message as a record. The problem of email titles not reflecting the reason for capturing the message as a record can, to some extent, be avoided through people following the guidelines for titling emails at the point they are created.

If the title of an email does not accurately reflect the reason why it is being captured as a record then it should not be re-titled within the email client but at the point it is captured within the record. Re-titling email records is particularly important when they represent different points in an email string as it will help to identify the relevant aspects of the conversation.

6.4 Implementation

The Information Governance Board will monitor implementation of this policy. 7 TRAINING

Training of this policy will be completed in line with the Trust’s Training Needs Analysis. Compliance with training will be monitored in line with the Trust’s Learning and Development Policy.

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8 MONITORING COMPLIANCE WITH THIS DOCUMENT

The table below outlines the Trusts’ monitoring arrangements for this

policy/document. The Trust reserves the right to commission additional work or change the monitoring arrangements to meet organisational needs.

Aspect of compliance or effectiveness being monitored Monitoring method Individual responsible for the monitoring Frequency of the monitoring activity Group / committee which will receive the findings / monitoring report Group / committee / individual responsible for ensuring that the actions are completed Ongoing review of McAfee Email Activity Reports

Report Network and Security Manager (or delegate) Monthly Information Governance Board Information Governance Board Access to 3rd party email accounts Report on requests and decision for access Information Governance Officer

Annually IG Board IG Board

Compliance and Knowledge checks. Report of outcomes from monthly spot checks within localities. Information Governance Officer Monthly Information Governance Board IG Board 9 REFERENCES/ BIBLIOGRAPHY

 Data Protection Act (1998) – this Act requires departments to process personal data “fairly” and “lawfully”. Personal data means information about identifiable living individuals and includes both facts and opinions about the individual.

 Freedom of Information Act (2000) – The FOI Act provides for a general right of access to information held by departments, subject to certain restrictions (eg the privacy rights of the individual). The Act also amends certain provisions of the Public Records and Data Protection Acts

 Human Rights Act (1998) – The Human Rights Act 1998 incorporated the European Convention on Human Rights into domestic law. Under this Act a UK citizen is able to assert their Convention rights through the national courts without having to take their case to the European Court of Human Rights

 Information Commissioner (2003), The Employment Practices Data Protection Code: Part 3: Monitoring at Work: Supplementary Guidance.

http:www.dataprotection.gov.uk/dpr/dpdoc.nsf

 International Standards Organisation ISO 15489 Information and Documentation : Records Management, Part 1 2001

 Lloyd, Ian J (2000) Information Technology Law, Butterworths

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 Computer Misuse Act, 1990 – This Act makes it an offence for an

unauthorised person to access knowingly a programme or data or for such a person to modify knowingly the contents of a computer.

 The Copyright, Designs and Patients Act, 1998 – Copyright law applies equally to the internet as it does to paper material. Many web sites contain a copyright notice dealing how the material they contain may be used. If you want to print out a web page or attachment or copy and paste anything from a web page or attachment into a document of your own, your should obtain the permission of the copyright owner. For any use beyond everyday web browsing, permission should be obtained.

 Obscene Publications Act 1959 – All computer material is subject to this Act, under which it is a criminal offence to publish an article whose effect, taken as a whole, would tend to deprave and corrupt those likely to read, see or hear it. A computer disk, including the principal hard disk of the computer, can

constitute an obscene article for the purposes of this Act if it contains or embodies matters that meet the test of obscenity. “Publish” has a wide meaning and is defined as including distributing, circulating, selling, giving, lending, offering for sale or for lease.

 Telecommunications Act 1984 – The transmission of an obscene or indecent image from one computer to another via a “public telecommunications system “ is an offence under s43 of this Act.

 Protection of Children Act 1978; Criminal Justice Act 1988 – These Acts make it a criminal offence to distribute or possess scanned, digital or computer generated facsimile photographs of a children under 16 that are indecent.

.

10 RELATED TRUST POLICY/PROCEDURES Acceptable Use Policy POL/002/037

Encryption policy POL/002/075

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APPENDIX 1 SUBJECT LINE

Ensure the subject line gives a clear indication of the content of the message.

Indicate if the subject matter is sensitive.

 Use flags to indicate whether the message is of high or low importance and the speed with which an action is required.

Indicate whether an action is required or whether the email is for information only. SUBJECT AND TONE

Greet people be name at the beginning of an email message.

 Identify yourself at the beginning of the message when contacting someone for the first time.

Ensure that the purpose and content of the email message is clearly explained.

Include a signature with you own contact details.

Ensure that the email is polite and courteous.

Tone of an email should match the intended outcome.

Make a clear distinction between fact and opinion.

Proof read messages before they are sent to check for errors.

Try to limit email messages to one subject per message.

Include the original email message when sending a reply to provide a context.

 Where the subject of a string of email messages has significantly changed, start a new email message, copying relevant sections from the previous string of email messages.

Ensure email messages are not unnecessarily long.

 Ensure that attachments are not longer version of emails.

 Summarise the content of attachments in the main body of the mail message. STRUCTURE AND GRAMMAR

 Use plain English.

 Check the spelling within the email message before sending.

 Use paragraphs to structure information.

 Put important information at the beginning of the email message.

 Avoid using abbreviations.

 Avoid using CAPITALS.

Try not to over use of bold text.

 Do not use emotion. ADDRESSING

 Distribute email messages only to the people who need to know the information.

 Use the ‘To’ field for people who are required to take further action and the ‘cc’ field for people who are included for information only.

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 Ensure the email message is correctly addressed. GENERAL

 Be aware that different computer systems will affect the layout of an email message.

 Avoid sending email messages in HTML format as if an email recipient is using an email system that does not allow HTML the layout will be affected.

 Be aware that some computer systems might have difficulties with attachments.

 Observe the restrictions on attachment size.

 Try not to forward messages unnecessarily. Save a message and provide a shortcut link.

 Internal emails should use pointers to attachments and not be included in the body of the text.

Don’t reply to messages using phrases like “Thank You” unless really necessary as it takes the receiver time to read your reply.

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APPENDIX 2: ‘HOW TO’ GUIDANCE Mark as Confidential Office 2010:

Select the highlighted button with an email message as below.

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APPENDIX 3:

How to guide for outlook 2010

outlook_2010_basics _manual.pdf

Outlook 2010 Keyboard Shortcuts Guide

Outlook_2010_Short cuts.pdf

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