Polish Spatial Data Infrastructure
Polish Spatial Data Infrastructure
--
from the Concept towards its Implementation
from the Concept towards its Implementation
8th EC-GI&GIS Workshop
ESDI – A Work in Progress
Dublin, July 3-5 June 2001 r.
Adam Linsenbarth, Ewa Wysocka
Institute of Geodesy and Cartography Poland, Warszawa, ul. Jasna 2/4
NSDI
NSDI
-
-
Poland
Poland
The research project
The research project
"
"
Concept of the Polish Spatial Information System
Concept of the Polish Spatial Information System
”
”
,
,
commissioned by
commissioned by
the Ministry of the Interior and Administration
the Ministry of the Interior and Administration
and financed by
and financed by
the State Committee for Scientific Research
the State Committee for Scientific Research
were
were
conducted by the Institute of Geodesy and
conducted by the Institute of Geodesy and
Cartography
Cartography
in Warsaw
in Warsaw
July 1998
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
The main aim of the project
The main aim of the project was
was
to propose
to propose
a general concept
a general concept
of the national spatial information system (SIS),
of the national spatial information system (SIS),
which would function as an integrated system,
which would function as an integrated system,
based on existing and future
based on existing and future
geographic information systems
geographic information systems
One of the e
One of the element
lement
of the governmental infrastructure
of the governmental infrastructure
necessary for the government proper functioning
necessary for the government proper functioning
The main user: governmental and local administration
The main user: governmental and local administration
Then: other organisations inc. private companies, and citizens
Then: other organisations inc. private companies, and citizens
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
The works
The works
were
were
conducted in
conducted in
the
the
thematic blocks,
thematic blocks,
comprising the following tasks:
comprising the following tasks:
•
•
SIS users and their needs
SIS users and their needs
•
•
conceptual model of SIS
conceptual model of SIS
•
•
informational and legal aspects of SIS
informational and legal aspects of SIS
•
•
the technical and functional architecture of SIS
the technical and functional architecture of SIS
•
•
an economic model of SIS
an economic model of SIS
•
•
a
a
final conceptual version of the Polish Spatial Information
final conceptual version of the Polish Spatial Information
System
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
• 3 level, hierarchical, modular system architecture
• Integrated data collected in Data Warehouses, located in SIS Centres:
9 ~380 district („powiat”) SIS Centres 9 16 province (voivodship) SIS Centres 9 1 Central SIS Centre
• Metadata system
• Open system with access regulations • Distributed configuration
• Object – relational database
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
Local Level (communities, districts)
Local Level (communities, districts)
Scales: 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000
Scales: 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000
Thematic Layers
Thematic Layers
(selected examples)
(selected examples)
45 45 44 44 32 32 3 groups 3 groups Environmental protection Environmental protection Technical Facilities Technical Facilities Social Facilities Social Facilities Statistical Data Statistical Data 45 45 Land
Land use and Landuse and Land covercover
44 44 Cadastre Cadastre 18 18 Administrative division Administrative division
horizontal and vertical
horizontal and vertical
Geodetic ground control
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
Regional Level (
Regional Level (
voivodships
voivodships
)
)
Scales: 1:10 000, 1:50 000
Scales: 1:10 000, 1:50 000
Thematic Layers
Thematic Layers
(selected examples)
(selected examples)
33 33 23 23 20 20 1800 items (52 groups) 1800 items (52 groups) Environmental protection Environmental protection Technical Facilities Technical Facilities Social Facilities Social Facilities Statistical Data Statistical Data 44 44 Landuse
Landuse and and LandcoverLandcover
271
271
Topographical Data Base (1:10 000)
Topographical Data Base (1:10 000)
15
15
Administrative division
Administrative division
horizontal and vertical
horizontal and vertical
Geodetic ground control
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
Central Level (national)
Central Level (national)
Scales: 1:100 000, 1:2
Scales: 1:100 000, 1:2
5
5
0 000
0 000
(aggregated and generalised data)
(aggregated and generalised data)
National Geographic Database
National Geographic Database
Thematic Layers
Thematic Layers
(selected examples)
(selected examples)
51 51 50 50 Society Society Economy Economy 48 48 Natural Environment Natural Environment 10 10
Basic Informational Data
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
All
All
Level
Level
s
s
~ 8 000 ~ 8 000 Number of DB items Number of DB items ~ ~ 1010 000000 Number of users Number of users
(inc. different adm dept on all levels
(inc. different adm dept on all levels
exc. private companies
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
(
(
time schedule
time schedule
)
)
since 2006 since 2006
Completion of operational version of SIS
Completion of operational version of SIS
9.
9.
since 2005 since 2005
SIS model solution on regional level
SIS model solution on regional level
Local level system of SIS pilot project
Local level system of SIS pilot project
8.
8.
since
since 20032003
Regional level system of SIS pilot project
Regional level system of SIS pilot project
7.
7.
since 2003 since 2003
Central level system of SIS operation
Central level system of SIS operation
6.
6.
2002
2002
Completion of geographical database and
Completion of geographical database and
metadata
metadata
5.
5.
2002
2002
Detailed central, regional and local level SIS
Detailed central, regional and local level SIS
centres projects
centres projects
4.
4.
2002
2002
SIS law projects
3.
3.
2002
2002
SIS Manual edition
2.
2.
2001
2001
SIS Central Database Project. Project of
gathering and updating modules
1.
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
(
(
On
On
-
-
going activities
going activities
)
)
GI norms and standards
GI norms and standards
5.
5.
Regional and local
Regional and local GISes
GISes
(further development and new initiatives)
(further development and new initiatives)
4.
4.
2001/2003
2001/2003
Establishing the Integrated Cadastral System
(SWDE, Phare and Matra projects)
3.
3.
Topographic Database and DTM (1:10 000)
(Pilot projects)
2.
2.
200
2000/20020/2002
National Geographic Database (1:250 000) with
metadata database
1.
1.
Concept vs. reality
Concept vs. reality
Standardisation
Proposal: Adoption of EU standards(obligatory - 80% till 2002)
Reality: SWING, SWDE CEN/TC 287, ISO/TC 211, OGCthe Polish Normalisation Committee (PKN)
1996 - the Normalisation Commission 255, the sub-commission for
Geodetic Spatial Information System
2001 - the Normalisation Commission 297 for
Geographic Information
Concept vs. reality
Concept vs. reality
Standardisation
•
•ENV ISO 10303ENV ISO 10303--11:1994, Industrial automation systems and integration 11:1994, Industrial automation systems and integration - -Product data representation and exchange
Product data representation and exchange -- Part 11 : Description methods : Part 11 : Description methods : The EXPRESS language reference manual (ISO 10303
The EXPRESS language reference manual (ISO 10303--11:1994)11:1994)
•
•ENV 12661:1998, Geographic informationENV 12661:1998, Geographic information-- Referencing Referencing –– Direct position
Direct position..
•
•ENV 12661:1998, ENV 12661:1998, Geographic identifiers.Geographic identifiers.
•
•ENV 12009:1997, Geographic Information ENV 12009:1997, Geographic Information -- Reference ModelReference Model
•
•ENV 12160:1997, Geographic Information ENV 12160:1997, Geographic Information -- Data Description Data Description - -Spatial schema
Spatial schema
•
•ENV 12656:1998, ENV 12656:1998, QualityQuality
•
•ENV 1265ENV 126577:1998, :1998, MetadataMetadata
•
•CR 12660CR 12660 Query and updateQuery and update
•
•CR 13436CR 13436 VocabularyVocabulary
•
Concept vs. reality
Concept vs. reality
SIS Centres
Proposal:
•SIS centres based on regional agreements of different users
•Centres of Geodetic and Cartographic Documentation (ODGiK) as SIS centres
Reality:
~ 400 ODGiKs on local level, 16 – on regional level, CODGiK
an
an early early stagestage of preparing to run preparing to run all all National Geodetic and National Geodetic and Cartographic Resources in digital form
Concept vs. reality
Concept vs. reality
Exist:
reference (core) data – high quality National GeoCartographic Resources, also in digital form large amount of other data, also in digital form
technical sources (computer and telecommunication equipment) for collecting, archiving, accessing and interchanging data with potential staff
Lack of:
coordination
proper legal regulations proper standards
Concept vs. reality
Concept vs. reality
The National Council for Spatial Information
Proposal:
to establish the national, inter-ministerial council for SIS with an executive committee
Reality:
the informal team for geoinformation
NSDI
NSDI
–
–
Polan
Polan
d
d
Decree of the Minister of Regional Development and
Decree of the Minister of Regional Development and
Construction
Construction
(12 Jul 2001)
(12 Jul 2001)
„National Land Information System”
„National Land Information System”
Obligatory part
Obligatory part
of the of thesystem
system
::National reference system
National reference system
Register of state and administrative boundary
Register of state and administrative boundary
Geodetic network
Geodetic network
Land and building register
Land and building register
Geodetic register of land technical utilities
Geodetic register of land technical utilities
Topographical objects
Topographical objects
Metadata
Metadata
Other data ?
Other data ?
NSDI
NSDI
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-
Poland
Poland
•
•
L
L
egal authorization of SIS in context of one legal regulation
egal authorization of SIS in context of one legal regulation
or insertion of entries into existing
or insertion of entries into existing
legal
legal
acts applied to
acts applied to
collecting, updating and making available spatial data;
collecting, updating and making available spatial data;
•
•
L
L
egal definition of spatial data and information;
egal definition of spatial data and information;
•
•
L
L
egal regulations
egal regulations
of the
of the
circulation of spatial data and
circulation of spatial data and
information and making decision on the basis of these data
information and making decision on the basis of these data
in administrative proceedings (legal and evidential force of
in administrative proceedings (legal and evidential force of
an electronic document);
an electronic document);
•
•
L
L
egal basis for spatial data exchange within public
egal basis for spatial data exchange within public
administration units, between these units and between
administration units, between these units and between
public administration and other
public administration and other
partners
partners
;
;
•
NSDI
NSDI
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Poland
Poland
What we need ...
What we need ...
•
•
A formal inter
A formal inter
-
-
ministerial body
ministerial body
•
•
Legal regulations
Legal regulations
•
•
Metadata standard
Metadata standard
…..
…..
Future role of the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography
Future role of the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography
- an executive office of the National SIS Council - cooperation with the Surveyor General of Poland - promotion of legal regulations
- promotion of proper IS designing methods (state of art) - promotion of creating metadata databases
- promotion of standards (norms)