• No results found

Equipment. Medium to high pressure equipment. Permeometer (2) Pressure decay 1.Low pressure Vapor Sorption 2.High pressure Gas Sorption (< 30 bar)

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "Equipment. Medium to high pressure equipment. Permeometer (2) Pressure decay 1.Low pressure Vapor Sorption 2.High pressure Gas Sorption (< 30 bar)"

Copied!
24
0
0

Loading.... (view fulltext now)

Full text

(1)

Permeometer (2)

Pressure decay

1.Low pressure Vapor Sorption 2.High pressure Gas Sorption

(< 30 bar) Permeometer at controlled humidity Dilatometer Optical device Membranes

High pressure High temperature Gas Sorption in polymers and inorganic powders Magnetic Suspension Balance Rubotherm C03 C02 V06 P I P I V05 V04 V03 V01 V02 C01 sfiat o P01

Equipment

Equipment

Medium to high pressure equipment

High pressure High temperature Mixed gas permeation apparatus for hydrogen purification studies (inorganic membranes)

(2)

Vapor Sorption Soluble materials (thin films) Quartz Crystal Microbalance

Vapor and liquid Sorption and

diffusion castable films

FTIR-ATR

Low to medium pressure equipment

Vapor Sorption and

stress measurement Bending cantilever Vapor Sorption Soluble materials Low pressure Quartz Spring Vapor Sorption Soluble materials Electro Microbalance

Equipment

Equipment

(3)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance

– Pressure Decay apparatus (2)Pressure Decay apparatus (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer –

– Quartz spring balances (2)Quartz spring balances (2) –

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(4)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

Pressure Decay apparatusesPressure Decay apparatuses(2)(2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer –

– Quartz spring balances (2)Quartz spring balances (2) –

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

time pressure

Low pressure

(< 1atm)

(5)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

Pressure Decay apparatusesPressure Decay apparatuses(2)(2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer –

– Quartz spring balances (2)Quartz spring balances (2) –

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

High pressure (< 30 atm)

C03 C02 V06 P I P I V05 V04 V03 V01 V02 C01 sfiato P01

(6)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

Dry PermeometerDry Permeometer (2)(2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer –

– Quartz spring balances (2)Quartz spring balances (2) –

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(7)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

Humid permeometerHumid permeometer

– Quartz spring balances (2)Quartz spring balances (2) –

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(8)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer –

Quartz spring balancesQuartz spring balances(2)(2) –

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(9)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer

– Quartz spring balances (2)(2) –

FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(10)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer

– Quartz spring balances (2)(2) –

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(11)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer

– Quartz spring balances (2)

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(12)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer

– Quartz spring balances (2)

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

DilatometerDilatometer

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

Determines the swelling induced by

gas and vapor sorption

(13)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer

– Quartz spring balances (2)

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance

– Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device –

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(14)

„

„

Experimental equipment:

Experimental equipment:

– Cahn Cahn ElectrobalanceElectrobalance –

– Pressure Decay apparatuses (2)Pressure Decay apparatuses (2) –

– Dry Permeometer (2)Dry Permeometer (2) –

– Humid permeometerHumid permeometer

– Quartz spring balances (2)

– FTIRFTIR--ATR sorption apparatusATR sorption apparatus –

– Bending Cantilever apparatusBending Cantilever apparatus –

– Quartz Crystal Quartz Crystal MicrobalanceMicrobalance –

– DilatometerDilatometer –

– Rubotherm Magnetic BalanceRubotherm Magnetic Balance –

Hydrogen permeation deviceHydrogen permeation device

– Parr RheometerParr Rheometer –

– Spin coaterSpin coater

Equipment

Equipment

(15)

Some examples of

Some examples of

experimental results

experimental results

•Gas permeability of packaging films

Gas permeability of packaging films

Gas and vapor transport in

Gas and vapor transport in

Ionomers

Ionomers

•Vapor sorption and swelling in polymers with

FTIR-ATR Solvent-induced Stress

•Hydrogen permeability through Palladium-Silver

membranes

(16)

Gas permeability of packaging films

Gas permeability of packaging films

In collaboration with the University of Parma International Patent WO/2007/042993

(17)

Hybrid nanostructured coating PE-PEG-PHS-SiO2 obtained via sol-gel (on LDPE)

Gas permeability of packaging films

Gas permeability of packaging films

-[CH

2

-CH

2

]

n

-[O-CH

2

-CH

2

]

m

-OCH

2

-CH

3

CH

3

-CH

2

O-Si-OCH

2

-CH

3

OCH

2

-CH

3

—CH

2

=CH

2

HO—

PE-PEG TEOS PHS Minelli, M.; De Angelis, M.G.; Doghieri, F.; Marini, M.; Toselli, M.; Pilati, European

Polymer Journal, v 44, n 8, 2008, p 2581-2588

Toselli, M.; Pilati, F.; Marini, M.; Doghieri, F.; De Angelis, M.G.; Minelli, M. European Polymer Journal, v 44, n 10, 2008, p 3256-3263

In collaboration with the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia and with DICASM of UNIBO

(18)

Gas and vapor transport in

Gas and vapor transport in

Ionomers

Ionomers

0 1 2 3 4 5 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 Activity (P/P*)

Water vapor uptake [mol (H

2 O)/mol (SO 3 )] 35°C 50°C 65°C 95°C 120°C Interpolation

Water solubility isotherms in Hyflon

Ion (EW=860 gpol/mol(SO3H) Transient water permeation in Hyflon Ion (EW=860 gpol/mol(SO3H)

J. Catalano, M. Giacinti Baschetti, M.G. De Angelis, G.C. Sarti, A. Sanguineti, P. Fossati "Gas and water vapor permeation in a short-side-chain PFSI membrane"Desalination, in press (2009). D. Gorri, M.G. De Angelis, M. Giacinti Baschetti, G.C. Sarti Water and methanol permeation through short-side-chain perfluorosulphonic acid ionomeric membranes J Membrane Sci, 322 (2008) 383-391.M.G. De Angelis, S. Lodge, M. Giacinti Baschetti, G.C. Sarti, F. Doghieri, A. Sanguineti, P. Fossati Water sorption and diffusion in a short-side-chain perfluorosulfonic acid ionomer membrane for PEMFCS: effect of temperature and pre-treatment Desalination193 (2006) 398-404. Y. Yamamoto, M.C. Ferrari, M. Giacinti Baschetti,M.G. De Angelis,G.C. Sarti, A quartz crystal microbalance study of water vapor sorption in a short side-chain PFSI membrane Desalination, 200, 2006, p 636-638

(19)

Vapor sorption and swelling in

polymers with FTIR-ATR

PVAc-Acetonitrile system:

variation of absorbance with time

(proportional to swelling)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 0 2000 4000 6000 time (s) Absor bance

Variation of

absorbance with time

corresponds to mass

absorption

Time-Resolved Fourier Transform Infrared/Attenuated Total Reflection Spectroscopy for the Measurement of Molecular Diffusion in Polymers Elabd, Yossef A. Baschetti, Marco Giacinti; Barbari, Timothy A. Source: Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics, v 41, n 22, Nov 15, 2003, p 2794-2807

(20)

Solvent-induced Stress

Time evolution of the stress profile

inside a Polycarbonate film, during

acetonitrile sorption

Variation of deflection

with time of a polymer

coated on a bending

(21)

Hydrogen permeability through

Palladium-Silver membranes

D. Pizzi, R. Worth, M. Giacvinti Baschetti, G.C: Sarti, K. Noda,Hydrogen permeability of 2.5 µm palladium-silver membranes deposited on ceramic supports Journal of Membrane Science, v 325, n 1, Nov 15, 2008, p 446-453

(22)

J. Catalano, M. Giacinti Baschetti, M.G. De Angelis, G.C. Sarti, A. Sanguineti, P. Fossati "Gas and water vapor permeation in a

short-side-chain PFSI membrane"Desalination, in press (2009).

D. Pizzi, R. Worth, M. Giacvinti Baschetti, G.C: Sarti, K. Noda,Hydrogen permeability of 2.5 µm palladium-silver membranes deposited on

ceramic supports Journal of Membrane Science, v 325, n 1, Nov 15, 2008, p 446-453

M. Minelli, M.G. De Angelis, F. Doghieri, M. Marini, M. Toselli, F. Pilati Oxygen permeability of novel organic-inorganic coatings: I. Effects

of organic-inorganic ratio and molecular weight of the organic componentEur. Pol. J. 44, 2581-2588 (2008).

M. Toselli, F. Pilati, M. Marini, F. Doghieri, M.G. De Angelis and M. Minelli Oxygen permeability of novel organic-inorganic coatings: II.

Modification of the organic component with a hydrogen-bond forming polymerEur. Pol. J. 44, 3256-3263 (2008) .

M.C. Ferrari, E. Piccinini, M. Giacinti Baschetti, F. Doghieri, G.C. Sarti, Solvent-induced stresses during sorption in glassy polycarbonate:

Experimental analysis and model simulation for a novel bending cantilever apparatus Ind Eng Chem Res,47, 2008 1071-1080.

D. Gorri, M.G. De Angelis, M. Giacinti Baschetti, G.C. Sarti Water and methanol permeation through short-side-chain perfluorosulphonic acid

ionomeric membranes J Membrane Sci, 322 (2008) 383-391.

G. Malucelli, A. Priola, E. Amerio, A. Pollicino, G. di Pasquale, D. Pizzi, M. G. De Angelis, F. Doghieri Surface and barrier properties of

hybrid nanocomposites containing silica and PEO segmentsJ Appl Polym Sci 103, 6, 4107-4115 (2007)

M.G. De Angelis, S. Lodge, M. Giacinti Baschetti, G.C. Sarti, F. Doghieri, A. Sanguineti, P. Fossati Water sorption and diffusion in a

short-side-chain perfluorosulfonic acid ionomer membrane for PEMFCS: effect of temperature and pre-treatmentDesalination 193 (2006) 398-404.

Baschetti, M. Giacinti; Ghisellini, M.; Quinzi, M.; Doghieri, F.; Stagnaro, P.; Costa, G.; Sarti, G.C. Source: Effects on sorption and diffusion

in PTMSP and TMSP/TMSE copolymers of free volume changes due to polymer ageing J. Molecular Structure, v 739, 2005, p 75-86

R. S. Prabhakar, M. G. De Angelis, G. C. Sarti, B. D. Freeman, and M. C. Coughlin "Gas and Vapor Sorption, Permeation, and Diffusion in

Poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-perfluoromethyl vinyl ether)", Macromolecules 2005, 38, 7043-7055

D.Pizzi, M.G. De Angelis, F. Doghieri, M. Giacinti Baschetti, G.C. Sarti "Moisture sorption and oxygen transport in a

Nylon-6/montmorillonite composite", Chemical Engineering Transactions, AIDIC, S. Pierucci Ed., Vol. 6 (2005), 515-520.

Piccinini, E. Giacinti Baschetti, M.; Sarti, G.C. Use of an automated spring balance for the simultaneous measurement of sorption and swelling

in polymeric filmsJ. Membrane Sci., 2004, p 95-100

De Angelis M.G., Sarti, G.C., Sanguineti A., Maccone P. "Permeation, diffusion and sorption of dimethylether (DME) in fluoroelastomersJ

Polym Sci, Part B, Polym Phys, 42, 1987 - 2006, 2004.

M. Giacinti Baschetti, E. Piccinini, T.A. Barbari, G.C. Sarti Quantitative analysis of polymer dilation during sorption using FTIR-ATR

spectroscopyMacromolecules, 36, 2003, 9574-9584

Selected Publications

Selected Publications

(23)

•M.G. De Angelis, G.C. Sarti “Solubility and diffusivity of gases in mixed matrix membranes containing hydrophobic fumed silica: correlations and predictions based on the NELF model", Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.; 2008; 47(15); 5214-5226.

•Gas solubility and permeability in MFA Fossati, P. Sanguineti, A.; De Angelis, M.G.; Baschetti, M.G.; Doghieri, F.; Sarti, G.C. Source: J Polymer Sci Part B (Polymer Physics), v 45, n 13, 1 2007, p 1637-52

•Solubility of gases and vapors in glassy polymers modelled through non-equilibrium PHSC theory Doghieri, Ferruccio; De Angelis, M G; Baschetti, Marco Giacinti; Sarti, Giulio C. Source: Fluid Phase Equilibria, v 241, n 1-2, Mar 15, 2006, p 300-307

Correlations between penetrant properties and infinite dilution gas solubility in glassy polymers: NELF model derivation

De Angelis, MG; Sarti, GC; Doghieri, F Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, v 46, n 23, Nov 7, 2007, p 7645-7656

NELF model prediction of the infinite dilution gas solubility in glassy polymers De Angelis, M.G.; Sarti, G.C.; Doghieri, F. J

Membrane Sci, 289 2007, 106-122

Stress effects on mass transport in polymers: a model for volume relaxation

Doghieri, F. Piccinini, E.; Gardini, D. Composites Part A (Applied Science and Manufacturing), v 37, n 4, April 2006, p 546-55

Nonequilibrium model for sorption and swelling of bulk glassy polymer films with supercritical carbon dioxide

Carla, V., Wang, K.; Hussain, Y.; Efimenko, K.; Genzer, J.; Grant, C.; Sarti,G C.; Carbonell, R. G.; Doghieri, F., Macromolecules, 38 2005, 10299-10313

•R.S. Prabhakar,M. G. De Angelis, G. C. Sarti, B. D. Freeman, and M. C. Coughlin, “Gas and Vapor Sorption, Permeation, and Diffusion in Poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-perfluoromethyl vinyl ether)”, Macromolecules (2005), 38, 7043-7055.

•M. Giacinti Baschetti, M. G. De Angelis, F. Doghieri, G. C. Sarti, “Solubility of Gases in Polymeric Membranes” in

“Chemical Engineering: Trends and Developments”, M. A. Galan and E. Martin del Valle (Editors), 2005, 41-61, J. Wiley & Sons, Chichester (UK).

Nonequilibrium lattice fluids: A predictive model for the solubility in glassy polymers

Doghieri, Ferruccio; Sarti, Giulio C. Macromolecules, v 29, n 24, 1996, p 7885-7896

Selected Publications

Selected Publications

(24)

„

„

location: Via

location: Via

Terracini

Terracini

, 34

, 34

Bologna

Bologna

„

„

web site:

web site:

http://

http://

serwebdicma.ing.unibo.it/polymers/index.htm

serwebdicma.ing.unibo.it/polymers/index.htm

„

„

Giulio

Giulio

C. Sarti

C.

Sarti

:

:

giulio.sarti@unibo.it

giulio.sarti@unibo.it

„

„

Ferruccio

Ferruccio

Doghieri:

Doghieri

: ferruccio.doghieri@unibo.it

ferruccio.doghieri@unibo.it

„

„

Marco Giacinti

Marco

Giacinti

Baschetti

Baschetti

: marco.giacinti@unibo.it

:

marco.giacinti@unibo.it

„

„

Maria

Maria

Grazia

Grazia

De Angelis:

De Angelis:

grazia.deangelis@unibo.it

grazia.deangelis@unibo.it

Mail address:

Mail address:

DICMA Via

DICMA Via

Terracini

Terracini

28 40131 Bologna Italy

28 40131 Bologna Italy

Contacts

Contacts

References

Related documents

Arnaldi / Morphology-independent representation of motions for interactive human-like animation Motion Database S4D Real-time Off-line Constraints Off-line semi-automatic

The solar power would be used locally in Sewa Bhawan on working days to the extent of load in the building and the Sewa Bhawan on working days to the extent of load in the building

Medicaid Reimbursement for Medical Nutrition Products and Nutrition Services for Children with Special Health Care Needs: A Washington State Case Studies Report. 247 View Last update

However, due to lack of quality data, early studies used single earnings/ income for lifetime income of fathers and estimated intergenerational mobility coefficient to be around

Providing individuals with more control of their data is a solution with a strong contextual sensitivity that relieves both the privacy and data accuracy issues and offers a

Before attending your first class at the Learning Center it is important to log into your LMS (Learning Management System) account to complete any prerequisite eLearning and

The company had been growing quite steadily from 1994 till 2003 and had opportunities to expand its business by diversifying into niche markets for optical products and acquiring

Unless a trust regularly engages in such activities, it will not be classified as a special purpose trust for entrepreneurial activities even if it carries on one or more