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Parasitology Table

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SCCIIEENNTTIIFFIIC C NNAAMME E CCOOMMMMOON N NNAAMME E CCHHAARRAACCTTEERRIISSTTIICCSS

 A. maculippennis

 A. maculippennis AAnnoopphheelleess CCrreeppuussccuullaar r - - aaccttiivve e aat t ttwwiilliigghhtt C. pipiens

C. pipiens CulexCulex

Nocturnal - active at night time

Nocturnal - active at night time or in the dark; or in the dark; Plasmodium juxtanucleare and P. gallinaceum (avianPlasmodium juxtanucleare and P. gallinaceum (avian malaria)

malaria)  A. aegypti 

 A. aegypti  AeAededess DiDiururnanal l - - acactitive ve at at daday y titimeme; ; PlPlasasmomodidium um jujuxtxtananucuclelearare e anand d P. P. gagallllininacaceueum (m (avaviaian n mamalalariria)a) Culicoides robersi 

Culicoides robersi  BiBititing ng MiMidgdgeses ththororax ax huhumpmped ed ovover er ththe he heaead; d; cacaususes es alallelergrgic ic dedermrmatatititis is in in hohorsrses es (Q(Queueenenslslanand id itctchh Simulium

Simulium BlBlacackfkflilieses, Bu, Buffffalalo Gno Gnatatss huhumpmped bed bacack apk appepeatatanancece Phlebotomus

Phlebotomus SanSandfldfliesies, Owl M, Owl Midgidgeses lonlong, slg, slendender, aer, and hnd hairairy any antentennaenae; wit; with 16 sh 16 segmegmentents; ofs; often wten with bith beadeaded aped appeapearanrance;ce; Phlebotomidae

Phlebotomidae sandfliessandflies

blood sucking; causative organism of Carrion's disease (Oroya fever) and Transmit virus of 'sandfly blood sucking; causative organism of Carrion's disease (Oroya fever) and Transmit virus of 'sandfly fever' where a transmission is possible

fever' where a transmission is possible Psychodiidae

Psychodiidae mmootth h fflliieess nnoot t bbllooood d ssuucckkiinngg Tabanidae

Tabanidae hohorse frse flielies ans and brd breezeeze flie flieses larlarge roge robusbust flt flies wies with pith poweowerfurful winl wings angs and lard large ege eyesyes Musca domestica

Musca domestica cocommmmon on hhououseseflflyy huhumaman n anand d ananimimal al hohouuseses s anand d bubuilildidingngss Musca autumnalis

Musca autumnalis faface ce flflyy nonoststrirills as and nd eyeyes es oof cf catattltle ae annd hd hororsese; T; Thhelelazazia ia rrhohodedesisii (i (ccaattttle le eyeye we woormrm)) Musca sorbens

Musca sorbens markets and housesmarkets and houses M. conducens

M. conducens animal housesanimal houses

Fannia canicularis

Fannia canicularis lesser houseflylesser housefly Fannia scalaris

Fannia scalaris lilittttle hle hououseseflflyy cacaususe "ue "urorogegeninitatal myl myiaiasisis"s"; sm; smalalleler thr than Man Mususcaca; la; larvrvae wae witith feh featatheherered prd prototububererananceces; as; aririststa is ba is bararee Muscina stabulans

Muscina stabulans cause "intestinal myiasis"; larger and more robust than the housefly; common in cause "intestinal myiasis"; larger and more robust than the housefly; common in stablesstables Morrelia hortorum

Morrelia hortorum sswweeaat t ffllyy aadduulltts s aattttrraacctteed d tto o sswweeaat t aannd d mmuuccuuss Stomoxys calcitrans

Stomoxys calcitrans stableflystablefly

thorax has 4 longitudinal stripes of which the

thorax has 4 longitudinal stripes of which the 2 lateral are broken; Serve as 2 lateral are broken; Serve as i.h. of equine stomachi.h. of equine stomach worm (Habronema spp)

worm (Habronema spp) Hematobia exigua

Hematobia exigua bbuuffffaallo o ffllyy tthhoorraax x wwiitth h 2 2 ddaarrk k ssttrriippeess H. irritans

H. irritans hohornrnflflyy ththororax ax wiwith th 2 d2 darark sk strtripipeses; t; traransnsmimits ts memechchananicicalally ly susurrrra, a, ananththrarax, x, hehemomorrrrhihiagagic ic seseptpticicememiaia

Glossina morsitans

Glossina morsitans tsetse fliestsetse flies

larger than the houseflies, narrow-bodied, yellowish to dark brown; common in Africa;

larger than the houseflies, narrow-bodied, yellowish to dark brown; common in Africa; serve as i.h. of serve as i.h. of  Trypanosoma brucei, T. congolense

Trypanosoma brucei, T. congolense, and T, , and T, vivax which cause "Nagana" in animals and vivax which cause "Nagana" in animals and T. gambienseT. gambiense and T. rhodesiense which cause "sleeping sickness" in man

and T. rhodesiense which cause "sleeping sickness" in man Calliphora sp

Calliphora sp B lB luue Be Boottttlle Fe Flliieess A cA ccciiddeennttaal ml myyiiaassiiss; S; Seemmii--oobblliiggaattee Calliphora vomitoria

Calliphora vomitoria BlBlue Bue Botottltle Fle Flieiess Stout wStout witith meh metatallllic bic blulue coe cololor; mr; magaggogots ots of thf thesese 3 gee 3 genenera pra proroduduce 'ce 'blblowowflfly sty stririkeke' in s' in sheheepep Lucilia sp.

Lucilia sp. GrGreeeen Bn Boottttle le FFlilieses AcAccicidedenntatal ml myyiaiasisis; s; SeSemimi-o-obbliligagatete Lucilia cuprina / Caesar 

Lucilia cuprina / Caesar  Green Bottle FliesGreen Bottle Flies

affects sheep in Australia; Stout flies with

affects sheep in Australia; Stout flies with metallic coppery green; maggots of these 3 genera producemetallic coppery green; maggots of these 3 genera produce 'blowfly strike' in sheep

'blowfly strike' in sheep L. sericata

L. sericata Green Bottle FliesGreen Bottle Flies

affects sheep in the US;

affects sheep in the US; Stout flies with metallic coppery green; maggots of Stout flies with metallic coppery green; maggots of these 3 genera producethese 3 genera produce 'blowfly strike' in sheep

'blowfly strike' in sheep Sarcophaga sp.

Sarcophaga sp. FFlleesshhfflliieess AAcccciiddeennttaal l mmyyiiaassiiss; ; SSeemmii--oobblliiggaattee Sarcophaga

Sarcophaga hemorrhoidalihemorrhoidaliss FlFleseshfhflilieses lilighght ot or dr darark gk grerey iy in cn cololoror; t; thohorarax wx witith 3 h 3 lolongngititududininal al ststriripepes; s; ababdodomemen wn witith dh darark ck cheheckckerered ed mamarkrkiningsgs S. fusicauda

S. fusicauda FlFleseshfhflilieses lilighght ot or dr darark gk grerey iy in cn cololoror; t; thohorarax wx witith 3 h 3 lolongngititududininal al ststriripepes; s; ababdodomemen wn witith dh darark ck cheheckckerered ed mamarkrkiningsgs Wohlfartia magnifica

Wohlfartia magnifica deposit larva in cutaneous lesions or sores, nasal, and aural cavities, eyes and deposit larva in cutaneous lesions or sores, nasal, and aural cavities, eyes and vaginavagina Wohlfartia vigil 

Wohlfartia vigil  deposit larvae on intact skindeposit larvae on intact skin Musca sp

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Callitroga sp

Callitroga sp SSccrreew ww woorrm fm flliieess SSppeecciiffiic oc or or obblliiggaatte me myyiiaassiiss Callitroga hominivorax 

Callitroga hominivorax  priprimarmary sy screcrew ww worm orm flyfly blubluish ish gregreen en colcolor or witwith 3 h 3 lonlongitgitudiudinal nal strstripeipes os on tn thorhoraxax C. macellaria

C. macellaria secsecondondary ary scrscrew wew worm form flyly blubluish ish gregreen cen coloolor wir with 3 lth 3 lonongitgitudiudinal nal strstripeipes on s on thothoraxrax Chrysomyia sp.

Chrysomyia sp. SSccrreew ww woorrm fm flliieess SSppeecciiffiic oc or or obblliiggaatte me myyiiaassiiss Chryzomyia bezziania

Chryzomyia bezziania blbluiuish gsh grereen fen flyly momost ist impmporortatant mnt myiyiasasis fis fly ily in thn the Phe Phililipippipinenes pas partrticicululararly ily in Nen Negrgros aos and nd PaPananay isy islalandndss Gasterophilus sp

Gasterophilus sp BBoot t fflliieess SSppeecciiffiic c oor r oobblliiggaatte e mmyyiiaassiiss Hypoderma sp

Hypoderma sp WWaarrbblle e fflliieess SSppeecciiffiic c oor r oobblliiggaatte e mmyyiiaassiiss Phormia sp

Phormia sp Black Bottle FliesBlack Bottle Flies Phormia regina

Phormia regina BlaBlack ck BotBottle tle FliFlies es Black Black witwith meh metaltallic lic blblue-ue-gregreen en shesheen; en; magmaggotgots os of thf these ese 3 g3 geneenera pra prodroduce uce 'bl'blowfowfly sly stritrike' ke' in sin sheeheepp Cordylobia

Cordylobia anthropophaganthropophagaa tumbu fly or skin maggot flytumbu fly or skin maggot fly

Occurs in tropical Africa; light brown

Occurs in tropical Africa; light brown in color; Eggs laid on in color; Eggs laid on sleeping places of man and other animalssleeping places of man and other animals with perspiration odor 

with perspiration odor  Booponus intonsus

Booponus intonsus foot maggot flyfoot maggot fly

The same size as the

The same size as the housefly but light yellow in color; Common housefly but light yellow in color; Common during the dry season in Laguna,during the dry season in Laguna, Quezon, Leyte, and M

Quezon, Leyte, and M indanaoindanao Gasterophilus intestinalis

Gasterophilus intestinalis hhoorrsse be boot ft flliieess TToonngguue me muuccoossa ta to Co Caarrddiiaac pc poorrttiioon on of sf sttoom am acchh Gasterophilus nasalis

Gasterophilus nasalis hohorsrse be bot ot flflieiess MuMucocosa sa bbeetwtweeeen mn mololar ar teteeteth th to Po Pyylolorurum am and nd duduoodedenunumm G.

G. hemorrhoidalihemorrhoidaliss hhoorrsse be boot ft flliieess TToonngguue me muuccoossa ta to So Sttoommaacch ah annd rd reeccttuumm G. pecorum

G. pecorum hhoorrsse e bboot ft flliieess CChheeeek k mmuuccoossa ta to o SSttoommaacch ah annd rd reeccttuumm G. inermis

G. inermis hohorsrse e bbot ot flflieiess ChCheeek ek mumuccososa ta to o PhPhararynynx, x, eesosopphahagugus, s, anand sd stotomamachch Oestrus ovis

Oestrus ovis

sheep nasal fly / nasal bots / sheep nasal fly / nasal bots / she

sheep Noep Nose flse fly/ hey/ head maad maggggot flot flyy caucauses “ses “falfalse gise gid”d” Hypoderma

Hypoderma warble flies/ ox bot flies/ heel warble flies/ ox bot flies/ heel fliesflies Hypoderma bovis

Hypoderma bovis nonortrthehern rn cacattttle le grgrubub afaffefectcts s cacattttlele; ; momost st imimpoportrtanant t spspececieies; s; “G“Gadaddidingng”” H. lineatum

H. lineatum ccomommomon n ccatattltle e ggrurubb affeaffeccts ts cacattttlle; e; BuButctchher er JJelellyly H. ageratum

H. ageratum sheep and goats (India); Butcher Jellysheep and goats (India); Butcher Jelly H. crossi 

H. crossi  sheep and goats; Butcher Jellysheep and goats; Butcher Jelly H. diana

H. diana

deer (Europe); light yellow color as honey bees;

deer (Europe); light yellow color as honey bees; mouthparts are redumentary and do not feed; Butcher mouthparts are redumentary and do not feed; Butcher  Jelly

Jelly Rhinoestrus purpurensis

Rhinoestrus purpurensis gadflygadfly

larvae satges are obligatory parasites of the nasal sinuses and larynx of

larvae satges are obligatory parasites of the nasal sinuses and larynx of horses; - causehorses; - cause opthalmomyiasis of man

opthalmomyiasis of man Cuterebra emasculator 

Cuterebra emasculator  roroddenent bt boot ft flyly occuoccurs rs uundnder er ththe se skkin in oof rf roodedenntsts, r, raabbbbititss, d, dooggs, s, cacats ts aannd md manan Dermatobia hominis

Dermatobia hominis human bot human bot fly / tropfly / tropical warble flical warble flyy cause “Uva” cause “Uva” swellings in swellings in the various the various body parts body parts which may suwhich may suppurate and ppurate and cause sevecause severe painre pain Hippobosca equina

Hippobosca equina hohorsrse loe loususefefly / hly / hororse kse keded attaattackcks hos horsrse ane and cad cattttle wle wororld wld wididee H. rufipes

H. rufipes ffoorreesst t fflliieess aattttaacckks s ccaattttlle e aannd d hhoossees s iin n AAffrriiccaa H. maculala

H. maculala foforerest st flflieiess atattatackcks cs catattltle ae and nd hohorsrse ie in tn troropipics cs anand sd sububtrtropopicics; s; wiwith th yeyellllow ow spspotots os or br banandsds Pseudolynchia

Pseudolynchia maura/cauariensis

maura/cauariensis pigepigeon lon louseousefly ofly or pir pigeon geon flyfly serve serve as ias i.h o.h of hf haemopaemoproteuroteus cos columbalumbae “pe “pigeoigeon maln malaria”aria” Lepopthena cervi 

Lepopthena cervi  deer keddeer ked

both sexes are winged but when

both sexes are winged but when the female found a host, the the female found a host, the wings breaks off and resemblewings breaks off and resemble Melophagus ovinus

Melophagus ovinus Melophagus ovinus

Melophagus ovinus sheep kedsheep ked

wingless with strong legs and stout claws;

wingless with strong legs and stout claws; with brown hairy body; predisposes the sheep to with brown hairy body; predisposes the sheep to “blowfly“blowfly strike”

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Cimex lectularius

Cimex lectularius common bedbugcommon bedbug

attacks mammals and poultry; adult has a

attacks mammals and poultry; adult has a pair of ventral thoracic stink glands while the pair of ventral thoracic stink glands while the nymph hasnymph has dorsal abdominal stink gland responsible for

dorsal abdominal stink gland responsible for the characteristic bedbug odor; may produce the characteristic bedbug odor; may produce influenza-likinfluenza-likee symptoms; transmits Pasteurella spp (plague), leprosy virus,

symptoms; transmits Pasteurella spp (plague), leprosy virus, Leishmania donovani (kala-azar),Leishmania donovani (kala-azar), Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas dss), Rickettsia sp

Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas dss), Rickettsia sp (relapsing fever), and Leptospirosis(relapsing fever), and Leptospirosis

C. hemiptereus

C. hemiptereus oriental bedbugoriental bedbug

attacks mammals and birds; adult has a

attacks mammals and birds; adult has a pair of ventral thoracic stink glands while the pair of ventral thoracic stink glands while the nymph has dorsalnymph has dorsal abdominal stink gland responsible for the

abdominal stink gland responsible for the characteristicharacteristic bedbug odor; c bedbug odor; may produce influenza-likemay produce influenza-like symptoms; transmits Pasteurella spp (plague), leprosy virus,

symptoms; transmits Pasteurella spp (plague), leprosy virus, Leishmania donovani (kala-azar),Leishmania donovani (kala-azar), Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas dss), Rickettsia sp

Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas dss), Rickettsia sp (relapsing fever), and Leptospirosis(relapsing fever), and Leptospirosis

Haematosiphon inordorus Haematosiphon inordorus

attacks poultry in US and

attacks poultry in US and Mexico; adult has a pair Mexico; adult has a pair of ventral thoracic stink glands while the nymph of ventral thoracic stink glands while the nymph hashas dorsal abdominal stink gland responsible for

dorsal abdominal stink gland responsible for the characteristic bedbug odor; may produce the characteristic bedbug odor; may produce influenza-likinfluenza-likee symptoms; transmits Pasteurella spp (plague), leprosy virus,

symptoms; transmits Pasteurella spp (plague), leprosy virus, Leishmania donovani (kala-azar),Leishmania donovani (kala-azar), Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas dss), Rickettsia sp

Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas dss), Rickettsia sp (relapsing fever), and Leptospirosis(relapsing fever), and Leptospirosis Triatoma rubrofaciata

Triatoma rubrofaciata KiKissssining Bg Bugugss seservrve ae as is i.h .h anand td traransnsmimitttter er of of TrTrypypananososomoma ca cruruzi zi “c“chahagagas ds disiseaeasese” i” in mn manan Panstrongylus sp

Panstrongylus sp KiKissssining Bg Bugugss seservrve ae as is i.h .h anand td traransnsmimitttter er of of TrTrypypananososomoma ca cruruzi zi “c“chahagagas ds disiseaeasese” i” in mn manan Rhodnius sp.

Rhodnius sp. KiKissssining Bg Bugugss seservrve ae as is i.h .h anand td traransnsmimitttter er of of TrTrypypananososomoma ca cruruzi zi “c“chahagagas ds disiseaeasese” i” in mn manan Reduvius sp.

Reduvius sp. KiKissssining Bg Bugugss seservrve ae as is i.h .h anand td traransnsmimitttter er of of TrTrypypananososomoma ca cruruzi zi “c“chahagagas ds disiseaeasese” i” in mn manan Blatella germanica

Blatella germanica germgerman roan roach / ach / crotocroton bun bugg smallsmall, lig, light brht brown iown in con color wlor with 2 ith 2 longlonghituhitudinal dinal blacblack strk stripes ipes prothprothorax orax and and wingswings Blatta orientalis

Blatta orientalis oriorienental tal coccockrokroachach large, large, dardark bk browrown; n; winwings gs vesvestigtigial ial in in femfemale ale anand nd not ot reareachiching ng tip tip of of ababdomdomen en in in malmalee Periplaneta americana

Periplaneta americana American roachAmerican roach

1.5 inched, chestnut brown; pronotal markings less defined and the last

1.5 inched, chestnut brown; pronotal markings less defined and the last segment of cercus twice assegment of cercus twice as long as it is wide

long as it is wide Periplaneta fuliginose

Periplaneta fuliginose smokey brown in color; pronotum solid dark smokey brown in color; pronotum solid dark brown to blackbrown to black Periplaneta australasiae

Periplaneta australasiae AuAuststraralilian an roroacachh reresesembmbleles Ps P. A. Amemeriricacana na bubut pt prorononotutum hm has as yeyellllow ow bobordrdererss Supella

Supella superlectilisuperlectiliumum ttrrooppiiccaal cl coocckkrrooaacchh 2 b2 brroowwn cn crroosss bs baannd od on tn teeggmmiinnaa Staphilinidae

Staphilinidae rorove ve bebeeetltleess lalarvrvaae ae annd ad addulult ft feeeeds ds oon dn dunungg, d, deecacayiying ng aaninimamal ml maatttteer er etctc Silphidae

Silphidae bbururyyining g bebeetetlleses fefeeeds ds oon n dedead ad ananimimalals as annd dd dececoompmpososining fg flleseshh Dermestidae

Dermestidae hihide de bebeetetleless fefeededs os on dn deaead ad aninimamalsls, c, curured ed memeatat, c, cheheesese, e, cecererealals, s, drdrieied fd fleleshsh, b, blolood od etetcc Tenebrionidae

Tenebrionidae ggrraaiin n bbeeeettlleess ccoommmmoon n ffeeeeddss Tribolium castaneum

Tribolium castaneum ggrraaiin n bbeeeettlleess ccoommmmoon n ffeeeeddss T confusum

T confusum ggrraaiin n bbeeeettlleess ccoommmmoon n ffeeeeddss Setophilus oryzae

Setophilus oryzae rice weevilrice weevil S. zeamais

S. zeamais corn weevilcorn weevil Meloidae

Meloidae Blister beetlesBlister beetles Macrodactylus subspinosus

Macrodactylus subspinosus beetles are poisonous to beetles are poisonous to chickes, duckling and turkeyschickes, duckling and turkeys Lytta vesicatoria

Lytta vesicatoria SpSpananisish h flfly y bebeetetllee bebeetetlles es ccauause se blblisisteter r foforrmamatitionon Sessinia collaris

Sessinia collaris skin blister/ coconut beetlesskin blister/ coconut beetles Sessinia decolor 

Sessinia decolor  skin blister beetleskin blister beetle Oxicopis vittala

Oxicopis vittala blister beetlesblister beetles Epicauta pestifera

Epicauta pestifera blister beetlesblister beetles Zonabris nubica

Zonabris nubica blister beetlesblister beetles Echidnophaga gallinacea

Echidnophaga gallinacea stick tight fleastick tight flea

affects chickens in southeastern US; head is angular; no

affects chickens in southeastern US; head is angular; no ctenidia; may attack other animals; mayctenidia; may attack other animals; may cause module formation and ulcers in the

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Tunga penetrans

Tunga penetrans sand flea or jigger sand flea or jigger 

affects man primarily but may also

affects man primarily but may also attack pigs, rats, skunks, etc; thorax reduced; frons sharply angledattack pigs, rats, skunks, etc; thorax reduced; frons sharply angled or angular; cause ulceration and subsequent bacterial infection in the feet

or angular; cause ulceration and subsequent bacterial infection in the feet Pulex irritans

Pulex irritans human fleashuman fleas

affects man and other mammals; genal

affects man and other mammals; genal and pronotal ctenidia absent; mesopleural rod absent; smoothlyand pronotal ctenidia absent; mesopleural rod absent; smoothly rounded frons

rounded frons

 Xenopsylla cheopis

 Xenopsylla cheopis oriental rat fleaoriental rat flea

occurs in brown rats but

occurs in brown rats but readily bites man; common in brown readily bites man; common in brown and black rats; frons smoothly rounded;and black rats; frons smoothly rounded; mesopleural rod present; genal and pronotal ctenidia absent; Bubonic plague (P. pestis) and Typhus mesopleural rod present; genal and pronotal ctenidia absent; Bubonic plague (P. pestis) and Typhus (R. typhi)

(R. typhi) Ctenocephalis felis et felis

Ctenocephalis felis et felis cat fleacat flea

oral and pronotal ctenidia present; frons pointed; 1st oral/genal ctenidia about as long as the

oral and pronotal ctenidia present; frons pointed; 1st oral/genal ctenidia about as long as the 2nd; head2nd; head is elongated; most common species in dogs

is elongated; most common species in dogs and catsand cats Ctenocephalide

Ctenocephalides s caniscanis dog fleadog flea

less common than Ct. felis; occurs in both dogs and cats; 1st spine about half as long as the 2nd; head less common than Ct. felis; occurs in both dogs and cats; 1st spine about half as long as the 2nd; head is rounded

is rounded Ceratophyllus fasciatus

Ceratophyllus fasciatus nonortrthehern rn rarat ft fleleaa prpresesenent it in tn the he PhPhililipippipinenes; s; ococcucurs rs in in rorodedentnts; s; ororal al ctctenenididia ia prpresesenentt Ceratophyllus gallinae

Ceratophyllus gallinae chickenschickens Ceratophyllus niger 

Ceratophyllus niger  chickenschickens Leptopsylla cuniculli 

Leptopsylla cuniculli  rraabbbbiit ft flleeaa ttrraannssmmiitts s mmyyxxoommaattoossiis s oof f rraabbbbiittss Leptopsylla segins

Leptopsylla segins mmoouusse e fflleeaa pprreesseenncce e oof f vveerrttiiccaal l ggeennaal l cctteenniiddiiaa  Anoplura

 Anoplura susuckckining g lilicece slslowow-m-movovining g bubut t hahave ve a a popowewerfrful ul leleg; g; ththigigmomotatactcticic; ; phphototototacactitic; c; wiwith th 3 3 nynympmphahal l ststagageses Hematopinus tuberculatus

Hematopinus tuberculatus shshoortrt-n-noosesed ld louousese cacararabbaao ao and nd bbufuffafalloeoes is in An Asisia aa and nd PaPaccififiicc H.

H. quadripertusquadripertususus shshorort-t-nonosesed ld louousese cacattttle le anand bd bufuffafalo lo in in tetempmpereratate ae and nd trtropophihic rc regegioionsns H. eurysternus

H. eurysternus shshoortrt-n-noosesed ld louousese cacattttlle (e (ababsesent nt iin n ththe e PhPhililiippppininees)s) H. buffalo

H. buffalo sshhoorrtt--nnoosseed d lloouussee bbuuffffaallooees s iin n SSoouutth h AAffrriiccaa H. suis

H. suis shoshort-rt-nonosed sed loulousese swine; swine; larlargesgest ant anoploplurauran fon found und in din domeomestistic anc animaimals; ls; AfrAfricaican swn swine ine fevfever ver viruirus ans and swd swine ine pox pox virvirusus H. asini 

H. asini  sshhoorrtt--nnoosseed d lloouussee hhoorrsseess Linognathus vituli 

Linognathus vituli  lolongng-n-nososed ed cacattttle le loloususee cattcattlele; p; preresesent nt in in ththe Pe Phihililippppinineses L. africanus

L. africanus sucksucking ling louse ouse of shof sheep eep and gand goatsoats goats goats and and sheesheepp L. stenopsis

L. stenopsis goatsgoats

L. pedalis

L. pedalis ffoooot t lloouusse e oof f sshheeeepp sshheeeepp L. ovillus

L. ovillus bobodydy/b/blulue/e/faface ce loloususe oe of sf sheheepep shsheeeepp L. setosus

L. setosus ccaanniinne e ssuucckkiinng g lloouussee ddooggss Solenopotes capillatus

Solenopotes capillatus ttuubbeerrcclleed ld liiccee rreeppoorrtteed fd frroom im immppoorrtteed cd caattttllee Pediculus humanus capitis

Pediculus humanus capitis human head lousehuman head louse P.h. corporis

P.h. corporis human body lousehuman body louse Pediculus eurygaster 

Pediculus eurygaster  macaquemacaque P. obtusus

P. obtusus monkeys, baboonsmonkeys, baboons Phthirus pubis

Phthirus pubis crab crab louslouse or pe or pubic ubic louslousee occuoccurs in rs in the pthe pubic ubic regiregion; maon; may alsy also occo occur in ur in the athe armpitrmpit, eye, eyelashlashes, ees, eye brye brows, bows, beardeard, must, mustacheache Polyplax serrata

Polyplax serrata momoususee PaPararatetergrgal al plplatates es prprojojecect at apipicacalllly fy frorom tm the he bobodydy; T; Terergagal al and nd ststerernanal pl plalatetes us ususualally ly didiststininctct Polyplax spinulosa

Polyplax spinulosa momoususe rae ratt PaPararatetergrgal pal plalatetes prs projojecect apt apicicalally fly frorom thm the boe bodydy; Te; Tergrgal aal and snd steternrnal pal plalatetes uss usuaualllly diy diststininctct Hoplopleura acanthopus

Hoplopleura acanthopus mimicece PaPararatetergrgal al plplatates es prprojojecect t apapicicalally ly frfrom om ththe e bobodydy; ; TeTergrgal al anand d ststerernanal l plplatates es ususuaualllly y didiststininctct H. captiosa

H. captiosa momoususee PaPararatetergrgal al plplatates es prprojojecect at apipicacalllly fy frorom tm the he bobodydy; T; Terergagal al and nd ststerernanal pl plalatetes us ususualally ly didiststininctct H. pacifica

H. pacifica raratsts PaPararateterrgagal pl plalatetes ps prorojjecect at apipicacalllly fy frorom tm thhe be boodydy; T; Tererggaal al and nd ststeernrnal al plplatates es ususuaualllly dy diiststiincnctt Haemodipsus ventricosus

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 Antarctophthiru

 Antarctophthirus s microchir microchir  sesea la lioionnss BoBoddy dy denensesely ly ccloloththed ed wiwith th ththicick sk setetaae se soomemetitimemes ms mooddififieied id innto to sscacaleless Mallophaga

Mallophaga biting licebiting lice Damalinia

Damalinia bovis/Trichodbovis/Trichodectesectes scalaris

scalaris ccaattttllee aabbsseennt t iin n tthhe e PPhhiillss; ; pprreesseennt t iin n tthhe e UUSS D. equi 

D. equi  horseshorses

D. ovis

D. ovis sheepsheep

D. limbata

D. limbata goatsgoats

Trichodectes canis

Trichodectes canis dodogg rereppoortrteed d in in ththe e PhPhiililippppiinenes s bbut ut nnot ot cocommmmoonn; ; iintnteermrmedediaiate te hohost st oof f DiDippylylididiium um ccananiinunumm Heterodoxus spiniger 

Heterodoxus spiniger  dogsdogs momosst ct coommmmon on bbititiing ng llouousse oe of df dooggs is in tn thhe Pe Phihililipppipinenes; s; iintnteermrmedediaiate te hohost st oof Df Dipipylylididiuium cm cananininuumm Heterodoxus longitarsus

Heterodoxus longitarsus kangaroos, wallabieskangaroos, wallabies Felicola subrostratus

Felicola subrostratus ccaattss ccoommmmoon n iin n tthhe e PPhhiilliippppiinnees s eessppeecciiaalllly y ssttrraay y ccaattss Gyropus ovalis

Gyropus ovalis guiguinea nea pig pig and and othother er rodrodententss prepresensent it in thn the Phe Philiilippippineness Gliricola porceli 

Gliricola porceli  guinea pig and other rodentsguinea pig and other rodents Trimenopon hispidum

Trimenopon hispidum guinea pigguinea pig Menopon gallinae

Menopon gallinae sshhaafft lt loouussee bbiittiinng lg liicce oe of cf chhiicckkeenn; t; trraannssmmiitts os orrnniitthhoossiiss Menacanthus stramineus

Menacanthus stramineus bobody dy loloususee bibititing ng lilice ce of of chchicickeken; n; is is ththe ie injnjururioious us of of ththe e popoulultrtry y lilicece; c; cararry ry eqequiuine ne enencecephphalalititis is viviruruss M. pallidulus

M. pallidulus ssmmaalll l bbooddy y lloouussee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f cchhiicckkeenn M. cornutus

M. cornutus bbooddy y lloouussee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f cchhiicckkeenn Lipeurus caponis

Lipeurus caponis sslleennddeer wr wiinng lg loouussee bbiittiinng lg liicce oe of cf chhiicckkeenn Oxylipeurus dentalus

Oxylipeurus dentalus nneecck k lloouussee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f cchhiicckkeenn Goniodes dissimilis

Goniodes dissimilis bbrroowwn n lloouussee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f cchhiicckkeenn Goniodes gigas

Goniodes gigas llaarrgge e bbooddy y lloouussee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f cchhiicckkeenn Goniocotes gallinae

Goniocotes gallinae fflluufff f lloouussee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f cchhiicckkeenn Cuclotogaster

Cuclotogaster heterographuheterographuss hheeaad d lloouussee aabbsseennt t iin n tthhe e PPhhiilliippppiinneess; ; bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f cchhiicckkeenn Menacanthus stramineus

Menacanthus stramineus ttuurrkkeeyy bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ttuurrkkeeyy Menopon gallinae

Menopon gallinae ttuurrkkeeyy bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ttuurrkkeeyy Chelopistes/ Goniodes

Chelopistes/ Goniodes meleagridis

meleagridis ttuurrkkeeyy bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ttuurrkkeeyy Oxylipeurus

Oxylipeurus polytrapeziupolytrapeziuss ttuurrkkeeyy bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ttuurrkkeeyy Menopon giganteum

Menopon giganteum ppiiggeeoonn bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ppiiggeeoonn Columbicola columbae

Columbicola columbae ppiiggeeoonn mmoosst t ccoommmmoon n bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ppiiggeeoonn Campanulotes bidentalus

Campanulotes bidentalus ppiiggeeoonn bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ppiiggeeoonn Colphocephalu

Colphocephalum m turbinatumturbinatum ppiiggeeoonn bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f ppiiggeeoonn Trinoton anseris

Trinoton anseris dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee Menopon gallinae

Menopon gallinae dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee  Anaticola crassicornis

 Anaticola crassicornis dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee  Anaticola anseris

 Anaticola anseris dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f dduucck k aannd d ggeeeessee Holomenopon

Holomenopon leucoxanthuleucoxanthumm duduck ck anand gd geeeesese cacaususes es “w“wet et fefeatatheher” r” in in duduckcks; s; bibititing ng lilice ce of of duduck ck anand gd geeeesese Menopon gallinae

Menopon gallinae qquuaaiill bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f qquuaaiill Goniocotes spp.

Goniocotes spp. qquuaaiill bbiittiinng g lliicce e oof f qquuaaiill  Argasidae

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 Argas persicus

 Argas persicus fofowl wl titicckk fofouund nd iin n ddomomeeststiic c ppououltltrry y in in ththe e trtropopicics s bubut t nonot t in in tthe he PhPhiililipppipineness  A. reflexus

 A. reflexus

found in pigeons; bears “buttons” and “plates”; a. Borrelia anserine (fowl spirochetosis) and found in pigeons; bears “buttons” and “plates”; a. Borrelia anserine (fowl spirochetosis) and Aegyptienella pullorum (Avian

Aegyptienella pullorum (Avian piroplasmosis/ Aegyptienellosispiroplasmosis/ Aegyptienellosis)) Otobius megnini 

Otobius megnini  spinose ear tickspinose ear tick

integument bears spine-like processe

integument bears spine-like processes; animal exudes waxy or s; animal exudes waxy or oily material from the ears oily material from the ears that thethat the animal tends to shake the head

animal tends to shake the head and scratch the earsand scratch the ears

Ornithodorus moubata Ornithodorus moubata

attacks man, domestic and wild animals including birds in

attacks man, domestic and wild animals including birds in Africa; reservoir host for African Swine fever Africa; reservoir host for African Swine fever  virus and African relapsing fever (Borrelia recurrentis); a vector of Coxiella burnetti (O.

virus and African relapsing fever (Borrelia recurrentis); a vector of Coxiella burnetti (O. fever), A.fever), A. pullorum and B. anserine

pullorum and B. anserine O. savignyi 

O. savignyi  affects domestic animals and man in affects domestic animals and man in Africa and IndiaAfrica and India O. turicata

O. turicata

affects domestic animals and man in

affects domestic animals and man in US; transmits O. fever, US; transmits O. fever, Anaplasmosis, TheileriAnaplasmosis, Theileriosis and cause tickosis and cause tick paralysis in sheep

paralysis in sheep Ixodidae

Ixodidae hard tickhard tick

some species may have a

some species may have a series of “marginal grooves” or a row series of “marginal grooves” or a row of posterior notch called “festoons"; 2.of posterior notch called “festoons"; 2. genital opening is in the ventral midline; anus

genital opening is in the ventral midline; anus is posterior is posterior 

Ixodes ricinus

Ixodes ricinus castor bean tickcastor bean tick

Principal species associated with “tick

Principal species associated with “tick paralysis” in cattle; Three-host tick; Transmits babesiosis cattle,paralysis” in cattle; Three-host tick; Transmits babesiosis cattle, anaplasmosis, louping ill, rickettsial tick borne fever of sheep and tick pyemia

anaplasmosis, louping ill, rickettsial tick borne fever of sheep and tick pyemia of lambs caused byof lambs caused by Staphylococcus aureus

Staphylococcus aureus Ixodes canisuga

Ixodes canisuga British dog tickBritish dog tick Ixodes rubicundus

Ixodes rubicundus paralysis tick of Southern Africaparalysis tick of Southern Africa Ixodes holocyclus

Ixodes holocyclus paralysis tick of Australiaparalysis tick of Australia Ixodes scapularis

Ixodes scapularis bbllaacckk--lleeggggeed td tiicckk aattttaacckks ls liivveessttoocckk, d, dooggs as annd cd caattss Boophilus annulatus

Boophilus annulatus

North American cattle tick / North American cattle tick / TexasTexas

fe

fevever cr catattltle te ticickk OnOne-e-hohost st titickck; T; Traransnsmimits ts BaBabebesisia ba bigigememinina (a (TeTexaxas fs fevever er or or bobovivine ne pipiroroplplasasmomosisis)s) Boophilus decoloratus

Boophilus decoloratus blblue tue ticickk OnOne-e-hohost tst ticick; Tk; Traransnsmimits Bts Bababesesia bia bigigememinina, Aa, Ananaplplasasma mma marargiginanate ate and nd BoBorrrrelelia tia theheililereri of i of rurumiminanantntss Boophilus microplus

Boophilus microplus tropical cattle ticktropical cattle tick

Most common cattle tick in

Most common cattle tick in the Philippines; One-host tick; Transmits Babesia bigemina, B. bovis,the Philippines; One-host tick; Transmits Babesia bigemina, B. bovis, Anaplasma marginale, Coxiella burnetti and

Anaplasma marginale, Coxiella burnetti and Borrelia theileriBorrelia theileri Rhipicephalus

Rhipicephalus appendiculaappendiculatustus brown ear tickbrown ear tick

Three-host tick; Transmits theileriosis (Theileria parva and T.

Three-host tick; Transmits theileriosis (Theileria parva and T. mutans), Hepatozoon canis, Babesiamutans), Hepatozoon canis, Babesia bigemina and Rickettsia canori (tick bite fever)

bigemina and Rickettsia canori (tick bite fever) R. evertsi 

R. evertsi  red-legged tickred-legged tick

Two-host tick; Transmits Theileria mutans and T. parva (Eastcoast fever), Babesia bigemina, Babesia Two-host tick; Transmits Theileria mutans and T. parva (Eastcoast fever), Babesia bigemina, Babesia equi, and Hepatozoon canis

equi, and Hepatozoon canis R. bursa

R. bursa Transmit Babesia ovis, B. equi, Theileria ovis, Anaplasma marginale, Coxiella burnettiTransmit Babesia ovis, B. equi, Theileria ovis, Anaplasma marginale, Coxiella burnetti

R. sanguineus

R. sanguineus brown dog tick / brown dog tick / kennel tickkennel tick

Common in the P

Common in the P hilippines; Primarily affects dogs; Three-host tick; Transmits Babesia canis, B. equi,hilippines; Primarily affects dogs; Three-host tick; Transmits Babesia canis, B. equi, B. caballi, Ehrlichia

B. caballi, Ehrlichia canis, Hepatozoon canis, Rickettsia canis, Pasteurella tularensis and canis, Hepatozoon canis, Rickettsia canis, Pasteurella tularensis and CoxiellaCoxiella burnetti; cause tick paralysis

burnetti; cause tick paralysis Dermacentor reticulates

Dermacentor reticulates D. variabilis

D. variabilis American dog tickAmerican dog tick D. nitens

D. nitens tropical horse ticktropical horse tick D. albipictus

D. albipictus winter tickwinter tick D. occidentalis

D. occidentalis moose tickmoose tick D.

D. andersoni/veandersoni/venustusnustus rocky mountain wood tickrocky mountain wood tick

Three-host tick; Ornate; Causes tick paralysis; Transmits Rickettsia rickettsii (D. andersoni is the Three-host tick; Ornate; Causes tick paralysis; Transmits Rickettsia rickettsii (D. andersoni is the primary vector), Anaplasma marginale, Babesia canis,

primary vector), Anaplasma marginale, Babesia canis, Coxiella burnetti, Leptospira PomonaCoxiella burnetti, Leptospira Pomona Haemaphysalis leachi leachi 

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H.

H. leporis-paluleporis-palustrisstris Transmit Q fever, tularemia and Rickettsia rickettsiiTransmit Q fever, tularemia and Rickettsia rickettsii Hyalomma truncatum

Hyalomma truncatum Causes “sweating sickness” in cattleCauses “sweating sickness” in cattle  Amblyomma hebraeum

 Amblyomma hebraeum bont tickbont tick  A. variegatum

 A. variegatum tropical bont ticktropical bont tick  A. americanum

 A. americanum lone star ticklone star tick

Characterized by the presence of white spot on

Characterized by the presence of white spot on the scutum of female; Three-host tick; Transmitsthe scutum of female; Three-host tick; Transmits Rickettsia ruminantium (heartwater disease

Rickettsia ruminantium (heartwater disease), Q ), Q fever. Tularemia and RMSFfever. Tularemia and RMSF  Aponomma

 Aponomma Occurs almost exclusively in Occurs almost exclusively in reptiles (phytons, snakes, lizards, etc.)reptiles (phytons, snakes, lizards, etc.) Rhipicentor nuttali 

Rhipicentor nuttali  Present in large animalsPresent in large animals Margaropus winthemi 

Margaropus winthemi  aarrggeennttiinne e ttiicckk A tA tttaacckks s hhoorrssees s aannd d ccaattttllee; ; O nO nee--hhoosst t ttiicckk M. reidi 

M. reidi  Affects giraffe in Sudan; With Affects giraffe in Sudan; With beady-leggebeady-legged tickd tick Dermanyssus gallinae

Dermanyssus gallinae red red mitmite of pe of pouloultrytry tratransmnsmits Bits Borrorrelielia ana anserserine (ine (spispirocrochethetosiosis), Ss), St. Lot. Louis euis encencephaphalitlitis anis and easd eastertern ann and wesd westertern enn encepcephalhalitiitiss Ornithonyssus sylviarum

Ornithonyssus sylviarum nornorthethern rn fowfowl ml miteite transmtransmits its fowfowl pl pox, ox, St. St. LouLouis is encencepephalhalitiitis, s, and and easeastertern an and nd weswestertern en encencephaphalomlomyelyelitiitiss O. bursa

O. bursa trtroopipicacal fl foowl wl mimittee cocommmmon on in in ththe Pe Phhililiippppinineses; k; knonown wn as as “h“haannipip”” O. bacoti 

O. bacoti  tropical rat mitetropical rat mite

transmits Yersinia pestis (Bubonic plague), Rickettsia typhi (murine typhus) and Coxiella burnetii (Q transmits Yersinia pestis (Bubonic plague), Rickettsia typhi (murine typhus) and Coxiella burnetii (Q fever)

fever)  Allodermanyssus sanguineus

 Allodermanyssus sanguineus hohoususe e momoususe e mimitete vevectctor or of of ririckcketettstsiaial l popox x in in maman n cacausused ed by by RiRickcketettstsia ia acacararii Echinolaelaps echidninius

Echinolaelaps echidninius ssppiinny y rraat t mmiittee ddeeffiinniittiivve e hhoosst ot of f HHeeppaattoozzoooon mn muurriis s iin n rraattss Railletia auris

Railletia auris found in the external ear canal of found in the external ear canal of cattle in America and Europecattle in America and Europe R. Rhopkinski 

R. Rhopkinski  found in the ears of found in the ears of antelopesantelopes Pneumonyssus caninum

Pneumonyssus caninum

found in the nasal passages and nasal sinuses of

found in the nasal passages and nasal sinuses of dogs in US, dogs in US, Hawaii and Australia; causes reddiningHawaii and Australia; causes reddining of the nasal mucosa, sneezing, head-shaking and rubbing of the nose

of the nasal mucosa, sneezing, head-shaking and rubbing of the nose P. simicola

P. simicola found in the bronchi of found in the bronchi of rhesus monkeyrhesus monkey Thrombicula autumnalis

Thrombicula autumnalis

cause irritation, inflammation and pruritus; dermatitis results

cause irritation, inflammation and pruritus; dermatitis results from secondary bacterial infection due tofrom secondary bacterial infection due to scratching

scratching Thrombicula akamushi 

Thrombicula akamushi 

vector of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi which causes Mite or Scrub typhus

vector of Rickettsia tsutsugamushi which causes Mite or Scrub typhus or River Valley fever of or River Valley fever of man inman in Japan and New Delhi

Japan and New Delhi (“akamushi” means larval mite in Japan and “tsutsugamushi” means river valley)(“akamushi” means larval mite in Japan and “tsutsugamushi” means river valley) T. sarcina

T. sarcina leleg g ititchch ococcucurs rs in in shsheeeep p in in QuQueeeensnslalandnd; ; atattatachches es on on skskin in of of papaststerern, n, cocororonenet t anand d heheel el of of shsheeeepp T. alfreddugesi 

T. alfreddugesi  affects mammals birds and reptiles, and man in the USaffects mammals birds and reptiles, and man in the US Neochongastia americana

Neochongastia americana produce skin lesions which reduce the value of dressed fowlproduce skin lesions which reduce the value of dressed fowl Demodex canis

Demodex canis dodogg wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, , elelonongagate te wiwith th ststumumpy py lelegsgs; ; 2n2nd d lalarvrval al foform rm (p(prorototonynympmph) h) whwhicich h is is a a hehexaxapopodd D. ovis

D. ovis shsheeeepp wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) w) whihich ch is is a ha hexexapapodod D. caprae

D. caprae gogoatat wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) ) whwhicich ih is a s a hehexaxapopodd D. equi 

D. equi  hohorsrsee wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) w) whihich ch is is a ha hexexapapodod D. bovis

D. bovis cacattttlele wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) w) whihich ch is is a ha hexexapapodod D. phylloides

D. phylloides pipigg wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, , elelonongagate te wiwith th ststumumpy py lelegsgs; ; 2n2nd d lalarvrval al foform rm (p(prorototonynympmph) h) whwhicich h is is a a hehexaxapopodd D. folliculorum

D. folliculorum mamann wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) ) whwhicich ih is a s a hehexaxapopodd D. bubalis

D. bubalis cacararababaoo wowormrm-l-likike, ce, cigigarar-s-shahapeped, ed, elolongngatate wie with sth stutumpmpy ley legsgs; 2n; 2nd lad larvrval fal fororm (pm (prorototonynympmph) h) whwhicich is a h is a hehexaxapopodd D. cunuculi 

D. cunuculi  rarabbbbititss wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) w) whihich ch is is a ha hexexapapodod D. musculi 

D. musculi  raratsts wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) ) whwhicich ih is a s a hehexaxapopodd D. gambiae

D. gambiae guguininea ea pipigg wowormrm-l-likike, e, cicigagar-r-shshapapeded, e, elolongngatate we witith sh stutumpmpy ly legegs; s; 2n2nd ld lararvaval fl fororm (m (prprototononymymphph) w) whihich ch is is a ha hexexapapodod Psorergates

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P. ovis

P. ovis sheepsheep

P. bos

P. bos ccaattttllee m om ovvees s aabboouut t rraappiiddlly y tthhaat t iis s wwhhy y tthheey y aarre e ccaalllleed d ““wwaallkkiinng g ddaannddrruufff  f   Syringophilus bipectinatus

Syringophilus bipectinatus quills of fowl feather quills of fowl feather  S. columbae

S. columbae quills of pigeon feather quills of pigeon feather  S. uncinata

S. uncinata

quills of pheasant and quills of pheasant and peacockpeacock

feather  feather  Cheyletiella parasitivorax 

Cheyletiella parasitivorax  rabbit fur miterabbit fur mite C. yasguri 

C. yasguri  dogdog

C. blakei 

C. blakei  ccaatt ccaauussees s mmiilld d ddeerrmmaattiittiiss Pediculoides ventricosus

Pediculoides ventricosus grain itch mitegrain itch mite

causes intense pruritus in man and domestic animals who

causes intense pruritus in man and domestic animals who acquire the infestation by access to infectedacquire the infestation by access to infected grains and straw

grains and straw Myobia musculi 

Myobia musculi  causes loss of hair and dermatitis in causes loss of hair and dermatitis in laboratory animalslaboratory animals Sarcoptes scabiei

Sarcoptes scabiei variabilisvariabilis canis

canis dogdog

globose or round body and striae of

globose or round body and striae of skin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Thickened,skin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Thickened, wrinkled skin covered with crusts

wrinkled skin covered with crusts S.s. var. felis

S.s. var. felis cacatt glglobobosose e oor r rrouound nd bbodody y aand nd sstrtriiae ae oof f skskin in arare e iintnteerrruruppteted d bby y sscacaleles s aannd d sspipinonose se arareeaass S.s. var. suis

S.s. var. suis pigpig

globose or round body and striae of

globose or round body and striae of skin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Generalizedskin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Generalized focal erythema

focal erythema S.s. var. equi 

S.s. var. equi  horsehorse

globose or round body and striae of

globose or round body and striae of skin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Emanciation andskin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Emanciation and cachexia

cachexia S.s. var. ovis

S.s. var. ovis shsheeeepp glglobobosose oe or rr rouound nd bbodody ay and nd sstrtriiae ae oof sf skkin in arare ie intnteerrruruppteted bd by sy scacaleles as annd sd spipinonose se arareeaass S.s. var. bovis

S.s. var. bovis cattlecattle

globose or round body and striae of

globose or round body and striae of skin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Pruritus and baldskin are interrupted by scales and spinose areas; Pruritus and bald patches on head and neck with

patches on head and neck with marked thickening of the skinmarked thickening of the skin S.s. var. cuniculi 

S.s. var. cuniculi  rarabbbbitit glglobobosose oe or rr rouound nd bbodody ay and nd sstrtriiae ae oof sf skkin in arare ie intnteerrruruppteted bd by sy scacaleles as annd sd spipinonose se arareeaass S.s. var. caprae

S.s. var. caprae gogoaatt glglobobosose oe or rr rouound nd bbodody ay and nd sstrtriiae ae oof sf skkin in arare ie intnteerrruruppteted bd by sy scacaleles as annd sd spipinonose se arareeaass S.s. var. bubalis

S.s. var. bubalis bubuffffalaloo glglobobosose oe or rr rouound nd bbodody ay and nd sstrtriiae ae oof sf skkin in arare ie intnteerrruruppteted bd by sy scacaleles as annd sd spipinonose se arareeaass Notoedres cati 

Notoedres cati  ears, head and back of the neck of catears, head and back of the neck of cat N. cati var. cuniculi 

N. cati var. cuniculi  ear of rabbitear of rabbit N. muris

N. muris rraattss CCaauussees s eeaar r mmaannggee Cnemidocoptes gallinae

Cnemidocoptes gallinae depluming itch mite of fowldepluming itch mite of fowl

Mites burrow deep into the

Mites burrow deep into the skin alongside the shafts of the feathers and skin alongside the shafts of the feathers and cause an itching, inflammatorycause an itching, inflammatory condition

condition C. mutans

C. mutans scaly leg mitescaly leg mite

Inflammation with exudate that hardens on the surface and

Inflammation with exudate that hardens on the surface and displaces the scales; this is accompanieddisplaces the scales; this is accompanied by keratinization which renders the

by keratinization which renders the scales “powdery” in appearancescales “powdery” in appearance C. pilae

C. pilae scscalaly ly leg eg mimitete OcOccucurs rs in in cacageged bd birirds ds lilike ke papararakekeetets as and nd lolovevebibirdrds; Bs; Beaeaks ks bebecocome dme defeforormemed, sd, scacalyly, a, and nd crcrusustyty Psoroptes

Psoroptes scab mitesscab mites

Do not burrow into

Do not burrow into the skin and are the skin and are parasitic in its surface layers causing the formation of a parasitic in its surface layers causing the formation of a thick,thick, heavy scab rather than a thickened skin

heavy scab rather than a thickened skin P. ovis

P. ovis sheep,most common hostsheep,most common host P. equi 

P. equi  horsehorse

P. natalensis

P. natalensis cattle, buffalo, carabaocattle, buffalo, carabao P. cuniculi 

P. cuniculi  ears of rabbit, goat, sheep, horseears of rabbit, goat, sheep, horse Chorioptes bovis

Chorioptes bovis leg of cattleleg of cattle C. equi 

(9)

C. ovis

C. ovis pastern of sheeppastern of sheep C. caprae

C. caprae leg of goatleg of goat C. cuniculi 

C. cuniculi  FFoooot t M aM anngge e / / IIttcchhy y LLeegg eeaar r oof f rraabbbbiitt Otodectes cynotis

Otodectes cynotis Ear mite of Ear mite of wild and domestic carnivores causing “otodectic mange”, parasitic otitis” or “otoacariasis”wild and domestic carnivores causing “otodectic mange”, parasitic otitis” or “otoacariasis” Megninia cubitalis

Megninia cubitalis feather and skin of chicken and turkeys; common in feather and skin of chicken and turkeys; common in the Philippinesthe Philippines M. velata

M. velata feathers of ducksfeathers of ducks M. columbae

M. columbae PigeonPigeon

Megninia sp

Megninia sp turkeyturkey

Pterolichus obtusus

Pterolichus obtusus Feather and skin of chickens; Very common in Feather and skin of chickens; Very common in the Philippines; Causes feather pullingthe Philippines; Causes feather pulling Linguatula serrata

Linguatula serrata tongue wormtongue worm

Tongue shape; convex dorsally and flat

Tongue shape; convex dorsally and flat ventrally; Signs include sneezing, coughing, dyspnea, snoring,ventrally; Signs include sneezing, coughing, dyspnea, snoring, ribbing its nose with forefeet, often blood stained nasal discharge and restlessness

ribbing its nose with forefeet, often blood stained nasal discharge and restlessness Porocephalus moniliformis

Porocephalus moniliformis

Adults in the nasal cavity,

Adults in the nasal cavity, trachea, and lungs of snakes, crocodiles, lizards and other reptiles; Body hastrachea, and lungs of snakes, crocodiles, lizards and other reptiles; Body has a beaded

a beaded appearanceappearance Ergasilus sp

Ergasilus sp Found in gills of Found in gills of freshwater fishesfreshwater fishes Salmincola sp

Salmincola sp Found in gills and fins Found in gills and fins of salmonidsof salmonids  Achteres spp

 Achteres spp Gills of freshwater fishGills of freshwater fish

Lernaea sp

Lernaea sp Anchor WormAnchor Worm

Anchor parasites of freshwater fishes; the head (cephalic horn) is buried in

Anchor parasites of freshwater fishes; the head (cephalic horn) is buried in host’s tissue; Destroyhost’s tissue; Destroy scales and cause ulcer at the

scales and cause ulcer at the site of penetration leading to attack of other site of penetration leading to attack of other infections (viral, bacterial,infections (viral, bacterial, fungal)

fungal)  Argulus sp

 Argulus sp FFiissh Lh Liiccee CaCauusse ee errrraattiic sc swwiimmmmiinng “g “ffllaasshhiinngg” a” annd pd poooor gr grroowwtthh Cyclops

Cyclops intermediate host of dog intermediate host of dog pseudophyllipseudophyllidean tapewormdean tapeworm Diaptomus

Diaptomus intermediate host of dog intermediate host of dog pseudophyllipseudophyllidean tapewormdean tapeworm

Parasitology species Parasitology species Don M. Velasquez Don M. Velasquez DVM – 3b DVM – 3b

References

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