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(1)

Central LHIN Health Service Needs Assessment

and Gap Analysis:

(2)
(3)

Canadian Rehab Statistics and Highlights

Clients in the brain dysfunction, spinal cord injury and burn RCGs, among others, were much more likely to be admitted to a specialty facility than to a general facility, whereas clients in the orthopaedic, debility and arthritis RCGs, among others, were much more likely to be admitted to a general facility.

Clients admitted with spinal cord dysfunction had the longest median length of stay (43 days), while clients admitted with orthopaedic conditions had the shortest median length of stay (12 days).

Among clients admitted for stroke, the median length of stay was 34 days, with 25% of clients being discharged within 18 days and 75% of clients being discharged within 51 days.

Overall, 84% of all clients that lived at home prior to admission returned home upon discharge. Ninety-two percent of clients admitted for major multiple trauma and 89% for orthopaedic conditions returned home, compared with 79% for medically complex, 78% for brain dysfunction and 75% for stroke.

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Central LHIN Patient Age Groups Using Hospital Rehab Services (2006/07)

Rehab services are used more predominately by females with spikes in Rehab utilization by ages greater than 65.

Greater likelihood of Osteoporosis may account for Females.

The greatest volumes (12.7% of all cases) are in the aged 75-84 category.

Age Group Total % Female % Male

15-19 9 0.1% 0.1% 20-24 29 0.4% 0.3% 25-34 57 0.4% 0.9% 35-44 69 0.8% 0.7% 45-54 281 3.4% 2.9% 55-64 601 7.7% 5.8% 65-74 1159 16.6% 9.4% 75-84 1572 22.6% 12.7% 85+ 671 10.8% 4.3% Total 4448 62.8% 37.2%

(6)

Rehab Hospitals Used by Central LHIN Patients (2006/07)

Central LHIN residents predominantly used 3 hospitals for rehab services, St. John’s, York Central and Southlake.

Most Central LHIN residents sought rehab treatments within the Central LHIN.

Complex cases are most likely to receive treatment outside of the Central LHIN.

The top 10 hospitals for rehab services are listed below.

Rank Institution Name Cases Percent

1 ST JOHN'S REHABILITATION HOSPITAL 1062 23.9%

2 YORK CENTRAL HOSPITAL 626 14.1%

3 SOUTHLAKE REGIONAL HEALTH CENTRE 507 11.4%

4 HUMBER RIVER REGIONAL HOSP-HUMBER MEM 305 6.9% 5 TORONTO REHABILITATION INST-QUEEN ELIZAB 266 6.0% 6 WEST PARK HEALTHCARE CENTRE (YORK CITY) 247 5.6%

7 MARKHAM STOUFFVILLE HOSPITAL 247 5.6%

8 PROVIDENCE HEALTHCARE (SCARBOROUGH) 196 4.4%

9 SUNNYBROOK HEALTH SCIENCES CENTRE-ORTHOP 156 3.5%

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(8)

Central LHIN Rehab Patient Groups by RCG Codes (2006/07)

Description Assessments Percent

Cumulative Percent

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST UNILATERAL

KNEE REPLACEMENT 997 22.4% 22.4%

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST UNILATERAL

HIP REPLACEMENT 690 15.5% 37.9%

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST UNILATERAL

HIP FRACTURE 364 8.2% 46.1%

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS – OTHER 262 5.9% 52.0%

STROKE - LEFT BODY INVOLVEMENT (RIGHT BRAIN) 190 4.3% 56.3% STROKE - RIGHT BODY INVOLVEMENT (LEFT BRAIN) 188 4.2% 60.5% ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST BILATERAL

KNEE REPLACEMENT 173 3.9% 64.4%

MEDICALLY COMPLEX - OTHER 146 3.3% 67.7%

CARDIAC 122 2.7% 70.4%

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST REVISION OF

UNILATERAL HIP REPLACEMENT (CIHI CATEGORY) 108 2.4% 72.8%

(9)
(10)

Central LHIN Rehab Patient Groups (by DHC Codes)

Diagnostic Health Condition Code Description

Admit

Assessment Percent

Cumulative Percent

MUSKULOSKELETAL SYSTEM ARTHRITIC AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE

DISORDERS - OSTEOARTHRITIS AND ALLIED DISORDERS 1564 35.8% 35.8% INJURY AND TRAUMA FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS - FRACTURE OF

NECK OF FEMUR/HIP, UNILATERAL 455 10.4% 46.2%

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM VASCULAR - CEREBRAL INFARCTION 215 4.9% 51.1% MUSKULOSKELETAL SYSTEM DISORDERS OF JOINT REPLACEMENT

-STATUS POST JOINT REPLACEMENT-KNEE, UNILATERAL 175 4.0% 55.1% MUSKULOSKELETAL SYSTEM DISORDERS OF JOINT REPLACEMENT

-STATUS POST JOINT REPLACEMENT-HIP, UNILATERAL 97 2.2% 57.3%

SYMPTOMS, SIGNS AND ILL-DEFINED CONDITIONS - COMPLICATIONS OF

MEDICAL AND SURGICAL CARE, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED 91 2.1% 59.4% INJURY AND TRAUMA FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS – FRACTURE OF

PELVIS 50 1.1% 60.6%

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM - CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY

DISEASE-UNSPECIFIED 44 1.0% 61.6%

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM VASCULAR - INTRACEREBRAL HAEMORRHAGE 43 1.0% 62.5% CIRCULATORY SYSTEM VASCULAR - OCCLUSION OF CEREBRAL

ARTERIES 43 1.0% 63.5%

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Central LHIN Rehab Patient Length of Stay (LOS) (2006/07)

Description Discharges

Total LOS

(for Discharged Cases) Average LOS

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST

UNILATERAL KNEE REPLACEMENT 945 8030 8.5

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST

UNILATERAL HIP REPLACEMENT 649 7227 11.1

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST

UNILATERAL HIP FRACTURE 332 6075 18.3

STROKE - LEFT BODY INVOLVEMENT (RIGHT BRAIN) 174 5968 34.3 STROKE - RIGHT BODY INVOLVEMENT (LEFT BRAIN) 169 5541 32.8

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS – OTHER 241 4666 19.4

MEDICALLY COMPLEX - OTHER 135 2694 20.0

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST HIP

FRACTURE 60 1963 32.7

MAJOR MULTIPLE TRAUMA - OTHER 48 1884 39.3

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST

REVISION OF UNILATERAL HIP REPLACEMENT (CIHI

CATEGORY) 104 1857 17.9

(13)

Central LHIN Rehab Patient Length of Stay (LOS) (2006/07)

Description Discharges

Total LOS (for Discharged Cases)

Average LOS (Days)

NONTRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-QUADRIPLEGIA, INCOMPLETE C5-8 Less than 5 539 134.8

TRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-PARAPLEGIA, INCOMPLETE Less than 5 167 83.5

NONTRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-QUADRIPLEGIA, INCOMPLETE C1-4 Less than 5 206 68.7

NONTRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-PARAPLEGIA, UNSPECIFIED Less than 5 67 67.0

TRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-QUADRIPLEGIA, INCOMPLETE C5-8 Less than 5 197 65.7

NONTRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-PARAPLEGIA, INCOMPLETE 13 828 63.7

BRAIN DISFUNCTION TRAUMATIC - OPEN INJURY Less than 5 63 63.0 TRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-PARAPLEGIA, COMPLETE Less than 5 176 58.7

TRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION

-QUADRIPLEGIA, COMPLETE C5-8 Less than 5 108 54.0

NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS – POLYNEUROPATHY Less than 5 103 51.5

Central LHIN Rehab Top 10 RCGs by Average LOS (Days)

(14)

Central LHIN Rehab Patient Length of Stay (LOS) (2006/07)

Description Discharges

Total LOS (for Discharged Cases)

Average LOS (Days)

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST KNEE

REPLACEMENT 33 385 11.7

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST

BILATERAL KNEE REPLACEMENT 160 1856 11.6

BRAIN DYSFUNCTION - OTHER Less than 5 23 11.5

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST

UNILATERAL HIP REPLACEMENT 649 7227 11.1

ARTHRITIS - OTHER ARTHRITIS Less than 5 21 10.5

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST REVISION OF UNILATERAL KNEE REPLACEMENT (CIHI

CATEGORY) 64 600 9.4

ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST

UNILATERAL KNEE REPLACEMENT 945 8030 8.5

ARTHRITIS - OSTEOARTHRITIS Less than 5 31 7.8

AMPUTATION OF LIMB - SINGLE UPPER EXTREMITY

ABOVE THE ELBOW (AE) Less than 5 7 7.0

NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS - PARKINSONISM Less than 5 10 5.0

(15)

Central LHIN Patient Rehab Discharge Reasons

Over 85% of service goals were met and released to the community. Slightly higher than the national average.

A further 8% met their service goals and were released/transferred to another facility.

Note: 6.2 % of service goals are NOT met. An additional 0.5% withdraws, die during rehab treatment, or move.

Discharge Reason Code Description Discharges %

SERVICE GOALS MET AND DISCHARGED TO COMMUNITY

(PERMANENT LIVING SETTING) 3509 85.3%

SERVICE GOALS MET AND REFERRAL/TRANSFER TO OTHER

UNIT/FACILITY 328 8.0%

SERVICE GOALS NOT MET AND REFERRAL/TRANSFER TO OTHER

UNIT/FACILITY OR DISCHARGED 255 6.2%

PERSON WITHDREW (AGAINST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE) 11 0.3%

PERSON DECEASED 9 0.2%

PERSON MOVED Less Than 5 0.0%

(16)

Central LHIN Rehab Transfers

The table below reflects volumes of transfers of Central LHIN patients from hospital settings to a rehab institute. Toronto hospitals reflect the more

complex patients being transferred.

Institution

Type Hospital Name

Transfer

Counts %

Acute SOUTHLAKE REGIONAL HEALTH CENTRE 629 14.1%

Acute YORK CENTRAL HOSPITAL 624 14.0%

Acute NORTH YORK GENERAL HOSPITAL 585 13.1%

Acute SUNNYBROOK HEALTH SCIENCES CENTRE 495 11.1%

Acute HUMBER RIVER REGIONAL HOSP-HUMBER MEM 364 8.2%

Acute MARKHAM STOUFFVILLE HOSPITAL 311 7.0%

Acute ST MICHAEL'S HOSPITAL 189 4.2%

Acute UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK 189 4.2%

Acute HUMBER RIVER REGIONAL HOSP-YORK-FINCH 184 4.1%

References

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