V-LAB-Instruction Ve
Distretto Industriale conciario S. Croce sull’Arno
CAVALLERA
COSTAURA
BOXIN
XIN
(A) DESNET (DEmand & Supply NETwork) Identification
Name
Industrial Tanning District
Address
Santa Croce sull’Arno (PI)
Web site
www.assoconciatori.com
www.consorzioconciatori.it
[email protected]
[email protected]
E - mail
Identification
Keywords – issues
please indicate
English national language (Italian)
software & application Software & applicazioni
Information & description Informazioni & descrizioni
product
Method metodi
Automotive automobilistico
money & right Banche & finanza
Chemistry X chimico
advertisement & media Media & pubblicità
nature & environment Natura & ambiente
Architecture architettura
Biology biologia
electronic & computer Elettronica & computer
mechanical engineering meccanico
education & science Scienza & educazione
authorities & federations Istituzioni & federazioni
Sector
Aerospace aerospazio
Engineering Costruzioni/ingegneria
Manufacturing X manifatturiero
Research & development Ricerca&Sviluppo
Service servizi Marketing X Marketing Production X Produzione Design X Design Terms of process
distribution of production operations & volumes
Distribuzione delle attività di produzione e volumi
employment of different skills Utilizzo di competenze diverse
optimizing of logistic transport capacities over internal links
Ottimizzazione delle capacità logistiche e di trasporto su collegamenti interni
Operation Structure
communication of management responsibilities and information
Comunicazione e informazione sulle responsabilità di gestione
negotiation of internal agreements/ control mechanisms, or agreements with external bodies
X
Negoziazione di accordi interni/
meccanismi di controllo o accordi con enti esterni
selecting of assure best efficiency/ effectiveness of organization chart or coordination strategy
Efficacia della struttura organizzativa o delle strategie di coordinamento
Organization Arrangement
negotiation of commercial
agreements with client/supplier for max profit for the network
Negoziazione di accordi commerciali con clienti/fornitori per max i profitti della rete deciding of a network innovation
program by the partners and negotiated with financiers
X
Definizione di programmi di innovazione di rete e loro negoziazione con
finanziatori forecasting of dynamic evolution of
a network
Previsione di evoluzione dinamica di una rete Interactions with Socio-Economic Environment Short description of the industrial DESNET and of its product and/or services
Industrial District with small firms specialized in hides and skins tanning Final products:
− tanned skins for clothes and other leather goods
− leather for shoe soles
Distretto industriale composto da piccole e medie imprese specializzate nelle
operazioni di concia di pellami grezzi Prodotti finiti:
− pelli conciate per abbigliamento e per pelletteria − cuoio da suola
Links
English Italiano Strong Points explainedSmall dimension of enterprises. High production flexibility due to customer demand (fashion) Environment care
Piccola dimensione delle imprese Alta flessibilità produttiva dovuta alle richieste dei clienti moda
Tutela ambientale For further information the following web sites can be contacted:
Further
information www.assoconciatori.it www.consorzioconciatori.it
Network Overview
General Information – Qualitative Information
Network type Industrial District with about 900 small firms.
Distribution on the region
Located in the Pisa province (Tuscany region, Italy). The district belong to an area of 330 Km2.
.Personnel / skills
About 10,000 employees, with main skills concerning the traditional tannery-related activities.
Coverage of product market
The total production of the District covers the 35% of the Italian production of tanned skins and the 98% of the Italian production leather for soles.
Performance Indicators – Quantitative Information
Estimated
annual sales Estimated annual sales are about 2,000-2,100 M€.
Area description
900 firms; 6 main municipalities involved in the ID; about 92,000 resident people in this area; 10,000 employed in the ID.
Average firm
dimension Average dimension = 12 employees/firm. All firms are small or micro.
Export volumes (annual) of the DESNET
40% of the annual sales.
Operation Structure
Qualitative Information
Division of labour among firms
Vertical division with 3 macro production stages: preparation of hides and skins, tanning (about 400 firms), post-tanning activities. Most of non-tanning activities are executed by third-party companies (ancillary firms).
Organization of logistics and
distribution
The logistic service is organized by external companies and local providers. Recently Associazione Conciatori (Tanners Association) has signed an agreement with UPS.
carriers; personnel
250/300 coaches/day is total inbound and outbound flow of goods.
Applied ICT technologies
Usual PC-based (main administrative functions and production control). Adoption of standard procedures of communication between the firms (same protocols, format, etc...). Creation of an ICT network between the firms of the ID and the Public Administration.
Organization Structure
Qualitative Information
Agreements and control mechanisms among partnersCreation of 2 associations (Associazione Conciatori di S.Croce and Consorzio Conciatori di Ponte a Egola) in order to solve common problems concerning different objectives: industrial development, ambient protection, research, work force teaching, contracts, marketing and export.
Responsibilities in the network
The 2 associations are the District coordinators, and act as representatives before all levels of public administration, labour unions, and economic authorities and councils.
Existence of collective agreement with external bodies
Agreement with the local public administrations (Pisa province, municipalities) to create a society for education and research (POTECO Polo Tecnologico Conciario).
Agreement with the University of Pisa.
Creation of the trademark “Pelle di Toscana”.
Existence of larger leading
firms in the DESNET
It is not possible to recognize a group of leading firms, due to their small dimensions.
Performance Indicators – Quantitative Information
Type of coordination
body & function
None. Presence of the 2 associations with functions outlined above.
Type of organization structure “Lean” organization. Number of leading firms; average size of leading and ancillary firms
No leading firms. The average size of the firms in the area is 12 employees/firm. Generally tanneries have few employees more and ancillary firms have a few less.
Interaction with Socio-Economic Environment
Qualitative Information
Marketing strategies
Common promotion of quality issues. Mainly individual strategies are planning.
Degree of integration of
the DESNET with its local labour market
Very high, due to the small dimensions of the firms and to the constant research of product quality that requires specific skills by the employees. Average labour cost is 1,150 €/month.
Performance Indicators – Quantitative Information
% employees in DESNET firms over the
population
25% of employees in DESNET firms over the population (ready-to-work people). Number of DESNET firms over number of firms in the area 70% Note