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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 1

 Chapter 12 Preparing for the Sale

Section 12.1 Selling

Marketing Essentials

(2)

Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 2

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

What You'll Learn

What You'll Learn

The definition and goals of selling

The various sales situations encountered

in the business world

The definition of feature-benefit selling

How customers make decisions and the

difference between rational and emotional buying decisions

Selling

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 3

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

Why It's Important

Why It's Important

Learning how to research products and

customers is helpful when selling any type of product or idea. Learning how to find customers is also essential. In this chapter you will be

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 4

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

Key Terms

Key Terms

personal selling

business-to-business

selling

telemarketing

feature-benefit sellingproduct feature

customer benefitrational motiveemotional motive

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 5

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling Situations

Selling Situations

Telemarketing is the process of selling over the telephone.

Slide 1 of 2

Personal selling

is direct contact between a salesperson and a customer.

Business-to-business selling:

Commercial or Professional Sales Work

(inside sales) takes place at salesperson’s place of

business

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 6

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

Knowing Your Product and Your Customer

The

goal

goal

of selling is to

help

help

customers

make

satisfying

satisfying

buying decisions.

Slide 2 of 2

Accomplished by

solving

solving

customers’ problems and by

understanding

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 7

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

Feature-Benefit Selling

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 8

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

Product Features Include

Basic,

Basic

physical, or

physical

extended

extended

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 9

Additional Features Add Value and Justify Price Differences Between Models.

This Vacuum Comes With an Air Purification System and Easy to Change Bag System.

Basic features are a product’s intended use.

The vacuum's intended use is to clean floors

Physical qualities differentiate it from competing brands and models.

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 10

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

A chart listing a product’s features with its corresponding customer benefits to create selling points.

Feature-Benefit Chart

FEATURE BENEFIT

Galvanized steel canister Stronger and longer lasting

Polyethylene liner Keeps steel from rusting

5.0 Liter Engine

More Powerful

Scotch Bright Treated

Won’t stain

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 11

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

To determine customer benefits, salespeople need to answer two questions about each product feature:

1. How does the feature help the product’s performance?

2. How does the performance information give the customer a personal reason to buy the product?

Customer Benefits

The advantages or personal satisfaction a customer will get from a good or service.

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 12

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

Salespeople must know what motivates customers to buy and what decisions

customers make before the final purchase.

Customer Buying Motives

Slide 1 of 2

Customers' motives can be

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 13

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Selling

Selling

Rational Customer Buying Motives

Slide 2 of 2

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 14

An

emotional motive

is a feeling experienced by a customer, such as social

approval, recognition,

power

, or

prestige

.
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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 15

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Customers will make three distinct types of decisions:

extensive

limited

routine

Understanding Customer Decision Making

Decisions are based on a person’s previous buying experience and the importance and

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 16

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Extensive decision making is used when there has been little or no previous experience with an item.

Extensive Decision Making

Used for goods and services that are

very expensive or have high value to the customer.

Used when there is a high degree of

perceived risk.

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 17

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1

Used when a person buys goods and

services that he or she has purchased before but not regularly.

Limited Decision Making

There is a moderate

degree of perceived risk.

When making this type of

decision,

the customer often needs some information

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 18

SECTION 12.1

SECTION 12.1 Routine Decision MakingRoutine Decision Making

Used when a person needs little information about a product.

There is a high degree of prior

experience.

Usually used for goods and

services that have a low perceived risk (because an item is inexpensive, is bought frequently, or satisfaction with the product is high).

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 19

12.1

Graphic Organizer

Graphic Organizer

Types of Customer Decision-Making Processes

CUSTOMER CUSTOMER Expensive or Highly Valued Item Expensive or Highly Valued Item No Experience with Item No Experience with Item Information Needed Information Needed Some Experience with Item Some Experience with Item High Product Satisfaction High Product Satisfaction Much Prior Experience with Item Much Prior Experience with Item High Perceived Risk High

Perceived Risk Perceived RiskPerceived RiskModerate Moderate Perceived RiskPerceived RiskLow Low

(20)

Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 20

12.1

A

ASSESSMENT

SSESSMENT

Reviewing Key Terms and Concepts

1. What is personal selling?

2. Name three settings where personal selling

may occur.

3. What are the goals of selling?

4. Explain the concept of feature-benefit selling.

5. What are the three levels of decision making

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 21

12.1

A

ASSESSMENT

SSESSMENT

Thinking Critically

Determine a customer benefit for each of the following product features:

1. Remote access on a telephone message machine

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 22

12.1

A

ASSESSMENT

SSESSMENT

Thinking Critically

You are a manufacturer of a unique jacket designed so that parts of it can be

added or removed for various weather conditions.

1. What would you do to train your sales force?

2. What would you do to help retailers

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 23

12.1

A

ASSESSMENT

SSESSMENT

Thinking Critically

Assume you are selling a diamond

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Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 24

12.1

A

ASSESSMENT

SSESSMENT

Thinking Critically

Explain your reasons for agreeing or disagreeing with the following

(25)

Chapter 12  Preparing for the Sale 25

End of Section 12.1

Marketing Essentials

http://www.mercedes-benz.com/com/e/home/products/passengercars/slrclass/qtvr_

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